scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH EDUCATION OF BREASFEEDING PREPARATION ON PRIMIGRAVIDA MOTHER’S MOTIVATION TO PROVIDE EXCLUSIVATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 074-078
Author(s):  
Ika Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Strong Motivation ◽  
Supplementary Foods ◽  
Improve Health

Abstract: Exclusive breastfeeding is the pure one without additional fluids, either formula, water orange juice or other supplementary foods before reaching the age of six month. Giving breasfeeding is very benefical for baby, mother, family, and country. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of health education on breasfeeding preparation of mother ’s motivation to provide exclusive breasfeeding. The type of the study used pre-experimental design. The populastion used in this study was 15 primi- gravida mother’s. The sample was 15 respondents taken by Consecutive sampling technique. The instrumen used questionnaire sheet. The statistical test used Paired Sample t Test. The results showed that the motivation of mother primigravida after being given health education become strong motivation equal to40%. The resulth of analysis using Paired Sample t Test Test showed the value of p value=0,000, so p value=0,000 <0,05 or significant, it meant that there was an effect of health education of breasfeeding preparation to motivate primigravida mothers to give exclusive breasfeeding. Based on the results of the study is expected to primigravida mothers’s to improve health education in the preparation of breasfeeding and to health workers further increase the primigravida mother ’s mitigation to provide exclusive ation to achieve exclusive ation success. Keywords: Motivation, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Benefits

scholarly journals Pengaruh Seduhan Zingiber Offcinale (Jahe) Terhadap Penurunan Emesis Gravidarum

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Anne Rufaridah ◽  
Yelly Herien ◽  
Englia Mofa
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Woman ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
T Test ◽  
Nausea And Vomiting ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Pharmacology Therapy

<p><em>Emesis Gravidarum is a many that occur to pregnant woman in Indonesian. Emesis graviadarum can cause disturbed the daily activities of pregnant woman, also can decrease appetite and dehydration. When don’t overcome than the hiperemesis gravidarum, can be resolve with non pharmacology therapy, which one non pharmacology therapy is ginger. Ginger consist gingerol Shogaol, and zingeberen that can be decrease nausea and vomiting to pregnant woman. This research aims to know the effective of steep ginger towards decrease emesis gravidarum on trimester 1 at working area of Lubuk Buaya Padang in years 2017.This research was pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design, used purposive sampling technique with number of sample are 12 woman. Tools and methods used to collect data with the observation sheet and interview, this research was done on August 2017. The result of this research shows that means emesis gravidarum before given steep ginger is 3,38with deviation standard is 0,549, while emesis gravidarum means after was given steep ginger is 2,19 with deviation standard 0,401. Based on the result of data analysis with using paired sample t-test get p value 0,000 ( p&lt;0,05 ), so it can be conclude that there is effective of steep ginger to decrease emesis gravidarum on first trimester. So, it is expected to health workers to giving the information towards pregnant woman that was experiencing nausea and vomiting that consuming ginger with appropriate dose and the correct way to decrease nausea and vomiting that was suffered by pregnant woman</em></p><p> </p><p>Emesis gravidarum merupakan kasus yang banyak terjadi pada ibu hamil di Indonesia. Emesis gravidarum menyebabkan terganggunya aktivitas, menurunkan nafsu makan dan terjadinya dehidrasi, apabila tidak diatasi maka akan berdampak menjadi hiperemesis gravidarum. Emesis gravidarum bisa diatasi dengan terapi non farmakologi, salah satunya yaitu jahe. Jahe mengandung gingerol, shogaol dan zingeberen yang bisa menurunkan mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas seduhan jahe terhadap penurunan emesis gravidarum pada trimester pertama diwilayah kerja puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang Tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimen dengan desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest ,menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 12 orang. Alat dan cara yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data yaitu dengan lembar observasi dan wawancara, dengan waktu penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata-rata emesis gravidarum sebelum diberikan seduhan jahe adalah 3,38 dengan standar deviasi 0,549, sedangkan rata-rata emesis gravidarum setelah diberikan seduhan jahe adalah 2,19 dengan standar deviasi 0,401. Dari hasil analisa data dengan menggunakan paired sample t-test didapat pvalue 0,000 (p &lt; 0,05), dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada efektivitas seduhan jahe terhadap penurunan emesis gravidarum pada trimester pertama. Diharapkan pada tenaga kesehatan untuk bisa memberi informasi kepada ibu hamil yang mengalami mual muntah bahwa bisa mengkonsumsi jahe dengan dosis yang tepat dan cara yang benar untuk menurunkan mual muntah yang diderita ibu hamil.</p>

scholarly journals Gestational Age, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Attitude Complementary Foods Associated with Stunting Infants

