scholarly journals Hubungan Kebutuhan Tidur Dengan Aktivitas Fisik Pada Lansia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Endah Trie Wahyuni ◽  
Tri Susilowati ◽  
Ida Nur Imamah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Nursing Home ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Disability Prevalence ◽  
Total Dependence ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Background:  Disability prevalence in the elderly in Indonesia as much as 1.6% experienced total dependence, 1% experienced heavy dependence, 74.3% were able to carry out independent activities, 22% could only do light activities, and 11% were able to carry out moderate activities. Results obtained in Central Java province 1.8% experienced total dependence, 1% experienced severe dependence.Objective: Analyze the relationship between the need for sleep and physical activity in the elderly at the Bhakti Surakarta Dharma Nursing Home. Method: This type of research is quantitative, with an observational analytic method with a cross sectional design, sampling using the purpose sample method with a sample of 44 respondents with a research instrument using a GPAQ (Global physical activity questionnaire) from physical activity. This data analysis uses Fisher Test. Results: Statistical test results on respondents showed ρvalue (0.018) <0.05, so that there was a significant relationship between the need for sleep and physical activity. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the need for sleep and physical activity in the elderly at the Surakarta Darma Bhakti Nursing Home.

scholarly journals Description of Physical Activities in the Elderly with Hypertension in Posbindu Sumber Sehat, Demak Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (T4) ◽  
pp. 194-198
Author(s):  
Edy Soesanto ◽  
Khoiriyah Khoiriyah ◽  
Ike Fitri Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Smooth Muscle ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Activity Level ◽  
Moderate Physical Activity ◽  
Tissue Elasticity ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

BACKGROUND: Degenerative processes in the elderly can cause various kinds of disorders, including cardiovascular disorders such as hypertension. The heart muscle loses contractile efficiency and strength, decreases relaxation of vascular smooth muscle, loss of connective tissue elasticity resulting in decreased ability to stretch, and decreases the ability of blood vessels to stand up. Physical activity can have an impact on changes in the strength of the smooth muscle in the heart so that the pulse in the heart can be strong and regular. AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the elderly physical activity level with hypertension in Posbindu Sumber Sehat Kangkung Village, Demak Regency. METHODS: This type of research is descriptive using a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in Posbindu Sumber Sehat Kangkung Village, Demak Regency, with a proportional stratified random sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 63 elderly with hypertension respondents. The data collection tool uses the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Analysis of the data used frequency distribution. RESULTS: The results showed that the elderly physical activity with hypertension was included in the category of moderate physical activity (60.3%); blood pressure in elderly with hypertension was mostly included in the category of mild hypertension (54.0%). CONCLUSION: Based on these results, it is expected that elderly with hypertension will always increase physical activity, especially the frequency and duration that is carried out according to ability.

scholarly journals Hubungan sedentary lifestyle dengan fungsi kognitif lansia di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Jember

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ega Putri Nurwita ◽  
Tantut Susanto ◽  
Hanny Rasni
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Cognitive Function ◽  
Sedentary Lifestyle ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Standard Score ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Cognitive Function ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Cognitive function disorders in elderly is one of the problems found in Indonesia. Cognitive function is related to a person's lifestyle such as physical activity. Physical activity can increase brain nerve growth and affect cognitive function in elderly. However, the majority of the elderly choose sedentary lifestyle. Sedentary is a lifestyle by applying behavior when sitting, leaning back, and lying down which is done starting from waking up to the night before going to sleep continuously. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between sedentary lifestyle and cognitive function among the elderly at UPT PSTW Jember. A cross-sectional design was conducted among 84 elderly at UPT PSTW Jember by using convenience sampling. A questionnaire was used to identify the sociodemography of participants while the data of sedentary lifestyle was obtained by using Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), and the data of cognitive function was taken using Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE). Spearman rank test was performed to answer the purpose of this study. Among 84 participants, it is shown that elderly are sedentary for 405 minutes/day, which are less than standard score (Ƶ = 1.377; p = 0.045). The cognitive function score of elderly is 27 which are greater than the standard score (Ƶ = 1.401; p = 0.040), so that the elderly has normal cognitive function. According to the result of the study, the sedentary lifestyle is related to cognitive function, the shorter duration of sedentary lifestyle, the cognitive function increases (r = -0.470; p < 0.001). Therefore, planned intervention is to make schedule routine physical activity and aerobic exercise to maintain cognitive function in elderly.

