scholarly journals Struktur dan Kaidah Teks Anekdot dalam Kumpulan Cerita Abu Nawas

GERAM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-69
Author(s):  
Nazirun ◽  
Muhammad Mukhlis ◽  
Ermawati S.
Keyword(s):  
Language Use ◽  
Text Structure ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Moral Value ◽  
Generic Structure ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Alternative Teaching ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Rhetorical Questions ◽  
Temporal Conjunction

The background of the research was based on the existence of Abu Nawas stories that contain humor aspects. Besides, it has its uniqueness, so that readers are curious. The story of Abu Nawas is categorized as an anecdotal story because it contains the same structure and rules as the anecdotal text. Besides it also has a moral value so that it can be used as alternative teaching material at schools. Regarding the importance of Abu Nawas story, this study aimed to describe the structure and rules of anecdotal texts in the collection of Abu Nawas stories. This research was descriptive qualitative research. This research was conducted in literature. The research took six months. Data was collected using documentation techniques. This research data contained the text of the Abu Nawas anecdotal story containing structure and language use. The data analysis technique used in this study was the procedure and analysis model according to Miles and Huberman which consists of three stages, namely, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion or verification. The results of this study, first, in terms of the generic structure, 44 anecdotal texts were perfect and 14 texts were not complete. It was proven by the average value which was 94% and was categorized complete based on the standard of anecdotal text structure covering abstract, orientation, crisis, reaction, and coda. Second, in terms of language use, 19 stories were complete and 39 stories did not use the language use properly. It was proven by the average value which was 75% and was categorized complete. The language features used in the form of past tense, rhetorical questions, temporal conjunction, material verbs, and imperative sentences.

scholarly journals PEMBERITAAN TIRTO.ID TENTANG KEKERASAN DI PAPUA: ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS TEUN VAN DIJK

JURNAL PESONA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-136
Author(s):  
Nur Wahyudi ◽  
Dadang S Anshori ◽  
Jatmika Nurhadi
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Text Structure ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Micro Structure ◽  
The Public ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Collection Technique

AbstrakMedia massa memiliki peran yang sangat besar dalam menyebarkan informasi dan berita. Namun, media massa ini juga dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pihak-pihak tertentu untuk membentuk pemahaman atau ideologi bagi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, media massa dikatakan tidak netral dan masih menggandeng pihak-pihak tertentu. Informasi tentang Papua masih dibatasi oleh mereka yang memiliki kekuasaan, maka masyarakat Indonesia pada umumnya tidak mengetahui apa yang terjadi di Papua dan sebaliknya, masyarakat Papua tidak mengetahui informasi tentang dunia luar. Penelitian ini akan membahas pemberitaan Tirto.id yang berjudul “Rekaman Kekerasan di Papua”. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pisau analisis wacana kritis model Teun A. Van Dijk. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini berupa kata, frasa, kalimat atau wacana dalam berita “Rekaman Kekerasan di Papua”. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi dan teknik catat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa analisis struktur teks yang dilakukan pada teks berita “Rekaman Kekerasan di Papua” sesuai dengan tiga struktur model analisis wacana Teun A. Van Dijk.Kata kunci: Analisis Wacana Kritis, Struktur Makro, Struktur Mikro, Struktur Super AbstractThe mass media has a very big role in spreading information and news. However, this mass media can also be used by certain parties to form an understanding or ideology for the public. Therefore, the mass media is said to be not neutral and still takes with certain parties. Information abaot Papua is still limited by those who have power, then the Indonesian people in general do not know what is happening in Papua and vice verse, the Papuan people do not know informaiton about the outside world. This research will discuss the Tirto.id news entitled “Recording Violence in Papua”. This research was conducted using rhe critical discourse analysis knife of the Teun A. Van Dijk model. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The object of this research is a word, phrase, sentence or discourses in the news “Recording Violence in Papua”. The data collection technique used the observation technique and note-taking technique. The data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman model. The results of this study indicate that the text structure analysis carried out on the news text “Recording Violence in Papua” is in according with the three structures of discourse analysis model Teun A. Van Dijk.Keywords: Critical Discourse Analysis, Macro Structure, Micro Structure, Super Structure

