scholarly journals MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TALKING STICK SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG PENGUASAAN ENGLISH VOCABULARY PADA ANAK USIA DINI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Putu Andre Suhardiana

<p>Language is a developmental aspect which is important to be stimulated from an early age. Language development in children has a dynamic rhythm. There is numerous speech that seems common and consistent in the language of children. Fortunately, this phenomenon does not automatically close the gaps of diversity in the children’s classes. Thus, the method of developing language skills especially English in children must be based on awareness of their own level of development. In developing language skills, the mastery of vocabulary by children determines the dominant ability to communicate, so this should be given special attention by educators. Answering the challenge of mastering the English vocabulary in early childhood, this paper explores in depth about the Talking Stick Learning Model which tends to be reserved for children at a relatively early age. Their first interaction with English will in some way affect their wishes ahead to learn more about this International language. Talking Stick Learning Model projects teachers not to dominate the learning process. This method of learning requires the help of a stick and for the child holding the stick, in turn, must answer the questions of the teacher that have thoroughly studied a discussion. In addition to training children to speak, this model will create a fun atmosphere for learning and train students to participate actively and creatively.<br /> <br />Keywords: Talking Stick Learning Model, English Vocabulary, Early Childhood<br />Abstrak<br />Bahasa adalah aspek perkembangan yang penting untuk distimulus sejak usia dini. Perkembangan bahasa pada anak memiliki irama yang dinamis. Terdapat ujaran yang terkesan umum dan konsisten pada bahasa anak-anak. Untungnya, fenomena ini tidak secara otomatis menutup celah-celah munculnya keberagaman pada kelas-kelas anak. Dengan demikian, metode dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berbahasa, terlebih bahasa Inggris, pada anak mesti didasarkan atas kesadaran mengenai tingkat perkembangan mereka masing-masing. Dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berbahasa, penguasaan kosakata oleh anak menentukan secara dominan kemampuannya dalam berkomunikasi, sehingga hal ini sebaiknya diberikan atensi khusus oleh pendidik. Menjawab tantangan penguasaan kosakata bahasa Inggris pada anak usia dini, tulisan ini mengupas secara mendalam tentang Model Pembelajaran Talking Stick yang cenderung diperuntukkan bagi anak-anak pada usia relatif dini. Interaksi pertama mereka dengan bahasa Inggris akan sedikit banyak mempengaruhi keinginan mereka ke depan mempelajari lebih jauh bahasa Internasional ini. Model Pembelajaran Talking Stick memproyeksikan guru untuk tidak mendominasi proses pembelajaran. Bantuan tongkat diperlukan dalam metode pembelajaran ini dan bagi anak yang memegang tongkat pada gilirannya mesti menjawab pertanyaan dari guru setelah tuntas mempelajari suatu bahasan. Di samping melatih anak berbicara, model ini akan menciptakan suasana menyenangkan dalam pembelajaran serta melatih siswa untuk berpartisipasi aktif serta kreatif.</p><p>Kata Kunci: Model Pembelajaran Talking Stick, English Vocabulary, Anak Usia Dini</p>

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Putri Hana Pebriana

A very important factor for the child in expressing his emotions is through language. In addition, moral planting should also be implanted in children from an early age. Language for children can be obtained through experience in everyday life. In this phase, the child experiences a stage of language development that can be said to grow rapidly if the method chosen in the learning process is also appropriate. One method that can be an alternative in developing the language for early childhood is to use the method of storytelling. Indirectly through listening activities children can absorb the information that is on the story. Listening to fairy tales involves adding new vocabulary in story elements as well as moral messages, so by this method the child easily accepts the addition of new vocabulary as well as the moral message contained in a story. Through storytelling it will automatically happen value transformation through the behavior and character of the characters in the story. From the exposure that has been described that the method of storytelling in addition to developing language skills of children, this method can also be used as an alternative in instilling moral in children.


Author(s):  
Dewi Fitriani ◽  
Umar Bin Abdul Aziz

Language skills, the key elements for children’s development, are often used as a benchmark to measure the development of all abilities he/she possessed. For early childhood, time spent at school is an opportunity for them to develop their language skills, especially expressive language. The storytelling method often found in PAUD is still less innovative. This triggers boredom and result in neglecting learning process that is detrimental to students, especially in improving expressive language skills. The use of relevant techniques in extratextual activities during the learning process combined with the storytelling method will be very helpful for children. There are 12 extratextual techniques for teachers to do and nine techniques that can be done by children. These two categories of extratextual activities can make the storytelling method richer and ensure the achievement of learning targets specifically related to children’s language acquisition. This extratextual activity can trigger the development of children's expressive language in terms of adding new vocabulary, increasing the meaning of old and new vocabulary and developing vocabulary into sentences in everyday conversation. The conditioning carried out in the application of this extratextual activity also has a positive influence in terms of four aspects of language development, namely the development of phonology, semantics, grammar and pragmatics. In phonology, children are strengthened how to pronounce the alphabet correctly; in semantics, children get meaning reinforcement and additional meaning from a vocabulary; on grammar and pragmatics, improvement is given to the arrangement of correct grammar when old and new vocabulary is used in conversation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-136
Author(s):  
Maulidya Ulfah ◽  
Durtam Durtam ◽  
Imas Maesaroh

