scholarly journals Conscious Intra-Personal Development: The Experience Counts

2022 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Rosalie van Baest

The future of mankind will depend on the ability of the individual to acquire Self-knowledge. The preservation of autonomy of the individual is supported by learning to fathom one's own unconscious and inner being, the undiscovered self. By consciously developing Self-knowledge the possibility originates for the individual to make his own conscious choices and to understand an other human being. It often takes a great deal of effort from an individual to consciously open up to his inner being. Gaining experiences related to intra-personal development and consciously reflecting on those experiences, is essential to keep the conscious intra-personal development process in motion. Education can lend a helping hand during this process, from the start of the school career of children, by making room in the curriculum for affective and experiential education. Theory disturbs the experiential orientation and the focus on emotions. Offer affective and experiential education to children from an early age, with plenty of personal room, and continuing this form of education until they leave school, supports young people to become more and more self-directing. The way in which this form of education is taken care for is crucial for its success.

Author(s):  
Nataliya V. Usova

The article presents the results of an empirical study of psychodynamic predictors of social activity of the young generation. The basis of this study is a system-diachronic approach which allowed studying social activity in the development process and identifying mismatches between the requirements of the social environment and the possibilities to meet these requirements on the part of the individual. The findings suggest that the focus of social activity is not determined by individual psychodynamic features, but by their successful combination. The studied personality characteristics are considered by us as predictors of the physical, social and ideal needs of the individual, and the direction of social activity, as a way to satisfy them. It is proved that the direction of social activity depends on the general and private tasks of personal development and is a necessary condition for the socio-psychological adaptation of the individual.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-133
Author(s):  
Leszek Aftyka ◽  
Piotr Mazur

The Catholic Church in the Polish lands in the XIX century has had numerous charity works. The charitable activities were seen as the task of God's commandment of love. The purpose of this activity was to support poor people in the form of satisfying basic material needs and achieving adequate personal development. The article discusses the most important forms of assistance provided by religious orders, as well as clerical and lay organizations. The author draws attention to the charity's impact on education and the formation of humanistic values in society. Many priests set up organisations that had such names as: “Star”, “Aurora”, “Fatherland”, “Rock”. Their main objective was to raise up education standards and stimulate patriotism and solidarity among young people. Therefore, cooperation between educational institutions, families, non-governmental organizations, volunteer movements, charitable foundations for the expansion of active charitable activities, and the creation of a humanistic society is required. Nowadays it is extremely important to revive philanthropy and altruism in every country. Currently, there are foundations, organizations aimed at carrying out charitable activities and attracting to the charity all who wish to serve the cause of raising Christian morality, culture, education, art, support of the poor. Thus, this is important to promote it in the educational field as well. After all, many young people are ready to help financially or spiritually those who need it; they seek to invest time, money and talent into a rapidly growing charity. Here we see an important role of the Catholic Church, which influences the development of the spirituality of the individual.


2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. B. Nietbaeva ◽  

This article discusses the influence of the features of the development of self-actualization of the individual in adolescence and its influence on the development of character accentuations. Adolescence is a difficult period, during which the psychological education necessary for a mature person is formed. Any crisis that a person goes through is associated with severe psychoemotional stress, which can potentially become one of the factors of personality maladaptation in adolescence. Self-actualization is a complex process that is one of the driving forces of personal development. The formation of traits characteristic of a self-actualized personality has a significant impact on the adaptability of young people and can have both positive and negative effects. In the experimental part of the study, correlations were found between certain traits of self-actualization of the individual and the manifestation of character accentuations


