scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Peran Bidan dalam Pemantauan dan Deteksi Dini Resiko Tinggi Kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Kota Bengkulu

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-202
Author(s):  
Danur Azissah ◽  
Dwi Wulandari

The purpose of this research is to find out the relation between factors related to the role and early monitoring in ​​Basuki Rahmat Health Center.The research method was quantitative research with cross sectional study approach. The population in this study was all active midwives in ​​Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Bengkulu City that teaches 25 people with total sampling technique. The results of the study, more than half of respondents (60%) have poor midwives, 52% adults, 16% have low education, 48% have enough knowledge, 55% have favorabel, 60% have high motivation, 44% have no experience in treatment, 60% never received a reward, 40% never received supervision. There is no significant relationship between education with the role and early monitoring of high risk pregnancy (P: 0.759). It is expected that the Health Office/Puskesmas can improve human resources by contributing to the study, providing training, awards and supervision continuously and simultaneously to the midwives at Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat, Bengkulu City. Keywords: Monitoring, Early Detection, Midwife Role.

Author(s):  
Dahniar Dahniar ◽  
Nurdiana Nurdiana ◽  
Abdul Halim

Weaning too early can affect the growth of the baby and the mother often ignores the nutritional needs of the baby. In addition, malnutrition is more common today than during the first 4-6 months of life. This is because many families do not understand the special needs of babies and are unable to provide food with good nutritional value. The type of research used is a survey with a cross-sectional study approach. The population is all mothers who have babies aged 6 months and the sample is all mothers who have babies aged 6 months. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The results showed that there was a significant effect between mothers who did weaning for less than 6 months with education = 0.006. There is a significant effect between mothers who do weaning for less than 6 months with employment status = 0.008. There is a significant effect between mothers who do weaning less than 6 months with birth spacing = 0.007.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariatul Kiftia ◽  
Yuswardi Yuswardi ◽  
Budi Satria

Kewirausahaan merupakan kemampuan dalam menciptakan sesuatu yang berbeda untuk mendapatkan serta menghasilkan nilai dengan meluangkan waktu dan usaha, diikuti dengan peggunaan keuangan, fisik, dan resiko. Kewirausahaan pada masa kini menitik beratkan pada penciptaan produk, investor serta innovator, penciptaan produk ini membutuhkan ide kreatif. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah melihat gambaran ide kreatif mahasiswa fakultas keperawatan dalam mengembangkan produk wirausaha. Penelitian ini bersifat descriptive dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 130 dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Instrument pada penelitian ini berbentuk kuesioner dengan menggunakan google form. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan ide kreatif mahasiswa dengan bentuk usaha non kesehatan sebanyak 93%, Diharapkan mahasiswa yang mengambil mata kuliah kewirausahaan dapat mengembangkan ide kreatifnya dalam menciptakan produk usaha kesehatan seperti kuliner yaag mengandung makanan serta minuman sehat dan bergizi.Kata kunci : ide kreatif, wirausaha, mahasiswa, produkAbstractEntrepreneurships is the ability to create something different to obtain and generate value by putting in time and effort, followed by the use of financial, physical, and risk. Entreprenerurship today focuses on product creation, investors and innovators, the creation of these products requires creative ideas. The purpose of this research is to see a description of the creative ideas of nursing student in developing entrepreneurial products. This research is descriptive with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study amounted to 130 with a total sampling technique of sampling. The instrument in this study was in the form af aquestionnaire using the goole form. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 93% of student creative ideas with non health business form were. It is expected that student who take entrepreneurship course can develop their creative ideas in creating health business products such as culinary which contains healthy and nutrisious food and drink


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alicia Benaya Wasti Baris ◽  
Hendro Bidjuni ◽  
Sefti Rompas

Abstrack: The meaning of life is something that is considered very important and valuable, and provides special value for someone and deserves to be a goal in life. Being someone who means and feels valuable in life seems very important when entering the elderly period. At this time, the elderly must be able to accept, be positive and be able to live their old age in peace. The aim is to find out the difference in the meaningoflife of the lives of the elderly who live in nursing home senja cerah and Who Live with Family in Sea Satu Village Pineleng District. The research design used is Observational Analytic with Cross Sectional Study approach. A sample of 30 respondents was obtained using the Purposive Sampling technique. The results of statistical test studies using the T-test at a significance level of 95%, obtained a significant value ρ = 0.008 <α (0.05). The conclusion is that there is a difference in the meaningoflife of the lives of the elderly who live in nursing home senja cerah and who live with their families.Keywords : Elderly, Meaning of LifeAbstrak : Makna hidup adalah sesuatu yang dianggap sangat penting dan berharga, serta memberikan nilai khusus bagi seseorang dan layak dijadikan tujuan dalam kehidupan. Menjadi seseorang yang berarti dan merasa berharga dalam hidup tampaknya sangat penting saat memasuki periode lansia. Pada masa ini, lansia harus dapat menerima, bersikap positif serta dapat menjalani masa tuanya dengan tenang Tujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan makna hidup lansia yang tinggal di panti werdha senja cerah dan yang tinggal bersama keluarga di desa sea satu kecamatan pineleng. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Observasional Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Sampel berjumlah 30 responden yang didapat dengan menggunakan tehnik Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian uji statistik menggunakan uji T-test pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapatkan nilai signifikan ρ = 0,008 < α (0,05). Kesimpulan ada perbedaan makna hidup lansia yang tinggal di panti werdha senja cerah dan yang tinggal bersama keluarga.Kata kunci : Lansia, Makna Hidup


