scholarly journals Pendidikan Kesehatan Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Pada Wanita Usia Subur

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 306-310
Author(s):  
Vio Nita ◽  
Novi Indrayani
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Common Cancer ◽  
The One ◽  
Late Detection

In Indonesia, cervical cancer (cervical cancer) is the second most common cancer among women after breast cancer. Some factors causing cervical cancer are late detection by women due to lack of knowledge about cervical cancer, for example to maintain the cleanliness of the female area (vagina) is very important especially for women. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of Pre and Post health education in efforts to prevent cervical cancer in women of childbearing age in Ringinsari Bokoharjo Hamlet Prambanan Sleman Yogyakarta. The method used is quasi experiment with the "One Groups Pretest-Posttest Design" approach. Samples were 55 people, with accidental sampling technique. The results were that most (45.71%) of pre-test knowledge of cervical cancer were in the poor category and after counseling the majority (71.43%) were in the good category. Known p_value 0,000 <0.05, there are differences in knowledge about pre and post cervical cancer given health education.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN SADARI DENGAN MEDIA SLIDE DAN BENDA TIRUAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN WUS

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Utut Andita
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Common Cause ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Self Examination ◽  
Paired T Test

In 2012 there were 1.7 million women suff ering from breast cancer, the disease is the most common cause of death in women (IARC, 2013). Deaths from breast cancer due to a delayed in diagnosis. Breast Self Examination (BSE) is one of the method for early detection of breast cancer, by doing this way routinely proven to lower the mortality rate of breast cancer about 25–30%. However,actually there are many Women of Childbearing Age (WCA) who don’t know about BSE. The aim of this study was to analyses the infl uence of SADARI health education on WCA knowledge. The study design was used One Group Pre Test Post Test with Pre Experimental Design. Population of this study wasWCA at PKK of RW 03 in Karang Widoro Village, Malang, numbering 113 people and samples used by 31 people with incidental sampling technique. Instrument was used by using questionnaires. The results of analysis using the Paired t-test is ρ = 0.00  α = 0.05. This means that there are infl uence BSE healtheducation with slide and artifi cial object media to change WCA knowledge. The conclusion of this study is increase very signifi cantly in the respondents’ knowledge after health education BSE with merge slide and artifi cial object media. Suggestions for provider to conduct health education by using appropriate media merger.Keywords: BSE, Knowledge, WCA

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA TERHADAP MOTIVASI MELAKUKAN SADARI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ditya Yankusuma ◽  
Augustin Pramulya
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cancer Disease ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
Paired T Test

The prevalence of breast cancer is quite high in Indonesia, amounting to 40 per 100.000women (DepKes RI, 2014). While estimation of the largest number of breast cancerpatients in 2013 found in Central Java is 11.511 (KemenKes RI, 2015). The results of theinitial survey on Keloran villagers, obtained 1 citizen died of breast cancer. Residentsencountered during the initial survey of 10 women of childbearing age said that until nowhad never received socialization about SADARI and had never done SADARI. Purpose ofthe study: to know the influence of health education about breast cancer disease tomotivate to do SADARI on Women Age Fertile in Keloran Wonogiri regency.Subjects: the population in this study were women aged between 20-45 years old,amounting to 32 people. This research method researchers used a pre-experimentaldesign research design with the approach of one group pre test post test method.Results: the result of paired t-test is 0.000 (p <0.05) which statistically there is differenceof mean and moderate mean of motivation. Conclusion there is an influence of healtheducation on the motivation of women of childbearing age in Keloran Wonogiri Village.Keywords: health education, SADARI, motivation

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Inspeksi Asam Asetat (IVA) Terhadap Motivasi Wus dalam Deteksi Kanker Serviks di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Jambi

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Hesty Hesty ◽  
Rahmah Rahmah ◽  
Nurfitriani Nurfitriani
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
World Health ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Experimental Group

