scholarly journals PENGARUH KECERDASAN INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DALAM MENGAJAR DI SMAN 5 KEDIRI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 186
Author(s):  
Enny Sustiyatik

Logically the theacher has manner to improve his performance in teaching students at school.This will affect if the use of intellectual intelligence is used in teaching. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of intellectual intelligence on teacher performance at SMAN 5 Kediri.The use of analysis in this study is a logistic regression test by taking the results of the final phase likehood ratio test andthen  Wald test and the result of the significant value to get a reference with the logit category do not agree, less agree and agree from the dominant value category strongly agree. The results obtained are significant variables, the variables are  X1, X3, X4, X7, X8, X9, X10, X11, X12, X14 due to use of a 95% confidence level. Then, the variable was tested Wald get the results of the category disagree because the current conditions that are easy to change but are still suitable for research use with the results of the suitability test that has meaning if the Sig. > alpha (p-value > 0.0050) it is that the model used is in accordance with variable data and can be used.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (08) ◽  
pp. 8-16
Author(s):  
Sri Devi Syamsuddin ◽  
Tn. Rezki ◽  
Reskiana Azizah

Depo provera containing 150 mg DMPA (depo medroxyprogesterone acetate) given every 3 months. This research use Cross sectional method. Subjects were assigned as many as 35 family planning acceptors at the Wara Utara Community Health Center.The study was conducted on June 18, 2016 by analyzing factors related to the use of 3-month injection. The variables studied are knowledge, parity and motivation factors. Data analysis in this paper using logistic regression test to see the relationship between variables. The significance limit p ≤ 0.05, IK 95%.The results obtained, based on the knowledge of the variable value of p = 0.04 is smaller than the value of α = 0.05. From the analysis can be interpreted that there is relationship between mother knowledge with 3-month injection contraception. The result of the analysis of parity variable is calculated by p value = 0,036 smaller than α = 0,05. From the analysis there is a relationship between mother parity with 3-month injection contraception. For motivation value p = 0,002 smaller than value α = 0,05 or there is relation between mother motivation with 3-month injection contraception. The most statistically significant mean variables affecting the use of 3-month injection contraception is maternal motivation. Keywords : Acceptor, Depo provera, 3 month injection


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
Santa Betty ◽  
Indasah Indasah ◽  
Yenny Puspitasari

Preeclampsia is a hypertension caused by pregnancy that is characterized by hypertension, edema,and proteinuria after the 20 week. One of the causes of maternal death is preeclampsia. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the incidence of preeclampsia at Sultan Imanuddin Pangkalan Bun The population is 236 respondents and the sample is 148 respondents with a random sampling technique. Data collection is observation. Data analysis using logistic regression test . Based on the logistic regression test results obtained a history  of  significance hypertensi  (0,000)., Gemelly significance (0.999)., Obesity significance (0.000). Simultaneously influenced the incidence of preeclampsia. The most influential variable was a history of hypertension with values (Exp.B: 131,238). History of hypertension (X1) obtained p value 0.000 <0.05 so there is a influence with the incidence of preeclampsia (Y) means H1 is accepted. Gemelly (X2) obtained p value 0.999> 0.05 so there is no influence with the incidence of preeclampsia (Y) means H1 is rejected. Obesity (X3) obtained p value 0.000 <0.05 so there is a influence with the incidence of preeclampsia (Y) means H1 is accepted The most dominant factor influenced the incidence of preeclampsia is a history of hypertension with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 with (ExpB 131.238).


