Pemberian Ganti Kerugian Tanah Kas Desa untuk Jalan Tol Solo Mantingan II: Problematika Pelaksanaannya

Tunas Agraria ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rangga Agung Chrisnawati ◽  
Sri Kistiyah ◽  
Priyo Katon Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
Active Communication ◽  
The Village ◽  
Interest Regulation ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Abstract: Land is the government's capital in carrying out various developments in the public interest. Regulation about the release of land acquisition objects besides individual land contributes to the constraints that become problematic in every land acquisition carried out by the government. This research that aims to find out the problematic compensation of village's treasure land in Masaran Subdistrict and the efforts carried out by the Land Acquisition Committee carried out with descriptive qualitative methods. The result of the research is based on the interview result, the researcher documentation at the research location. The problems faced are a) The difficulty of finding replacement land; b) the procedur of disposal village's treasure land; c) Human resources; and d) The rest of the compensation money. While the efforts are a) The Village Goverment active in finding replacement land; b) Active communication between related agencies and also with sellers of replacement land; c) Assistance in making and completing of filing files for village's treasure land disposal.Keywords: land acquisition, compensation, the village's treasure land Intisari: Tanah merupakan modal pemerintah dalam melaksanakan berbagai pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum. Pengaturan mengenai pelepasan objek pengadaan tanah selain tanah perseorangan menyumbangkan kendala yang menjadi problematika dalam setiap pengadaan tanah yang dilaksanakan pemerintah.. Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui problematika ganti kerugian tanah kas desa di Kecamatan Masaran serta upaya yang dilaksanakan oleh Panitia Pelaksana Pengadaan Tanah ini dilaksanakan dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian disusun berdasarkan hasil wawancara, dokumentasi. Problematika yang dihadapi adalah a) Kesulitan mencari tanah pengganti; b) Prosedur pelepasan tanah kas desa; c) Sumber daya manusia; dan d) Sisa uang ganti kerugian. Sedangkan upaya yang dilaksanakan adalah a) Desa aktif dalam mencari tanah pengganti dengan memberi pengumuman dan komunikasi dengan warga; b) Komunikasi aktif antar instansi yang terkait dan antara desa dengan penjual calon tanah pengganti; c) Pendampingan dalam membuat dan melengkapi berkas-berkas pengajuan pelepasan tanah kas desa.Kata Kunci: pengadaan tanah, ganti rugi, tanah kas desa 

Normative Juridical Review Comparison of Land Acquisition Regulations for Railway Infrastructure between Indonesia and Malaysia

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhina Setyo Oktaria ◽  
Agustinus Prasetyo Edi Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
Influencing Factor ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
The Public ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
The People ◽  
Railway Infrastructure ◽  
The World ◽  
The Government

Land acquisition for public purposes, including for the construction of railroad infrastructure, is a matter that is proposed by all countries in the world. The Indonesian government or the Malaysian royal government needs land for railroad infrastructure development. To realize this, a regulation was made that became the legal umbrella for the government or royal government. The people must agree to regulations that require it. Land acquisition for public use in Malaysia can be completed quickly in Indonesia. The influencing factor is the different perceptions of the understanding of what are in the public interest, history and legal systems of the two countries as well as the people's reaction from the two countries

scholarly journals Analisis Risiko Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Eksplorasi dan Eksploitasi Minyak dan Gas Bumi (Studi Kasus : PT.Pertamina EP- Paku Gajah Development Project)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (I) ◽  
pp. 93-126
Author(s):  
Presetyo Firgianto ◽  
Prof. Dr. S. Pantja Djati, M.Si., MA
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Development Project ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Oil And Gas Production ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Upstream oil and gas activities both searching up to oil and gas production are government programs where activities are regulated in legislation. Before drilling, to obtain oil and gas reserves, the need for land for drilling activities is a step that must be passed. Since the upstream oil and gas activities are government programs, the government guarantees the availability of land for such activities that can be classified into the public interest and set forth in Law No. 2 of 2012 on Land Procurement for Development for the Public Interest.               The formulation of the problem in this research is : How the stages of activities Land acquisition for the public interest PT.Pertamina EP - Paku Gajah Development Project?, What are the opportunities and impacts at each stage of the activity ? Land acquisition for public interest PT.Pertamina EP - Paku Gajah Development Project ?, and How is the mitigation effect of each stage of Land Acquisition activities for This research uses semi-quantitative descriptive method. The data collection tool used is questionnaire with liekert scale (1-5). The results of this study indicate that the stages of land acquisition for the public interest consists of planning, preparation, implementation, and delivery of results.