World Health Organization (WHO), cervical cancer is the number two cause of death in the world for women from all existing cancer. Every two minutes a woman dies of this disease. This cancer attack at an early stage does not cause any symptoms. That is why, why does this type of cancer fall into the category of the silent killer. One of the promotive and preventive efforts in women of childbearing age as primary prevention can be through the provision of health education about cervical cancer using the Acetic Acid Inspection (IVA) method. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an influence of health education about IVA on WUS motivation in cervical cancer detection in health centers. Putri Ayu Jambi. This type of quantitative research with non randomized pretest-posttest with control group design, with purposive sampling technique totaling 22 WUS, 11 people as controls and 11 experimental people. The instrument in the form of questionnaires was analyzed by univariate and bivariate Paired Test t-test, which was conducted from April to July 2018.  The results of the study revealed that of the 22 WUSs studied, the average motivation of the pretest in the experimental group was 41.1818 and the control group was 39.9091, while the results of the posttest of the experimental group after being given counseling and leaflets increased by 42.9091 with p-value 0.034. There is an influence of health education about IVA tests on WUS motivation in detecting cervical cancer. It is suggested that the Puskesmas can improve activities in planning disease control programs, especially carrying out counseling and counseling both in the puskesmas building and in the working area of the puskesmas by involving cadres in their environment so that WUS is moved to take the IVA examination.

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-96
Author(s):  
Sri Aminingsih ◽  
Tunjung Sri Yulianti
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Pap Smear Test ◽  
Smear Test ◽  
Relationship Of

Background. One cause of death of women in Indonesia is cancer, one of which is cervical cancer. According to the 2013 Riskesdas data the incidence of cancer in Central Java was 2.1% with 1.2% being cervical cancer. Cervical cancer swallows many female victims in Indonesia, although it should be prevented by making efforts to prevent and detect early, one of them by carrying out a pap smear examination. The Aim of the Study. Knowing the factors that affecting motivation conducting pap smear examination in woman of childbearing age. Subject and Method. The research was analytic correlation design. The population in this study were women of childbearing age in the village of Wiragunan in September 2019 to March 2020 totaling 60 respondents. The sampling technique used is saturation sampling technique. The results of the study were analyzed using the Chi-Square Correlation Test. Result. Respondents with high knowledge were 44 (73.33%), who had low knowledge of 16 respondents (26.67%). High family support there are 43 respondents (71.67%), low family support 17 respondents (28.33%). While respondents with high motivation 42 (70%) and low motivation 18 (30%). The results of the Chi Square analysis of the level of knowledge (p = 0.001), family support (p = 0.001) on the motivation to do the pap smear. Conclusion. There is a relationship of knowledge about cervical cancer with the motivation to conduct pap smears in women of childbearing age. And there is a relationship of family support with the motivation to do a pap smear test on women of childbearing age. Keywords : cervical cancer, family support, knowledge, motivation, pap smear test Korespondensi: Sri Aminingsih. STIKES PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA. Jalan Raya Solo - Baki Km. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Email: [email protected].

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN KANKER SERVIKS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN MINAT MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN IVA PADA WUS DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN SEPINGGAN BALIKPAPAN TAHUN 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 292
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Murti ◽  
Faridah Hariyani
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Abstract Cancer cases are increasing every year and the costs incurred for cancer treatment are getting bigger so there is a need to prevent cancer prevention, one of them is through IVA examination. Given the importance of examining IVA to detect early cervical cancer in an effort to reduce the incidence and death of cervical cancer. Knowledge is an important factor for generating early detection behaviours. One of the efforts is to increase community knowledge and interest by using counselling. This study uses a quantitative approach. The method used in this study is quasi-experimental or quasi-experimental. The design of this study used a randomized two-group design. This design aims to see the magnitude of the effect of treatment given to the experimental group given health education and the control group given leaflets. The population in this study were all 5,900 women of childbearing age (WUS) who had or had been married as much as 5,900 people. The sampling technique was done by cluster random sampling technique as many as 80 respondents consisting of 40 experimental samples and 40 control samples. The measuring instrument used in this study was a questionnaire to measure the knowledge and interest of mothers in conducting IVA examinations. The statistical test used in this study uses Independent T-Test. The result of the study is that there is a difference in WUS knowledge about cervical cancer in the group given Health Education and the group given the leaflet/brochure is indicated by the p-value of 0,000. There is a difference in the interest of WUS in examining the IVA in the group given Health Education and the group given the leaflet/brochure is indicated by the p-value of 0.000.     Keywords: Health Education, IVA Test, Interest  Abstrak Kasus penyakit kanker bertambah setiap tahun dan biaya yang ditanggung untuk pengobatan kanker semakin besar sehingga perlu adanya tiondakan pencegahan penyakit kanker salah sarunya melalui pemeriksaan IVA. Mengingat betapa pentingnya pemeriksaan IVA untuk mendeteksi dini untuk kanker serviks dalam upaya menurunkan insiden dan kematian akibat kanker serviks. Pengetahuan merupakan faktor yang penting untuk menimbulkan perilaku deteksi dini.salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan minat masyarakat yaitu dengan menggunakan penyuluhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalan quasi eksperimen atau eksperimen semu. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan randomized two group design. Rancangan ini bertujuan untuk melihat besarnya pengaruh perlakuan yang diberikan pada kelompok eksperimen yang diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan kelompok kontrol yang diberikan leaflet. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua wanita usia subur (WUS) yang sudah atau pernah menikah sebanyak 5.900 orang.Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik cluster random sampling sebanyak 80 responden terdiri dari 40 sampel eksperimen dan 40 sampel kontrol. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini kuisioner untuk mengukur pengetahuan dan minat ibu melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Uji statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji T Independen. Hasil penelitian ada perbedaan Pengetahuan WUS tentang kanker serviks pada kelompok yang diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan dan kelompok yang diberikan leaflet/brosur ditunjukkan dengan nilai p value 0,000. Ada perbedaan minat WUS melakukan pemeriksaan IVA pada kelompok yang diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan dan kelompok yang diberikan leaflet/brosur ditunjukkan dengan nilai p value 0.000.   Kata Kunci :  Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pemeriksaan IVA , Minat