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Rita Kirana ◽  
Wardah Tilah Yuliani

AbstrakPemberian pelayanan  alat  kontrasepsi adalah  upaya  yang dilakukan  untuk meningkatkan kualitas keluarga. Selama kurun waktu dua dasawarsa, pelayanan kontrasepsi dalam pembangunan KB di Indonesia telah memperoleh hasil yang cukup menggembirakan. Pada SDKI tahun 2003 ada sebesar 57,4% wanita menikah yang memakai alat kontrasepsi. SDKI 2007 didapatkan data sebesar 61,4% wanita menikah yang memakai alat kontrasepsi SDKI 2008. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pendidikan dan pengetahuan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kontrasepsi pada pasangan usia subur di Puskesmas Karang Intan 2 Kabupaten Banjar. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study yang dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui dinamika hubungan antara variabel independen dengan variabel dependen. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan alat kontrasepsi KB (p= 0,209) dan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan alat kontrasepsi KB pada PUS  (p= 0,016). Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan memberikan informasi tentang pemanfaatan pelayanan alat kontrasepsi KB pada pasangan usia subur untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. AbstractThe provision of contraceptive services is an effort made to improve the quality of the family. Over the past two decades, contraceptive services in the development of family planning in Indonesia have received quite encouraging results. In the 2003 IDHS, 57.4% of married women were using contraception. The 2007 IDHS data showed 61.4% of married women who used the 2008 IDHS contraception The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the use of contraceptive services in infertile couples in Karang Intan 2 Health Center, Banjar District. Quantitative research methods with a cross sectional study approach that is intended to education and knowledge the dynamics of the relationship between independent variables with the dependent variable. There was no relationship between education and the use of family planning contraception services at PUS 2019 (p = 0.209) and there is a relationship between knowledge and the use of family planning contraception services at PUS (p = 0.016). It is recommended for health workers to provide information about the use of contraceptive services in fertile age couples to increase knowledge about the use of contraceptives. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Ricky Dear Fitria

The role of the teacher relates to how a teacher is able to understand and determine the limits that must be done in organizing material, interacting and doing the learning process. Violent behavior is the use of force or force with the aim of hurting a weaker person or group, so that the victim feels depressed or traumatized and helpless. This study aims to determine the role of teachers in preventing violent behavior in Sma Negeri 2 Seunagan Nagan Raya. This research is descriptive with cross sectional study approach through total sampling technique. Research data collection was carried out on 11 to 8 December 2019 in SMA 2 Seunagan Nagan with a total of 28 respondents, data collection tools used in the form of a questionnaire scale consisting of 20 question items. Data analysis is presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. The results showed that 64.3% had a teacher's role as a corrector for the prevention of violent behavior in schools, 60.7% had a teacher's role as an informer for the prevention of violent behavior in schools, 78.6% had a teacher's role as a class manager for preventing violent behavior in schools . Based on these data, there is a teacher's role in preventing violent behavior in schools, so the researchers suggest maintaining a good role in providing guidance to students at school. Keywords: Teacher Role, Prevention, Violent Behavior (Bullying)


2018 ◽  
pp. 186-196
Author(s):  
Rafiqah Mudjid ◽  
Arman Arman ◽  
Fatmah Afrianty Gobel ◽  
Nurfardiansyah Burhanuddin