scholarly journals Analisa Yuridis Implementasi Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Pembangunan Infrastruktur Pekerjaan Umum

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-99
Author(s):  
◽  
Triana Dewi Seroja ◽  
Mukhtirili Mukhtirili ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
Public Works ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Director General ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
The Public ◽  
Location Determination ◽  
Preparation Stage ◽  
The Government ◽  
Forest Status

This thesis discusses the Implementation of Land Procurement for Development in the Public Interest in the Construction of the Kawal Reservoir Infrastructure, which was built by the Ministry of Public Works of the Director General of Water Resources. The background used is the issuance of regulations regarding land acquisition in the form of Law No. 2. In 2012, which is quite comprehensive regulates and facilitates the process of land acquisition for development in the public interest. This law has been revised 4 times in the form of a Perpres from the Presidential Regulation No. 71 of 2012 to the latest Presidential Regulation No. 88 of 2017 as a refinement and consistency of the government in the policy of accelerating infrastructure development. But the fact is that national land acquisition is still the second biggest inhibiting factor, 30%. Kawal Reservoir is an infrastructure development in the field of public works has become a polemic, starting from the systems and procedures for land acquisition, the policies issued by the parties, the substance of the problem, as well as the apparatus' view of the land acquisition itself. The implementation of land acquisition for development in the public interest is in accordance with Law No. 2 of 2012 on the construction of the guarding reservoir infrastructure, which at present is still continuing to stop its physical development at the preparation stage. Problems in the form of forest status functions, overlapping ownership, and the existence of the Governor of Riau Islands Province Decree regarding Location Determination are obstacles that are passed through the Spatial Planning and Land Affairs apparatus in carrying out their main duties and functions. The phenomena that exist in the background of the problem will be integrated with the literature, conceptual and frame of mind developed. Research using Empirical / Sociological Legal Research methods.

scholarly journals PENGADAAN TANAH DENGAN CARA JUAL BELI OLEH INSTANSI PEMERINTAH MENURUT PASAL 33 AYAT (3) UUD 1945

LITIGASI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dedy Hernawan
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
The State ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
The Public ◽  
Land Owners ◽  
Basic Law ◽  
Presidential Decree ◽  
The Government ◽  
Government Institution

