scholarly journals THE POPULARIZATION OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

2019 ◽  
pp. 168-172
Author(s):  
A. Gonokhov ◽  
E. Domashova ◽  
I. Kurnosova
Keyword(s):  
Social Protection ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Free Access ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Sports Programs ◽  
Athletes With Disabilities ◽  
Adapted Sports

Some aspects of the legal framework, ensuring right of everyone to free access to sports and physical culture, including for persons with disabilities, have been considered. It has been noted, that for today there is a growing interest in adapted sports programs, which are aimed at people with disabilities and disabled people. Work with this category of the population should be based on ensuring prevention, control, assessment, restoration and safety of athletes with disabilities and disabled people; implementation of insurance bases of their social protection; planning of costs for training of athletes of the highest qualification, etc.

scholarly journals MEDICAL-SOCIAL REHABILITATION AS THE BASIS OF OVERCOMING THE LIMITATIONS OF LIVING ACTIVITIES OF CITIZENS WITH DISTURBANCES OF HEALTH AND THEIR SOCIALIZATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 44-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
S N Puzin ◽  
A V Grechko ◽  
I V Pryanikov ◽  
M A Shurgaya ◽  
G E Pogosyan
Keyword(s):  
Social Protection ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Medical Professional ◽  
The Body ◽  
International Classification Of Functioning ◽  
Malignant Neoplasms ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Social Rehabilitation

Modern approaches to protecting public health in the world are increasingly guided by the concept of preventable loss of health, which provides for the concentration of health efforts on the prevention of morbidity and disability. The nosological spectrum of causes of disability includes a large list of diseases, among which the leading ones are chronic non-communicable diseases, which are characterized by an epidemic type of spread. The highest level of disability is observed in connection with diseases of the circulatory system, malignant neoplasms, diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue. Of the total number of citizens recognized as disabled, a significant number are disabled people of the first and second groups. The significance of the disability problem is aggravated by the special demographic situation of the "aging" of the population, which is associated with the accumulation of pathology of various major body systems. Persistent dysfunctions of the body due to diseases, consequences of injuries and defects can lead to disabilities. The development of the UN international legal framework (UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, "International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health") contributed to the formation of social policy in Russia aimed at protecting the rights of persons with disabilities. Medical and social rehabilitation and habilitation of persons with disabilities is the basis of social protection of citizens with health problems. The implementation of the main directions of medical and social rehabilitation and habilitation of persons with disabilities (medical, professional social) involves the use by persons with disabilities of technical means of rehabilitation that can compensate for impaired or lost functions of the body, which helps to overcome the limitations of life and socialization of citizens with persistent health problems.

scholarly journals MEMBANGUN INKLUSIVITAS KEBERAGAMAAN ANTARA MASYARAKAT DENGAN PENYANDANG TUNA DAKSA MELALUI BIMBINGAN FIKIH IBADAH DI “RUMAH KASIH SAYANG” DESA KREBET JAMBON PONOROGO

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-38
Author(s):  
Afif Syaiful Mahmudin
Keyword(s):  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Religious Culture ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Participatory Action ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Physically Disabled ◽  
The People ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
Village People ◽  
Research Questions

Persons with physical disabilities recorded under the auspices of the "Rumah Kasih Sayang" institution are 12 people. Ideally, the practice of worship should be carried out easily by everyone, but in fact there are still many people with disabilities who experience difficulties in implementing it, not even a few of them have left worship because of low religious-related understanding and lack of motivation from the community to include persons with disabilities. carry out daily worship obligations. These problems are experienced by people with disabilities, especially physically disabled in the "Rumah Kasih Sayang" in Krebet village. People with disabilities by the community are considered as groups who are no longer obliged to worship, they are sufficiently fostered with a variety of skills obtained from the institution, empowered by breeding goats from compensation without even being physically invited to pray together in the mosque or prayer room. Religious inclusiveness needs to be built between the community and the physically disabled, the community must be given an understanding that as long as the disabled person meets the taklif provisions, there is no privilege that disqualifies the obligation of worship for the disabled. The research questions are: 1) What are the implications of the fiqh guidance of worship for the disabled in the "Rumah Kasih Sayang" Krebet Jambon Village? 2) What are the implications of fiqh material for worship for the people of Krebet Jambon Village ?. To answer the formulation of the problem, the researcher used a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. The results of this study are: 1) Deaf people can practice well the procedures of daily worship in accordance with the fiqh hospitality of disabled people while being able to carry out the obligation to worship together with the surrounding community. 2) People get new insights about fiqh worship for people with disabilities, changing their negative stigma towards disabled people and leading to the realization of an inclusive religious culture in Krebet Jambon Ponorogo Village.