Management of Guidance and Counseling on Learning Discipline

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-74
Author(s):  
Muhammad Syauqi Mubarok
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Survey Techniques ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Path Analysis Model

This article aims to examine and describe the influence of guidance and counseling management on learning discipline. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method using survey techniques. Data collection techniques that used are documentation studies and field studies. Moreover, the data analysis technique that has been used to answer the research hypothesis is statistical analysis with a path analysis model. The location of the study was at the Ciledug Vocational High School Al-Musaddadiyah Garut, with 85 respondents taking part in the survey. The results of the discussion show that guidance and counseling management has a positive and significant effect on the discipline of learning

KAJIAN WACANA IKLAN JASA BOGA DALAM MEDIA LUAR RUANG (DISCOURSE STUDY OF FOOD SERVICE ADVERTISEMENT IN OUTDOOR MEDIA)

Widyaparwa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-150
Author(s):  
Wening Handri Purnami
Keyword(s):  
Language Use ◽  
Food Service ◽  
Telephone Number ◽  
Recording Method ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Outdoor Advertisement ◽  
Word Writing

Kajian ini membahas wacana iklan jasa boga dalam media luar ruang. Iklan merupakan sebuah sarana yang dipandang efektif dalam menyampaikan informasi. Iklan jasa boga menarik untuk dikaji karena memperlihatkan kekhasan dalam pemakaian bahasa. Kajian bertujuan mendeskripsikan slot-slot wacana jasa boga dan strategi pembentuk slot atau pengisi slot pada iklan jasa boga di media luar ruang. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan struktural dan bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi. Peneliti mengamati secara langsung iklan-iklan media luar ruang di DIY. Observasi menerapkan teknik simak dan rekam visual. Metode dan teknik analisis yang digunakan untuk menjawab permasalahan ialah metode agih dengan teknik sisip dan balik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa wacana iklan boga menghasilkan empat jenis slot. Slot nama dapat berbentuk (1) akronim, (2) singkatan, (2) nama diri, dan (4) nama lokasi. Slot spesifikasi dapat bersifat menyangatkan atau mengedepankan kekhasan daerah. Slot atribusi menyiratkan bentuk slogan. Slot alamat berisi keterangan alamat rumah dan nomor telepon. Aspek permainan bahasa berkenaan dengan penyimpangan ejaan, yaitu pemakaian huruf kapital dan penulisan kata.This study discusses about food service advertisement discourse on outdoor media. Advertisement is one of effective facility in delivering information. The advertisement is interesting to study for its particularity in language use. The study aims to describe discourse plots on food service and strategy to form plot or plot insert on advertisement of food service on outdoor media. This study uses structural and qualitative descriptive approach. This study uses observation mode by observing directly to outdoor advertisement media in DIY. The observation uses listening and visual recording. Method and analysis technique to answer the problem is distributional using inserting and reversing technique. The result shows that food service discourse produces four types of slots as (1) acronym, (2) abbreviation, (3) self name, and (4) location name. Specification slot emphasizes locality particularity. Atritributive slot shows slogan form. Address slot contains description of house address and telephone number. Language playing aspect is dealing with spelling split, that is alphabetical use and word writing.

EFEKTIVITAS STRATEGI CLOZE STORY MAPPING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN PADA SISWA KELAS V DI SD 2 PADOKAN KASIHAN BANTUL

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danuri Danuri ◽  
Dwendha Lahitani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Story Mapping ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Class Average

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of CSM strategies on comprehension reading skills in classes V Padokan 2 Elementary School. The research method used is a quasi-experimental method. In this study the subjects of the study were VA class students as the control class and V C as the experimental class with 28 VA and VC class students. Quantitative data analysis technique used is the calculation of independent sample t-test. Based on data analysis and discussion, researchers can conclude that CSM strategies are more effective than conventional methods of reading comprehension learning. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference between the experimental class and the control class as evidenced by the results of the independent sample t-test obtained by the value of Asymp. Sig (2-Tailed) 0.014 <0.05. CSM strategy is an effective learning strategy seen from the average value of the experimental class posstest which is 81.61 higher than the control class average value of 72.96.