The Development of physical infrastructure always requires  the availability of land, it  is not limited to the State land but also to the land rights. Small-scale land acquisition in the area of less than five (5) acre, can be bought or sold  between government agencies with land owners,  then the land belongs to the government or local government. This provision is problematic because according to Indonesian laws, the  land is controlled  by the State instead of owned. The writer will conduct the research with the aim of knowing the Judicial consequences of the implementation of land for development in the public interest by sale and purchase as stipulated in the laws. Knowing supposed to be done by government institution in order to land acquisition for public development. From the research  it can be concluded that: Knowing the Judicial consequences of the implementation of land for development in the public interest by sale and purchase as stipulated in the law number 2 year 2012 on procurement land for development for public interest, presidential decree number 40 year 2014 which resulted in the land of inheritance of government, is contrary to the provision set forth in article 33 paragraph 3 of the constitution 1945 and the provision of the basic law of agrarian number 5 year 1960. The supposed to be done by government institution in order to land acquisition for public development is trough waiver process/or extraction right by compensation, the amount of compesation itself supposed to be based on the price not based on the tax value of the land. Keywords: land; buying and selling; waiverPembangunan sarana prasarana fisik memerlukan ketersediaan tanah, baik tanah negara dan tanah hak. Pengadaan tanah dalam skala kecil yang luasnya kurang dari 5 (lima) hektar, dapat dilakukan dengan  jual beli antara instansi pemerintah dengan pemilik tanah, tanahnya kemudian menjadi milik pemerintah atau pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini membahas konsekuensi yuridis pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum dengan cara jual beli oleh instansi pemerintah dengan pemilik tanah menurut perundang-undangan, membahas cara yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh instansi pemerintah dalam pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum. Hasil penelitian mengenai konsekuensi yuridis pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum dengan cara jual beli sebagaimana diatur dalam UU No. 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan Untuk Kepentingan Umum, Perpres No. 40 tahun 2014 yang mengakibatkan tanah tersebut menjadi tanah milik pemerintah/pemerintah daerah adalah bertentangan dengan ketentuan yang diatur dalam Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD 1945 dan ketentuan UUPA No. 5 Tahun 1960. Cara yang seharusnya bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum yang sesuai dengan Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD 1945 adalah melalui proses pelepasan hak dan/atau pencabutan hak dengan pemberian ganti rugi, seyogyanya besaran ganti rugi tersebut didasarkan pada nilai harga jual beli bukan berdasarkan nilai jual objek pajak.Kata kunci : tanah; jual beli; pelepasan hak

scholarly journals Upaya Literasi Digital dalam Membangun SDM Unggul pada SMPN 7 Amarasi Barat di Desa Tooboun, Amarasi Barat, Kupang, NTT

REPRESENTAMEN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herlina JR Saragih ◽  
Suhirwan Suhirwan ◽  
Riza Mahardika
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Media Literacy ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

There are many regions in Indonesia that should be paid more attention by the government. Without us knowing and realizing, apparently there are still many people who really need it, whether it's clothing, food and shelter, and proper education. This study uses descriptive qualitative data in the eastern part of Indonesia, namely the village of Tooboun, Amarasi Barat, NTT. The houses are also not as good as in the area of Java. The existence of NTT communities like this, will cause a dehumanization of its own, due to lack of access to all needs, and ultimately lead to a decrease in Human Resources (HR) from the community itself. The existence of demographics like this, makes them feel discriminated from certain groups. So, in this study, the writer wants to do how to develop the human resources of the village community of Tooboun, Amarasi Barat, NTT by using Media Literacy as the feasibility of life as social beings, each of whom has independence in life. This research was created to provide a basis, evaluate media literacy efforts and contextualize them relative to the current scope of media. Keywords: NTT Society, Media Literacy, Socio-Cultural Values

Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Pembangunan Bagi Kepentingan Umum di Muara Rupit Sumatera Selatan

Tunas Agraria ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-100
Author(s):  
Farhan Nayoan ◽  
Priyo Katon Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Top Down ◽  
Bottom Up ◽  
The Public ◽  
Urban Village ◽  
People Participation ◽  
Implementation Stages ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Government

Abstract: The phenomenon of people rejection that became one of the obstacles in the land acquisition for development of the public interest, was not happening in Muara Rupit Urban Village, Rupit Sub-district, North Musi Rawas Regency (Muratara), South Sumatera Province. In 2017, the land acquisition for the construction of office buildings and other supporting facilities could be done well and smoothly without any rejection from the local people whose land was exposed to the project. This research aims to know the strategy of Muratara Regency Government and people participation of Muara Rupit Urban Village to the implementation of land acquisition. This research was qualitative research with descriptive approach. The results showed that the Muara Rupit community was actively  participated in the preparation and implementation stages of land acquisition. The Government strategy were using 2 (two) approach model, top down and bottom up planning.Keywords: land acquisition, people participation, government strategy. Intisari: Fenomena penolakan masyarakat yang menjadi salah satu hambatan dalam proses pengadaan tanah untuk pembangunan bagi kepentingan umum, ternyata tidak terjadi di Kelurahan Muara Rupit, Kecamatan Rupit, Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara (Muratara), Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Pada tahun 2017, pengadaan tanah untuk pembangunan gedung perkantoran dan sarana pendukung lainnya justru dapat terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar tanpa adanya penolakan dari masyarakat setempat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Muratara dan partisipasi masyarakat Kelurahan Muara Rupit sehingga pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah dapat berjalan dengan lancar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bentuk partisipasi masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Muara Rupit adalah berpartisipasi aktif dalam tahapan persiapan dan pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah. Strategi yang digunakan oleh Pemerintah mengunakan 2 (dua) model pendekatan yaitu  top down planning dan bottom up planning.Kata Kunci: pengadaan tanah, partisipasi masyarakat, strategi pemerintah.

