Digitalization of the thesaurus approach in education

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Yu. A. Alyabysheva ◽  
A. Yu. Antonov ◽  
A. A. Veryaev
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Automatic Assessment ◽  
School Students ◽  
Information Measures ◽  
Project Activity ◽  
Teaching Aids ◽  
Assessment Of Learning ◽  
Leibler Information ◽  
Made In

The article describes what the thesaurus approach in education is like, its origins are justified, and it also suggests the implementation of certain areas of digitalization of the thesaurus approach. The thesaurus approach is illustrated by two tasks: 1) the identification of individual stylistic features of authors’ texts; 2) assessment of learning outcomes (semi-automatic assessment of texts generated by students during the educational process). The first task is illustrated in more details, in it the Kullback— Leibler information measures are used, familiarity with which, in our opinion, will be useful to informatics teachers and readers of the journal. In addition, the calculations made in the first task can be reproduced even by school students in the framework of, for example, project activity. In the second task, the less sensitive Spearman statistical method was used. The thesaurus approach allows using information methods to consider a number of other tasks related to the pedagogical process. In particular, the main direction of work on the thesaurus approach is seen in the search and testing of algorithmic prescriptions for the quantitative/numerical analysis of texts related to education or arising in the educational process. The aforementioned texts include the corpus of educational and teaching aids, texts of individual academic subjects, disciplines, topics, essays, written works, final qualifying works of students, essays made by school students, etc.

scholarly journals ASSESSMENT OF LEARNING OUTCOMES IN A MULTIMEDIA EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT

2021 ◽  
pp. 106-117
Author(s):  
Дарья Викторовна Гризовская ◽  
Ольга Николаевна Хохлова
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Soft Skills ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Qualitative Assessment ◽  
School Students ◽  
Assessment Of Learning ◽  
The Subject ◽  
5Th Grade

Рассматривается проблема повышения качества образовательного процесса. Разработана методика количественной и качественной оценки освоения модулей мультимедийного учебного комплекса на примере предмета «История», 5 класс. Адаптированы основные элементы концепции «менеджмента знаний» для оценки результатов обучения школьников на примере цифровой образовательной платформы. Предложены подходы к количественному и качественному измерению предметных компетенций и soft skills. Is devoted to the problem of improving the quality of the educational process. The methodology of quantitative and qualitative assessment of the development of modules of the multimedia educational complex on the example of the subject«History», 5th grade is developed. The main elements of the concept of «knowledge management» are adapted to evaluate the results of school students' learning on the example of a digital educational platform. Approaches to the quantitative and qualitative measurement of subject competencies and soft skills are proposed.

scholarly journals Test Technique as a Tool for Evaluation of Learning Outcomes

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1198-1205
Author(s):  
Ulfi Hayati ◽  
Muhammad Ediyani ◽  
Maimun Maimun ◽  
Kasyful Anwar ◽  
M. Bahriza Fauzi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Student Achievement ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Goals ◽  
Test Technique ◽  
Assessment Of Learning ◽  
The World ◽  
Common Activity ◽  
Evaluation Of Learning

In the world of education to find out whether the educational process is successful in accordance with educational goals, it is necessary to conduct an evaluation to find out the extent of its success. Measuring is the most common activity carried out and is an action that initiates evaluation activities in the assessment of learning outcomes. The test is a method used by educators to measure and assess students' abilities systematically, fairly, objectively, and prosuderal by giving tasks in the form of questions and statements that must be done by students so that they can produce values that symbolize student achievement.      

scholarly journals Analysis of English Learning Difficulty of Students in Elementary School

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 431
Author(s):  
Ni Made Dita Sintadewi ◽  
Ni Putu Juni Artini ◽  
Irwan Febryan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Difficulties ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Teaching Aids ◽  
Experienced Difficulty ◽  
Learning English