scholarly journals Correlation Between Level of Depression and Risk of Suicide in Elderly at Purwodadi, Grobogan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Rilla Fiftina Hadi ◽  
Titis Hadiati ◽  
Natalia Dewi Wardani
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Geriatric Depression Scale ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Severe Depression ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Low Risk ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Severity Rating ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Abstract Background: According to WHO, the elderly people have physical and mental challenges, including depression. The incidence of depression lead to suicide on elderly is about 12.7%. In Grobogan Regency, Purwodadi, Central Java, there has been an increase of depression in the last 5 years. Purwodadi Subdistrict depends on the number of orders with the highest number of traffic cases and the elderly.Objective: To determine the correlation between depression level and the risk of suicide.Methods: This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional design in which all respondents were observed and variables were measured at one time. Samples were taken from elderly outpatient of primary health care and Posyandu lansia at Purwodadi, who met the inclusion and exclusion criterias. Research samples were selected based on nonprobability sampling method through purposive sampling. This research used the Indonesian version of the GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale) and CSSRS (Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale) questionnaire.Results: The prevalence of elderly depression is 63.3%, and a significant correlation was found between severe depression and low risk of suicide (p <0.05)Conclusion: significant correlation was found between severe depression and low risk of suicide

scholarly journals Correlation between Height And Percent Body Fat with Musculoskeletal Fitness at Adolesence

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Kamilia Rahmayanti ◽  
Trini Sudiarti
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Fat ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Percent Body Fat ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Nutrients Intake ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

<em>This study aims to determine the relationship between energy and nutrients intake, body weight, height, BMI-for-Age, percent body fat, physical activity, and socioeconomic status with musculoskeletal fitness. This study used a cross-sectional design. A total of 151 students from </em>5<em> Bekasi High School class X and XI were included in this study. Food intake was measured using 2x24 hours food recall, physical activity using Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), </em><em>anthropometri by direct measurement, and socioeconomic using Family Affluence Scale (FAS) questionnaire. Regression analysis for bivariate and Anova for analysis of socioeconomic status.  The results of this study showed that there were a significant relationship between energy (p=0,001) and nutrients intake (carbohydrate p=0,037; protein (p=0,001; fat (p=0,001), body weight (p=0,002), height (p=0,001), percent body fat (p=0,001), and physical activity (p=0,001) with musculoskeletal fitness before controlled by sex. After stratification analysis by sex, there was a significant relationship between height and percent body fat with musculoskeletal fitness(p&lt;0,005), but only found in male students.</em>

scholarly journals Application of Precede Proceed Model on Factors Affecting Depression Symptom in the Elderly: Evidence from Surakarta, Central Java

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zela Tunurrohmin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Home ◽  
High Education ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Peer Support ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Depression Symptom ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Central Java

ABSTRACT Background: Geriatric depression is a mental and emotional disorder affecting older adults. Social support is an important factor known to moderate the deleterious effects of stress in elderly. This study aimed to determine factors affecting depression symptom in the elderly using PRECEDE PROCEED model. Subjects and Method: A cross sectional study was conducted in Surakarta, Central Java. A sample of 200 elderly was selected for this study by cluster random sampling. The dependent variable was depression. The independent variables were gender, marital status, residence, education, family support, and peer support. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple linear regression run on Stata 13. Results: The risk of depression in elderly increased with female (b= 5.53; 95% CI= 3.38 to 7.70; p<0.001), unmarried (b= 4.15; 95% CI=1.36 to 6.95; p= 0.004), and living at nursing home (b= 8.16; 95% CI= 5.26 to 11.06; p<0.001). The risk of depression decreased with high education (b= -5.51; 95% CI= -7.49 to -3.51; p<0.001), strong peer support (b= -2.75; 95% CI= -4.92 to -0.58; p= 0.013), and strong family support (b= -5.02; 95% CI= -7.96 to -2.09; p<0.001). Conclusion: The risk of depression in elderly increases with female, unmarried, and living at nursing home. The risk of depression decreases with high education, strong peer support, and strong family support. Keywords: depression, elderly Correspondence: Zela Tunurrohmin. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: 082225442002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.44

