scholarly journals Hubungan Paritas Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Menghadapi Persalinan Normal

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-135
Author(s):  
Sinta Ayu Setiawan ◽  
Lania Nurfaiza

Many type of childbirth will cause anxiety to the mother, especially if it is the first time.The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of parity with the level of anxiety of mothers facing normal childbirth in Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Ny. Sutami Gabel Village, Kauman District, Ponorogo Regency. This type of research is correlational analysis with cross sectional research design. The research was conducted in PMB Ny. Sutami Gabel Village, Kauman District, Ponorogo Regency, May to June 2018. Samples were taken using total sampling. Research data was collected using a questionnaire and the HARS scale cheklis. The collected data was then tabulated, univariate analyzed, and bivariate analysis using Spearman Rank statistical test with the help of SPSS 18.0 program. The results showed that 22 mothers (55%) were primipara (first giving birth), and 15 respondents (37.5%) had mild anxiety levels. Based on the results, the Sig (2-tailed) value is 0.009 (value ρ 0.009 <α 0.05), which means that H0 is rejected there is a relationship between parity with the level of anxiety facing childbirth.   Keywords: Parity, Anxiety, Childbirth.   ABSTRAK   Semua jenis persalinan akan menyebabkan kecemasan pada ibu bersalin terutama bila persalinan itu merupakan yang pertama. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa hubungan paritas dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu menghadapi persalinan normal di Praktek Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Ny. Sutami Desa Gabel Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Ponorogo.Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan Mei sampai dengan Juni 2018. Sampel diambil menggunakan total sampling. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan cheklis skala HARS. Data yang terkumpul kemudian ditabulasi, dianalisa univariate, dan analisa bivariate menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rank dengan bantuan program SPSS 18,0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 22 ibu (55%) adalah primipara (baru pertama melahirkan), dan 15 responden (37,5%) memiliki tingkat kecemasan ringan. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic Spearman Rank menunjukkan nilai Sig (2-tailed) adalah 0,009 (nilai ρ 0,009 < α 0,05) yang berarti H0 ditolak ada hubungan paritas dengan tingkat kecemasan menghadapi persalinan.   Kata Kunci : Paritas, Kecemasan, Persalinan.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasia Putu Martha ◽  
Raditya Kurniawan Djoar

Objective:  To analyzed the relationship  of nutritional status with the balance of children aged 4-5 years at PG/TK Lumen Christi School SurabayaMethods:  This research design is analytic observational with cross sectional approach.Results:  Involving 22  children aged 4-5 years at PG/TK Lumen Christi School Surabay . Sampling technique using total sampling method. Existing data were analyzed using  Pearson’s Test with significant level of 0.05.  Statistical test results obtained that nutritional status did not had a relationship with balance because p> 0.05Conclusion:   Nutritional status did not related to the balance of children aged 4-5 years


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Niken Ayu Merna Eka Sari ◽  
Ni Made Widiawati ◽  
A. A. Ngr. Taruma Wijaya

Imunisasi adalah suatu cara untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh seseorang secara aktif terhadap suatu antigen, sehingga bila kelak terpapar pada antigen yang serupa, tidak terjadi penyakit. Tanpa imunisasi anak-anak mudah terserang penyakit, kecacatan dan kematian. Dukungan keluarga merupakan salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi kepada bayi atau anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil menggunakan total sampling yang terdiri dari 34 orang ibu dengan anak balita usia 12-23 bulan. Data dukungan keluarga dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga, data kepatuhan identifikasi dilakukan dengan kuesioner kepatuhan pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Berdasarkan uji statistik menggunakan spearman rank didapatkan p-value 0,001 dengan correlation coefficient 0,530, artinya terdapat hubungan yang sedang antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Berdasarkan hasil ini diharapkan agar keluarga memberi dukungan kepada ibu dan anak untuk melaksanakan imunisasi sesuai jadwal karena imunisasi sangat penting untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit serta menurunkan komorbiditas pada anak-anak   Immunization is a way to boost a person's immune actively to an antigen, when exposed again to a similar antigen, no disease occurs. Without immunization the children are susceptible to disease, disability and death. Family support is one of the factors associated with maternal obedience in immunization to infants or children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family support to maternal obedience in the provision of complete basic immunization. The type of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken using a total sampling consisting of 34 mothers with children aged 12-23 months. Family support data were collected using a family support questionnaire, identification compliance data were performed with a complete basic immunization compliance questionnaire. Based on statistical test using spearman rank got p-value 0,001 with correlation coefficient 0,530, meaning there was relation between family support with maternal obedience in giving complete basic immunization. Based on these results it is expected that families provide support to mothers and children to carry out immunization on schedule because immunization is very important to prevent the occurrence of disease and reduce comorbidity in children


