Peculiarities Of Outsourcing Services Organization And Realization

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliia Kovshun ◽  
Viktor Yakimtsov ◽  
Nataliia Nalyvaiko ◽  
Sofiia Sukhoniak
Keyword(s):  
Current Method ◽  
Manufacturing Plant ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Machinery Manufacturing ◽  
Realization Process ◽  
Efficiency Indicators ◽  
Machinery Building ◽  
Practical Recommendations

Existing national and foreign approaches to the organization of the outsourcing services are studied and analyzed. It is established that the existing approaches carry fragment character and they do not provide the enterprise with the ability to substantially evaluate the necessity and the effectiveness of the outsourcing applying.  It is offered to include the following items to the main stages of the outsourcing realization process within the activity of the machinery manufacturing plant: definition of the reasons for outsourcing, search of the partner, conclusion of the agreement, execution of the agreement, project closing. The method for outsourcing involvement efficiency is developed through comparing the relevant expenses of the enterprise, taking into consideration the structure of the conditionally changeable expenses. It is discovered that the current method provides the enterprise with the possibility to take a decision as to the possibility of outsourcing involvement, or execution of the functions independently. Practical recommendations for the enterprises as to the application of the outsourcing or the insourcing depending on the dominating conditionally constant or conditionally changeable expenses in the structure are developed. The approach to the evaluation of the outsourcing efficiency in accordance with the indicators system is established, which foresees the application of the developed key efficiency indicators system with finding of the integral value to take the decision about the efficiency of involvement of the outsourcing services is provided. Practical calculations of the efficiency and the effectiveness of the outsourcing involvement on the machinery building plants are presented.

scholarly journals ESSENCE OF INNOVATIVE POLICY OF RECREATION-TOURISM SPHERE DEVELOPMENT

2018 ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
Larysa Mykhaylivna Chepurda ◽  
Ganna Mykolayivna Chepurda ◽  
Igor Volodymyrovych Bezugliy
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Scientific Development ◽  
Common Information ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Realization Process ◽  
The Impact

Urgency of the research. The need to improve the ter-minology of the recreation and tourism sector is due to the emergence of new forms of business organization and the emergence of innovative institutions that significantly affect the processes of socio-economic development. Target setting. There is a scientific problem with the disclosure of the content of innovation in tourism, the innova-tion policy in the recreation-tourism sector, the definition of the innovation policy components, the mechanisms for its formation and implementation. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The literature reflects the evolution of the concept of "innovation in tourism." There are typologies and examples of such innovations. The examples of application of the latest innova-tive technologies at the Ukrainian tourism market are ana-lyzed and presented. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. The accumulated theoretical material requires the synthesis and development of methodological recommendations for the formation and implementation of innovation policy in the rec-reational and tourist sector of Ukraine. There is not a single standardized definition of innovation and innovation policy in tourism in the scientific community. The research objective. To reveal the meaning of the definitions: "Innovations in tourism", "Innovation policy in the recreation-tourism sphere". To generalize existing typologies of innovations in tourism. Identify the main factors hampering the implementation of information technology in the recrea-tion-tourism sector of Ukraine. To reveal the main directions of information support of the innovation policy realization process in the recreation-tourism sphere. The statement of basic materials. The article presents the existing definitions of the terms "innovation in tourism", "innovation policy in tourism". The author's interpretation of these terms is given. The existing classification of innova-tions in tourism is generalized. Examples of such innovations are given. The most common information technologies of-fered for use in tourism are presented. These factors re-strain the effective implementation of information technology in tourism. Conclusions. The effectiveness of state innovation poli-cy can be estimated by the impact on the pace of entrepre-neurship, the level of harmonization of innovation policy in society and stimulation of scientific development.