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 669-679
Author(s):  
Atik Pramesti Wilujeng Atik
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Gestational Age ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Complementary Foods ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Care Health

Introduction : Many factors influence the occurrence of stunting in toddlers, but the most important factor influencing the incidence of stunting comes from the mother. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between gestational age of infants, exclusive breastfeeding and mother's attitude in giving complementary foods with the incidence of stunting in infants aged 6-24 months. Method: The research design is Cross Sectional. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling involving 125 mothers of infants aged 6-24 months. Result: The results found that gestational age (p value = 0.016), exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0.027) and complementary feeding (p value = 0.00) have positive correlation with attitude and complementary feeding. The babies born with a small gestational age are at risk of stunting. Exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months followed by a positive mother's attitude in preparing and providing quality complementary foods can reduce the risk of babies experiencing stunting, so nurses' efforts are needed to provide health education to mothers to optimize their role in infant care and nutrition. Recommendation: Health workers, both nurses and midwives, should increase their role in providing health education to mothers with babies aged 6-24 months about the importance of Antenatal Care, health education about the benefits of breastfeeding and forming of breastfeeding motivators and providing health education to mothers under five how to arrange a supplementary food menu for toddlers

scholarly journals Efektifitas Puerperal Gymnastic dan Kegel Exercises terhadap Involusi Uterus pada Ibu Postpartum Hari 1 - 3

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-99
Author(s):  
Kholisotin Kholisotin ◽  
Kholifatun Naziro ◽  
Zainal Munir ◽  
Ahmad Kholid
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Uterine Involution ◽  
Kegel Exercises ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

During labor, women experience many reproductive changes, one of which is uterine involution. If the uterine involution is late to return to normal, it will cause subinvolution, puerperal gymnastic techniques and kegel exercises are the easiest techniques to use and are very effective. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of puerperal gymnastic and kegel exercises on uterine involution in postpartum mothers day 1-3 at BPM Hj. Nengah Mardani Tenggarang Bondowoso. This type of research uses a pre-experimental research methodology using a two-group interpretation-posttest design, with a sample of 30 respondents. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling. Data analysis used paired sample t test and independent t test. The independent t test results showed that there was no significant difference between puerperal gymnastic and kegel exercises in overcoming uterine involution in postpartum mothers with a p value of 0.039 (p value> α 0.05). Of the two techniques, Kegel exercises were more effective in reducing involution. uterus with a mean difference of 6.7333> than the mean puerperal gymnastic of 5.8000.

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS METODE SIMULASI DAN FEEDBACK YANG KONSTRUKTIF DALAM PELATIHAN CARDIOPULMONARY RESPIRATORY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN MAHASISWA

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 388-401
Author(s):  
Sugiarto Sugiarto ◽  
Sri Sundari ◽  
Lisa Musharyanti
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Simulation Methods ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Constructive Feedback ◽  
Before And After

Constructive feedback is an effort to increase knowledge and skills so that instructors can find out how to provide constructive feedback. Constructive feedback of simulation methods needs to be given to students in order that they are motivated to increase their knowledge and skill. The objective of this study is to understand increasing of student’s knowledge and skill in simulation methods with and without constructive feedbacks. Methods used in this study is Quasi Experiment using pretest and posttest with control group. Total respondents used in this study are 77 respondents with 40 students of intervention group and 37 students of control group using purposive sampling technique. Respondents were given interventions such as constructive feedback.The results of study using paired sample t-test indicate that there was significant effect on giving constructive feedback to students before and after giving interventions with p-value result of 0.05. It is expected that feedback is continuously given by an educator to grow learning spirit and self-introspection to students.

scholarly journals Hubungan Sikap dan Motivasi Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Pasien dan Keluarga terhadap Pencegahan Kekambuhan Pasien Gangguan Jiwa

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Dwi Kartika Pebrianti
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Mental Hospital ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
High Recurrence Rate ◽  
P Value ◽  
At Home

