scholarly journals A África pra gente

Author(s):  
Suzi Dornelas e Silva Rocha ◽  
Andresa De Souza Ugaya

ResumoO presente artigo traz reflexões acerca de um processo pedagógico fundamentado na perspectiva da Educação para as Relações Étnico-Raciais e Educação Intercultural. Realizamos uma pesquisa qualitativa que objetivou identificar e compreender processos educativos decorrentes de uma intervenção com elementos culturais de matrizes africanas junto a estudantes de uma turma de 5.º ano do Ensino Fundamental nas aulas de Educação Física. Ela foi realizada em uma escola estadual da cidade de Bauru com 26 estudantes e suas respectivas famílias. No levantamento de dados, utilizamos os cadernos de registros dos/as estudantes, os diários de campo e os questionários. Essa investigação nos permitiu compreender a relevância do ensino de jogos, brincadeiras e outros conhecimentos de matrizes africanas nas aulas de Educação Física já que contribuem para a superação de preconceitos relacionados à África e na (re)construção de outros entendimentos sobre esse continente que se mostra tão diverso.Palavras-chave: Processos Educativos. Educação das Relações Étnico-Raciais. Cultura Africana e Afro-brasileira. Educação Física Escolar.Africa for usAbstractThis article reflects on a pedagogical process from the perspective of the Education for Ethnic-Racial Relations and Intercultural Education. It is a qualitative research in order to identify and understand the educational processes of an intervention using cultural elements from African backgrounds. It has involved 26 students, during the Physical Education classes, from the 5th year of the Elementary School in a State school at Bauru, SP. The research has also encompassed the students’ families. During the data collection, students’ notebooks, researchers’ field diaries and questionnaires were used. These procedures have allowed researchers to understand the relevance of teaching African games and the importance of spontaneous play activities in Physical Education classes, in order to lead students overcoming prejudices related to Africa and to (re) build their comprehension about this continent, which is so diverse.Keywords: Educational Processes. Teaching of Ethnic-Racial Relationships. African and Afro-Brazilian Culture. School Phisycal Education.África para las personas ResumenEste artículo trae reflexiones sobre un proceso pedagógico fundamentado en la perspectiva de la Educación para las Relaciones Étnico-raciales y la Educación Intercultural. Utilizamos la investigación cualitativa que tenía como objetivo identificar y comprender los procesos educativos resultantes de una intervención con elementos culturales de origen africano con estudiantes de un curso de 5to año de Enseñanza Básica en las clases de Educación Física. Se realizó en una escuela estatal en la ciudad de Bauru con 26 estudiantes y sus respectivas familias. En la recopilación de datos, utilizamos los cuadernos de registro de los(as) estudiantes, los diarios de campo y los cuestionarios. Esta investigación nos permitió comprender la relevancia de enseñar juegos y jugarretas africanas en las clases de Educación Física para contribuir a superar los preconceptos relacionados con África y en la (re)construcción de otros entendimientos sobre ese continente que muestra ser tan diverso.Palabras clave: Procesos Educativos. Educación de las Relaciones Étnico-Raciales. Cultura Africana y Afro-Brasilera. Educación Física Escolar. 

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 217-235
Author(s):  
Igor Aparecido Andrade ◽  
Elisabete dos Santos Freire ◽  
Sônia Cavalcanti Corrêa ◽  
Ana Paula Xavier