scholarly journals LIMITER – CONSTRUCTIVE COMPONENT, NECESSARY FOR DETERMINING A SUBJECT SHORT-POINTED WEAPONS

2020 ◽  
pp. 350-360
Author(s):  
V. Bolshakov ◽  
Yu. Maznichenko ◽  
Yu. Holub ◽  
M. Molyboha ◽  
I. Samoilenko
Keyword(s):  
Current Method ◽  
Special Forces ◽  
Technical Standards ◽  
Systematic Analysis ◽  
Physical Strength ◽  
Technical Requirements ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Us ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Definition Of

The systematic analysis of the world experience of civilian use of knives not as cold weapons showed that at present the knife did not become the main attribute of equipping tourists, fish men and even hunters. In particular, today there are very few types of hunting, during which the knife is used to finish off the beast or to protect against it. At the same time, as the practice of hunting management proves, during hunting there are many uses for the knife, even without considering it as a means for cooking. This, in particular, sharpening various stakes (for a tent, a hut, a campfire), skinning a game, preparing chips for a fire, scraping ice from skis or marsh mud from shoes. To do this, in accordance with current state technical standards, any folding knife must have a lock, and the blades of all knives must be of sufficient thickness so as not to break from the load. Handles of hunting knives should be comfortable to hold so that your hand will not get tired during long-term work. For all knives, according to the technical requirements, the length and thickness of the blade must be consistent, as well as the angle of inclination of the tip relative to the axis of the blade. With regard to the above, an interesting example is the collection of knives by the Swedish company Eriksson, consisting of four models, made in the configuration of the Swedish finca. The knives have a handle and a blade of a classic Finnish knife, but with a one-sided stopper. Their blades, depending on the color of the handle, are made of different types of steel. Knives with blue plastic handles have stainless steel blades, and knives with red handles are made of carbon steel. It is believed that in Sweden almost every construction worker walks with such a knife in his pocket. It should be noted that according to the current method of forensic investigation of cold weapons and structurally similar products in it, these knives can be attributed to cold weapons by the size of the blade. It is also interesting an urban-type knife, which is not a cold weapon of the Worden Tactical Medium Company. Renowned wizard Kelly Warden, an instructor for American Rangers, designs this knife. Since 2001, Kelly Warden has been the main consultant on impact and blade weapons of Detachment 1 of the US Special Forces. He trains Special Forces hand-to-hand combat with the use of a knife, machete, baton, sticks, as well as the method of forceful detention. The blade length of the knife described is 74 mm, thickness – 3.8 mm; the handle has a sub-finger protrusion to prevent the arm from slipping on the blade. The knife does not have a standard stopper, which, in addition to protecting it from slipping the hand on the blade, must prevent the hand from sinking into the victim’s body. By all measures, this knife is not a cold weapon in accordance with the requirements of the criminal law of Ukraine. Kelly Warden believes that the knife as a means of self-defense levels the difference in weight, height and physical strength, but its main drawback is its damaging ability. The proposed article is devoted to this circumstance, the definition of the role of the restrictor in classifying a knife as a cold weapon.

Mission of the Territory: How to Develop It and is it Needed at All?

2020 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 126-135
Author(s):  
Anna A. Voloshinskaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Mission Statement ◽  
External Environment ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Foreign Experience ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Practical Recommendations

There is no generally accepted definition of a territory’s mission either in Russia or abroad. So is it worth including a mission in the strategy of socio-economic development of a territory and what definition of the mission is better to choose? To answer these questions, a content analysis of Russian and foreign definitions of the territory's mission has been carried out, from which common units of meaning were identified. It was established that a number of semantic units in definitions of the territory's mission and the mission of organization coincide. However, from the point of view of the mission statement, there are a number of significant differences between a territory and an organization, which makes some definitions of the territory’s mission hardly applicable in practice. Conclusion is made: it is better to define the territory's mission through its role in the external environment, functions and unique features of the territory. The article examines advantages and disadvantages of alternative options: not to develop a mission at all or to develop it in a purely formal way. Practical recommendations on developing a territory mission, examples from Russian and foreign experience are given.