scholarly journals Exploring the quality of life and its related factors among the elderly

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Indra Gunawan ◽  
Mei-Hsiang Lin ◽  
Hsiu-Chin Hsu
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Nursing Home ◽  
Common Mental Disorder ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Depression Status ◽  
Gender Education ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

As the rapidly growing population of elderly people in the world that means they would be facing all challenges to their quality of life. As age increases, quality of life is often reported to decline. They are also at risk of mental illness, neurological disorder and more health problems affecting their quality of life. Depression is a common mental disorder among the elderly.  The objective of this study is to understand the relationship between depression and quality of life among the elderly in an Indonesian nursing home. This research use the descriptive correlational and cross-sectional design was applied. There were 114 elderly recruited by convenient sampling. The results of this study showed the mean age of the elderly was 71.2 at the time of data collection ranging from 65 to 76 years old. The variables associated with quality of life were age, gender, education, marital status, ethnicity, chronic disease, and depression status. Moreover, the study found that, as predictors, the variables that influenced the quality of life according to relevance were: age, depression status, and educational level. Age and depression status is recognized as significant predictors of the quality of life among the elderly in an Indonesian nursing home. The result of the study would serve as references to the future and related promotion for the same field of the study

scholarly journals Association Between Physical Activity, Sleep Quality and Handgrip Strength in Medical Student

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Salma Rizqi Amanah ◽  
Mila Citrawati
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Handgrip Strength ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Multivariate Test ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Good Sleep

This study was conducted to determine the association between physical activity and sleep quality with handgrip muscles strength of medical students at Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta. This study was an analytical observational with cross sectional design. The participants were 75 male students aged 18-22 years old. Random sampling was used for this study. Measurement of physical activity was carried out using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) and sleep quality using the Pitsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The strength of handgrip muscle was measured using Camry Handgrip Dynamometer. Result showed there was a significant association between physical activity with handgrip strength with significance value of p =0,000 (p <0,05) and sleep quality with p = 0,003 (p <0,05) using 95% CI. Multivariate test showed physical activity had more dominant association with handgrip strength with an OR score of 4,608 . Based on the result, it can be concluded student with good sleep quality and higher level of physical activity tend to have stronger handgrip muscle with physical activity as dominant factor.

scholarly journals Hubungan Kebiasaan Membaca Alqur’an dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Demensia Pada Lanjut Usia