To the question about problems in the fi eld of vocational rehabilitation of the disabled

2020 ◽  
pp. 12-23
Author(s):  
Y. A. Kulikova ◽  
A. V. Kornienko ◽  
G. V. Jukevich
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Rehabilitation ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Disabled Persons ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
The State ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article deals with issues related to the problem of vocational rehabilitation of disabled people. The competence of the Russian Federation in the fi eld of rehabilitation of disabled persons in the person of its Federal authorities and management, subjects of the Russian Federation and local self-government bodies is specifi ed. The content of such concepts as "services for professional rehabilitation of disabled people" in accordance with the state standard GOST R 53873-2010 Rehabilitation of disabled people is disclosed. Professional rehabilitation services for the disabled; "professional rehabilitation program" and "options for professional rehabilitation". Despite the fact that professional rehabilitation and adaptation in the workplace is an integral part of the state policy in the fi eld of social protection of persons with disabilities, there are many unresolved problems and diffi culties in this area.

scholarly journals Barriers in Access to Dental Services Hindering the Treatment of People with Disabilities: A Systematic Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Saulo V. da Rosa ◽  
Samuel J. Moysés ◽  
Laís C. Theis ◽  
Renata C. Soares ◽  
Simone T. Moysés ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Dental Services ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Structural Problems

Background. People with disabilities tend to have greater oral health problems compared to those without disabilities. This may be due to barriers they come across in accessing dental services. Objectives. The objective of this systematic review was to provide a critical digest of the scientific literature concerning barriers and facilitators of access to oral health services for people with disabilities. Methods. The electronic databases PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS), and Brazilian Library of Dentistry (BBO) were searched using keywords relevant to the subject. The search was not restricted to specific languages or years of publication; all relevant studies were translated and reviewed. Results. Sixteen studies including 14 articles, a doctoral thesis, and a monograph were selected, and their quality was analysed using the Downs and Black assessment tool. Barriers to dental services were divided into physical or nonphysical based on the dentist’s perspective, as per the perception of parents/guardians or by the persons with disabilities. The barriers that emerged included the dentist’s lack of preparation to assist people with disabilities, structural problems of access to dental offices, communication difficulties, and lack of awareness regarding the need for dental treatment for the disabled person. Conclusion. It is concluded that people with disabilities continue to run into complex physical, behavioural, or multidimensional barriers in accessing dental services. Improved training of dentists for the care of this population is hereby emphasized. The legal framework enabling access to dental care for people with disabilities must also be respected in each country.

THE LEGAL SITUATION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN LATVIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Judīte Kulačkovska
Keyword(s):  
Everyday Life ◽  
Personal Experience ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Actual Situation ◽  
Functional Disorders ◽  
Disabled Children ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Legal Situation ◽  
Legislative Framework

Each year the number of people with disabilities in Latvia increases. More and more children are born with congenital problems. Many opportunities are not used to integrate disabled people in the society. The study aims to evaluate the legal situation in Latvia of both children and adults with disabilities. People with functional disorders are an integral part of society and the legislative framework should prevent their discrimination. While carrying out the analysis of legal framework defining documents, as well as the reflection of personal experience, it was found that the actual situation in the country does not entirely meet with the legal framework. People with special needs in both Latvian statutes and everyday life are still denoted with a term ’invalid’. In assessing the dynamics of the number of disabled children, it was found that the number of such children is increasing.