2018 ◽  
pp. 269-275
Author(s):  
Muhammad - Qasim

One form in avoiding the occurrence of occupational diseases and workplace accidents is to understand the use of PPE and wear personal protective equipment. Use of the intended personal protective equipment in which the scavenger conditions in the Tamangapa TPA while working with masks, boots, gloves and protective helmets. With the aim of preventing contamination of the disease and protecting the part or whole body there is a potential danger. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and social economy to the use of personal protective equipment in garbage scavengers in TPA Tamangapa Makassar City. This research was conducted in TPA Tamangapa Kota Makassar. The research was conducted in January until February 2018. The research design used was analytic observational method is a research design that aims to see the relationship of two variables or without any treatment or intervention with cross sectional approach with the number of samples was 99 respondents according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection using questionnaire and data analysis using statistic with chi square test. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a correlation of knowledge with the use of self-protective device p = 0.024, and there was an economic status relationship with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (p = 0,029). Conclusion there is a relationship between knowledge, and economic status of garbage scavengers in TPA Tamangapa Makassar City. It is advisable to garbage collectors to further improve their understanding and discipline of using Personal Protective Equipment when working.   One form in avoiding the occurrence of occupational diseases and workplace accidents is to understand the use of PPE and wear personal protective equipment. Use of the intended personal protective equipment in which the scavenger conditions in the Tamangapa TPA while working with masks, boots, gloves and protective helmets. With the aim of preventing contamination of the disease and protecting the part or whole body there is a potential danger. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and social economy to the use of personal protective equipment in garbage scavengers in TPA Tamangapa Makassar City. This research was conducted in TPA Tamangapa Kota Makassar. The research was conducted in January until February 2018. The research design used was analytic observational method is a research design that aims to see the relationship of two variables or without any treatment or intervention with cross sectional approach with the number of samples was 99 respondents according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection using questionnaire and data analysis using statistic with chi square test. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a correlation of knowledge with the use of self-protective device p = 0.024, and there was an economic status relationship with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (p = 0,029). Conclusion there is a relationship between knowledge, and economic status of garbage scavengers in TPA Tamangapa Makassar City. It is advisable to garbage collectors to further improve their understanding and discipline of using Personal Protective Equipment when working.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Windatania Mayasari ◽  
Nety Taribuka ◽  
Zubaedah Zubaedah ◽  
Hawa Warhangan

The use of pantyliner is one of the causes of vaginal discharge because pads use dangerous chemicals for the bleaching process, which produce dioxins that can trigger vaginal discharge. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of sanitary napkins during menstruation in SMA. This study used a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 144 high school students, the sample in this study were 105 female students. The sampling technique used was proposive sampling. Data collection was done by using questionnaires and forms related to data recording. Bivariate analysis using the chi squre statistical test. 105 respondents using herbal sanitary napkins in the highest normal incidence was 35 (70%) and the lowest normal use of abnormal sanitary napkins was 12 (21.8%). The incidence of abnormal vaginal discharge in ordinary sanitary napkins 55 (100%) and the incidence of vaginal discharge in 50 (100%) herbs napkins. There was a relationship between the use of this type of pantyliner and the incidence of flour albus in SMA, Waplau Subdistrict, Buru Regency.


1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Michael Hostiadi ◽  
Alif Mardijana ◽  
Edi Nurtjahja

Asthma is a chronic inflamation of respiratory tract which cause bronchial hypereactivity to some triggers with dispneu as the main symptomp. Stress and emotional disturbance like anxiety can be the trigger of asthma attack. This research is to find out the relationship between anxiety level and the frequency of dispneu in asthma bronchial patients at SMF Pulmo, dr. Soebandi General Hospital, Jember. This research used a cross sectional observational analytical method and HARS questionare. Based on our observation to 30 patients, Chi square analytical test showed 0,000 significancy level with p < 0,05. It means that there is a relationship of anxiety levels with the frequency of dispneu in asthma bronchial patients at SMF Pulmo, dr.Soebandi General Hospital, Jember. Keywords: anxiety, dispneu, asthma bronchial


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-79
Author(s):  
Andi Syintha Syintha Ida ◽  
Nurjaya Nurjaya ◽  
Andi Ika Abriani

  Background: Pre-eclampsia is one of the factors causing high maternal and infant mortality rates, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia and this will continue to increase if efforts to prevent not being qualified and professional, one of the treatments of pre-eclampsia is the act of Cesarean section  which for medical personnel is the main choice to save the mother and fetus, because longer delays in delivery will cause serious harm to the mother, fetus or. Purpose: toknow the relationship of Pre-eclampsia with the number of incidents Cesarean section Method: Design analytical observational research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling technique is accidental sampling with the number of samples as many as 40. The results showed that of 40 respondents there were 35 (87.5%) who had pre-eclampsia and 5 (12.5%) who had severe pre-eclampsia. Based on the results of the statistical test, the value p = 0.005 < α = 0.05. There is a significant relationship between the incidence of Pre-eclampsia and the incidence of Cesarean section in RSUP Dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar in 2018   Keywords: Pre-eclampsia Relationship, Cesarean section    


