scholarly journals AGROINDUSTRY PRODUCTION SYSTEM OF ARABICA COFFEE (CASE STUDY OF PT SINAR MAYANG LESTARI, PANGALENGAN SUB-DISTRICT, BANDUNG REGENCY)

Author(s):  
Fransisca Lia ◽  
Tomy Perdana

The production system is a system found in the company to change a physical product from the input to the output. PT. Sinar Mayang Lestari is an arabica coffee producer which is experiencing an increase in demand every year. Increasing demand on green bean arabica in 2017, will affect the production system undertaken by PT Sinar Mayang Lestari. This research aims to find out the production system in PT. Sinar Mayang Lestari for coffee processing. This research used qualitative research and descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed that production system in PT Sinar Mayang Lestari consists of input, process, output, and feed back for the company. However, the production system is not optimal yet because the utilization of processing machines does not match the installed capacity. The company needs to set aproduction planning to overcome the increased demand, so that the production system can be done optimally. Keywords: Agroindustry, Coffee, Production System

2021 ◽  
Vol 921 (1) ◽  
pp. 012045
Author(s):  
M Karim ◽  
D Salman ◽  
J Genisa ◽  
Rahmadanih

Abstract Increased competition has demanded the adaptation of SMEs to environmental changes and challenges for the success of companies in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategy and contingency power of SMEs of fish processing units in reaching the level of sustainability. The object of the research is the SMEs of fish processing units in Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi. This type of research is qualitative, which is descriptive by using case study techniques. Data collection techniques through field observations, in-depth interviews, and related documents. The results of this study indicate that the sustainability level of SMEs of the boneless milkfish processing unit in Pinrang Regency is proactive towards the continuity of production, continuity of sales, and continuity of raw material procurement. The sustainability of SMEs of fish processing units is shown by its ability to surf in chaotic dynamics. SMEs of fish processing units which have a high level of sustainability has been able to build an input process-output system dynamically so that it has contingency power and appropriate strategies in dealing with environmental dynamics. The contributing factor to the unsustainability of SMEs of fish processing units is the low ability to; build systems to be able to establish contingencies with the external environment. To improve and maintain its level of sustainability, the SMEs of fish processing units are improving the input-process-output system dynamically, optimizing contingency power with the task environment as well as with the political, economic, social, cultural, technological and natural environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stine Hendler

PurposeThe paper explores coordination practices in digital–physical product development and their consequences for companies traditionally relying on physical product development.Design/methodology/approachUsing an embedded case study design, the paper reports four action research initiatives addressing the digital–physical coordination challenges encountered by a leading B2C company.FindingsEffective coordination of digital–physical product development, firstly, involves standardization of process, output and skills to accommodate the stability needed for efficient physical product development and manufacturing. Secondly, it involves agile coordination events, such as Scrum ceremonies and PI planning, to facilitate the mutual adjustment needed to allow agility and the differences between digital and physical product development to be continuously and successfully negotiated.Research limitations/implicationsThe paper illustrates a research model with case evidence and suggests tentative theory in the form of propositions. Future research should explore coordination problems and solutions in different digital–physical project types and contexts.Practical implicationsCoordination practices for digital–physical product development are presented and analyzed, providing inspiration for companies.Originality/valueThe paper is the first to explore coordination practices within the emerging field of digital–physical product development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 4959
Author(s):  
Beryl Wong Xin Xian ◽  
Yani Rahmawati ◽  
Al-Hussein Mohammed Hassan Al-Aidrous ◽  
Christiono Utomo ◽  
Noor Amila Wan Abdullah Zawawi ◽  
...  

Value-based decision making is the consideration of function and cost in the decision to select the highest possible option. Reviews to previous studies showed that there is a lack of consideration of the criteria of value in the decision-making process. Hence, this research aims to identify the criteria for redeveloping transportation facilities based on function and cost. The ultimate goal of this research is to select the best value alternative for project redevelopment. An abandoned airport was chosen as the case study to evaluate the decision made by the government to invest in the project of transforming the abandoned airport into a hospital that aims to cater to the increasing demand for healthcare. A quantitative and qualitative approach was applied through literature review, survey, and interview to experts in the area of transportation facilities development. Statistical descriptive analysis was used to analyse the first survey, which was to investigate the critical factors under the category of function. The second survey was conducted to select the most valuable alternative for the redevelopment by utilising the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), and it was found that the transportation hub is the most valuable alternative for redeveloping the abandoned airport. The result was then validated by an expert from the industry, and it can be concluded that the value-based decision-making model can be used in enhancing the decision of the redevelopment of transportation facilities by considering both function and cost.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1-5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syamhanim Ismail ◽  
Mimi Mohaffyza Mohamad

This concept paper discusses about the conceptual framework of qualitative case study research to show the input-process-output in more detail in achieving the goal of developing a suitable framework Work-based Learning (WBL) applied at the Polytechnic and industry through of the data to be acquired in the exploration of their experience in Work-based Learning involvement in the Polytechnic and industry. The concept paper will describe in detail the processes involved in research through the input process Work-based Learning models and theories. The process also needs to go through several phases such as interview technique to answer the all the research question and also several factors that will be found throughout the study. Finally, the output of the study will be designed as a result of research findings and appropriate Work-based Learning framework will be developed. Basically framework of this study is to identify and address as well as outline the problems faced by the Polytechnic and the industry in terms of bilateral relations in strengthening relationships to train students and institutions involved in WBL.