The low student learning outcomes are caused by students' thought that English is a difficult and boring subject so that students have difficulties understanding it. The purpose of this study is to analyze the types of learning difficulties experienced by students, the factors that affect learning difficulties, and to find out the efforts to overcome the difficulties of learning English in grade V of Elementary School. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were 22 grade V students and grade V teachers. The data collection procedures used were interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis used is a qualitative approach. The results of this study were 16 students experienced difficulty learning English, and also did not understand when the teacher delivered English materials. The factors that cause difficulty in learning English for grade V students are internal factors, including students are still less motivated and less interested in taking English lessons, while the external factor is that the teacher does not use teaching aids and the methods used are less varied and not innovative. Based on the above results, it is showed that grade V Elementary School students still have difficulty learning English lessons. Therefore, it can be concluded that students' learning concerns will have an impact on low learning outcomes

scholarly journals Assessment of mediated interactivity within the scope of the Anthropological Theory of DidacticsValoración de la interactividad mediada en el ámbito de la Teoría Antropológica de la Didáctica

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 294-300
Author(s):  
Liliana Patricia Ospina Marulanda ◽  
César Augusto Delgado García
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Preliminary Analysis ◽  
Summative Assessment ◽  
Assessment Practices ◽  
Anthropological Theory ◽  
Learning Content ◽  
Assessment Of Learning ◽  
Operational Learning ◽  
Made In ◽  
Anthropological Theory Of Didactics

AbstractWe present progress made in doctoral thesis «Configuration of the assessment practices of mathematics teachers at university». Preliminary analysis shows the predominance of «summative assessment» of learning, content-centered, aside from the teaching and study activities, producing poor operative learning outcomes. This didactic phenomenon entails the problem of establishing the conditions and constraints that hinder the development of a more functional kind of assessment that mediates these activities and obtain more operational learning. Finally, we construct the concept of assessment of mediated interactivity as a contribution to the design and management of didactic and mathematical praxeology.ResumenPresentamos los avances de la tesis doctoral: «Configuración de las prácticas evaluativas de los profesores de matemáticas en la universidad». Los análisis preliminares ponen de manifiesto el predominio de la «evaluación sumativa», centrada en contenidos, al margen de las actividades de enseñar y estudiar, produciendo aprendizajes poco operativos. Este fenómeno didáctico conduce a plantear el problema de establecer las condiciones y restricciones que dificultan o impiden el desarrollo de una evaluación más funcional, que medie en dichas actividades y logre aprendizajes más operativos. Finalmente, construimos el concepto de evaluación de la interactividad mediada como aporte al diseño de praxeologías didácticas y matemáticas.

UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENGAJAR GURU MATEMATIKA SD DALAM MERANCANG PEMBELAJARAN BERBANTUAN ALAT PERAGA MELALUI BIMBINGAN BERKELOMPOK

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernalis Ernalis
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching Skills ◽  
School Students ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Teaching Aids

This research is motivated by the learning carried out by teachers is less attractive to elementary school students, resulting in student learning outcomes being low. The purpose of this study is to improve teacher teaching skills in designing teaching aids assisted by group guidance. This research is a school action research conducted at the Lubuk Batu Jaya sub-district target schools. The implementation of this study began February 18 to April 27, 2019. The subjects of this study were 4 groups of Mathematics teachers. Data analysis techniques are carried out through steps: data reduction, data presentation, verification. The results of the study showed an increase from cycle I to cycle II with the percentage and each category being 62% (sufficient) and 73% (good).

scholarly journals Conditions and Determinants of Distance Education for Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic—Evaluation in the Kuyavia-Pomerania Region in Poland

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 10373
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Zajdel ◽  
Małgorzata Michalcewicz-Kaniowska ◽  
Paweł Modrzyński ◽  
Anna Komarnicka ◽  
Joanna Modrzyńska
Keyword(s):  
Online Survey ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Good Alternative ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Regional Study ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Teaching Aids ◽  
Remote Learning