One of the causes of the high recurrence rate in mental illness patients is the lack of understanding of the patient and their family in caring for patients at home after returning from the mental hospital. This understanding is obtained through the educational process provided by health workers, one of which is a nurse. Health education for patients and their families is very necessary for patient independence after returning home, especially for patients with mental disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between attitudes and motivation of nurses in implementing patient and family education in mental hospitals. This research used quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. The sample size is 117 nurses. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling technique. Place of research in the inpatient room of the Jambi Province Mental Hospital. The bivariate analysis found that there was a nurse motivation (0.03) with the performance of nurses in providing health education to patients and their families. While the data analysis attitude variable has no relationship (p-value: 0.302). It is hoped that nurses as the spearhead of service at RSJD Jambi Province can improve their role and performance in providing health education which contributes to increasing the health status of patients reducing the risk of recurrence due to a lack of understanding of patients and families in caring for patients while at home

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BAYAM MERAH (AMARANTHUS GANGETICUS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL PENDERITA ANEMIA DI KLINIK SALMA KEC.PERBAUNGAN TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-206
Author(s):  
Keleng Ate Ginting ◽  
Raini Panjaitan ◽  
Andreais Boffil Cholilullah ◽  
Anggi Isnani Parinduri ◽  
Resty Tri Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
A Value ◽  
Erythropoietin Production ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Prevalence Of Anemia

Anemia in pregnant women greatly affects iron deficiency, because in pregnancy the need for oxygen is higher, which triggers an increase in erythropoietin production (Cunninggham, 2016). (WHO, 2010), globally the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia increased compared to 2013, in 2013 as many as 37.1% of pregnant women were anemic while in 2018 it increased to 48.9% (Riskesdas, 2018). One alternative to meet iron needs can be done by consuming vegetables, one of which is red spinach. The aim is to determine the effect of giving red spinach juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia at the Salma Clinic, Perbaungan district in 2020. The method of pre-experimental research was one group pretest-posttest study design. The population in this study were all 28 pregnant women. January to May 2020. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. To determine the differences in the production of Hb levels before and after intervention in pregnant women and Hb Check. The statistical test used in this study was the paired sample T-Test, if the p value was ≤ 0.05. The results of the analysis test using paired sample t-test in the experimental group obtained a value of p = 0.025 <(α = 0.05), it can be concluded that the hypothesis in this study was accepted, namely the effect of giving red spinach juice on pregnant women with anemia at the Salmah Perbaungan Clinic, Serdang Bedagai Regency

scholarly journals Analysis of Exclusive Breastfeeding Factors for Infants in Gogagoman Village

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Strahmawati Hamzah
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Cross Sectional

WHO stated that 53% of cases were recorded as acute pneumonia, 55% of cases were recorded as deaths due to diarrhea, this was because the mother did not exclusively breastfeed. In Indonesia, the coverage rate of breastfeeding is still quite low, only 54,3%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in Gogagoman Village. This type of research is an analytic observational with a cross sectional study approach. The number of samples in this study were 122 mothers with simple random sampling technique, data were collected using a questionnaire through interviews and analyzed using the chi square test (α = 0,05). The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge p-value = 0.012, there was a relationship with maternal attitudes p-value = 0,000, there was a relationship with family support p-value = 0,005, there was a relationship between support for health workers, p-value = 0,000, and there was a relationship between promotion of formula milk p-value = 0,000 with exclusive breastfeeding for babies. In conclusion, the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding for babies in Gogagoman Village are knowledge, attitudes, family support, support for health workers and promotion of formula milk.

scholarly journals The Effect of the Emotional Demonstration Method of Mealing Schedule on the Knowledge of Mothers to Children in Posyandu V Mulyorejo Surabaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Nidya Comdeca Nurvitriana ◽  
Setiana Andarwulan
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Paired T Test

Background of research on mother's knowledge of toddlers in providing feeding schedules, especially snacks. Giving snacks that are not right on schedule will have an influence on the growth and development of infants. Through the Emotional Demontration method, eating schedule for snacking can be controlled. Emotional Demonstration is the provision of education not only through lectures but also through games so that the key messages conveyed can be remembered by mothers of toddlers in Posyandu V Mulyorejo Surabaya. The Emo Demo method is one solution to reduce the stunting rate. In 2017 the stunting rate in Indonesia reached 22.2%. Based on the results of the survey conducted through interviews with nutritionists, it was explained that there were 16 stunting toddlers in Posyandu V Surabaya. Quantitative Research Methodology, a quasi-experimental research design method with one group pretest posttest approach. The population in this study were all mothers of children under five in Posyandu V Mulyorejo Surabaya as many as 36 people, samples as many as 36 mothers of toddlers. With a total sampling technique. Analyze data with Paired T-test. The results showed the mean value of the pre test was 6.06, the mean value after the post test reached 8.16. While the significance value of p value = 0,000 with α = 0.05 through the Paired T-test. The conclusion is that there are differences in the knowledge of pre and post test among mothers of children under five in Posyandu V Mulyorejo Surabaya, p value = 0,000 with α = 0.05. Suggestions for health workers to continue to make improvements in practicing emotional demonstration to participants because it is very useful in increasing knowledge to prevent increased stunting rates.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI METODE DEMONSTRASI MENGENAI POSISI DAN PERLEKATAN TERHADAP KECUKUPAN ASI PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Nuratma Afini ◽  
Syajaratuddur Faiqah
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Minimum Score