scholarly journals Otak dan Akal dalam Kajian Al-Quran dan Neurosains

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-79
Author(s):  
Ahmat Miftakul Huda ◽  
Suyadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Control Center ◽  
Model Library ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
New Ideas ◽  
The Brain

Humans are the perfect creation of Allah SWT. It lies within their mind. Moreover, they also have the brain as a control center for all human activities. This article aims to explain the concepts of al-quran and neuroscience as well as the study of the brain and mind in al-quran and neuroscience. The approach used was qualitative of Creswell model library research. Data sources were obtained from the literature in the fields of the brain and mind, al-quran and neuroscience. Data collection techniques had used Sugiyono model. The data analysis technique had used Moleong analysis model. The results of this study indicated that if humans use their brains and mind to think properly and correctly, they would be able to provide and to create new ideas in solving various problems. After humans are even more aware, they would increase the faith and devotion to Allah.

scholarly journals ECRANISATION OF LASKAR PELANGI NOVEL AND ITS FUNCTION AS EDUCATIVE MEDIA (STUDY OF LITERATURE RECEPTION)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-227
Author(s):  
Farida Nugrahani ◽  
S. Sri Wahono ◽  
Ali Imron
Keyword(s):  
Inductive Method ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Moral Value ◽  
Human Relationships ◽  
Media Study ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Box Office ◽  
Source Data ◽  
Education Process

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to describe the reception of the community about ecranisation of Laskar Pelangi novel and its function as educative media. Methodology: This descriptive qualitative research was conducted by the literature reception synchronized approach. The research data was collected through the reference technique, content analysis, and in-depth interviewing. Data validation was checked through a triangulation source. Data analysis was performed by a synchronized analysis in literature reception and then analyzed by an inductive method, with interactive analysis model. Results: The results of this research are first, the community has good reception about ecranisation of the best-seller Laskar Pelangi that being box office film. Generally, the community assumes that the beauty of the story in the novel can be well visualized through the image and dialogue of the character’s cast, although there is a slight change in storyline and characterizations. Secondly, Laskar Pelangi film is a product of a successful creative industry both at home and abroad. Implications: Thus, the Laskar Pelangi film has functioned as an educative media for people to understand the value of human relationships with themselves, with others and environment, and with God, which is the moral value conveyed by the author. The education process is effective because the values are delivered through a means of beautiful, interesting, and touching stories.

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Inggris Aspek Reading Skill Ability Melalui Pronounciation Word By Word di SD Muhammadiyah 2 Parepare

2022 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Hadiwaratama R Jusran
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Reading Skill ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Data Collection Technique

This study aims to improve learning outcomes in English aspects of reading skill ability through the word by word pronunciation learning method. This classroom action research was conducted in two cycles. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Parepare with a total of 10 people. The data collection technique of this research used observation, tests, and field notes. While the data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the increase in learning for fourth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Parepare through pronunciation word by word is in the first cycle in the low category with an average score of 53.00, while in the second cycle there is an increase in the high category with an average value. average 85.00. In connection with these results, it can be concluded that the learning method of pronounciation word by word can improve learning outcomes of English aspects of reading skill ability for fourth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Parepare.

scholarly journals Media Sosial dan Munculnya Gejala Sosiopat di Kalangan Mahasiswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nurudin - Nurudin
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Discussion Group ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Community Literacy ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Impact