INVESTIGATION OF THE ISSUES OF NUTRITION OF STUDENTS USING THE DEFINITION OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Alexandrovna Kozlova ◽  
Anna Nikolaevna Filatova
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Direct Relationship ◽  
The Body ◽  
Adequate Nutrition ◽  
Daily Diet ◽  
Nutrition And Physical Activity ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Practical Recommendations

The article touches upon the question of the relationship between proper nutrition and physical activity. A study of the nutritional status and lifestyle of students was carried out. The assessment was carried out according to several criteria: the daily diet and its components (this gave an idea of the substances that the body may lack), bad habits and the degree of employment in work or educational activities. The results of the study showed that there is a direct relationship between adequate nutrition and physical activity. Practical recommendations for adjusting the daily diet are given. Attention is focused on food products containing the greatest amount of vitamins and minerals, which, according to the results of the research, were not enough for students.

Exploration of Cost Control Problems in the Customized Production Process of Mechanical Products

2013 ◽  
Vol 443 ◽  
pp. 726-729
Author(s):  
Long He ◽  
Jing Fang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Geometric Model ◽  
Optimal Method ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Mechanical Products ◽  
Customized Production ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Machinery Manufacturing ◽  
Different Levels

This paper gives the definition of configuration rules in the customized production process of mechanical products from two different levels: the activities and parts. In this configuration, different customized production process of customized products will be generated to achieve the purpose of reusing different types of resources; finally, practical example will be given to prove this verification. Customized production is interactive and highly imitative. According to theses two advantages, this paper adopts computer technology to establish geometric model of production figures. In this way, this application can not only simultaneously meet the needs of both machinery manufacturing production and customized production, but also launch various simulation, verification, and contrast and optimization process to a variety of program. Finally, an optimal method for production is used eventually to realize the purpose of low-cost and high quality.

A Survey of Coaches and Athletes about Sport Psychology in New Zealand

1991 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane Sullivan ◽  
Ken P. Hodge
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
Sport Psychology ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
General Definition ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Psychological Skills ◽  
Actual Use ◽  
Sport Psychologist ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Practical Recommendations

This investigation examined the current use and status of sport psychology in New Zealand. National coaches (n=46) and elite athletes (n=68) completed appropriate questionnaires that assessed their perceptions of sport psychology. They also indicated the importance of and the success they felt they had in changing and/or developing 21 psychological skills. Finally they were asked about their actual use of sport psychology and any problem areas. A general definition of sport psychology was given and sport psychology was rated by both coaches and athletes as being very important. Most coaches and athletes reported using it regularly. A positive response was received, with virtually all coaches and most athletes indicating they would be interested in having a sport psychologist work with them. Implications of the results are discussed and future research and practical recommendations are made.

scholarly journals SYSTEMIC APPROACH TO ENTERPRISE DEBT MANAGEMENT

2019 ◽  
pp. 70-79
Author(s):  
Ie. Mordan ◽  
A. Solomakha
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Debt Management ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Fierce Competition ◽  
And Control ◽  
Constituent Elements ◽  
Practical Recommendations

The article is devoted to generalization of theoretical bases and practical recommendations on improvement of the system of receivables management in the period of fierce competition and intensive development of debt relations between enterprises. In order to build an effective system, the management object - receivables - has been studied in detail. The approaches to understanding the nature of accounts receivable and the author's definition of it are distinguished. Receivables are grouped according to different classification characteristics, which is primarily of practical importance, allowing to build a clear system for accounting and analysis of the presence and movement of receivables and to form an effective system for their management by individual types. The reasons for the objective necessity of forming receivables as a certain form of working capital existence are identified. A thorough analysis of the concepts in the scientific literature of the concept of "management of accounts receivable". The researches made it possible to create a comprehensive system of receivables management, which is based on the interaction of the target, organizational, structural, management and information subsystems. A characteristic is given to each subsystem and its constituent elements. The subjects and objects of management are specified, their interaction is considered, goals and tasks are outlined. It is determined that the functions of the management system are analysis, planning, regulation and control, the principles on which it is based are continuity, periodicity, consistency, autonomy, prudence and full coverage, and the methods of management are psychological, economic, legal and alternative instruments. The implementation of the receivables management system implies the implementation of a series of sequential measures in the form of certain steps, which are considered in the work, aimed at reducing the risk of arrears or bad receivables. Keywords: accounts receivable, accounts receivable management, management system, accounts receivable.