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar las posibilidades de inserción de los conceptos del Biomecánica en las clases de Educación Física con la implementación de un proyecto educativo basado en la teoría del aprendizaje significativo. Se realizó una investigación cualitativa para evaluar la ejecución del proyecto educativo, con la participación del 17 estudiantes de la escuela primaria. El análisis de los cuestionarios y las observaciones permitió verificar que los participantes Alteraron sus concepciones iniciales y asignado significado a los conceptos enseñados. El contenido seleccionado era coherente para su inclusión en la educación física y las estrategias de enseñanza eran adecuadas para el aprendizaje significativo, lo que contribuye a la construcción del curriculum. The aim of this study was to analyze the insertion possibilities of Biomechanics concepts in Physical Education classes with the implementation of an educational project based on the theory of meaningful learning. A qualitative research was performed to evaluate the implementation of the educational project, which involved 17 students of elementary school. The questionnaires and observations analysis allowed to verify that participants increased their initial ideas and gave meaning to the taught concepts. The selected content was suitable to inclusion in physical education and the teaching strategies were adequate for meaningful learning, contributing to the construction of the school curriculum. O objetivo do estudo foi analisar as possibilidades de inserção de conceitos de Biomecânica nas aulas de Educação Física partir da aplicação de um projeto educacional fundamentado na teoria da aprendizagem significativa. Foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa para avaliar a aplicação do projeto educacional, no qual participaram 17 estudantes do Ensino Fundamental. A análise dos questionários e das observações realizadas permitiram verificar que os participantes ampliaram suas ideias iniciais e atribuíram significado aos conceitos ensinados. Os conteúdos selecionados são passíveis de inserção na Educação Física e as estratégias de ensino foram adequadas para que a aprendizagem significativa ocorresse, contribuindo assim para a construção do currículo escolar.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Ichsan Anshory AM ◽  
Setiya Yunus Saputra ◽  
Delora Jantung Amelia

ABSTRAK           Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran tematik integratif di kelas rendah SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak, memperbarui pengetahun guru-guru SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak tentang kurikulum 2013, Memberikan Inovasi tentang pelaksanaan K13 yang sesuai dengan peraturan yaitu tidak memisah-misahkan mata pelajaran, serta memberikan ilmu pengetahuan yang baru tentang kurikulum 2013 di SD Muhammadiyah Wajak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, penelitian yang didasarkan pada data alamiah yang berupa kata-kata dalam mendeskripsikan objek yang diteliti melalui kegiatan pengumpulan data yang diambil saat penelitian terjadi  Hasil dan kesimpulan kegiatan PPDS  di SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak berlangsung dengan baik dan lancar. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari penerapan pembelajaran oleh tim PPDS yang sesuai dengan ciri-ciri pembelajaran tematik integratif yang mana antara lain berpusat pada anak, tidak memisah-misahkan mata pelajaran satu dengan yang lainnya, meskipun pada awalnya guru-guru di sana masih belum begitu faham dengan pelaksanaan pembelajaran tematik dalam kurikulum 2013. Berdasarkan pelaksanaan pembelajaran tematik sesuai kurikulum 2013 di SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak, maka peneliti menyimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1)Guru sudah mengetahui tentang kurikulum 2013 akan tetapi pada pelaksanaan guru belum sepenuhnya paham, 2)Kesiapan sarana dan prasarana untuk menunjang proses pembelajaran tematik yang sesuai dengan kurikulum 2013 cukup memadaiKata Kunci : Tematik, Kurikulum 2013ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to describe integrative thematic learning in low grade Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak elementary school, update the knowledge of teachers of SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak, Giving Innovation about the implementation of K13 in accordance with the rules that is not separating subjects, as well as providing new knowledge about 2013 curriculum at SD Muhammadiyah Wajak. This research is a qualitative research, research based on natural data in the form of words in describing the object under study through data collection activities taken when the research occurredResults and conclusions of PPDS activities in SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak progressed well and smoothly. This can be seen from the application of learning by the PPDS team in accordance with the characteristics of integrative thematic learning which, among others, centered on children, did not separate subjects with one another, although at first the teachers there are still not so understand with the implementation of thematic learning in the curriculum 2013. Based on the implementation of thematic learning according to the 2013 curriculum in SD Muhammadiyah 07 Wajak, the researchers concluded as follows: 1) Teachers already know about the curriculum 2013 but on the implementation of teachers have not fully understood, 2) Readiness facilities and infrastructure to support thematic learning process in accordance with the 2013 curriculum is sufficient.Keyword : Tematic, Curriculum 2013