Menurut data yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi NTB tahun 2017 menunjukkan bahwa cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi rata-rata di sebesar 77,66%, cakupan ini turun jika tahun 2016 sebesar 86,63%. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Mataram tahun 2018 cakupan ASI Eksklusif (AE5) yaitu sebesar 50,66% diseluruh puskesmas Kota Mataram dan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Pule persentasi cakupan ASI yaitu sebesar 27,69%.Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode demonstrasi mengenai posisi dan perlekatan terhadap kecukupan ASI pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan di kelurahan Karang Pule Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Pule tahun 2019. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasi Eksperiment. Dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Total sampling dimana semua populasi bayi usia 0-6 bulan dijadikan sampel berjumlah 38 orang. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney U-test. Pada kelompok intervensi nilai minimal-maksimal keterampilan sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan untuk  kelompok intervensi didapatkan hasil (8-16), pada posttest didapatkan hasil (13-19). Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol dengan nilai minimal-maksimal didapatkan hasil nilai pretest (8-11) dan pada posttest didapatkan hasil (18-18). Uji analisis keterampilan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon pada kelompok intervensi didapatkan hasil p value = 0.000 dan kelompok kontrol hasil p value = 0.000. hasil uji Mann Whitney untuk kecukupan ASI didapatkan hasil nilai p value = 0.039. terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode demonstrasi terhadap kecukupan ASI pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode demonstrasi mengeani posisi dan perlekatan terhadap kecukupan ASI ada bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Kelurahan Karang Pule Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Pule Tahun 2019. According to data obtained from the NTB Provincial Health Office in 2017 shows that the coverage of Exclusive Breastfeeding for infants is at an average of 77.66%, this coverage decreases if 2016 is 86.63%. Based on data from the City of Mataram Health Office in 2018 Exclusive breastfeeding coverage (AE5) is 50.66% in all Mataram City health centers and in the Karang Pule Community Health Center Working Area, the percentage of ASI coverage is 27.69%.Objectives to find out whether there is an effect of health education through demonstration methods regarding the position and attachment to the adequacy of breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months in Karang Pule Village, Karang Pule Health Center Working Area in 2019.The design of this study used the Quasi Experiment design. With the sampling technique that is Total sampling where all populations of infants aged 0-6 years were sampled as many as 38 people. Test the hypothesis using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney U-test.in the intervention group the minimum score of skills before being given health education for the intervention group was obtained (8-16), in the posttest the results were obtained (13-19). Whereas in the control group with the minimum-maximum value obtained the results of the pretest (8-11) and the posttest results (18-18). Test the skills analysis using the Wilcoxon test in the intervention group obtained results p value = 0,000 and the control group results p value = 0,000. The results of the Mann Whitney test for the adequacy of ASI were obtained by the value of p value = 0.039. there is a significant effect of health education through the demonstration method on the adequacy of breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months.There is the influence of health education through demonstration methods to treat the position and attachment to the adequacy of breast milk there are infants aged 0-6 months in Karang Pule Village Karang Pule Health Center Working Area in 2019

scholarly journals Pengaruh senam aerobik low impact terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup perempuan menopause

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
Nurlina Ina ◽  
Ova Emilia ◽  
Herlin Fitriani Kurniawati
Keyword(s):  
Sample Size ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Menopausal Women ◽  
Impact Exercise

Abstract: Various efforts can be made to overcome the symptomsand complaints that occur in menopausal women, one of themwith aerobic low impact exercise. The aim of research to determinethe effect of aerobiclow impact exercise to improvement the qualityof life of menopausal women. This type of research quasyexperiment with non-equivalent pretest and posttest control groupdesign. The sampling technique used purposive sampling methodwith a sample size of 56 respondents. The analysis used is theindependent t test and paired sample t test with significance levelof 95%. The results of research shows that there is an increasedquality of life scores menopausal women who do aerobic low impactexercise than those who do not do aerobic low impact exercise,with p value< 0.05.

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