scholarly journals MODERN CONCEPTS OF ENTERPRISE MARKETING MANAGEMENT

2017 ◽  
pp. 257-262
Author(s):  
Inna Chajka
Keyword(s):  
Marketing Management ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Effect Analysis ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Management And Development ◽  
Systematic Development ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Activity Method ◽  
Practical Recommendations

Introduction. The article analyses the essence of marketing management of company activity as a scientific category through the theoretical analysis of the terms content. These terms determine it. They are presented in the works of foreign and Ukrainian authors. On the basis of the research it has been proved that universities need systematic development of consumers to improve their marketing and general increase of functioning efficiency on the market of educational services. Purpose. The article aims to develop the theoretical approaches and practical recommendations which concern the role and main tasks of marketing management of company activity. Method (methodology). The directions of improvement of higher educational institutions marketing management on the basis of consumers’ development have been determined. It has been done considering the method of systematic and structural analysis, method of causal and effect analysis, method of synthesis and argumentation. Result. The development of conceptual model of marketing management, as well as the author's definition of "marketing management" and "development of consumers" have become the results of research.

scholarly journals METHODS FOR ESTIMATING THE SHADOW ECONOMY AND INSTRUMENTS FOR DE-SHADOWING THE FISCAL SECTOR

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleg Meleshko ◽  
Andrii Kucheriavyi
Keyword(s):  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Shadow Economy ◽  
Retail Trade ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Fiscal Management ◽  
Tax Amnesty ◽  
Financial Crimes ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Economic Crimes ◽  
Practical Recommendations

The subject of research is a set of theoretical and methodological provisions and applied aspects of assessing the level of the shadow economy and de-shadowing of this process. The study is based on the definition of existing methods for assessing the level of the shadow economy; clarifying the tools used in the process of assessing the shadow economy, identifying ways to de-shadow the fiscal sector and identifying tasks for the implementation of leveling this process. It is established that there are four most effective methods of estimating the size of the shadow economy: the method of "population expenditure - retail trade"; financial method; monetary method; electric method. The results of the study made it possible to propose tools for de-shadowing the fiscal market, which are to increase the level of financial literacy of the population; formation of electronic databases of violators (subjects of the shadow economy); improving the methodology for assessing the scale of the shadow economy; introduction of a tax on international speculative transactions; reforming the state's anti-corruption policy; ensuring the principle of tax justice (equality) for taxpayers; provide an effective fiscal management of residents who use offshore jurisdictions; raising the level of legal culture of the population; legalization of shadow activity (subject to its legality); improvement of the "ProZorro" system; counteraction to financial crimes, "laundering funds"; introduction of tax amnesty and capital amnesty, etc. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the existing methods of assessing the shadow economy and to develop practical recommendations on ways and tools to de-shadow the fiscal sector. Different methods of estimating the level of the shadow economy are used at the macro- and microeconomic levels. It was found that the assessment of the shadow economy by existing methods in Ukrainian practice is not accurate, as its reliability is influenced by factors: unreliability, concealing or providing false information, the complexity of tracking "traces" of economic crimes, the scale of shadow economic activities and more. Identifying ways and measures to de-shadow the fiscal sector will reduce shadow phenomena in the domestic economy and in the fiscal sector, in particular.

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