scholarly journals Preferences (Attitudes and Preferences of Vegetables) of School Children Reviewed from knowledge

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-161
Author(s):  
Ronasari Mahaji Putri ◽  
Susmini Susmini ◽  
Neni Maemunah

 However, in reality there are not many children who want to consume vegetables and fruits. The low consumption of vegetables and fruit in school children is due to multifactor. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge with preference (attitudes and preferences of vegetables). The design of the observational study using a cross sectional design.The population in this study were all children found in Yayasan Eleos Sukodadi Village, Wagir Sub-District, Malang Regency, with 57 children, with total sampling. The instrument uses 3 questionnaires with a total of 34 questions. Analysis of data to determine the relationship between preference knowledge (preferences and attitudes) of vegetables and fruit using rank spearman test.The results of the study show that most school children have sufficient knowledge (63,2%) and half of the respondents have good preferences (50.9%). The statistical test showed that there was no relationship between knowledge and vegetable preferences in school children

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-79
Author(s):  
Andi Syintha Syintha Ida ◽  
Nurjaya Nurjaya ◽  
Andi Ika Abriani

  Background: Pre-eclampsia is one of the factors causing high maternal and infant mortality rates, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia and this will continue to increase if efforts to prevent not being qualified and professional, one of the treatments of pre-eclampsia is the act of Cesarean section  which for medical personnel is the main choice to save the mother and fetus, because longer delays in delivery will cause serious harm to the mother, fetus or. Purpose: toknow the relationship of Pre-eclampsia with the number of incidents Cesarean section Method: Design analytical observational research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling technique is accidental sampling with the number of samples as many as 40. The results showed that of 40 respondents there were 35 (87.5%) who had pre-eclampsia and 5 (12.5%) who had severe pre-eclampsia. Based on the results of the statistical test, the value p = 0.005 < α = 0.05. There is a significant relationship between the incidence of Pre-eclampsia and the incidence of Cesarean section in RSUP Dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar in 2018   Keywords: Pre-eclampsia Relationship, Cesarean section    


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Anitha Anitha

Hypertension is commonly occurred by a number of elderly and adversely affects vital organs such as the heart and kidneys so that it can cause death. Deaths by hypertension can be prevented and treated by treating hypertension. Handling of hypertension is pharmacology handling and non-pharmacology handling. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge level with the handling of hypertension in the elderly in RT 10 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya. The research design used was cross-sectional design and data were collected using a questionnaire. The sample amounted to 48 respondents and was taken by random sampling. Result of research based on chi-square statistical test, there is a significant correlation between knowledge level with hypertension handling in the elderly (p-value = 0,002). The conclusion of the research shows that there is a correlation between the level of knowledge with the handling of hypertension in the elderly in the RT 10 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya. Suggestions for researchers further expected this research can be a reference and the beginning for much more research about the factors that affect the handling of hypertension in elderlyKeywords: Knowledge, Seniors, Hypertension Handling


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Rama Beka Sariy ◽  
Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak ◽  
Desri Suryani

Infants who fail to grow much occur in the third month or fourth month of early life. Early breastfeeding of the ASI causes mothers not to give breast milk and cause infectious diseases that result in stunting in infants. The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship of early breastfeeding with nutritional status (PB/U) age 4-7 months in Ratu Samban Sub-district of Bengkulu City.  This research uses analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. The results showed the nutritional status of PB / U short category 18.3% and MP ASI early 66.7% while the statistical test showed probability (p) of 0.273 (p> 0.05).  There is no correlation between early breastfeeding of MP and nutritional status of PB / U age 4-7 months in Ratu Samban Sub-district of Bengkulu City. Need to do re-research a using Cohort method and with other variables.Bayi yang gagal tumbuh banyak terjadi pada bulan ketiga atau bulan ke empat awal kehidupan. Pemberian MP ASI dini mengakibatkan ibu tidak berusaha memberikan ASI dan menyebabkan terjadinya penyakit infeksi yang mengakibatkan stunting pada balita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian MP-ASI dini dengan status gizi (PB/U) pada bayi usia 4-7 bulan di Kecamatan Ratu Samban Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukan status gizi PB/U kategori pendek 18,3% dan MP ASI dini 66,7% sedangkan uji statistik menunjukkan nilai probabilitas (p) sebesar 0,273 (p > 0,05).  Tidak ada hubungan antara pemberian MP ASI dini dengan status gizi PB/U usia 4-7 bulan di Kecamatan Ratu Samban Kota Bengkulu . Hal ini berkaitan dengan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI sementara sebagai makanan prelaktal sebelum ASI ibu keluar dan diberikan dalam jumlah sedikit. Lebih baik dilakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan menggunakan metode Kohort dan dengan variabel lain.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasia Putu Martha ◽  
Raditya Kurniawan Djoar