Author(s):  
Mansyur Muhammad ◽  
Fadli Fadli

ABSTRAKTuberculosis Multi-Drug Resistnce adalah salah satu jenis resistensi basil TB terhadap setidaknya dua obat anti tuberkulosis (OAT) lini pertama yaitu isoniazid dan rifampisin, dua obat OAT yang paling efektif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor penyebab kejadian kejadian MDR-TB. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 31 responden dengan teknik pemgambilan sampel menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik chi square dan uji multiple logistic regression. Sehingga hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan faktor dukungan keluarga terhadap kejadian MDR-TB (p value =0,021); ada hubungan faktor penegtahuan dengan kejadian MDR-TB (p=0,030); ada hubungan faktor keteraturan minum obat terhadap kejadian MDR-TB (p value =0,045); ada hubungan faktor keaktifan petugas terhadap kejadian MDR-TB (p value =0,001). Sedangan hasil uji multiple logistic regression diperoleh hasil bahwa faktor keteraturan minum obat dengan nilai p value = 0,000 dan (OR=11,218). Diharapkan petugas kesehatan memberikan konseling kepada pasien TB MDR mengenai pengobatan TB MDR, cara menanggulangi efek samping obat, serta motivasi kepada pasien TB MDR.Kata-kata kunci : Faktor resiko, tuberculosis multi-drug resistnceABSTRACTTuberculosis Multi-Drug Resistance is one type of TB bacillary resistance to at least two first-line anti-tuberculosis (OAT) drugs, namely isoniazid and rifampicin, the two most effective OAT drugs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of factors causing the incidence of MDR-TB. This type of research is a quantitative study using an analytic observational design with a case control approach. The number of samples in this study were 31 respondents with a sampling technique using consecutive sampling techniques. The results of this study use the statistical test fisher's exact test and multiple logistic regression test. So the results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between family support factors for the incidence of MDR-TB (p = 0.021); there is a relationship between knowledge and MDR-TB incidence (p = 0.030); there was a correlation between the regularity of taking medication to the incidence of MDR-TB (p = 0.045); there is a correlation between the activeness factor of the officer towards the MDR-TB incidence (p = 0.001). Whereas multiple logistic regression test results showed that the regularity of taking medication with p value = 0,000 and (OR = 11,218). It is expected that health workers provide counseling to MDR TB patients regarding MDR TB treatment, how to cope with drug side effects, as well as motivation to MDR TB patients.Keywords: Risk factors, Tuberculosis Multi-Drug Resistance


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
Elika Puspitasari ◽  
Mochammad Hakimi ◽  
Evi Nurhidayati

Abstact: The purpose of this study was to investigate the association ofsociodemographic factors with antenatal care visits. Types of analyticsurvey research with cross sectional design. Sampling with quota samplingwas obtained 100 trimester pregnant women 3. Bivariate analysis usingchi-square test. Multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. Theresults showed that the factors unrelated to ANC were Age (p-value =0.46), occupation (p-value = 0,55), knowledge (p-value = 0.88), andincome -value = 0.22). While the factors of education and distance ofpregnancy is related to antenatal care visit (p-value <0,02). ConclusionsAge, occupation, knowledge and income are unrelated to antenatal visitswhereas education and pregnancy distances are related to antenatal carevisits.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-182
Author(s):  
Hairil Akbar

Family Planning Program is an effort to measure the number and distance of child that is desired. In order to achieve this program, several options are made to prevent or delay pregnancy through the implementation of quality family planning services. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the use of contraception in couples of childbearing age in Lohbener Village, Indramayu Regency. This study applied observational-analytic study, with a cross sectional study design. The population in the study were all women of childbearing age aged 15-49 years and married, while the sample in this study were parts of women of childbearing age aged 15-49 years and married in Lohbener village, Indramayu Regency. The sampling technique was conducted using simple random sampling and logistic regression test. Based on the results of logistic regression test, factors related to the use of contraception in of women of childbearing age in Lohbener Village, Indramayu Regency were husband's support (p value = 0.000; CI: 4.229-70.362), and knowledge (p value = 0.000; CI: 3.012-34.233 ), while unrelated factors were work status (p value = 0.577; CI: 0.214-15.902), parity (p value = 0.319; CI: 0.193-1.710), and access to family planning services (p value = 0.984; CI: 0.315-3.250) with the use of contraceptives in Lohbener Village, Indramayu Regency. Therefore it is advised that women of childbearing ages over ≥ 20 years to pay more concern to their health through good family planning such as regulating the number of births, sparing pregnancies, and more actively consulting to the health workers to conduct family planning programs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 390-397
Author(s):  
Endri Mustofa