scholarly journals PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN ADMINISTRASI MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEMONSTRASI DI WOTSOGO JATIROGO TUBAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Hariyadi ◽  
Masnuatul Hawa ◽  
Sutrimah Sutrimah ◽  
Siti Aniqoh Sofwani ◽  
Endah Yuliani
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Driving Force ◽  
The Public ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
Youth Organization ◽  
Bottom Position ◽  
The Government ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
And Training

Pemerintahan Desa merupakan garda terdepan dalam penyelenggaran pemerintahan dan pelayanan publik di Indonesia. Hal itu bisa berjalan dengan baik kalau di dukung dengan SDM perangkat desa dan pemuda karang taruna yang mampu melaksanakan perannya dengan baik. Perangkat desa dan pemuda merupakan SDM di pemerintahan paling bawah yang memiliki andil besar terhadap pembangunan di negeri ini. Peran  mereka dibutuhkan terutama di desa sebagai penggerak pemerintahan desa. Kemampuan manajemen administrasi pemerintahan desa harus dikuasai oleh perangkat desa dan pemuda di suatu desa untuk memberikan pelayanan publik yang maksimal baik dari aspek tata kelola maupun dokumentasi. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan pemahaman dan pelatihan terhadap manajemen pengelolaan administrasi Desa Wotsogo Kecamatan Jatirogo Kabupaten Tuban. Metode yang dipakai dalam pelatihan adalah metode Demonstrasi berbasis audio visual. Melalui metode Demonstrasi diharapkan dapat melatih dan memahami manajemen administrasi pemerintahan. Sasaran pelatihan ini adalah perangkat desa dan  unsur  pemerintahan Desa Wotsogo Kecamatan Jatirogo. Village apparatus is the front guard in the administration of government and public services in Indonesia. It needs to be supported by the human resources of the village, especially youth organization. Village apparatus and youth as the human resources are at the bottom position of the government have many contributions in the development of the country. Their role is needed as the driving force in the village governance. The village apparatus and youth organization must capable in administration manajement to give good services to the public both in terms of administration and documentation. The purpose of this activity is to provide understanding and training on the administrative manajement of Wotsogo Village, Jatirogo District, Tuban Regency. The method used in the training is the audio-visual based demonstration method. Through the Demonstration method, it is hoped that it can train and understand the government administration manajement. The targets of this training are village apparatus and also the element of the Wotsogo Village government in Jatirogo District.

scholarly journals Hak Masyarakat Hukum Adat Dalam Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Tanah Ulayat Bagi Pembangunan Untuk Kepentingan Umum

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miranda Nissa Hilal Liani ◽  
Atik Winanti
Keyword(s):  
Indigenous Peoples ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
The State ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The Public ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
The Government