Objective:  To analyzed the relationship  of nutritional status with the balance of children aged 4-5 years at PG/TK Lumen Christi School SurabayaMethods:  This research design is analytic observational with cross sectional approach.Results:  Involving 22  children aged 4-5 years at PG/TK Lumen Christi School Surabay . Sampling technique using total sampling method. Existing data were analyzed using  Pearson’s Test with significant level of 0.05.  Statistical test results obtained that nutritional status did not had a relationship with balance because p> 0.05Conclusion:   Nutritional status did not related to the balance of children aged 4-5 years


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-14
Author(s):  
Rosalina

In Indonesia an estimated number of infants up to 30% of the 250 million population of Indonesia, and according to the Household Health Survey (Survey) estimated the number of infants nationwide were hard to control bowel and bladder in the toddler to preschool reach 75 million children. The Objective to determine the relationship of knowledge about toilet training to conduct training toilet in toddler (1-3 years) in Puspa Bangsa Kinder Garden Bogor 2015. The Methods used a descriptive analytic research with cross sectional study design. A total sampling with a sample size was 46 Instrument, this study using a questionnaire. Results people who have a good knowledge of as many as 21 people (45.7%) and who has sufficient knowledge of 15 people (32.6%) while the less knowledgeable 10 people (21.7%). Statistical test results obtained value ρ = 0.004, which means there is a significant relationship of two variables. In conclusion, there were a relationship between knowledge about toilet training to conduct training toilet training in toddler (1-3 years) at Puspa Bangsa KinderGarten Bogor.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Niken Ayu Merna Eka Sari ◽  
Ni Made Widiawati ◽  
A. A. Ngr. Taruma Wijaya

Imunisasi adalah suatu cara untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh seseorang secara aktif terhadap suatu antigen, sehingga bila kelak terpapar pada antigen yang serupa, tidak terjadi penyakit. Tanpa imunisasi anak-anak mudah terserang penyakit, kecacatan dan kematian. Dukungan keluarga merupakan salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi kepada bayi atau anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil menggunakan total sampling yang terdiri dari 34 orang ibu dengan anak balita usia 12-23 bulan. Data dukungan keluarga dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga, data kepatuhan identifikasi dilakukan dengan kuesioner kepatuhan pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Berdasarkan uji statistik menggunakan spearman rank didapatkan p-value 0,001 dengan correlation coefficient 0,530, artinya terdapat hubungan yang sedang antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Berdasarkan hasil ini diharapkan agar keluarga memberi dukungan kepada ibu dan anak untuk melaksanakan imunisasi sesuai jadwal karena imunisasi sangat penting untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit serta menurunkan komorbiditas pada anak-anak   Immunization is a way to boost a person's immune actively to an antigen, when exposed again to a similar antigen, no disease occurs. Without immunization the children are susceptible to disease, disability and death. Family support is one of the factors associated with maternal obedience in immunization to infants or children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family support to maternal obedience in the provision of complete basic immunization. The type of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken using a total sampling consisting of 34 mothers with children aged 12-23 months. Family support data were collected using a family support questionnaire, identification compliance data were performed with a complete basic immunization compliance questionnaire. Based on statistical test using spearman rank got p-value 0,001 with correlation coefficient 0,530, meaning there was relation between family support with maternal obedience in giving complete basic immunization. Based on these results it is expected that families provide support to mothers and children to carry out immunization on schedule because immunization is very important to prevent the occurrence of disease and reduce comorbidity in children


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-135
Author(s):  
Sinta Ayu Setiawan ◽  
Lania Nurfaiza