2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 279-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A. Hemphill ◽  
Andrew R. Richards ◽  
Thomas J. Templin ◽  
Bonnie Tjeerdsma Blankenship

Previous reviews of research have documented the increasing use of qualitative inquiry in physical education. In this research note, the authors present a content analysis of qualitative research articles published between 1998 and 2008 in the Journal of Teaching in Physical Education (JTPE). A total of 110 empirical articles were published that included a qualitative component, 38.2% of those used mixed methods. Results include analyses of types of qualitative research, research focus, theoretical frameworks, data collection techniques, trustworthiness techniques, and participants. The Research Authorship Score revealed that qualitative research tends to rely on teams of researchers in the conduct of studies. By extending previous work, this study reveals that qualitative research continues to play a significant role in research on physical education.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Fani Fadliyani ◽  
Yosep Farhan Dafik Sahal ◽  
Muhamad Aris Munawar

This study aims: (1) to determine the morals of students in SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City. (2) to determine the implementation of Islamic Personal Development (BPI) in building the morals of students at SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City. (3) to find out the results of the Islamic Personal Development (BPI) in building the morals of students at SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City. The purpose of this study was to determine the morals of students, the implementation of Islamic Personal Development and to find out the results of Islamic Personal Development in fostering the morals of students at SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study approach. This study used data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation study. The data used are primary data obtained directly from respondents regarding the implementation of Islamic Personal Development. Meanwhile, secondary data in the form of theories and other supporting data were obtained from literature and school archives documentation. All of these data are materials to describe the implementation of Islamic Personal Development (BPI) at SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The morals of the students at SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City are good enough. (2) Implementation of Islamic Personal Development in fostering the morals of students at Inspiratif Al-Ilham Elementary School, Banjar City, namely through coaching which includes guidance by exemplary, guidance with habituation and guidance with advice (3) The results of the Islamic Personal Development (BPI) in fostering the morals of students at the Inspiratif Al-Ilham Elementary School, Banjar City are quite good, where students have been able to show behavior according to the existing indicators, including being able to carry out congregational prayers and prayers. sunnah dhuha and qiyamullail, reciting dhikr after every prayer and so on.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 204-211
Author(s):  
Tri Sundari ◽  
◽  
Babang Robandi ◽  
Yuyus Suherman ◽  
◽  
...  

The purpose of this study is to find and formulate a pedagogical competency development program for gifted teachers suitable for use in Cugenang Gifted School at the elementary school level. In this study, the authors used qualitative, research methods used were qualitative with case studies. The research subject is the principal and class teachers, in qualitative research the main research instruments are the research itself, data collection techniques, namely interviews, observation, documentation studies, and data triangulation. The results of the study are the competencies of teachers of gifted children can be seen from the results of research on gifted teachers who actively support and diligently support actively in the classroom and can be seen in terms of speaking about the competencies of 10 teacher competencies and pedagogical competencies based on research results, we support that gifted teachers have maximally and special ideal with the needs of gifted children. Keywords: Gifted Children, Pedagogic Competencies, Qualitative


