scholarly journals METHODOLOGICAL AND TECHNICAL DESIGN OF INNOVATIVE CLASSROOM

Author(s):  
Nataliia Morze ◽  
Mariia Boiko ◽  
Viktoriia Vember ◽  
Olga Dziabenko

The prepared report on the MoPED project contains information on methodological and technical design of the innovative class. The modern educational challenges and trends are analyzed, the changes that take place in modern education are highlighted, in particular the peculiarities of the organization of modern education in comparison with the traditional one. Different approaches to determining the list of skills of the XXI century, which should be formed in the process of modern learning. The concepts and features of STEM / STEAM / STREAM approaches in comparison with traditional teaching are described and their advantages are defined, psychological and pedagogical features of modern pupils which need to be considered at designing of use of innovative methods and means of training are considered. The modern principles of assessment are covered, the peculiarities of formative assessment are given, the ways of organization of joint educational activity of students, problem-based learning and project activity are offered. Relevant innovative pedagogical technologies of teaching and their features are determined. The concept of blended learning and models of its implementation, as well as the method of research and cognitive learning (Inquiry Based Learning - IBL) are considered. The main characteristics of the ICR class are presented and recommendations for different organization of rotation stations in the educational process are given. The report presents the results of a study conducted by the authors on the use of digital tools in the innovation classroom.

Author(s):  
S. A. Yudin

The paper considers various approaches to studying the self-organization of students’ educational activity, the assumption about the interrelation of self-organization of educational activity and time perspective of the individual is made. The importance of self-organization of educational activity in the modern education system of higher education institutions comes to light. Stages of formation of self-organization and possible difficulties which a person can face are sorted out. Results of basic research of the time perspective and self-organization of university students are stated. The interrelation between commitment and alloted time is defined, as well as regularity, emotional coloring of time, structure of time and feeling of time. The received results specify the possible directions of the organization of forms of psychological support of university students having problems with self-organization of time in the educational process.


2021 ◽  
pp. 160-169
Author(s):  
Алсу Рауфовна Камалеева

Когнитивные теории обучения являются наиболее признанными в современной отечественной дидактике. Они выступают в качестве психолого-педагогического обоснования дидактических систем, реализующих ценности познания и развития познавательных способностей человека, когда образовательный процесс ведется с опорой на непосредственный опыт обучающихся, его расширение в ходе поисковой, исследовательской деятельности, активного освоения мира. В качестве предпосылок развития когнитивной дидактики в контексте развития личности в эпоху цифровизации образования предлагаются следующие позиции: необходимость учета направлений трансформации системы высшего образования: целей образования, форм обучения, методов обучения, средств управления; направленность на решение генеральной цели преобразования образовательного процесса на современном этапе развития высшего образования – на генерацию знаний; использование закономерностей функционирования и формирования механизмов познания обучающихся в процессе реализации системообразующей цели когнитивной дидактики – эффективной когнитивной организации человека; генерирование знаний в условиях перехода к конструированию целостных жизненно-педагогических ситуаций в рамках ситуационного подхода как теоретико-методологической стратегии, ориентированной на решение задач познания; использование когнитивного инструментария в процессе реализации ситуационно-событийного механизма становления личностных структур познания обучающихся в рамках образовательной деятельности студента. The relevance of the article is due to the fact that cognitive learning theories are the most recognized in modern domestic didactics. They act as a psychological and pedagogical substantiation of didactic systems that implement the values of cognition and the development of students’ cognitive abilities, when training is based on the direct experience of students, its expansion in the course of search, research, active development of the world. The following positions are proposed as prerequisites for the development of cognitive didactics in the context of personality development in the era of digitalization of education: the need to take into account the directions of transformation of the higher education system: educational goals, forms of education, teaching methods, management tools; focus on solving the general goal of transforming the educational process at the present stage of development of higher education – on the generation of knowledge; the use of the regularities of functioning and the formation of mechanisms of cognition of students in the process of realizing the systemforming goal of cognitive didactics – the effective cognitive organization of a person; generation of professionally oriented knowledge in the context of the transition to the construction of holistic life-pedagogical situations within the framework of the situational approach as a theoretical and methodological strategy focused on solving cognitive problems; the use of cognitive tools in the process of implementing the situational-event mechanism of the formation of the personality structures of students’ cognition within the framework of the student’s educational activity.