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahayu Setyaningsih ◽  
Ersa Trianingsih

AbstractInterviews with mother who have babies aged 0-6 months in the Village Sangkrah, founddifferent maternal understanding of hiperbilirubin, some of mothers not understand abouthiperbilirubin, its causes and how to prevent it. The attitude of the mothers also variessome wants sunning their babies every morning whereas plenty were reluctant becausethey do not know of its benefits. The purpose of the study: to determine the correlation ofmother's level of knowledge about hiperbilirubin with attitudes and behavior sunning babyThe subjects were all mothers with babies 0-6 months in the Village Sangkrah as manyas 45 people. This research method of bivariate analysis using Spearman Rank,multivariate analysis with Pearson Correlation to find the correlation of three variables: thelevel of knowledge of mothers about hiperbilirubin with attitudes and behavior in infantssunning.The results of the bivariate analysis using Spearman Rank with α = 5% (0.05) wasobtained p <0.001 to p <0.05, which means that the hypothesis is accepted, there is acorrelation the level of knowledge about hiperbilirubin with the attitudes and behaviorsunning baby in village Sangkrah. Multivariate statistical test using Pearson Correlation α= 5% (0.05) was obtained p <0.001 for the correlation between knowledge with attitude,either correlation knowledge with behavioral or correlation between attitudes withbehavioral earn p <0.05. The correlation coefficient ranged from 0.541 to 0.583 whichshows the strength of the relationship in the medium category.Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Behavior, Hiperbilirubin, Sunning Baby


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Indriati ◽  
Yurika Kristi Murpambudi

Background Child under five years of age is the period of life that are veryimportant and need serious attention. During this process of growth anddevelopment very rapidly. One of the important factors that affect childdevelopment is a nutritional factorThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of nutrition statuswith the development of children aged 1-5 years in Sirnoboyo village of PosyanduWonogiri RegencyMethod Correlation research design with cross sectional approach . The subjectof research is the 35 children aged 1-5 years with his mother in Sirnoboyo villageof posyandu Wonogiri Regency with technique purposive sampling. Dataobtained by doing observation to know nutritional status and child development.The data obtained are then analyzed by chi square test with p = 0.05Results showed the child with good nutritional status of as many as 25 children(71,43%), nutritional status less as much as 9 child (25.71%) and betternutritional status as much as 1 child (2.86%) while the children with normaldevelopment of as many as 24 children (68,57%) and a total of 11 children ofquestionable developments (31,43%). The results of the analysis using the chisquaretest p = 0.006 obtained so that the value of p < 0.05, which means that Hois rejected and Ha accepted.The Conclusion of the research was there is relationship of the nutritional statuswith the development of children aged 1-5 years in Sirnoboyo village of posyanduWonogiri RegencyKeywords : Nutritional Status, Development


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ririn Setyowati ◽  
Surahma Asti Mulasari

Pencemaran lingkungan akibat sampah plastik semakin mengkhawatirkan apabila tidak ada usaha untuk mengatasinya. Masyarakat yang kurang pengetahuan dan berperilaku buruk dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan perilaku mengelola sampah plastik. Penelitian dilakukan di Dusun Kedesen, Desa Kradenan, Kecamatan Kaliwungu, Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi cross sectional, dengan sampel berjumlah 74 orang yang diambil secara secara acak sederhana. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Kai Kuadrat (X2). Penelitian menemukan sekitar 56,8% responden berpengetahuan tidak baik dan sekitar 60,8% responden berperilaku tidak baik. Analisis bivariat menunjukan hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan perilaku mengelola sampah plastik. Ada hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan perilaku mengelola sampah plastik di Dusun Kedesen, Desa Kradenan, Kecamatan Kaliwungu, Kabupaten Semarang tahun 2012.Pollution caused by plastic increase worrying if there is no attempt to resolve it. Lack of knowledge and poor people’s behavior in the management of plastic waste can cause environmental and health problems. Management of plastic waste can be started from each household who produce plastic waste. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between the level of housewife’s knowledge with the behavior to manage of plastic waste at Kedesen, Kradenan Village, District Kaliwungu, Semarang in 2012. The study was analytic survey with cross-sectional design. Sample was 74 respondents with simple random sampling. Research tool used was a questionnaire. Analyzed used univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical test Chi Square(X2). The results showed 74 respondents obtained from 42 respondents (56.8%) are not well knowledgeable, 32 respondents (43.2%) both knowledgeable. There were 45 respondents (60.8%) did not have good behavior, while 29 respondents (39.2%) had good behavior. Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge with behavior of housewives in managing plastic waste at the hamlet Kedesen. Statistical results showed the value (p = 0.000) smaller than alpha (a = 0.05). There was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge with behavior of housewife in managing plastic waste at Kedesen Hamlet, Village Kradenan, Kaliwungudistrict, Semarang regency in 2012.


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