2020 ◽  
pp. 175-181
Author(s):  
Екатерина Сергеевна Фоминых

Рассматривается проблема функционирования личности в условиях современной неопределенности и изменчивости. В центре настоящего исследования – взаимосвязь толерантности к неопределенности и психологических границ личности в юности. Рассмотрены понятия «толерантность» и «интолерантность» к неопределенности, психологические границы, обоснована взаимосвязь между рассматриваемыми конструктами. Проведено эмпирическое исследование специфики взаимосвязи толерантности к неопределенности и функций психологических границ молодежи. В ходе эксперимента использовались методики: «Новый опросник толерантности-интолерантности к неопределенности» (Т. В. Корниловой), «Методика диагностики психологических границ личности» (Т. С. Леви). Экспериментальное исследование позволило выявить преобладание интолерантности к неопределенности (в том числе межличностной интолерантности к неопределенности) и несформированность психологической границы в период юности. Установлена взаимосвязь между следующими показателями: невпускающей, сдерживающей функциями психологических границ и межличностной интолерантностью к неопределенности; интолерантностью к неопределенности и сочетанием высоких значений по невпускающей, сдерживающей и низких значений по проницаемой, нейтральной, вбирающей функциями психологических границ. Результаты исследования указывают на негибкость, неадаптивность, жесткость, непроницаемость и закрытость психологических границ молодежи, трудности обмена информацией и энергией между внешним и внутренним пространством, восприятие неопределенности как угрозы, избегание ситуаций противоречивости и изменчивости, уход от контактов. Выявленные особенности способствуют наращиванию стагнирующих тенденций, виктимизации, препятствуют личностному развитию и росту. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы для построения программ психолого-педагогического сопровождения молодежи в вопросах активизации их внутренних психологических ресурсов, необходимых для эффективного функционирования в условиях непрерывных вызовов повседневной реальности. The article deals with the problem of personality functioning in the conditions of modern uncertainty and variability. This research focuses on the relationship between tolerance to uncertainty and psychological boundaries of personality in youth. The concepts of tolerance and intolerance to uncertainty, psychological boundaries are considered; the relationship between the considered constructs is substantiated. An empirical study of the specifics of the relationship between tolerance to uncertainty and the functions of psychological boundaries of young people is conducted. During the experiment, the following methods were used:» New questionnaire of tolerance-intolerance to uncertainty «(T. V. Kornilova),» Method of diagnostics of psychological borders of personality « (T. S. Levi). The experimental study revealed the predominance of tolerance to uncertainty (including interpersonal tolerance to uncertainty) and the lack of formation of the psychological border in the period of youth. The relationship between the following indicators is established: non-admitting, restraining functions of psychological boundaries and interpersonal tolerance to uncertainty; tolerance to uncertainty and a combination of high values for non-admitting, restraining and low values for permeable, neutral, absorbing functions of psychological boundaries. The results of the study indicate inflexibility, maladaptivity, rigidity, impenetrability and closeness of psychological boundaries of young people, difficulties in exchanging information and energy between the external and internal space, perception of uncertainty as a threat, avoiding situations of inconsistency and variability, and avoiding contacts. The identified features contribute to the growth of stagnating trends, victimization, and hinder personal development and growth. The results obtained can be used to build programs for psychological and pedagogical support of young people in terms of activating their internal psychological resources necessary for effective functioning in the conditions of continuous challenges of everyday reality.


Author(s):  
Ирина Иванова ◽  
Irina Ivanova

The monograph is devoted to the problem that is of interest to mankind at all times and has a special relevance in the light of modern trends in the development of society, science and education. - the problem of supporting self-development. The book deals with the approach to pedagogical support of children's self-development in the conditions of modern global education, characterized by the priorities of the existential order: a landmark for freedom of choice, responsibility, self-design. The monograph is addressed to teachers, psychologists, coaches, social educators, organizers of work with young people, as well as all those who are interested in the problem of self-knowledge, self-development and self-improvement of the individual. The monograph can be used in the process of professional training of bachelors and masters in the areas of training: "Organization of work with young people", "Psychological and pedagogical education". «Pedagogical education.»


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1711-1715
Author(s):  
Smilena Smilkova

The proposed material is based on the topic"Music - a universal language", assigned to students of pedagogical specialties - pre-school and pre-school and primary school pedagogy .In the form of an essay, students talk about their personal sensation, understanding,reflection, use and interpretation of music. The sincerity and immediacy of the essays give information about the universality of music as a language - complex and enigmatic, and at the same time - strongly and inexplicably affecting the senses, feelings, emotions ,thoughts. The research is aimed at revealing the individual emotional state, sensitivity and perception of young people - future teachers. Moreover,it aims at predisposing them to reflect on their personal perception of music as a factor accompanying their daily lives and inner peace. And that is because tomorrow they will raise children, stimulate and develop their creativity and self-knowledge, will form their intrepersonal relationships and orientation in the surrounding world. The freedom of the chosen form - the essay - allows the writers to express themselves - both intellectually and emotionally. As a consequence, depending on the character and temperament of the participants, their creative nature, essence, sense of art, and emotional sensitivity are revealed. Stepping out of the canon of rigorous scientific style allows a flight of creative inspiration for most students. At the same time, they make their own logical conclusions. In their thinking and sensual inventions, students do not seek a scientific explanation of the phenomenon of the universality of music. Because most of them accept music as the language of the soul.Proceeding from the personal need for contact with music, going through the various forms of expression in the musical language, comprehending its invisible imagery and real impact, young people are adamant in its versatility.Because the invisible, magical threads that connect music to the soul have no boundaries and limitations, they are the universe. As a result of the reviewed essays, conclusions have been drawn regarding the universal musical language - a means and a path to creative perception of the world and interpersonal relationships, based on creative thinking and self-knowledge.


Author(s):  
Igor A. Tsoi

The article gives an interpretation of the ideas of the young V. O. Klyuchevsky about the peculiarities of the ideological search of young people and the direction of development of Russian society in the sixties of the XIX century. The novelty of the research lies in the attempt to comprehend the problem of perception of V. O. Klyuchevsky himself was one of the representatives of the younger generation of the 1860s, in assessing his ideas about the ideological and value foundations of the activities of the individual and society in Russia during the era of the Great Reforms. The main source of work is the diaries of V. O. Klyuchevsky. The study was carried out in line with modern methodological approaches, which involve the study of the ideological and moral foundations of the culture of the individual in the context of the historical era.