Author(s):  
Luiz Gonçalves Junior ◽  
Mauricio Mendes Belmonte

ResumoO objetivo central deste artigo foi identificar e compreender os processos educativos decorrentes de uma sistematização de experiência com a prática social fútbol callejero na parceria dos projetos “Vivências em Atividades Diversificadas de Lazer” e “Mais que Futebol”. Alicerçados na perspectiva qualitativa de pesquisa e observando princípios da sistematização de experiência, realizamos nossa participação e registro das observações em quinze diários de campo junto aos/as participantes da citada parceria, realizando, posteriormente, a análise de dados inspirada na fenomenologia em interface com a analética. Consideramos que a metodologia do fútbol callejero, conforme desenvolvida na parceria dos projetos, contribuiu para a fruição do processo educativo da alteridade.Palavras-chave: Processos Educativos. Fútbol Callejero. Alteridade. Epistemologias do Sul.Fútbol callejero: hoping alterityAbstractThe central objective of this article was to identify and understand the educational processes resulting from a systematization of experience with the social practice fútbol callejero in partnership with the projects “Experiences in Diversified Leisure Activities” and “More than Football”. Based on the qualitative research perspective and observing principles of systematization of experience, we carried out our participation and record the observations in fifteen field diaries with the participants of the aforementioned partnership, subsequently carrying out data analysis inspired by phenomenology in interface with the analectic. We believe that the fútbol callejero methodology, as developed in the partnership of the projects, contributed to the development of the educational process of alterity.Keywords: Educational Process. Fútbol Callejero. Alterity. Epistemologies of the South.Fútbol callejero: esperanzando alteridadResumenEl objetivo central de este artículo fue identificar y comprender los procesos educativos resultantes de una sistematización de la experiencia con la práctica del fútbol callejero en la acción conjunta de los proyectos: “Vivencias en Actividades Diversificadas de Ocio” y “Más que Fútbol”. Con base en la perspectiva de la investigación cualitativa y observando principios de sistematización de la experiencia, llevamos a cabo nuestra participación y registramos las observaciones en quince diarios de campo con los participantes de la mencionada acción conjunta, realizando posteriormente análisis de datos inspirados en la fenomenología en interfaz con la analectica. Consideramos que la metodología de lo fútbol callejero, desarrollada en la alianza de los proyectos, contribuyó a la fruición del proceso educativo de la alteridad.Palabras clave: Procesos Educativos. Fútbol Callejero. Alteridad. Epistemologías del Sur.


Author(s):  
Noelia Ceballos López ◽  
Ángela Saiz Linares

RESUMEN Este estudio tiene como objeto analizar, desde una perspectiva crítico-reflexiva, la labor del tutor/a en las relaciones familia-escuela en centros educativos de Educación Infantil y Primaria a través de los discursos de 45 maestros en formación de la Universidad de Cantabria. Metodológicamente, el trabajo se enmarca en la tradición de la investigación cualitativa. Se caracteriza por la pluralidad de estrategias y técnicas de obtención de datos llevadas a cabo. A las tradicionales de la investigación cualitativa, como la observación participante y los grupos de discusión,  se incorporan metodologías participativas como: el diamante 9, las frases inconclusas y la construcción de narraciones escritas. Entre los resultados obtenidos destacan: la alta valoración de la participación de las familias en los procesos educativos y el reconocimiento del papel del tutor como mediador, que contrasta con su ausencia en el diseño y desarrollo curricular, así como con la promoción de espacios puntuales y acotados, predefinidos por los docentes; el intercambio unidireccional de información; la presencia de una participación familiar en la gestión y organización del centro a través de órganos de representación. Como conclusión emerge la necesidad de explorar buenas prácticas ligadas a la implicación de las familias en los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje que trasciendan las actuaciones puntuales; desarrollar de iniciativas que aumenten la toma de decisiones de las familias más allá de los espacios formales; y, ampliar el uso de las nuevas tecnologías como canal de comunicación y participación de las familias en la escuela.ABSTRACT We present a study that aims to analyze, from a critical-reflective perspective, the tutor role in family-school relations in early childhood and primary schools through the discourse of 45 initial training teachers at the University of Cantabria who are taking the subject of Tutorial Action. From a methodological framework, the research is is based on the tradition of qualitative research. It is characterized by the plurality of data collection strategies and techniques carried out. Beside the traditional ones traditionally used in qualitative research, such as participant observation and focus groups, we incorporate participatory research methodologies such as: diamond 9, unfinished phrases and the construction of written narratives. Among the results obtained, we highlight: the value of the participation of families in the educational processes and the recognition of the role of the tutor as mediator, which contrasts with his absence in the design and development of the curriculum, as well as the promotion of specific and limited spaces predefined by the teachers; the unidirectional exchange of information; the presence of family participation in the management and organization of the schools through formal spaces. As a conclusion, the need to explore good practices linked to the involvement of families in teaching-learning processes that transcend punctual actions; to develop initiatives that increase family decision-making beyond formal spaces; and, expand the use of new technologies as a channel of communication and participation of families in the school.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-46
Author(s):  
Meliza Jocabed Flores Velasco ◽  
Bertha Alicia Garza Ruiz ◽  
Audelia González Almanza