Language development is very important in early childhood, because it can provide a stimulus to the children so there are no obstacles in the learning process. This study aimed to improve their language skills, especially in the introduction of the Arabic language mufrodat through the game of snakes and ladders in class B RA An-Nawaa I Cirebon. The subjects of this study were class B2 16 children. collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the introduction of the language component mainly mufrodat Arabic can be introduced through the game of snakes and ladders. component of the introduction of the Arabic language can be seen before action gained 18.75% or 3 children on criteria developing with hope, in the first cycle was obtained 50% or 8 children on criteria developing very well, and criteria developing with hope 9 children, and the second cycle was obtained 81.25% or the criteria developing very well 5 children, and on developing with hope criteria 11 children.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-197
Author(s):  
Supian Azhari

Early Childhood Language Development Through Storytelling Method at Meraje Gune PAUD Institution. This paper will explore the methods used in learning to develop early childhood language skills at the Meraje Gune PAUD Institution. The focus of this research will be on how to develop language at an early age by using the storytelling method in improving language skills at an early age. The study uses descriptive qualitative research where one of the studies that describes the findings or results in the field, observes and analyzes what is in the research. The results of this study indicate that, early childhood language learning using methods that can develop the potential of early childhood language. In fact, the influence of learning methods in developing children's language skills is by opening access to improve children's language skills, seeing from starting to speak, never feeling shy in asking questions, being active in various fields, namely storytelling, singing and being a leader in class.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Betty Yulia Wulansari ◽  
Sugito Sugito

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) untuk mengembangkan model pembelajaran berbasis alam untuk anak usia dini, dan (2) untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas proses belajar antara Model PBA dan model pembelajaran konvensional. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar observasi dan lembar catatan lapangan. Data kualitatif dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriftif dan data kuantatif dianalisis menggunakan analisis independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) produk penelitian ini adalah Model PBA untuk anak usia dini. Prinsip pembelajarannya yaitu belajar tentang alam, belajar dengan menggunakan alam, dan belajar bersama alam, dan (2) ada perbedaan kualitas proses belajar yang signifikan antara model Model PBA dan pembelajaran konvensional dan. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh hasil SPSS 16 uji terbatas yaitu thit= -3,008< ttabel= -1,717  dan hasil uji diperluas yaitu nilai thit= -2,159< ttabel= -2,024. Model PBA dapat meningkatkan kualitas proses belajar anak karena model ini mengakomodasi karakteristik belajar anak.Kata Kunci: model pembelajaran berbasis alam, anak usia dini, proses belajar Developing Nature-Based Learning Model for Improving Learning Process Quality of Early Age ChildrenAbstractThis research aims to: (1) develop nature-based learning model for early age children, and (2) know the difference of nature-based learning model and conventional learning model on early age children learning process. The research method was developmental research.The data were collected through observation guide and fieldnotes. The qualitative data were analyzed through descriptive analysis and the quantitative data were analyzed through independent sample t-test. The result of the research are (1) the research product is a nature-based learning model for early age children. The learning principles are learning about nature, learning through nature, and learning with nature, and(2) there are different significant result quality on learning process between the nature-based learning model and conventional learning model. It has been proven on the result of SPSS 16 program which is shown value of tcount= -3,008 < ttable= -1,717 and enlarged testing that value of tcount= -2,159< ttable= -2,024. The nature-based learning model increased learning process quality because it was accommodate learning characteristic of children.Keywords: nature-based learning process, early age children, learning process


Empowerment ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Erika Rufaidah

Abstract Development of Early Childhood Education (PAUD) learning includes the field of developing behavioral formation and the field of developing basic skills. The field of developing behavioral formation includes religious and moral and social emotional values. While the development of basic abilities includes language, cognitive, and physical or motoric abilities. One area of basic development that needs to be developed  is language development. Language skills are important because speaking with children will express their desires and can communicate with others around them. Language is an expression of mind and knowledge when children will interact with others. Children who are growing and developing communicate the needs of their thoughts and feelings through language, The objectives of this research are: (1) Describe the planning strategy to improve the development of early childhood language through the role playing method in the macro play center. (2) Describe the implementation of strategies to improve the development of early childhood language through the role playing method in the macro play center. (3) Describe the evaluation of strategies to improve the development of early childhood language through the role playing method in the macro play center. (4) Describe the results of strategies to improve the development of early childhood language through role playing methods in the macro play center. Learning methods that can be used to help improve children's language development are through the role playing method in the macro play center. With the role playing method in the macro play center, it is hoped that the development of children's language will be improved.Keywords: Language Development, Early Childhood, Macro Play Center