Many type of childbirth will cause anxiety to the mother, especially if it is the first time.The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of parity with the level of anxiety of mothers facing normal childbirth in Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Ny. Sutami Gabel Village, Kauman District, Ponorogo Regency. This type of research is correlational analysis with cross sectional research design. The research was conducted in PMB Ny. Sutami Gabel Village, Kauman District, Ponorogo Regency, May to June 2018. Samples were taken using total sampling. Research data was collected using a questionnaire and the HARS scale cheklis. The collected data was then tabulated, univariate analyzed, and bivariate analysis using Spearman Rank statistical test with the help of SPSS 18.0 program. The results showed that 22 mothers (55%) were primipara (first giving birth), and 15 respondents (37.5%) had mild anxiety levels. Based on the results, the Sig (2-tailed) value is 0.009 (value ρ 0.009 <α 0.05), which means that H0 is rejected there is a relationship between parity with the level of anxiety facing childbirth.   Keywords: Parity, Anxiety, Childbirth.   ABSTRAK   Semua jenis persalinan akan menyebabkan kecemasan pada ibu bersalin terutama bila persalinan itu merupakan yang pertama. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa hubungan paritas dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu menghadapi persalinan normal di Praktek Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Ny. Sutami Desa Gabel Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Ponorogo.Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan Mei sampai dengan Juni 2018. Sampel diambil menggunakan total sampling. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan cheklis skala HARS. Data yang terkumpul kemudian ditabulasi, dianalisa univariate, dan analisa bivariate menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rank dengan bantuan program SPSS 18,0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 22 ibu (55%) adalah primipara (baru pertama melahirkan), dan 15 responden (37,5%) memiliki tingkat kecemasan ringan. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic Spearman Rank menunjukkan nilai Sig (2-tailed) adalah 0,009 (nilai ρ 0,009 < α 0,05) yang berarti H0 ditolak ada hubungan paritas dengan tingkat kecemasan menghadapi persalinan.   Kata Kunci : Paritas, Kecemasan, Persalinan.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-13
Author(s):  
Saeed Hossain Khan ◽  
Md Nazmul Hasan ◽  
Sakiba Anjum ◽  
Tanzila Rafique

Objective: Malnutrition of children results the underdevelopment of skeleton and facial structure, which might causes the malocclusion in developing dentitions. The study was aimed to investigate the relationship between the malocclusion and malnutrition.Method: Cross-sectional observational study was done with structured questioner from 627 school children (276 male, 349 female) of 7 to 15years age. Variable were set according to WHO guideline of malocclusion and malnutrition.Result: Among the study populations subject with malnutrition, having persistent digit sucking habit of more than 6years of age has been associated with malocclusion (OR = 3.1; 95%CI).Conclusion: No association was reported between malnutrition and malocclusion.Update Dent. Coll. j: 2014; 4 (2): 09-13


Author(s):  
Bella Amellia ◽  
Gunung Setiadi ◽  
Arifin Arifin

Abstract: Knowledge of the Use of Personal Protective Equipment in UD La Tahzan Aluminum Furniture in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. The results of the preliminary survey showed that there were 50% of 10 aluminum furniture workers who knew the importance of the benefits and uses of personal protective equipment and 50% knew less. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge with the use of personal protective equipment at UD La Tahzan aluminum furniture in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. The research method used was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 35 people. Data analysis using X2 (Chi square) test.The results of the study showed that there were 24 people who had poor knowledge there were 23 people who did not use personal protective equipment. Statistical test results (p = 0.007) means that there is a relationship of knowledge with the use of personal protective equipment at UD La Tahzan aluminum furniture in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. Suggestions for future researchers to measure lighting, noise especially the work climate because it is one of the factors that might influence the use of personal protective equipment.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Mukhodim Faridah Hanum ◽  
Nidya Comdeca Nurvitriana

Exclusive breastfeeding is the best food to be given to the baby, because the contains all the nutrients needed by the baby. However, exclusive breastfeeding is still not much is done by mothers who have baby. Date of Health Office of Sidoarjo in 2012 of exclusive breastfeeding in Sidoarjo 51% of the target of 68.5%, while in the District Tanggulangin achievement still remain 58,8% ,and then the aim of this study was to analyze the relationship with the husband's participation Exclusive breastfeeding. Design research is an analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Obtained a sample of 32 respondents from 34 populations taken by simple random sampling. The present in the form of frequency tabulations and cross tabulations, to determine the relationship of the fisher's exact statistical test with significance level α = 0.05.Fisher's exact test research results for husband's participation obtained P (0.148)> α (0.05) so the Ho is accepted it means there is no relationship between participation husband with exclusive breastfeeding. The conclution of this study no association husband's participation with exclusive breastfeeding. Then the midwife advised to increase the frequency of counseling about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers and expectant mothers about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding.


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