This research project is the first and only comprehensive regional study in Poland including all teachers and headteachers of primary and secondary schools. The aim of the study was to determine the factors influencing the learning process carried out remotely and to examine the potential of this form of education for primary and secondary school students and its future use to improve the quality and accessibility of education. An important aspect of this research was also the assessment of the respondents’ capabilities and competences in the area of operating and using digital tools in the educational process. During the COVID-19 pandemic, a total of 9070 teachers took part in this study. The method of data collection was an online survey. The research instrument consisted of a survey questionnaire. The survey was conducted electronically using tools provided by Google. The following methods were used to evaluate the data: count tables, which allowed for data exploration; a graphical method—cross-sectional analysis; and individual correlation analysis, which allowed for preliminary data evaluation. The results obtained within the research process conducted allowed us to achieve our goals. According to 42.4% of the teachers surveyed, remote learning is a good alternative to traditional teaching. The study also confirmed, inter alia, the presence of a correlation between technical conditions of classes and specific forms and levels of education, with 49.7% of respondents indicating that remote learning depends mainly on the quality of technical parameters, including a good or very good Internet connection. The biggest advantages of e-learning, as indicated by the respondents, were the possibility of working from home, conveniently sharing educational materials, and utilising additional teaching aids. Health issues and long times spent in front of the computer were highlighted as the greatest drawbacks of this teaching method. The results also showed that, as the age of the teachers increases, the acceptance and trust in distance learning activities increases while the fear of using this form of student learning decreases. This study lays the foundation for designing systemic, nationwide solutions, and thus, the authors are planning to continue their research in the context of comparative analysis of different regions and to analyse this process in the context of the entire country. The analyses performed form a part of a global line of research in the field of education and in the implementation of innovative tools and forms of education provision.

scholarly journals Primary School Pupils’ Self-Assessment: the Attitude of Students, their Parents and Teachers

Pedagogika ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 109 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-133
Author(s):  
Renata Tichonova ◽  
Vaiva Schoroškienė
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Primary Education ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
The Self ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Assessment Of Learning ◽  
Primary School Pupils

The article deals with the more significant theoretical and practical aspects of primary school pupils’ self-assessment achievements: the concept, the purpose and significance of promoting self-assessment, opportunities of primary school pupils’ self-assessment. The results of the exploratory research are presented: the attitude of primary school pupils, their parents and teachers towards the self-assessment of the pupils of this age. The object of the research – the attitude of primary school pupils, their parents and teachers towards the self-assessment of learning achievements. The aim of the research – to examine the attitude of primary school pupils, their parents and teachers towards the self-assessment of learning achievements. The quantitative research was done in February 2012 at secondary schools: Vilnius Ateities High School, Švenčionys Primary and High Schools aiming to find out the attitude of teachers, students and parents towards the assessment of learning outcomes and self-assessment in primary education. Research instrumentation formed: surveys for teachers, students and their parents. Research scope: 70 surveys for teachers, 70 for students and 70 for students’ parents were formed and distributed. The received reversibility quota reached 100 %. The research showed that the assessment of learning outcomes is important and significant to all members of educational process (students, parents and teachers). Besides, parents feel that they are able to participate in the assessment together with teachers and they want to be considered as their partners. Thus all the above mentioned members / partners of the educational process should be included into the process of the assessment of students’ progress and achievements. The basis of the assessment of learning achievements and progress in primary education is the self-assessment of students. It is an interesting, human and effective way of assessment that allows children to lead their own learning by their selves with responsibility, to be equitable partners of teachers and personally observe their own progress. The main participants of the education (learning) process (pupils, their parents and teachers) acknowledge that primary school pupils are capable to evaluate their learning achievements. Teachers are the most optimistic about the self-assessment of the pupils of this age, meanwhile parents are the most pessimistic. Most of parents and teachers of primary school pupils understand the pupils’ self-assessment as a method of developing pupils’ responsibility for their learning. Parents of primary school pupils much rarely than teachers relate the self-assessment with the education of the pupil as an equal teacher’s partner and with the education of the pupil who is capable to manage his/her learning on his / her own. Only a minority of parents of primary school pupils accept the idea that pupils of this age are capable to manage their learning on their own. The answers of primary school pupils and teachers indicate that primary school pupils are allowed to evaluate themselves, however, students’ self-assessment is now associated with the generalizing assessment. The daily learning is related to teacher’s evaluation rather than students’ self-assessment.