1993 ◽  
pp. 95-111
Author(s):  
Rafael V. Bornás Huerta

Case study of a small company founded in 1987 by «amateur" entrepreneurs who entrusted their management to operational executives used to «command done» without considering the importance of a plan and without basic technical information. The objective is to apply operational research to a production process of a company seeking to establish a level of input-process-product combination that maximizes the company's income or profit and /or minimizes its operating costs. Simple and easily interpreted mathematical models are used. The case claims the importance of guiding the production manager towards basic analytical information that allows him to identify the current state of the company and its resources in order to make technically feasible and economically profitable decisions. It shows that the application of the operational investigation does not imply the modification of the installed capacity of the company; on the contrary, their solutions correct the greater or lesser use of that capacity, bringing the input-output relationship closer to the maximum usable, which implies greater profits.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 156-162
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ikhsan Sulaiman ◽  
Rita Andini ◽  
Murna Muzaifa ◽  
Leni Marlina ◽  
Rachman Jaya ◽  
...  

Biodiversity is defined as the variety of life encompassing the ‘existing’ variations at all level, starting from the tiny genes within a species up to a broader sense consisted of habitats within ecosystem. It is urgently needed as long as human is still exist on this earth. Therefore, its proper utilization and correct application of biodiversity bring great advantage in tangible and non-tangible benefits. Indonesia is known as the third largest biodiversity hotspots; both its flora and fauna. It has also tremendous diverse ecosystems extended from west to east; with amplitude of variation ranging from humid tropical rain forests until a very dry savannah type at the eastern part of Nusa Tenggara. Furthermore, Indonesia is also known as the fourth world highest producer of coffee; with a total production 11,49 million kg in 2016-2017. The Gayo highlands on the northern tip of Sumatra are known as the major production of arabica coffee. There, up to ten varieties of commercial arabica coffee are planted on the highlands. The origin of coffee is in Ethiopia, which is believed as the center of the commercial coffee species in this world: C. arabica and C. canephora. The objective of this paper is to review the status of coffee, esp. the arabica one from various perspectives, ranging from the biology, history of coffee, the processing of coffee (wet vs. dry methods), and how the component of natural biodiversity can be applied in order to enhance the coffee production, particularly on the Gayo highlands.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-69
Author(s):  
Dirja M.Si ◽  
Muhammad Danil Segi

Crayfish (Portunus pelagicus) is the leading export commodity of Indonesian fishermen. The increasing demand for exports and high selling prices have made fishermen at the Bondet Beach Fishing Port, Cirebon Regency, use garok crabs to maximize their catch. The purpose of this study was to identify tool specifications, catch yields, selectivity and productivity of garok crab fishing gear operated at the Bondet Coastal Fishery Port, Cirebon Regency, West Java. The research was carried out in April – June 2021. The method used was a case study method with quantitative descriptive analysis to determine the specifications of the tools and catches taken by interviewing fishermen. The results showed that the crab claws were included in the dredge gear category. Its components consist of body mouth, garok, frame, nets, and ropes of various sizes. The main catch of garok crab in Cirebon Regency consists of small crab (Portunus pelagicus), and by-catch in the form of shellfish, shrimp, cuttlefish, and demersal fish, with a total of 14 species. This tool is classified as non-selective because of the small size of the bag mesh construction (30 mm) so that this tool catches many species with large and small size fish caught. The average catch obtained from 5 trips was 23.8 kg, with the lowest catch on the 2nd trip, which was 19.7 kg and the highest on the 5th trip, which was 31.3 kg, while the average sweep area was 0.0040 km2 with an average productivity of 3.97 kg/hour and the highest catch rate value was obtained on the 5th trip, which was 5.21 kg/hour, while the lowest catch rate was found on the second trip, which was 3.28 kg/hour.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 489
Author(s):  
Dinda Ratnasari ◽  
Suherman Rosyidi

This study’s purpose is to find out how LAZNAS Al-Azhar’s programs is affected by the gap between the collection and distribution of ZIS funds. The gap’s effects is identified by using the four aspects of zakat institution performance indicators which is input, process, output, and quality  within the interview questions. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Data collection is done through interviews with informen, direct observation, and documentation to the research object. The analytical technique used is qualitative descriptive, namely by narrating and describing the results of interviews and direct observation. The study’s results are the impacts arising from the gap between the collection and distribution of ZIS funds to the sustainability of LAZNAS Al-Azhar’s programs which is LAZNAS Al-Azhar running large value programs with bailout funds in advance, LAZNAS Al-Azhar carries out routine programs such as assistance programs for orphans with bailout funds in advance as well. Programs which the funds are collected first before being distributed are assistance programs for affected areas or scholarship programs. LAZNAS Al-Azhar has tried to minimized the gap that has occurred with not to hold the funds collected for too long policy. The funds that have been collected will soon be channeled through programs in the community.Keywords: Gap, Zakat, Collection, Distribution, Performance. 


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document