Hypertension is a degenerative disease which is a serious problem nowadays. Hypertension is categorized as the silent disease or the silent killer because the sufferer does not know he has hypertension or does not know before checking his blood pressure. The aim of this study was to find out the factors that affected hypertension of the Indonesian Army, Denkeslap Kesdam V / Brawijaya Malang. The research was conducted on 11-14 November 2018 at DENKESLAP Kesdam V / Brawijaya Malang, Observational study design with cross sectional approach.  The total population is 65 people and a sample of 56 people with a random sampling technique. Data collection of independent variables and dependent variables by means of observations and questionnaires. Data analysis using logistic regression test. Based on the results of the logistic regression test, the stress variable p value is 0.027; anxiety 0.033 and sleep pattern 0.39 at α: 0.05, the incidence of hypertension is significantly affected by stress, anxiety and sleep patterns. The dominant factors affecting hypertension are stress. Stress is a condition or condition of the body that is disturbed due to psychological stress. The relationship between stress and the incidence of hypertension occurs through sympathetic nerve activity. Increased nerves can increase blood pressure intermittently (erratic). So that prolonged stress can result in high sedentary blood pressure. Stress will increase peripheral vascular resistance and cardiac output so it will stimulate sympathetic nerve activity. Soldiers are advised to adopt a healthy lifestyle, exercise and maintain a diet, avoiding things that can become stressors so as to minimize hypertension


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 300
Author(s):  
Rolan Sudirman Pakpahan ◽  
Intje Picauly ◽  
I Nyoman W. Mahayasa

AbstrakJumlah layanan air minum melalui depot air minum di Kota Kupangmeningkat dengan rata-rata 1,44 setiap tahun sejak 2010, sementara tidakterdapat jaminan kualitas air minum isi ulang memenuhi syarat setiap saat. Hasil pemeriksaan sampel air minum isi ulang di Kota Kupang tahun 2013 menunjukkan 37,5% tercemar mikroba. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis cemaran mikroba dan mengetahui determinan cemaran Escherichia coli (E. coli) dan total koliform pada air minum isi ulang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang periode Januari Maret 2015. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 51 depot air minum yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, analisis bivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik sederhana, dan analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian terhadap 51 depot air minum menunjukkan air minum telah tercemar mikroba sebanyak 26 depot air minum (51%), tercemar E. coli 33,33%, dan tercemar total koliform 51%. Deteminan cemaran mikroba dengan uji bivariat adalah pengetahuan (nilai p = 0,01), sikap operator (nilai p = 0,05). Sedangkan determinan cemaran mikroba uji multivariat adalah pengetahuan operator (nilai p = 0,026), kebersihan operator (nilai p = 0,05) dan sanitasi depot air minum (nilai p = 0,044). Variabel yang paling dominan memengaruhi cemaran mikroba adalah pengetahuan, kebersihan operator, dan sanitasi depot air minum.AbstractAmount of drinking water services through drinking water depots in KupangCity is increasing in avarage of 1.44 every year since 2010, meanwhilethere is no guarantee that refill drinking water quality meets any requirement every time. Results of refill drinking water sample in Kupang City in 2013 showed the water was 37.5% contaminated by microbes. This study aimed to analyze microbial contamination and determine determinants of Escherichia coli (E. coli) and total Coliform on refill drinking water. This study used cross sectional design on January - March 2015. The population was 51 depots determined using total sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted in univariate, bivariate using simple logistic regression test and multivariate using multiple logistic regression test. Results showed drinking water contaminated by microbes worth 26 depots (51%), by E. coli 33.33% and by total Coliform 51%. Microbial contamination determinants using bivariate were knowledge (p value = 0.01) and behavior of operator (p value = 0.05). Meanwhile, microbial contamination determinants conducting multivariate were knowledge (p value = 0.026), hygiene of operator (p value = 0.05) and depot sanitation (p value = 0.044). Most dominating variables influencing microbial contamination are knowledge, operator’s hygiene and depot sanitation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 179-187
Author(s):  
Rustika Rustika ◽  
Esny Burase