scholarly journals Regulation of the Institute of Higher Education in Modern Conditions: Risks of Personalization

2020 ◽  
pp. 39-43
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Vasilievna Konischeva
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Education System ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Basic Training ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
The Future ◽  
Made In

The paper reveals the features of the functioning of the institution of education in the context of trans-formation, instability and risks of personalization. Modern circumstances confirm the inevitability of planned and coordinated innovative activities of participants in the educational process at all stages in the higher education system. The student must clearly understand the purpose of educational activi-ties, analyze and assess their abilities in obtaining education, understand the degree of individual re-sponsibility to themselves, relatives and society for the learning outcomes. However, the mass character of education and the diversity of levels of basic training, intellectual capabilities, and personality traits create additional difficulties in organizing a personalized educational process. An attempt made in this work to generalize and evaluate such experi-ence will allow us to identify the positive compo-nents and identify the risks of personalization in order to minimize them in the future to increase the effectiveness of professional training.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF PROJECT ACTIVITY OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
Ирина Владимировна Кондакова ◽  
Елена Владимировна Долгошеева ◽  
Галина Александровна Корякина
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Second Graders ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Joint Research ◽  
Project Activity ◽  
Practical Design ◽  
Design Skills ◽  
Reflective Skills

Рассматривается вопрос организации проектной деятельности в начальной школе как личностно ориентированной технологии, объединяющей в себе различные подходы, методы, методики. Даны характеристики основных сложностей, возникающих в процессе организации проектной деятельности, которые заключаются в неумении младших школьников, в связи с психолого-физиологическими особенностями развития, действовать самостоятельно и стремлении учителей давать прямые инструкции, подавлять и сдерживать инициативу обучающихся. Наиболее существенным фактором в процессе организации проектной деятельности с младшими школьниками является использование творческого, личностно ориентированного подхода, так как реализация каждого проекта предполагает наличие сотрудничества обучающегося и учителя, их сотворчества и совместного исследовательского поиска. Выделены и охарактеризованы основные проектные умения, сформированность которых свидетельствует о возможности успешной организации проектной деятельности с младшими школьниками. Приведены результаты исследования по выявлению уровня сформированности проектных умений у второклассников (поисковые умения, коммуникативные умения, умения и навыки работы в сотрудничестве, рефлексивные умения, организационно-практические проектные умения). Экспериментальное исследование проводилось в условиях учебного процесса при подготовке к организации проектной деятельности и выполнении различных диагностических заданий. The article deals with the specifics of the organization of project activities in primary school, as a person-oriented technology that combines various approaches, methods, and techniques. The characteristics of the main difficulties that arise in the process of organizing project activities, which consist in the inability of younger students, due to psychological and physiological characteristics of development, to act independently and the desire of teachers to give direct instructions, to suppress and restrain the initiative of younger students, are given. The most significant factor in the process of organizing project activities with younger schoolchildren is the use of a creative, personality-oriented approach to the student’s activities due to the fact that the implementation of each project involves the student’s and teacher’s cooperation, their co-creation and joint research inquiry. The main project skills are identified and characterized, the formation of which indicates the possibility of successful organization of project activities with younger students. The results of a study to identify the level of formation of design skills in second-graders (search skills, communication skills, skills and working skills in collaboration, reflective skills, organizational and practical design skills) are presented. An experimental study was carried out in an educational process in preparation for the organization of project activities and the implementation of various diagnostic tasks.

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