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Surahmawati Surahmawati ◽  
Yuni Kartika ◽  
Sitti Raodhah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Abstrak Latar belakang: Demensia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama dikalangan lansia. WHO mencatat pada tahun 2016 diperkirakan angka kejadian demensia sebanyak 47,5 juta orang dan diperkirakan akan meningkat menjadi 75,6 juta orang pada tahun 2030 dan 135,5 juta orang di tahun 2050. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan membaca Al-Qur’an dan aktivitas fisik dengan demensia pada lanjut usia yang berkunjung di posyandu lansia desa Baringeng Kabupaten Soppeng, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan tahun 2020 Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional. Jumlah responden adalah 53 lansia diambil dengan cara total sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Hasil : Hasil uji statistik Kolmogorov-Smirnov didapatkan ada hubungan antara kebiasaan membaca Al-Qur’an dengan demensia, dengan p value = 0.000 dan ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan demensia, dengan p value = 0.000 Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan membaca Al-Qur’an dan aktivitas fisik dengan demensia pada lanjut usia yang berkunjung di posyandu lansia desa Baringeng tahun 2020. Kata kunci: Demensia, Kebiasaan membaca Al-Qur’an, Aktivitas fisik. Abstract Background: Dementia is one of the main health problems among the elderly. WHO noted that in 2016, it was estimated that the incidence of dementia was 47.5 million people and it is estimated that it will increase to 75.6 million people in 2030 and 135.5 million people in 2050. Objective: To find out the relationship between the habit of reading the Qur'an and physical activity with dementia in the elderly who visit the posyandu for the elderly in Baringeng Village, Soppeng Regency, South Sulawesi Province in 2020. Methode: This research is an observational analytic using cross sectional design. The number of respondents was 53 elderly taken by total sampling, data collection using a questionnaire, data analysis using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistical test. Results : The results of the analysis with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistical test found that there was a relationship between the habit of reading the Qur'an and dementia, with p value = 0.000 and there was a relationship between physical activity and dementia, with p value = 0.000. Conclusion: there is a relationship between the habit of reading the Qur'an and physical activity with dementia in the elderly who visit the posyandu for elderly in Baringeng village in 2020.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN OSTEOPOROSIS PADA LANSIA DI DESA TANJUNG KURUNG ILIR KABUPATEN LAHAT

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
Hili Aulianah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Moderate Physical Activity ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Village

Increasing life expectancy today has consequences with the emergence of various health problems in the elderly. One of the diseases commonly experienced by the elderly is Osteoporosis. In the village Tanjung Kurung Ilir, the elderly suffer from bone deformities. This study aims to determine the relationship of physical activity to the incidence of osteoporosis in the elderly 2020. The population in this study was all elderly, totaling 39 people. The sample of this study is the whole total population. This study uses a "Cross-Sectional" design. Statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test with p = 0.05, this study on December 2020. The results obtained were 25 elderly (64.1%) who did the moderate physical activity, 20 elderly (51, 3%) elderly who have osteoporosis, there is a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of osteoporosis in the elderly with p-value = 0.000. The results of the study concluded that there was a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of osteoporosis in the elderly in the village Tanjung Kurung Ilir, Lahat district in 2020, obtained p-value = 0.000. It is hoped that this research can improve the quality of health services for the Tanjung Tebat Community Health Center in providing counseling for the community in increasing understanding and information about osteoporosis, especially regarding elderly exercise. Keywords: Physical Activity, Elderly, Osteoporosis

scholarly journals Factors Related to Dementia Among Elderly at Pagar Dewa Nursing Home in Bengkulu, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Vike Pebri Giena ◽  
Albero Bayu Malintou ◽  
S Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Nursing Home ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Clinical Syndrome ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Insufficient Physical Activity ◽  
Activity Therapy

Dementia is a clinical syndrome that includes loss of intellectual function and memory that causes daily life dysfunction. The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with dementia among the elderly at the Pagar Dewa Nursing Home in Bengkulu. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 60 elderly, who were selected by Total Sampling technique. Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 50 elderly were recruited, and the data were collected from primary and secondary data. The result of this study showed there were 39 elderly (78%) with insufficient physical activity and 11 elderly (22%) with enough physical activity. There were 26 elderly (52%) with improper diet and 24 elderly (48%) with an appropriate diet. There were 20 elderly (40%) with poor resting habits and 30 elderly (60%) with adequate resting habits. There were 16 elderly (32%) had hypertension, two elderly (4%) had systolic hypertension, eight elderly (16%) had diastolic hypertension, and 24 elderly (48%) were not hypertensive. There were 36 elderly (72%) aged 60-74 years old, 13 elderly (26%), aged 75-90 years, and one elderly (2%), aged > 90 years. There were 29 elderly (58%) have dementia, and 21 elderly (42%) were not having dementia. There was a significant association between physical activity, diet, resting habits, hypertension, and age, with moderate to severe dementia. It is recommended to the nursing home to conduct a routine medical check-up and to conduct activities such as group activity therapy, exercise, and regulate the eating patterns and elderly resting habits.

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