scholarly journals Early Childhood Sex Education Media as a Preventive Step for Sexual Violence

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 607
Author(s):  
Dahlia Dahlia ◽  
Sutrisno Sutrisno ◽  
Alimatul Qibtiyah

This study aimed to overcome problems related to the lack of integrated sex education media in integrated thematic learning so that it can make it easier for teachers to deliver sex education materials to early childhood. This research is a type of research and development. This study employed the Borg and Gall development model which consists of two main objectives, namely developing products and validating the resulting products. The population in this study was Jogja Green School and Aisyiyah Pembina Piyungan Kindergarten. The research sample chosen in Jogja Green School was 13 children and in Aisyiyah Pembina Piyungan Kindergarten as many as 30 children. The questionnaire as an instrument was used to validate and evaluate the quality of the developed product. The data analysis technique applied was descriptive qualitative analysis and descriptive statistics. The results of the study showed that: (1) The results of the validation of material experts, media experts, and education practitioners on the products developed were feasible to use, (2) The results of the limited trial showed that the product developed was suitable for use, (3) The results of the trial were more widely known that the product developed was suitable to use and was effective in increasing knowledge of early childhood sex education.

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Dian Miranda

AbstrakThe aim of this study is to develop animated characters based on love of homeland for early childhood. The research method used in this study is R & D research. The development model in this study refers to the 4D research and development model (four-D). According to Thiagarajan (1974) the 4D research and development model consists of 4 main stages, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The data analysis technique used in this study is a mixed analysis technique that is a combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The results of video validation carried out by 4 validators were an average of 2.8 with a maximum score of 3, included in the very feasible category used as learning media to develop the character of love for the homeland in early childhood.Kata Kunci: animated video, the character of love for the homeland 


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Marha Marha ◽  
Islahudin Islahudin ◽  
Linda Sekar Utami

Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan buku petunjuk pratikum pada pokok bahasan gelombang dan bunyi untuk meningkatkan motivasi siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode research and development (R & D). Sebagai subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa MAN 2 Model Mataram Kelas XI. Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah Dick & Carey yang terdiri dari 10 langkah yang harus diikuti untuk menghasilkan produk berupa buku petunjuk pratikum. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengukur motivasi belajar siswa. Abstract:  The purpose of this study was to develop a pratikum manual on the subject of waves and sounds to improve student motivation. This research uses research and development (R & D) method. As subject in this research is student MAN 2 Model Mataram Class XI. The development model used is Dick & Carey which consists of 10 steps that must be followed to produce the product in the form of manual pratikum. Data obtained through interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative to measure student's learning motivation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Purwanto Purwanto ◽  
Thomas Sukardi

This study aims to know the quality of: (1) planning, (2) organizing, (3) actuating, and (4) controlling of mechanical engineering workshop management at SMK in Purworejo Regency. This study is a quantitative study with survey method. The respondents of this study were the practical lesson teachers of mechanical engineering SMK in Purworejo Regency. The data collection techniques were questionnaire, interview, and observation. The data analysis technique used was descriptive statistics. The results showed that: (1) the planning has a good quality with a mean of 2.961; (2) the organizing has a good quality with a mean of 2.947; (3) the actuating has a good quality with a mean of 3.207; and (4) the controlling has a good quality with a mean of 2.874.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 1497
Author(s):  
Rahmi Ulfi ◽  
Charlina Charlina ◽  
Elvrin Septyanti

Research on the Quality of Student Worksheets (LKPD) using the fishbone diagram strategy aimed to determine the quality of the product in the form of Student Worksheets which were used as teaching material media to help students in developing writing. For this reason, students tended not to have difficulties when learning the writing descriptive text skills. This LKPD used fishbone diagram strategy that resembled a fishbone used in speaking and writing skills. This research was a research and development (R&D). The data analysis technique was quantitative description. The results showed that Student Worksheet writing descriptive text using the fishbone diagram strategy was feasible to be used as a companion to teaching materials. The validation results from material experts stated that LKPD obtained a percentage of 97.6% and 91.7%, while the validation from linguists achieved feasibility with a percentage of 88% and 86%. The feasibility test for field experts (teachers) got a percentage of 93.68% and 94.73% and the trials on grade VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Kota Dumai were obtained with a percentage of 84.62%.