Author(s):  
Adela González Fernández

The traditional methods of language teaching have always had their roots in the grammar-translation method, used in our educational system for more than 500 years. However, the constant search for updating and the desire to improve the language skills of students has led to a succession of different methods and proposals in a few years with the intention of improving the existing ones. The literature on this subject confirms that there is no perfect approach, but it also shows that the communicative one and the interdisciplinarity in the teaching-learning process of second languages brings good results. The author proposes a holistic interdisciplinary activity for the bilingual early childhood classroom, based on the communicative method. Thus, this chapter presents the elaboration of a musical tale, accompanied by a subsequent audiovisual recording, which will help students to learn a second language in real natural contexts.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-84
Author(s):  
Eny Munisah

The learning process of early childhood emphasizes the process of learning through play, to practice basic skill acquired through play activities. Through play activities children can involve themselves and explore to strengthen the things they have and find new knowledge. The learning process carried out aims to optimize aspects of child development. The learning process by playing strategies are carried out is appropriate with the goals determined goals, and the learning model through play used is guided and directed play, because it tends to use props. The learning process tends to be classical with the same material and method simultaneously and applied to all children, and the learning process has not varied according to the uniqueness of each child, so that the learning process has not conditioned the child to choose the angle of play according to their interests and choices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Nurul Iman ◽  
Khairul Huda

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelatihan penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis konservasi di Lembaga PAUD Al- Khair Udayana Mataram ini adalah: 1) Untuk mendeskripsikan rancangan  model pembelajaran berbasis konservasi (PBK) pada anak usia dini; 2) Untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pengalaman kepada para pendidik tentang pentingnya menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis konservasi (PBK) pada anak usia dini. Hal ini didasarkan atas masih kurangnya efektifitas dan bermaknaan dalam mengembangkan karakter peduli lingkungan bagi anak, hal ini dibuktikan dengan rendahnya rasa cinta dan peduli lingkungan pada diri anak misalnya membuang sampah di sembarang tempat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan yang bersifat partisipatif. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah peserta pelatihan memahami dan menguasai rancangan  model pembelajaran berbasis konservasi (PBK) Adapun dampak dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan kebermanfaatan bagi para pendidik dalam hali ini adalah  guru PAUD supaya bisa memilih model pembelajaran berbasis konservasi sebagai alternatif dalam proses pembelajaran pada anak usia dini dalam usaha menanamkan karakter peduli lingkungan pada anak sehingga terlahir anak-anak yang mau menjaga kelstarian lingkungan sekitar serta sehat jasmani maupun rohani.Training on the Application of Conservation-Based Learning Model (Pbk) in Early Childhood at the Institute of Paud Al-Khair Udayana MataramAbstractThe objectives of community service activities carried out in the form of training in the application of conservation-based learning models at the Al-Khair Udayana Mataram PAUD Institution are: 1) To describe the design of conservation-based learning models (PBK) in early childhood; 2) To provide knowledge and experience to educators about the importance of applying conservation-based learning models (PBK) in early childhood. This is based on the lack of effectiveness and meaning in developing the character of caring for the environment for children, this is evidenced by the lack of love and care for the environment in children, for example, throwing trash in any place. The method used in community service activities is participatory training and assistance. The results of this training are training participants to understand and master the design of conservation-based learning models (PBK). The impact of this community service activity is to provide benefits for educators in this matter, PAUD teachers so they can choose conservation-based learning models as alternatives in the learning process for children. early age in an effort to instill the character of caring for the environment in children so that children are born who want to maintain the environment surrounding environment and healthy physically and spiritually.


Nuansa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Husnul Bahri

Communication as a process in delivering messages to achieve a goal, the main component is a communica- tor or source message, communicant or recipient of the message and the message itself. In the learning process for early childhood, communication should be developed with strategies tailored to the  growth  and  development of children, one the foccus of study is the development to the language of children who will give a big influence on communication strategies against early age. The popular mistake communicators is an adults in the language of communication, and communication barriers for children should be great  interest in devising communication strategies. three things that are very urgent is the use of appropriate terms, continuoust, and the presence of cues to switch themes


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