Author(s):  
Nikolay N. Kozhevnikov ◽  
◽  
Vera S. Danilova

Three fundamental provisions are introduced here, which lay the basis for studying the ontological structures of modern education: 1) education is what remains when everything that has been learned is forgotten; 2) education is achieved through independent work, while what they can teach one in schools and universities only helps to get it; 3) a well-oiled infrastructure of the cognition process is needed, i.e. auxiliary areas and resources for the formation of the structures under consideration. These provisions are investigated in the context of the concept of dynamic limit equilibria and the world coordinate system based on it. Of the four concepts of consciousness singled out by V.A. Lektorsky, the paper used the first two: identifying consciousness with knowledge and considering intentionality (focus on a certain object) as the main sign of consciousness. When re-assembling knowledge, two main trends are possible: 1) purification, which presupposes discarding of all that is superfluous (it can have to do with the degradation of the subject, his or her reorientation to completely new knowledge, or the need to prepare memory for perceiving more knowledge); 2) self-organization of the acquired knowledge, which is at the cutting edge of contemporary research. The latter trend has several important features. From the point of view of dynamic limit equilibria, knowledge tends to close itself into a stable optimal system, pushing everything unnecessary and secondary to the periphery. Moreover, in the process of self-organization knowledge gravitates towards increasingly accurate identifications that clarify the connections between its key elements. Further, the paper dwells on the characteristics of three main components of the classical educational-hermeneutic triangle teacher–text–student and their interaction with each other. In addition, the hermeneutic circles of teaching methodology are analysed: 1) preparation–teaching–perception; 2) course and its parts, course and its context. Cognitive structures and objects of consciousness, as well as catalyzation and self-organization of educational activity are also considered in the paper.


2021 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 379-385
Author(s):  
Daniela Boyanova-Minkova ◽  

Relying on the theory of generational differences that arises in the United States in the late 20th century and the new scientific field of psychodidactics, this presentation justifies the need for psychologization of modern education. In order for the educational process to be beneficial, it is no longer enough to simply use innovative educational approaches, high technologies and modern learning systems. The need for a radically different type of relationship between teacher and students inside and outside the classroom comes to the fore, which should be built based on a new ethical mutual responsibility, synergy and creative cooperation.


Author(s):  
Marina Vakhorina

The article is devoted to the role of game methods for students of generation " Z " as a tool for increasing the activation of modern learning. The research is based on the analysis of Russian and foreign publications that reveal the importance of game methods of teaching students of economic disciplines in higher education. The main purpose of the research is to substantiate the theoretical provisions of game methods in teaching and to transfer the practical experience of their application in teaching economic disciplines. The role of toys for children's development in the historical aspect is determined. The author's experience of developing scenarios of classes in the form of a game of teaching economic modules, including accounting disciplines, using innovative methods and emphasizing the need to apply such methods in the educational process is proposed. Observing the basic principles of teaching: through practical experience, consistency and visibility, such pedagogical goals as increasing the involvement of students in the educational process, the formation of new professional skills by practicing them through game methods are achieved. The main conclusions are that by revealing the projects (developments) of individual game methods, the author shows the possibility of increasing the contingent for economic specialties and, as a result, the interest of students in the chosen profession. The author proposes the definition of "game methods of economic training" as a modeled set of activities in the form of a game, aimed at obtaining professional competencies related to economic activity. The conclusions can be used in teaching and in the development of work programs for special disciplines of students of economic directions in FGOST 3++.


10.12737/5100 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-61
Author(s):  
����������� ◽  
Magomed Abdurazakov ◽  
���������� ◽  
A. Magomedova

Russian educational space�s high-quality filling depends on professionalism of the teacher, his competence in the area of innovative technologies, ability to react quickly to occurring changes in society and education. Pedagogical interaction and cooperation (communication component of professional activity) is one of future teacher�s important competences. For development of modern information and educational environment there is a need for competent teacher, able to combine traditional and innovative technologies of training with educational process participants� network interaction types. Use of educational web resources and possession of Internet technologies allows the teacher to carry out information and educational activity directed on search, collecting, processing, storage, producing and transfer of educational information, promotes the use of innovative methods and forms of education, as well as improvement of traditional ones, formation of abilities to carry out educational information interaction in professional activity. The circle of these problems has been designated in this paper.