Author(s):  
Habib Tantawi ◽  
Johri Sabaryati ◽  
Ni Wayan Sri Darmayanti

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar pada pokok bahasan Optik untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode research and development (R & D). Sebagai subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa MTs NW Senyiur kelas VIII. Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah Borg and Gall yang terdiri dari10  langkah yang harus diikuti untuk menghasilkan produk berupa Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengukur minat belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan berupa Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar memiliki kriteria yang sangat baik berdasarkan penilaian dari ahli dan praktisi. Media pembelajaran Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar  yang dikembangkan juga memiliki kriteria yang sangat baik untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa dengan persentase sebesar 70% bila dibandingkan sebelum menggunakan  Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar yaitu sebesar 47%. Peningkatan minat belajar secara klasikal juga berada pada kriteria sedang dengan normalisasi gain sebesar 0,44. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran Kamus IPA Fisika Bergambar dapat meningkatkan minat  belajar siswa kelas VIII di MTs  NW Senyiur Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan Kamus IPA Fisika, Bergambar, Minat BelajarABSTRACTThe study aims to  develop learning media on the Picture Physics Science on the subject of optics, to increase students' interest in learning. This study uses the research and development (R & D) method. As the subjects in this study were MTs NW Senyiur class VIII students. The development model used is Borg and Gall which consists of 10 steps that must be followed to produce a product in the form of Picture Physics Science Dictionary. Data obtained through interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative to measure student learning interest. The results showed that learning media developed in the form of Picture Physics Science Dictionary had very good criteria based on the judgment of experts and practitioners. Learning media The Pictorial Physics Science Dictionary developed also has very good criteria for increasing student learning interest by a percentage of 70% compared to before using the Picture Physics Science Dictionary which is equal to 47%. Increased interest in classical learning is also in the medium criteria with normalization gain of 0.44. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the learning media of Picture Physics Science Dictionary can increase the learning interest of Grade VIII students in NW MTs Senyiur 2018/2019 Academic Year. Keywords: Development of Science Physics Dictionary, Drawing, Interest in Learning


Widyaparwa ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Joko Sukoyo

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan lagu-lagu berbahasa Jawa bermuatan nilai-nilai karakter sebagai media pembelajaran anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Research and Development (R&D) dengan mengadaptasi teori Sugiyono. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara dan teknik angket, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan enam prototipe lagu berbahasa Jawa bermuatan nilai karakter. Enam lagu tersebut berjudul Elinga, Pasinaon, Kuwajibanku, Temen, Bumi Asri, dan Nuswantara. Lagu Elinga memuat karakter relegius, lagu Nuswantara memuat karakter cinta tanah air, lagu Pasinaon memuat karakter kedisiplinan, Lagu Bumi Asri memuat karakter peduli lingkungan, lagu Temen memuat karakter kerja keras, dan lagu Kuwajibanku memuat karakter mandiri. Uji keberterimaan lagu-lagu ber-bahasa Jawa bermuatan nilai-nilai karakter sebagai media pembelajaran anak usia dini dilakukan oleh guru-guru ahli dalam hal ini adalah guru-guru PAUD. Nilai uji keber-terimaan tersebut adalah 77,5 sehingga termasuk dalam kategori baik.This research aims to develop the Javanese songs containing character values ??as a learning medium of the early childhood education. Research and Development (R & D) design adapted from Sugiyonos theory is used in the research design. The techniques of collecting data used in this reasearch are interview and technical questionnaires, while the data analysis technique used is the qualitative descriptive.This reasearch result shows six prototypes of Javanese language songs containing character values. The songs are Elinga, Pasinaon, Kuwajiban, Temen, Bumi Asri, and Nuswantara. Elinga song has the religious characters, Nuswantara song has the patriotism characters, Pasinaon song has the discipline characters, Bumi Asri has the concern of environment characters, Temen song has the characters of hard work, and Kuwajiban song has independent character.The acceptance test of the Javanese songs containing character values as a learning medium of early childhood is done by the professional teachers, namely teachers of the early childhood education. The value of this acceptance test is 77.5. Therefore, it belongs to good category.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-54
Author(s):  
Agustiarini Eka Dheasari