Based on data from the medical record of Puskesmas Paccerakang, the number of patient visits in the last three months decreased. In August 2016, the number of patient visits as many as 2389 patients, then in September 2016, the number of patient visits as many as 2134 patients and in October 2016, the number of patient visits decreased to 2021 patients. The purpose to analyze the influence of service quality on patient satisfaction and trust in Puskesmas Paccerakang Kota Makassar. The type of this research is quantitative research with cross sectional study approach. Results from 334 patients were 295 patients (94.6%) and physical evidence was poor and patients were less satisfied 16 patients (72.7%). 293 patients (94.2%) said that Puskesmas Paccerakang staff was reliable and the patients were satisfied. Less reliable and less satisfied patients as many as 15 patients (65.2%). 298 patients (94.0%) said the respondent and the patient were satisfied. Officers are less responsive and patients are less satisfied as many as 14 patients (82.4%). 297 patients (96.1%) said that patients were convinced of the services provided by Puskesmas Police officers and patients were satisfied. Less confident about the services provided and less satisfied patients as many as 21 patients (84.0%). 297 patients (95.8%) were sufficiently empathetic for patients and patients were satisfied. Officers are less empathetic and patients are less satisfied as many as 20 patients (83.3%). The conclusion is that there are influence of service quality which include: tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy through satisfaction of patient trust at Puskesmas Paccerakang Kota Makassar.


e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elda Y. Enoch ◽  
Pieter L. Suling ◽  
Aurelia S. R. Supit

Abstract: Smoking is a common habit, which have destructive impact. Smoking can cause negative impact either systemically or locally and cause changes to soft tissue within the mouth cavity like leukoedema. The purpose of this study is to get an overview of the smoking habit and the leukoedema of Papuan students in Manado. This study is a descriptive study using the cross-sectional study approach. Sample is taken using total sampling technique, where fourty five students is used as the sample of the study. The results of the study shows the smoking habits and leukoedema of Papuan students in Manado. It is found that among the sample, up to (51,1%) of the students with smoking habit are mostly at the age of 23th, with age range between 21-25 years old. The period of smoking is mostly between 1-5 years, which involve 22 respondents (48,9%). The smoking frequency is typically around 1-10 cigarette a day, which involve 21 respondents (46,7%). Out of 45 respondents, there are 41 respondents (91,1%) having leukoedema within their mouth cavity, which is found in the cheek mucosa. Conclusion: Smoking habit occurs mostly between the range of 1 to 5 years and leukoedema lesions is typically found in the cheek mucosa.Keywords: smoking habit, leukoedemaAbstrak: Kebiasaan merokok, merupakan kebiasaan yang bersifat umum dan memiliki daya rusak yang tinggi. Merokok dapat menimbulkan efek negatif baik secara sistemik maupun lokal dan menyebabkan perubahan jaringan lunak dalam rongga mulut seperti leukoedema. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kebiasaan merokok dan leukoedema pada mahasiswa Papua di Manado. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan ialah total sampling, dimana jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 45 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gambaran kebiasaan merokok dan leukoedema pada mahasiswa Papua di Manado. Sampel yang paling banyak, sebanyak (51,1%) mahasiswa yang mempunyai kebiasaan merokok berdasarkan usia sebanyak 23 responden, pada rentang usia 21-25 tahun. Lamanya merokok terbanyak 1-5 tahun, sebanyak 22 responden (48,9%). Frekuensi merokok terbanyak 1-10 batang rokok sehari, sebanyak 21 responden (46,7%). Dari 45 responden, ada 41 responden (91,1%) yang memiliki leukoedema dalam rongga mulutnya yang terdapat pada mukosa pipi. Simpulan: Kebiasaan merokok terjadi paling banyak berada di rentang 1-5 tahun dan lesi leukoedema paling banyak ditemukan di mukosa pipi.Kata kunci: kebiasaan merokok, leukoedema


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 024
Author(s):  
Herman Hatta ◽  
Ririn Pakaya ◽  
Marlina Laiya

Nutritional problem have been found in the elderly which can be inform of lack of nutrient intake. The research aimed to find out thefactors related with the nutrient status of the elderly, the study wasthe quantitative research which was also naturally an analyticalresearch with the cross sectional study approach. The sample of theresearch was as many as 121 respondents which were determined byusing the purposive sampling technique. The finding of the researchfrom 121 respondents was showing that there was 9 elderly with theundernutrition status (7,4%) while there were 69 (57,0%) of them are innormal nutriention status. In addition, there were 43 of them (35,5%)was overnutrition. Based on the analysis bivariate by using thefisher’s exact test was showing that there was no relationship betweenthe physical activity with the nutrientional status in the elderly withthe value ρ = value 0,056 > ɑ 0,05, there was also no relationshipbetween income with the nutrientional status on elderly with the valueof ρ = value 0,001 > ɑ 0,05. However, there was a relationshipbetween the education with the nutrientional status on elderly with thevalue of ρ = value 0,003 > ɑ 0,05.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariatul Kiftia ◽  
Yuswardi Yuswardi ◽  
Ardia Putra