AbstractLand is a natural wealth that is very important for humans and has an important function in development. In carrying out activities carried out by the government, namely land acquisition for the public interest, which has the aim of building public facilities for the benefit of the community. In carrying out land acquisition, ulayat land is often the target for alleged land acquisition. However, using ulayat land for land acquisition often creates problems. The purpose of this paper is to determine the control of indigenous peoples' rights in land acquisition and to determine the role of the state in providing compensation for land acquisition for development in the public interest. The research method used is juridical normative using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The result of this research is that the rights of customary law communities have been regulated constitutionally by the State, and the role of indigenous peoples is regulated in Law no. 71/2012. However, the fact is that during the land acquisition process, customary law communities are often not involved, the government should provide legal certainty and protection to the customary law community so that these problems do not harm the customary law community.Keyword: Land Procurement, Customary Law Communities, Customary Land. AbstrakTanah merupakan kekayaan alam yang sangat penting bagi manusia dan memiliki fungsi yang penting dalam pembangunan. Dalam melakukan kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah yaitu pengadaan tanah bagi kepentingan umum, yang mana memiliki tujuan untuk membangun fasilittas umum agar bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Dalam melakukan pengadaan tanah, seringkali tanah ulayat dijadikan sasaran untuk diduganakan pengadaan tanah. Namun, dalam menggunakan tanah ulayat untuk pengadaan tanah tersebut seringkali menimbulkan masalah. Tujuan dari penulisan ini untuk mengetahui pengantutan mengenai hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam pengadaan tanah dan untuk mengetahui peran negara dalam pemberian ganti kerugian pada pengadaan tanah bagi pembangunan untuk kepentingan umum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normative dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa hak masyarakat hukum adat telah diatur secara konstitutional oleh Negara, serta peran masyarakat hukum adat diatur didalam UU No. 71/2012. Namun pada faktanya saat proses pengadaan tanah, masyarakat hukum adat seringkali tidak dilibatkan, seharusnya pemerintah dalam pengadaan tanah memberikan kepastian serta perlindnungan hukum kepada masyarakat hukum adat agar permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut tidak merugikan masyarakat hukum adat.Kata Kunci: Pengadaan Tanah, Masyarakat adat, Tanah Ulayat

scholarly journals PENGADAAN TANAH BAGI PELAKSANAAN PEMBANGUNAN UNTUK KEPENTINGAN UMUM

Solusi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-252
Author(s):  
Abuyazid Bustomi
Keyword(s):  
Private Sector ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Land Rights ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
Deliberation Process ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

Land acquisition is any activity to obtain land by providing compensation to those who release or surrender land, buildings, plants, and objects related to land. Land acquisition can be carried out by the private sector and the government. In the case of land acquisition by the private sector, the methods carried out are through buying and selling, exchanging, or other means agreed upon by the parties concerned, which can be carried out directly between interested parties (for example: between developers with the right holder) with compensation for the amount or type determined in the deliberation. Whereas in the case of land acquisition by the government or regional government for the implementation of development in the public interest, it can be carried out by releasing or surrendering land rights, or also by revoking land rights through deliberation. Procurement of land for the implementation of development in the public interest is carried out through deliberation with the aim of obtaining an agreement on the implementation of development in the specified location, along with the form and amount of compensation. The deliberation process carried out by the land acquisition committee and the rights holder is intended to ensure that the rights holders receive adequate compensation for their land.

scholarly journals Land Acquisition for Public Interests: A Review from the Human Rights Context

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Yesi Nurmantiyas Sari ◽  
Rizal Nugroho ◽  
Al Khanif
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Property Rights ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People ◽  
Or Groups ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

Land acquisition for public purposes is an activity intended for the public interest that uses community land. To be able to carry out development in the public interest, the government uses state land. If state land is not sufficient or cannot maximize development, the government can use land from individuals or groups by carrying out the land acquisition. In implementing land acquisition, the land acquisition team must pay attention to the rights of the people affected by land acquisition. Irregularities that often occur in the implementation of land acquisition are related to discrimination, intimidation, and violence. These rights are included in human rights, which must be upheld and protected because this is closely related to property rights. Human rights give an understanding that the right to own something is the right of every citizen, including the right to own land is one of the human rights inherent in each person per person in groups. While property rights must not be taken arbitrarily and against the law, such matters are regulated in Article 28H of the 1945 Constitution. This paper concludes that the construction activities of the New Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA) carried out violated human rights; this is because the land acquisition team has committed violence, discrimination, and violence against the people affected by land acquisition. The form of legal protection provided by the government is proper compensation. 

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