Since 2014, the program to provide masks for Hajj pilgrims from Indonesia in Saudi Arabia as one of the efforts to prevent ISPA, continues to be increased in 2015 Ministry of Health Perform Movement Use Mask (GERMAS). Based on this case, this research focuses on the relationship of Knowledge and Attitude with Mask Usage Behavior among Prayer Hajj Indonesia in Saudi Arabia Year 2016 in preventing the incidence of Acute Respiratory Tract Infection. The design used is cross sectional with quantitative approach. The population in this study is all pilgrims who perform the pilgrimage, amounting to 168,800 people with a sample of 163 respondents. Data analysis techniques include univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression test. The result of bivariate selection shows that the knowledge variable has no significant correlation with relationship p-value is 0.284 > 0.05. Where as attitude variable have relationship because p-value value 0.000 < 0.05. In multivariate analysis multiple logistic regression test showed that attitude variable which has the most dominant significance with the mask use on haj pilgrims with p-value 0.000 <0.05 and Odds Ratio 3.558. This means that attitude that does not support the use of masks has a 3 times chance of experiencing ISPA events. Abstrak Sejak tahun 2014 program pemberian masker bagi jemaah haji asal Indonesia di Arab Saudi sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan ISPA, terus ditingkatkan pada tahun 2015 Kementerian Kesehatan melakukan Gerakan Memakai Masker (GERMAS). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan masker pada jemaah haji Indonesia. Desain yang digunakan cross sectional, dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh jemaah haji yang melakukan ibadah haji sebanyak 168.800 jiwa, sampel adalah jemaah haji Indonesia yang berada di Mekkah dan Madinah sebanyak 163 responden. Teknik analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square, dan analisis multivariat dengan menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil seleksi bivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dimana nilai p-value 0,284 > 0,05, sedangkan variabel sikap memiliki hubungan karena nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05. Pada analisis multivariat uji regresi logistik berganda diperoleh bahwa variabel sikap yang memiliki signifikansi paling dominan dengan penggunaan masker pada jemaah haji atau nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05 dan Odds Ratio 3,558, artinya sikap yang tidak mendukung penggunaan masker berpeluang sebesar 3 kali mengalami kejadian ISPA.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-49
Author(s):  
Asriwati Amirah ◽  
Thomson P Nadapdap ◽  
Suryani Suryani

This study aims to determine the factors associated with neonatal mortality 0-28 days in Central Aceh District in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a case control research design and uses a retrospective approach. The study population was all mothers giving birth whose babies died at the age of 0-28 days from January to December 2020. The sample in this study was 120 respondents consisting of 60 cases and 60 controls. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Data analysis using chi square test and multiple logistic regression test. The results of the bivariate analysis using the chi square test showed that there were 2 variables that were significantly related to neonatal mortality, namely the maternal age variable with p value = 0.012 and the pregnancy examination variable with p value = 0.047. The results of multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test showed that there were 3 variables that influenced neonatal mortality, namely the maternal age variable with a p value of 0.001, the birth spacing variable with a p value of 0.018 and the pregnancy examination variable with a p value of 0.018, while the most dominant variable affecting the incidence of death Neonatal age is the variable of maternal age with an OR value of 4.397.