The purpose of this research is to develop bigbook folklore media to improve the empathy and storytelling ability of early childhood, especially age 5-6 years. This research is research and development (R&D) using ADDIE development model (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implementation, and Evaluate). Collecting data used interview guides, validation, observation sheets and teacher questionnaires. Data analysis techniques in this study used Independent t-test with a significance level of 0.05. Based on the results of the assessment experts showed that the product developed "very good". This shows that the bigbook media is appropriate to be used to increase empathy and storytelling skills of children aged 5-6 years. Based on the results of the study, there was a difference improvement of storytelling and empathy skills in the final outcomes between post treatment of the control group without bigbook media and post treatment of experimental group using bigbook media. The sig (2-tailed) value of the storytelling is 0,000 (very good) and empathy children received a sig (2-tailed) value of  0,000 (very good). The result of this study that the bigbook media based on folklore is effectively used to increase empathy and storytelling skills of children aged 5-6 years.


Prosocial behavior reflects a child’s concern or attention to others, for example, by helping, entertaining, or just smiling at another child. This activity found that such caring behavior in response to other people's emotional changes was predicted by the quality of relationship between a teacher and a child. The purpose of this study is to develop a play management to improve prosocial behavior in early childhood. This study used research design adapted from the Educational Research and Development model. The assessment of experts (validators) about play management is easily understood by the teacher. Games 1 to 6, from all 6 questions, 4 questions in the very valid category 66.67%, 2 questions in the valid category 33.33% and 0 question in the invalid category 0%. The evaluation of the experts (validators) about the evaluation tools of prosocial behavior is appropriate to be used for kindergarten students aged 5-6 years. Games 1 to 9, from 9 questions,6 questions in the very valid category 77.78%, 2 questions in the valid category 22.22% and 0 questions in the invalid category 0%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-102
Author(s):  
Muhammad Mukhlis ◽  
Asnawi Asnawi ◽  
Oki Rasdana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pembelajaran melalui kearifan lokal dalam bahan ajar dengan harapan guru di daerah mengetahui dan memahami bahwa daerahnya memiliki nilai-nilai kehidupan yang bisa dimuat dalam pembelajaran di sekolah. Siswa pun mengetahui sebagai putra-putri daerah yang akan mewarisi segala nilai tersebut sebagai bentuk pewarisan budaya agar tidak menjadi sebatas cerita nantinya. Metode yang digunakan Research and Development model Hanafin dan Peck. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, angket, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan teknik analisis deskripsi. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa bahan ajar dengan muatan tunjuk ajar Melayu yang layak digunakan dengan nilai rata-rata 4,29 dan 85,71% dari ahli materi serta nilai rata-rata 4,00 dan 80,00% dari ahli media. Dengan demikian didapatkan bahwa bahan ajar layak untuk digunakan dengan kategori baik sekali. This study aims to provide learning through local wisdom in teaching materials with the hope that teachers in the area know and understand that their area has life values ​​that can be contained in learning in schools. Students also know as the sons and daughters of the region who will inherit all these values ​​as a form of cultural inheritance so that they do not become limited to the story later. The method used by the Research and Development model is Hanafin and Peck. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the description analysis technique. The results of this study are in the form of teaching materials with a proper teaching point of Malay use with an average value of 4.29 and 85.71% from material experts and an average value of 4.00 and 80.00% from media experts. Thus it was found that teaching materials are suitable for use with excellent categories.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Lutfi Nur ◽  
Anne Hafina ◽  
Nandang Rusmana

The purpose of this article was to describe the cognitive abilities of early childhood in aquatic learning. This research uses a descriptive method. The subjects in this study were ten students of grade B children aged 5-6 years. The instrument in this study uses structured observation and field notes about children's cognitive ability which include class procedures, pool rules, playing rules, instruction language, and movement mechanics. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics. The results showed that the cognitive ability of children aged 5-6 years in the Pilot Laboratory of UPI Campus Tasikmalaya was still in the Start Developing category. This can be seen from the findings in the Tasikmalaya UPI Pilot Laboratory Kindergarten that the score of children's cognitive abilities was 44%.


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