ADAPTIVE PHYSICAL EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT IN THE SYSTEM OF INCLUSIVE PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

2018 ◽  
pp. 71-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksey Yurevich KONOVALOV ◽  
Yuriy Nikolaevich KONOVALOV ◽  
Esedulla Mallaalievich OSMANOV
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Regional State ◽  
Adaptive Physical Education

The formation of a new ideology, legislation and practice in the field of inclusive professional education of disabled people is developed in Tambov Region under the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, the Federal Educational and Methodical Center. The center of this model is the basic professional educational organization (Tambov Regional State Autonomous Professional Educational Institution “Training College of Field Technologies”), which provides support for the functioning of the system of inclusive professional education of people with disabilities. In the regional state professional organizations there are 169 students of the disabled people and 134 people with disabilities. The socio-demographic characteristics of persons with disabilities who study in the conditions of the Center of Inclusive Education (structural subdivision of the Training College of Field Technologies) are considered. The studied characteristics will allow to use them for events to develop adaptive physical education in secondary professional education.

scholarly journals People with Disabilities, Self-Determination and Very Personal Acts

Teisė ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 114 ◽  
pp. 122-131
Author(s):  
Gaetano Di Martino
Keyword(s):  
Social Protection ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Active Part ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Way Of Thinking ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Way

The evolution of medical, social and economic sciences and, more generally, the way of thinking has profoundly changed the relationship between Society and people with disabilities: these persons, from the recipients of social protection and care, have become an active part of Society. Therefore, this publication analyzes the basis and limits of the powers of persons with disabilities in the context of ethical, political, religious and legal values.

scholarly journals Analysis of Regional Policy in Support of Persons with Disabilities

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 103-105
Author(s):  
A. ​Z. Seidalin
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Healthy Person ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Self Service ◽  
Regional Authorities

According to the WHO “World Report on Disability 2011”, there are more than a billion people with disabilities worldwide. At the current stage of development of the social state in the Russian Federation, one of the most priority issues is to ensure socialisation, integration into society and comfortable living for people with disabilities. A disabled person, according to the legislation of the Russian Federation, is a person who has health disorders that cause the need for social protection due to life restrictions associated with injuries, diseases and/or defects. At the same time, the limitations of vital activity mean the loss of several functions possessed by a healthy person: self-service, independent movement, the ability to communicate, orientation in space, control of their behaviour, learning, employment and other activities. This article is aimed at studying the measures taken by the regional authorities to support the integration of persons with disabilities into society.

scholarly journals Inclusion of disabled people in microfinance institutions: Where does Bangladesh stand?

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debashis Sarker
Keyword(s):  
Social Protection ◽  
Formal Analysis ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Safety Net ◽  
Financial Inclusion ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Access To Credit ◽  
The Status

This article constitutes a summary of the literatures and practices on the microfinance industry and its contribution, the status of people with disabilities (PWDs), and the case studies for financial inclusion in Bangladesh. Many Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) are operating to serve all segments of the clients for financial inclusion. People with Disabilities encounter several exclusions in the mainstream microfinance institutions in Bangladesh. At the same time, MFIs faces numerous challenges to serve these people. Even if it is not a formal analysis, it is still found that PWDs encounter tremendous discrimination such as social, political, physical, cultural, environmental; serious barriers including formal and self-employment, less access to credit, government support and social safety net system. On the other hand, these people often put themselves into ‘benefit traps’. Microfinance institutions do not realize that many disabled people are economically active, that disabled customers expect service, and do not know how to adapt products for disabled people. The profitable partnership between MFIs and Disabled People’s Organization (DPOs) are absent in practice. The government’s social safety nets programme is also very limited. Economic rehabilitation would come into progress when integration happens by blending social protection and necessary resources for income generation.

scholarly journals The state of infrastructure facilities of the Kola Peninsula for the independent life of people with disabilities

2021 ◽  
Vol 295 ◽  
pp. 01024
Author(s):  
Galina Zhigunova
Keyword(s):  
Kola Peninsula ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Post Offices ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
Independent Life

The article examines the problem of accessibility of objects of social infrastructure of the Kola Peninsula for disabled people. The study was based on the method of monitoring the state of infrastructure in 13 settlements of the region, in which 701 objects were examined for accessibility for the disabled. As a result of observation, the objects were divided into accessible, conditionally accessible and inaccessible; accessibility indices were calculated for different areas of activity. The study revealed uneven processes of creating an accessible environment in the Kola North, depending on the type of settlements and the location of objects. Most of the accessible infrastructure facilities are located in cities on central streets and are aimed at access mainly for people with musculoskeletal disorders. Social protection institutions, banks and post offices provide access for people with disabilities best of all. In other areas of activity, objects are only partially accessible.

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