Author(s):  
Masrida Sinaga ◽  
Keristina Br. Ginting

Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) sampai saat ini masih tinggi di Indonesia, dan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (Provinsi NTT) merupakan salah satu penyumbang tingginya AKB tersebut, paling tinggi angka di Kab. Sumba Timur dan Timor Tengah Selatan. Kematian neonatal bisa terjadi karena faktor risiko pada ibu dan juga anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kematian neonatal, agar dapat dikembangkan model pengendaliannya. Penelitian menggunakan desain kasus kontrol, dengan populasi adalah semua bayi baru lahir yang bersalin di dan tercatat di RSUD dan Puskesmas perawatan yang berlokasi di Kabupaten TTS dan Sumba Timur pada tahun 2016. Sampel kasus adalah 116 kasus kematian neonatal, dan kontrol adalah 232 neonatal hidup yang merupakan tetangga terdekat kasus dengan status sosial ekonomi yang disamakan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensial, yakni analisis data univariabel, bivariabel (uji chi-square), dan multivariabel (uji regresi logistik ganda). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar kematian neonatal di Kab. TTS (81,7%) dan Kab. Sumba Timur (86,4%) terjadi pada neonatal dini, sebagian besar disebabkan asfiksia (69,2%). Faktor risiko ibu yang berhubungan dengan kematian neonatal adalah tingkat pendidikan ibu (p-value = 0,02), status gizi (anemi/KEK) (p-value = 0,000), komplikasi (p-value = 0,000), dan praktek ANC (p-value = 0,000). Semua faktor risiko anak yang diteliti yakni prematuritas (p-value = 0,000), berat bayi lahir (p-value = 0,000), asfiksia (p-value = 0,000) dan infeksi (p-value = 0,000) berhubungan dengan kematian neonatal. Sebagian besar bayi yang lahir dengan BBLR (65,5%), dengan asfiksia (69,0%) mengalami kematian neonatal. Hasil uji regresi logistik ganda menunjukkan bahwa komplikasi pada ibu (p-value = 0,000), anemi (p-value = 0,01), asfiksia (p-value = 0,000), BBLR (p-value = 0,001) dan prematuritas (p-value=0,012) merupakan faktor yang paling berisiko terhadap kematian neonatal. Perlu upaya pencegahan komplikasi pada ibu hamil/melahirkan dan peningkatan kesehatan serta status gizi ibu sebelum dan saat hamil, agar anak yang dilahirkan tidak BBLR, asfiksia, dan prematur, sehingga kematian neonatal bisa dicegah.   Infant Mortality Ratio (MMR) in Indonesia remains high, and the Province of Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) is one of the contributors to the high IMR, the highest mortality occurred in the districts of Sumba Timur and Timor Tengah Selatan. Neonatal deaths are due to risk factors faced by women and children. The objective of this research is to analyze factors influencing neonatal death, which serve to contribute to the development of a control model. This research employs control case design, where the population consists of all neonates born (and recorded) at district hospitals and inpatient health centers located in the districts of Timor Tengah Selatan and Sumba Timur, within the year of 2016. The sample consists 116 neonatal deaths, and the control consists of 232 live neonates within the closest neighborhood, with equated socio-economic status. Data are analyzed descriptively and inferentially, through uni-variable, bi-variable (chi-square-test), and multi-variable (multiple logistic regression test) analyses. Results of this research show that most neonatal death in TTS (81.7%) and Sumba Timur (86.4%) districts occurred within the early neonates, and those are mostly caused by asphyxia (69.2%). Risk factors faced by women relevant to neonatal deaths are women’s level of education (p-value = 0.02), nutritional status (anemia/Chronic Energy Deficiency) (p-value = 0.000), complication (p-value = 0.000), and ANC practice (p-value = 0.000). All researched risk factors raced by neonates are prematurity (p-value = 0.000), birthweight (p-value = 0.000), asphyxia (p-value = 0.000) and neonatal death related infection (p-value = 0,000). Most of infants are born with Low Birthweight (65.5%), and asphyxia (69.0%) died as neonates. Results of multiple logistic regression test show that complication suffered by women (p-value = 0.000), anemia (p-value = 0.01), asphyxia (p-value = 0.000), Low Birthweight (p-value = 0.001) and prematurity (p-value = 0.012) are the highest risk factors for neonatal deaths. Prevention of complication among pregnant women/women in labor and improvement of nutritional status of women before and during pregnancy are required to ensure that infants are not born with low birthweight, asphyxia, and prematurely, which in turn prevent neonatal deaths.


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