Author(s):  
E.V KOVALEVSKAYA ◽  

This article presents the results of an empirical study of the representations of careerism among modern youth. Young people aged 18 to 35 years, living mainly in the city of Pskov and the Pskov region (n = 344), were included in the study sample. The research method was the associative experiment, which is a projective technique that allows identifying not only conscious representations, but also unconscious tendencies. The content analysis method was used to process the results. It was found that in the representations of modern youth, careerism appears in various aspects, namely: as a personal quality, as a career strategy, as a resource for personal development, as a personality disorder. Careerism is characterized by ambivalence in its manifestations, and also has a negative effect on the subject's life path, causing damage to personal and family life. In addition, according to the representations of young people, careerism is always associated with hard work and significant time costs. It is always a high activity, often associated with the fight and overcome the difficulties and obstacles. Representatives of such spheres of employment as the sphere of information and the social sphere emphasize to a greater extent the negative aspects of careerism. They more often than others define it as a manipulative career strategy and personality disorder. Temporarily unemployed youth are more likely to see the resource potential of careerism. They point to its positive impact on the development and self-realization of the individual.


2019 ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Н. В. Фрадкіна

The purpose and tasks of the work are to analyze the contemporary Ukrainian mass culture in terms of its value and humanistic components, as well as the importance of cultural studies and Ukrainian studies in educational disciplines for the formation of a holistic worldview of modern youth.Analysis of research and publications. Scientists repeatedly turned to the problems of the role of spirituality in the formation of society and its culture. This problem is highlighted in the publications by O. Losev, V. Lytvyn, D. Likhachev, S. Avierintsev, M. Zakovych, I. Stepanenko and E. Kostyshyn.Experts see the main negative impact of mass culture on the quality approach, which determines mass culture through the market, because mass culture, from our point of view, is everything that is sold and used in mass demand.One of the most interesting studies on this issue was the work by the representatives of Frankfurt School M. Horkheimer and T. Adorno «Dialectics of Enlightenment» (1947), devoted to a detailed analysis of mass culture. Propaganda at all socio-cultural levels in the form is similar in both totalitarian and democratic countries. It is connected, according to the authors, with the direction of European enlightenment. The tendency to unify people is a manifestation of the influence of mass culture, from cinema to pop. Mass culture is a phenomenon whose existence is associated with commerce (accumulation in any form – this is the main feature of education), in general, the fact that it exists in this form is related to the direction of the history of civilization.Modern mass culture, with its externally attractive and easily assimilated ideas and symbols, appealing to the trends of modern fashion, becomes a standard of prestigious consumption, does not require intense reflection, allows you to relax, distract, not teach, but entertains, preaches hedonism as the main spiritual value. And as a consequence, there are socio-cultural risks: an active rejection of other people, which leads to the formation of indifference; cruelty as a character trait; increase of violent and mercenary crime; increase in the number of alcohol and drug addicts; anti-patriotism; indifference to the values of the family and as a result of social orphanhood and prostitution.Conclusions, perspectives of research. Thus, we can conclude that modern Ukrainian education is predominantly formed by the values of mass culture. Namely, according to the «Dialectic» by Horkheimer and Adorno, «semi-enlightenment becomes an objective spirit» of our modern society.It is concluded that only high-quality education can create the opposite of the onset of mass culture and the destruction of spirituality in our society. It is proved that only by realizing the importance of cultivating disciplines in the educational process and the spiritual upbringing of the nation, through educational reforms, humanitarian knowledge will gradually return to student audiences.Formation of youth occurs under the influence of social environment, culture, education and self-education. The optimal combination of these factors determines both the process of socialization itself and how successful it will be. In this context, one can see the leading role of education and upbringing. It turns out that the main task of modern education is to spread its influence on the development of spiritual culture of the individual, which eventually becomes a solid foundation for the formation of the individual. Such a subject requires both philosophical and humanitarian approaches in further integrated interdisciplinary research, since the availability of such research will provide the theoretical foundation for truly modern educational and personal development.


Author(s):  
Barbara J. Risman

This chapter introduces the innovators and provides a portrait of them. The chapter analyzes these innovators at the individual, interactional, and macro level of the gender structure. The chapter begins at the individual level of analysis because these young people emphasize how they challenge gender by rejecting requirements to restrict their personal activities, goals, and personalities to femininity or masculinity. They refuse to live within gender stereotypes. These Millennials do not seem driven by their feminist ideological beliefs, although they do have them. Their worldviews are more taken for granted than central to their stories. Nor are they consistently challenging gender expectations for others, although they often ignore the gender expectations they face themselves. They innovate primarily in their personal lives, although they do reject gendered expectations at the interactional level and hold feminist ideological beliefs about gender equality.


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