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU WANITA USIA DALAM MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DI DESA JATIMULYA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEDES KABUPATEN KARAWANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Mardianti Mardianti
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
District Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cancer Early Detection ◽  
Early Cervical Cancer

Indonesia is a country in ASEAN which is ranked top for total deaths of cervical cancer in women and coupled with the number of new cases of about 20 cases per day, West Java ranked 5th with the number of cervical cancer cases as many as 5,786 people or around 11.78% . This incidence increased compared to the previous year which was around 10.38%. Based on data from the Karawang district health office early detection of cervical cancer with IVA examination as much as 10.2% in 2012, 29.6% in 2013. Medical record data at Puskesmas Pedes early detection of cervical cancer by IVA examination as much as 17.8% in 2012, 19.7% of people in 2013. These data show that there has been an increase in Cervical Cancer Early Detection. But it still has not reached the target of an early cervical cancer detection program which is 80%. The purpose of this study is to know the factors related to the behavior of women of childbearing age in early detection of cervical cancer in the village in the early working area of Pedes Public Health Center, Karawang District in 2013. This study used analytical methods with Cross Sectional design. The sample of this study were married women of childbearing age. Sampling with multistage random sampling technique, on 130 respondents using the level of significance (p≤0.05). The results of the study found that as many as 32 respondents (24.6%) had done early detection of cervical cancer while 98 respondents (75.4%) did not do early detection of cervical cancer. Based on the results of statistical tests showed that the 6 variables studied obtained 4 variables meaningful and 2 meaningless variables. The meaningful variables are education variables p = 0.046 (p≤0.05), knowledge variables p = 0.008 (p≤0.05), socioeconomic variables p = 0.000 (p≤0.05) and family support p = 0.037 (p≤0.05) while the non-meaningful variables are age and distance to the place of health services. It is recommended that the puskesmas improve socialization regarding, risk factors and early detection of cervical cancer.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA DENGAN TINDAKAN SADARI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI KECAMATAN LAWE BULAN KEBUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA TAHUN 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-65
Author(s):  
Purnama Sari Cane ◽  
Joharsah Joharsah ◽  
Fika Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes

Breast cancer is a malignancy that comes from glandular cells, glandular channels and tissues of the breast glands. This is because women of childbearing age do not understand the importance of conscious action in early detection and the absence of early socialization in the environment. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship of knowledge and attitudes about breast cancer with conscious actions in women of childbearing age in Lawe Bulan District of Southeast Aceh Regency. This research uses analytical survey research methods with cross sectional research designs. The population is all women of childbearing age in Lawe Bulan District of Southeast Aceh Regency. Sampling technique is taken simply random sampling with a sample number of 110 respondents. The study used primary data and secondary data and chi square tests were conducted. The results showed that there is a strong link between knowledge and attitudes about breast cancer and the act of being aware of breast cancer

PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI PADA KADER KESEHATAN

2019 ◽  
pp. 159-165
Author(s):  
Putri Halimu Husna ◽  
Endang Puji Astuti ◽  
Antik Istiqomah
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cancer Early Detection ◽  
Breast Examination ◽  
Experiment Method ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The One ◽  
Late Detection

Kanker payudara merupakan penyakit kanker pada perempuan yang sering menyebabkan kematian dikarenakan keterlambatan deteksi. Keterlambatan deteksi dini salah satunya disebabkan oleh tingkat pengetahuan yang buruk tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara. Deteksi dini yang paling mudah dilakukan di rumah adalah pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasy Experiment dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest posttest. Populasi penelitian ini adalah kader kesehatan di puskesmas wonogiri II sebanyak 100 orang. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan metode pusposive sampling sehingga sampel berjumlah 68 responden. Tingkat pengetahuan diukur menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data menggunakan t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan responden sebelum pendidikan kesehatan adalah sebesar 26.40 ± 2.819 dan rata-rata pengetahuan responden setelah pendidikan kesehatan adalah sebesar 28.21 ± 2.794 dengan nilai p sebesar 0.000 (p<0.001). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan kader kesehatan. Hasil ini menunjukkan pentingnya pendidikan kesehatan tentang SADARI terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan sehingga dapat mencegah angka kejadian kanker payudara sedini mungkin.   Breast cancer was a cancer in women that often causes death due to late detection. One of the delays in early detection is caused by a poor level of knowledge about early detection of breast cancer. Early detection was the easiest to do at home was self breast examination (BSE). This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge.This study used the Quasy Experiment method with the One Group Pretest posttest approach. The population of this study was 100 health cadres in the Wonogiri II health center. The research sample was taken using pusposive sampling method so that the sample amounted to 68 respondents. The level of knowledge is measured using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity dan reliability. Data analysis using t-test.The results showed that the average level of knowledge of respondents before health education was 26.40 ± 2.819 dan the average knowledge of respondents after health education was 28.21 ± 2.794 with a p value of 0.000 (p <0.001). The conclusion of this study shows that there is a significant effect of health education on the level of knowledge of health cadres. These results indicate the importance of health education about BSE on increasing knowledge so as to prevent the incidence of breast cancer as early as possible.

FAKTOR AKSESIBILITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN IVA DI PUSKESMAS BENCULUK KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Arisca Arisca ◽  
Pudji Lestari ◽  
Nila Kurniasari
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Care Facilities ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Maternal Perceptions ◽  
Cross Sectional

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu penyakit kanker yang menyerang wanita dan menduduki urutan kedua setelah kanker payudara di Indonesia. Salah satu pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan deteksi dini kanker serviks metode IVA. Keinginan melakukan pemeriksaan IVA dipengaruhi beberapa faktor, diantaranya pengetahuan, kesadaran, keternagkauan jarak, keterjangkauan biaya, serta persepsi Ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor aksesibilitas pelayanan kesehatan dan persepsi ibu terhadap pemeriksan IVA di Puskesmas Benculuk Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling sejumlah 60 responden dengan instrument penelitian kuisioner. Variabel penelitian terdiri dari pengetahuan, kesadaran, keterjangkauan jarak, keterjangkauan biaya, dan persepsi Ibu. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa 93,3% belum pernah melakukan pemeriksaan IVA, 90% WUS memiliki pengetahuan baik, 70% memiliki keterjangkauan jarak yang jauh dengan tempat pelayanan kesehatan, 100% mampu dalam pembiayaan pemeriksaan IVA, sebagian besar WUS memiliki persepsi yang baik terkait kanker serviks dan pemeriksaan IVA. Kesimpulan: Faktor aksesibilitas pelayanan kesehatan dan persepsi Ibu terhadap pemeriksaan IVA termasuk dalam golongan baik, namun dari 60 responden hanya 4 responden yang sudah pernah melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Beberapa alasan mengapa WUS belum melakukan pemeriksaan  diantaranya karena rasa malu dan takut kepada petugas kesehatan, rasa takut apabila terdeteksi adanya penyakit kanker serviks, serta merasa belum membutuhkan pemeriksaan IVA karena belum merasakan adanya gejala yang mengarah pada penyakit kanker serviks.Abstract Background: Cervical is a cancer that involves women. Cervical cancer rank’s is the second after breast cancer in Indonesia. Prevention that can be done is by conducting an examination of the early detection of cervical cancer VIA method. The desire to conduct VIA test is influenced by several factors, including knowledge, awareness, distance awareness, cost affordability, and mother's perception. This study aims to analyze the accessibility factors of health services and maternal perceptions of VIA test at the Puskesmas Benculuk Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Methods: This study was a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional design. Sampling used a random sampling technique of 60 respondents with questionnaire research instruments. The research variables consisted of knowledge, awareness, affordability, affordability, and women's perception. Results: The results showed that 93.3% had never done VIA examination, 90% of women of childbearing age had good knowledge, 70% had far-reaching affordability with health care facilities, 100% were able to finance IVA examinations, most women of childbearing age had a good perception of cancer cervix and VIA test. Conclusion: Accessibility factors for health services and maternal perceptions of IVA examination are included in the good category, but from 60 respondents only 4 respondents have already conducted IVA examinations. Some of the reasons why women of childbearing age has not conducted an examination include the feeling of shame and fear of health workers, fear of cervical cancer being detected, and feeling that they have not needed an IVA examination because they have not felt any symptoms that lead to cervical cancer.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP MOTIVASI DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DI PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG DALAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
Tia Arliani ◽  
Tisa Gusmiah ◽  
Indah Dwi Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Human Papilloma Virus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Papilloma Virus ◽  
Audiovisual Media ◽  
The One