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh (1) kemajuan teknologi komunikasi yang telah mengubah perilaku masyarakat dalam berkomunikasi;  (2) semakin maraknya kegiatan swafoto (selfie dan wefie) yang diunggah di media sosial; dan (3) muncul gejala sosiopat bagi para pengguna media sosial. Rumusan masalah yang dikedepankan adalah: (1) bagaimana munculnya gejala sosiopat di kalangan mahasiswa;  (2) apa dampak sosiopat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari? Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelian berlangsung di Malang Raya di lingkungan aktivis mahasiswa Mazhab Djaeng, yaitu kelompok diskusi aktivis mahasiswa yang dilaksanakan seminggu sekali di luar kampus dan diikuti oleh seluruh mahasiswa di Malang dan masyarakat umum. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah model analisis interaktif Matthew B. Miles dan A. Michael Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) foto selfie memperkuat gejala narsisme di kalangan mahasiswa; (2) narsisme yang kelewat batas memunculkan gejala penyakit sosial di masyarakat, yaitu antisosial; (3) perlunya gerakan literasi media dan masyarakat untuk menekan dampak munculnya sosiopat.Kata Kunci: Media Sosial, sosiopat, swafoto This background of this research is (1) the advancement of communication technology that has changed people's behavior in communication; (2) the increasing number of selfie activities that uploaded on social media; and (3) sociopathic symptoms appear for social media users. The formulation of the problems is: (1) how the symptoms of sociopaths arise among students; (2) what is the impact of sociopaths in everyday life? Using a qualitative approach, the study took place in Malang Raya in the Djaeng School student activist environment, namely a student activist discussion group held once a week outside the campus and attended by all students in Malang and the general public. The data analysis technique used is interactive analysis model Matthew B. Miles and A. Michael Huberman. The results of the study showed (1) selfie photos strengthened the symptoms of narcissism among students; (2) overarching narcissism raises symptoms of social disease in the community, namely antisocial; (3) the need for media and community literacy movements to reduce the impact of the emergence of sociopaths.Keywords: Social media, sociopath, selfie

scholarly journals Nilai Moral dalam Serat Panitibaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-36
Author(s):  
Anis Wijayanti ◽  
Yusro Edy N. ◽  
Hardyanto .
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Sociology Of Literature ◽  
Moral Value ◽  
Reading Methods ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Object Layer ◽  
Theory Of Literature

ABSTRACT   Panitibaya fiber is one of the piwulang Javanese texts that needs to be preserved because the teachings contained in it are still very beneficial for the community. For that Panitibaya Fiber will be examined on (1) how the sound layer in Panitibaya Fiber, (2) how the meaning layer in  Panitibaya Fiber, (3) how the object layer in Panitbaya Fiber, (4) Moral Value in Panitibaya Fiber. This study uses a literary sociology approach according to Ian Watt. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data used in this study is the text of the Fiber Panitibaya written by Bathara Katong. Data collection techniques in this study were heuristic and hermeneutic reading methods. The analysis technique uses an analysis of the building blocks of poetry Roman Ingarden which includes sound layers, meaning layers, object layers. From the data, it was analyzed using Ian Watt's sociology theory of literature to find out the teachings contained in Panitibaya Fiber. The results of this study indicate that the existence of sound layers, layers of meaning and layers of objects, as well as moral values ​​contained in the Panitibaya Fiber for pursuing are summarized as eleven teachings as follows, (1) obligations to the Creator, (2) disgraceful qualities that must be shunned, (3) commendable traits, (4) actions that are not justified for men, (5) attitudes that must be considered in speech, (6) ancestral messages, (7) people who are not approachable, (8) actions related to children, (9) actions related to firearms, (10) there are visits and neighbors, and (11) attitude in handling a job. The teachings of the Panitibaya Fiber need to be disseminated in the Javanese community, either through print media or online media. Keywords: Panitibaya Fiber, Prohibition of pursuing life, Sociology of literature.

scholarly journals ANALISIS MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-101
Author(s):  
Wulan Rahayu Syachtiyani ◽  
Novi Trisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Good Learning

The covid-19 pandemic has shifted the learning system in Indonesia to distance learning, or better known as online learning. Various education units carry out online learning, this can bring about changes in learning activities. Whether it’s from students, teachers and the learning environment. From the existing phenomena, the researcher wants to conduct an analysis related to learning motivation and student learning outcomes during the covid-19 pandemic. This study aims (1) to find out how student motivation during the covid-19 pandemic and (2) to find out how student learning outcomes during the covid-19 pandemic. This research is qualitative descriptive study using a qualitative approach. The research subjects were students of X OTKP class, vocational high school 1 Ngawi while the value of student learning outcomes was taken in the General Administration subject. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. While the data analysis technique uses percentages. From the research conducted, it was found that the six indicators of learning motivation got an average of 84,28%, which means that student learning motivation falls into the high motivation category. While the average value of student learning outcomes got a percentage of 82,64%. Which means that student learning the category of good learning outcomes.

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