Author(s):  
Anna Valeriivna Terentieva

The author has analyzed the problem aspects of public administration of educational change in modern Ukraine. Special frameworks of public administration of educational change in an information society have been determined. The author has analyzed the categories of the implementation process of educational change. The author has explored the key features of external environment of such activity, formed by regulatory acts for settling relations in a particular area. The author has highlighted a set of contradictions of public management of educational change and recommendations for state agencies regarding the organization of an effective process of implementation of educational change as a social and political process with an emphasis on peculiar properties of the educational change. It is determined that the updated legal and regulatory framework of the educational sector, at the same time, extends the scope of professional freedom of teaching and, hence, sets high requirements for the professionalism of teachers. The change in the focus of educational activity by innovations is declared in terms of practice, interactivity and functionality. The teacher will now create educational and training programs tailored to the needs of students and local communities, will create an open learning environment, taking into account the potential of the school and involving the partners in the educational process. However, it has been proved that the methods of active and problem-searching approach defined in the updated normative provision of education in Ukraine require appropriate conditions for the educational process. An active student becomes an active citizen; school, school environment and class become a micro-society. Like the society itself, the school environment is not devoid of conflicts or problem situations. It is in these conditions that students have the opportunity to learn to consciously identify their own interests and gain experience in civic activity.


Author(s):  
Katarína Vilinová ◽  
Veronika Kabátová

Current social needs emphasize the education of a person with creative thinking, capable of not only finding problems but also solving them. Different strategies are applied in the educational process according to the society's requirements for an educated individual. On this basis, the appropriate content of education, organizational forms, didactic methods and the use of the latest didactic techniques are also determined. One way to achieve this is to introduce other teaching methods, such as inquiry-based teaching, into the teaching process. Inquiry-based learning aims to make science lessons more effective, especially at primary schools, and at the same time seeks to attract students to study them. It has an irreplaceable role in new, modern and successful ways of teaching science. The aim of the paper is to design methodological sheets in the 5th year of elementary school in terms of inquiry-based learning and their application to the teaching process.


2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
B. D. Sydykhov ◽  
◽  
D.U. Ydyrysbayev ◽  
Z.A. Batyrkhan ◽  
◽  
...  

Today, education is influenced by many factors. Educational institutions face budget cuts, outdated information technology, data security management, and a push to integrate distance learning. Virtualization technologies offer innovative solutions to the problems that arise in this direction. In particular, the extensive use of virtualization in implementing remote and traditional teaching with the use of various e-learning materials, digital learning resources, educational portals, websites, cloud-based technologies. The article presents the directions of the organization of the original educational infrastructure with the use of virtualization technologies implemented by the university in the educational process. This infrastructure provides students and university staff with access to virtual workstations and applications over the Internet, both for working in computer labs at the university and for extracurricular work. Virtualization technologies that characterize the infrastructure functions are presented, which reflect the advantages of this direction, and the final results of research experiments conducted to identify infrastructure problems are presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Belalov R.M.

The aim of the work was to study the features of pedagogical control of schoolchildren's learning in a modern general education school. Research methods: theoretical: a review of psychological and pedagogical literature on research issues. The advantages of the system for assessing the degree of training are that each subsequent parameter is qualitatively higher than the previous one, and the system as a whole assesses the growth of knowledge and skills of students and the proposed parameters are convenient to operate in practice during the current assessment of knowledge, skills and abilities of students. The disadvantage of the system - the last parameter - "transfer" - characterizes as the student's ability to solve problems of a heuristic and creative type, ie. this stage requires detailing. The teaching function of control is to determine the content, techniques and methods of control, which are educational in nature. Any controlling task, except for the controlling function, trains students in the implementation of specific educational actions, ensuring a more solid mastery of these actions. The controlling task includes an element of novelty in the informative and substantive terms, providing an expansion of the cognitive horizons of students, developing and increasing the learning value of control. It is difficult to eliminate the subjective element of pedagogical control due to various circumstances: the designation of learning outcomes is rather arbitrary: knowledge, abilities, skills, assimilation, academic performance, etc .; methods of direct measurement of educational activity have not been developed, and it is judged indirectly by the answers, by the actions of students. Pedagogical control is an important component of the educational process that influences the result, the course of training and education. This problem is one of the most urgent in teaching practice.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document