Discovery Learning merupakan metode pembelajaran dengan cara menghendaki para peserta didik untuk mengkontruksipengetahuan mereka sendiri, yang di dasarkan pada pengalaman masa lalu dan pengetahuan yang mereka miliki, minat wirausaha merupakan suatu kesediaan untuk bekerja keras dan tekun untuk mencapai kemajuan usahanya sampai menangung resiko usaha. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk melihat gambaran study discovery learning mahasiswa dalam meningkatkan minat berwirausaha selama masa pembelajaran daring. Penelitian ini bersifat descriptive dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa yang mengambil mata kuliah kewirausahaan berjumlah 133 mahaiswa dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Instrument pada penelitian ini berbentuk kuesioner dengan google form. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan sangat berminat berwirausaha berjumlah 67,67%, dengan bidang usaha yang di minati non kesehatan sebesar 69,90% dan jenis usaha makan dan minuman sebesar 48,87%. Diharapkan mahasiswa yang telah lulus sarjana keperawatan dari tahap akademik lebih memiliki minat yang tinggi terhadap bidang usaha kesehatan seperti jasa pelayanan perawatan guna meningkatkan keterampilannya di bidang keperawatan.Kata kunci : discovery learning, mata kuliah, minat, wirausahaAbstract Discovery learning is a learning method by requiring students to construct their own knowledge, which is based on past experience and the knowledge they have, entrepreneurial interest is a willingness to work hard and diligently to achieve business progress to bear business risk. The purpose of the study was to see an overview of student discovery learning in increasing interest in entrepreneurship during the online learning period. This research is descriptive with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were students who took entrepreneurship courses totalling 133 students with total sampling technique of sampling. The instrument in this study was in the form of a questionnaire with a google form. Based on teh result of the study, it was found that 67,67% were very interested in non health by 69,90% and type of food and beverage business by 48,87%. It is expected that students who have graduated form the academic stage of nursing have a high interest in the field of health business such as  nursing services in order to improve their skills in the field of nursing. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novita Sarah M Umanailo ◽  
B.H. Ralph Kairupan ◽  
Hendro J. Bidjuni

Abstract:  The cause of stress for elderly more often happen because they were at the nursing home while they still have a family, they feel abandoned, unneeded anymore, isolated, and lost contact with loved ones. To reduce the impact of stress they feel, the elderly should have some means to enhance stress immunity the right way. The elderly that had stress usually used coping strategy to face the problem they’d cause or feel. Objective : the purpose of this study is to find out the connection between the stress immunity level with the coping mechanism on the elderly that lived in Senja Cerah nursing home and Sehati nursing home in Manado City. The method : this study used quantitative research design with cross sectional study for the layout, it used Brieff COPE and Smith & Miller questionnaire. The study process was carried for 2 weeks and assisted by the nursing home staff for the data gathering process with use of Total Sampling technique. The total of Respondent for this study are 61 Respondents. The results of this study showed that most of the respondents had adaptive coping mechanism and immune to stress in 32 respondents (82,1%). With the result of Spearman’s rank correlation test, 0,000 < α = 0,05 was obtained and the correlation coefficient value of 0,705, meaning there is significant connection between Stress Immunity Level with the Coping Mechanism on the Elderly.Keywords: Stress Immunity, Coping Mechanism, Elderly.               Abstrak : Penyebab stres pada lansia sering kali karena ketika mereka berada di panti wredha sementara masih mempunyai keluarga, mereka merasa terbuang, tidak dibutuhkan lagi, terisolasi, dan kehilangan orang-orang yang dicintai. Untuk mengurangi dampak stres yang dirasakan, hendaknya setiap lansia mempunyai upaya-upaya peningkatan kebebalan stres yang tepat. Lansia yang mengalami stress biasanya menggunakan strategi koping untuk menghadapi masalah yang ditimbulkan atau yang dialaminya. Tujuan: tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kekebalan stress dengan mekanisme koping pada lansia yang tinggal di panti wredha senja cerah dan panti wredha sehati Kota Manado.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif, dengan rancangan cross sectional study, menggunakan kuisioner Brieff COPE dan Smith&Miller. Proses penelitian dilakukan selama 2 minggu dan dibantu oleh pihak panti wredha untuk proses pengambilan data, dengan teknik Total Sampling. Total Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 61 responden. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki mekanisme koping adaptif dan kebal terhadap stres  sebanyak 32 responden (82,1%). Dengan hasil uji korelasi rank spearman, diperoleh sebesar 0,000 < α = 0,05 dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,705, artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Kekebalan Stress dengan Mekanisme Koping pada Lansia.Kata kunci : Kekebalan Stres, Mekanisme Koping, Lansia


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