La siguiente investigación gira entorno al análisis de cómo se establecen las prácticas de inclusión educativa de los docentes del nivel de educación primaria. Bajo un enfoque cualitativo de corte fenomenológico, se dirige hacia la obtención de datos en situaciones reales de cómo los docentes frente a grupo responden a la diversidad de sus aulas. Los resultados presentados son acerca de la revisión documental necesaria para la elaboración de instrumentos como entrevista y guía de observación participante. Abstract The following investigation evolves around the analysis and how inclusive educational practices are established by elementary school teachers. From a phenomenological approach of qualitative research, we directed our attention towards data collection focused on real situations experienced by elementary school teachers during class and how they respond to diversity in the classroom. The results presented refer to the revision of documentation necessary to create instruments such as interviews and participant observation guides.


Author(s):  
Ela Suryani ◽  
Lisa Virdinarti Putra ◽  
Na’imah Much Muf’afidah ◽  
Cholifatul Hidayah

This study aimed to describe the planting of environmental care through hydroponic programs. This type of research is qualitative research with purposive sampling technique. The research subjects were students in grade V SDN Susukan 04 East Ungaran Semarang Regency. Data collection techniques through FGD, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The research instrument used was a draft FGD, questionnaire sheets, interview guides, and documentation archives. Technique validity of data through source triangulation and technique triangulation. Students carry out the hydroponic program with a floating raft system through the axis technique. The planting of an environmental care attitude is carried out through several stages of the hydroponic program, namely the stages of sowing, seedling, growth/enlarging and harvesting. The results showed that the most dominant environmental care attitude of students was nurturing plants, while the weakest environmental care attitude of students was developing a comfortable environment. The environmental care attitude that has been embedded in elementary school students is the interest in planting and caring for plants, conserving energy by using water as needed, throwing trash into the trash, and recycling used goods.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Muliadi Muliadi

This study aims to describe the objective conditions of the profile of facilities and infrastructure for teaching physical education in the State Elementary School of Kec. Tanete Riattang Barat, Kab. This research method uses descriptive design. Data collection is done by questionnaire techniques, documentation and observation. The data analysis used is descriptive quantitative. The results of this study are: (a) the playing field is 100%, (b) the Volleyball court is 25%, and (c) the long jump field is 33.33%. Regarding physical education tools: (a) 91.66% have small balls, (b) 33.33% have soccer balls, (c) 16.66% have handballs, (d) 75% have volleyball, (e) 8.33% have basketball, (f) 41.66% have a high jump tool, (g) 16.66% have a mat, (h) 33.33% have a baton, (i) 41.66 % has a net volley, (j) 16.66% has a rope, (k) no one has a balance beam, (l) no one has a single crossbar, and (m) no one has a basketball hoop. While the ratio for the use of physical education tools is: (a) For small balls the ratio that has the most frequency in using the ball for 30 students with five balls is 8.33%, (b) For soccer balls the ratio has the most frequency with one ball is 25%, (c) For hand balls the ratio that has the most frequency with one ball is 16.66%, (d) For volleyball the ratio that has the most frequency with one ball is 75%, and (e ) For basketball the ratio that has the most frequency with one ball is 8.33%. 


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