ABSTRACT   Background: Cervical cancer caused by Human Papilloma Virus (HVP) is the second leading cause of death in the world by 13% after breast cancer. There are approximately 400,000 new cases of cervical cancer, 80% of which occur in women living in developing countries. Cervical cancer in 2013 in Indonesia was 0.8% with an estimated number of 98,962. Pontianak City Health Office report as a result of recapitulation of early detection of cervical cancer in Pontianak city found that there were 65 people who examined IVA and found positive IVA of 3 people with a percentage of 4.6% in the Kampung Dalam Community Health Center.Purpose: Analyzing the effect of health education using audio visual media on the knowledge and motivation of women of childbearing age in the early detection of cervical cancer in the Kampung Dalam Health Center.Method: Pre-experiment with the one group pretest-posttest approach, the number of samples of 67 respondents used the Nonprobability Sampling method, a technique used Purposive Sampling.Results: Based on The Test Analysis Of The Influence Of Audiovisual Media On Knowledge And Motivation For Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer, P Value Obtained From Knowledge Of Cervical Cancer And Early Detection Is 0,000 <Α = 0.05 And Motivation For Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer 0,000 <Α = 0.05Conclusions: There is an influence of the level of knowledge of women of childbearing age on the motivation for early detection of cervical cancer using audiovisual mediaKeywords: Knowledge, motivation, early detection of cervical cancer, audiovisual media.     ABSTRAK   Latar belakang: Kanker serviks yang disebabkan oleh Human Papilloma Virus (HVP) merupakan penyebab kematian urutan kedua di dunia sebesar 13% setelah penyakit kanker payudara. Terdapat kurang lebih 400.000 kasus baru kanker serviks,80% di antaranya terjadi pada perempuan yang hidup di negara berkembang. Kanker serviks pada tahun 2013 di Indonesia adalah 0,8% dengan estimasi jumlah 98,962. Laporan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pontianak hasil Rekapitulasi deteksi dini kanker serviks di kota Pontianak ditemukan jumlah yang memeriksa IVA 65 orang dan ditemukan IVA positif 3 orang dengan presentase 4,6% di Wilayah Puskesmas Kampung Dalam. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi wanita usia subur dalam deteksi dini kanker serviks di Puskesma Kampung Dalam. Metode: Pra-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest, jumlah sampel 67 responden menggunakan metode Nonprobability Sampling, teknik yang digunakan Purposive Sampling. Hasil: berdasarkan uji analisis pengaruh media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks didapatkan p value pengetahuan kanker serviks dan deteksi dini yaitu 0,000<  0,05 dan motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks 0,000<  0,05. Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur terhadap motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks menggunakan media audiovisual.  

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