scholarly journals Therapeutic Communication Strategies in Nursing Process of Angry, Anxious, and Fearful Schizophrenic Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Iskandarsyah Siregar ◽  
Firlii Rahmadiyah ◽  
Alisha Firiska Qatrunnada Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Design Research ◽  
Psychotic Disorders ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Nursing Process ◽  
Thought Processes ◽  
Therapeutic Communication ◽  
Communication Technique ◽  
Negative Thoughts ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients

Schizophrenia is a group of psychotic disorders with primary personality disorders, characteristic distortions of thought processes. Schizophrenic disorders are characterized by fundamental and characteristic distortions of thought and perception and incompatible or blunted effects. Anger, anxiety, and fear are the most common hallucinations in Schizophrenic patients. These feelings drive the continued negative behaviour of the Schizophrenic patient. The therapeutic communication technique in the nursing process is one of the techniques in the healing process of patients, especially those with mental disorders nursing problems. This study was conducted based on anxiety about the results of observations, preliminary research, and reports obtained about the number of therapy failures for Schizophrenic patients caused by communication errors during treatment. In this study, researchers aimed to determine the Therapeutic Communication of Nurses to Patients. This qualitative research uses a Quasy-experimental design using a One-Group Pre-Post Test Design research design. The conclusion emerged in the study that 22 people (88%) of respondents were in the Bad category in controlling negative thoughts. Meanwhile, three respondents (12%) have an excellent ability to control negative thoughts. There are also research results that show 3 variables that support effective and efficient therapeutic communication. These are Build Trust, Troubleshooting with Constructive Coping, and Giving Appreciation.

scholarly journals PENGARUH STRATEGI PELAKSANAAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK TERHADAP RESIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI JAMBI

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Vevi Suryenti Putri ◽  
Restia Mella N ◽  
Salvita Fitrianti
Keyword(s):  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Therapeutic Communication ◽  
Inpatient Ward ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Patients At Risk ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients

Schizophrenic patients such as violent behavior violent behavior is a form of behavior that aims to injure a person physically and psychologically. To overcome violent behavior in schizophrenic patients it is necessary to take anticipatory strategies, in the form of therapeutic communication. The purpose of this study is to see whether there is an effect of therapeutic communication therapy on patients at risk of violent behavior in the Inpatient Room of Jambi Provincial Hospital. The study was conducted on 12-19 July 2018. The research design used was pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. Respondents in this study were all schizophrenic patients with a risk of violent behavior in the inpatient ward of the Regional Psychiatric Hospital of Jambi Province as many as 98 people with a total sample of 20 respondents. Data collection was done by proportional random sampling technique. The results showed that before therapeutic communication therapy was known, most respondents had poor behavior (maladaptive) with a mean of 40.50, and therapeutic communication therapy was known to increase the score of behavior better (adaptive) with mean 43.90. The results showed that there was a significant effect of therapeutic communication therapy in addressing the problem of violent behavior in schizophrenic patients with a p-value of 0.013 (p-value <0.05).

METHODOLOGY OF PLAYING ACTIVITY IN REHABILITATION PRACTICE

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 2543-2548
Author(s):  
Petya Kasnakova
Keyword(s):  
Positive Emotions ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Disease Process ◽  
Special Role ◽  
Thought Processes ◽  
Active Involvement ◽  
Movement Skills ◽  
Movement Training ◽  
Motor Movement

The games play a special role in rehabilitation practice. The positive emotions they cause in patients cannot be achieved by other methods and means of modern rehabilitation. The role of game playing activity in practice is crucial to the achievement of one of the important tasks in implementing rehabilitation measures, namely to evacuate the patient from the depressed mental state, to distract him from the disease process and to focus on mobilizing his healing powers. The mood, the emotional charge and the dynamics that the games create are particularly suited to awakening the patient's interest in the healing process, their attraction and their active involvement in the rehabilitation activities. The connection between the actions in the game and the movements in the analytical exercises accelerates the formation of motor habits, physical qualities and skills not only in children but also in adult patients with various pathological injuries. Rehabilitation games are suitable for all ages by enhancing the health of the occupants, developing their mental qualities, improving the activity of the vestibular, visual and motor analyzers. The basis of the motor movement training game methodology and the improvement of motor movement skills is the activation of the thought processes and emotional experiences, the development of the functions of the musculoskeletal system, the cardiovascular system and the respiratory system.

PENGARUH MOBILISASI DINI TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA POST SECTIO CAESAREA

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Reni Heryani ◽  
Ardenny Denny
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Placenta Previa ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Early Mobilization ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Uterine Action ◽  
Wound Healing Process ◽  
P Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Development Goals

<p align="center"><strong>A</strong><strong>BSTRAK</strong><strong></strong></p><p align="center"> </p><p>Salah satu tujuan pembangunan era <em>Millenium Development goals (MDG’s)</em> 2015 adalah perbaikan kesehatan maternal. Salah satu cara di dalam persalinan atau mengeluarkan bayi secara patologis yaitu dengan sectio caesarea. Menurut  statistik 3.509 kasus sectio caesarea, indikasi terbanyak adalah disproporsi cephalo pelvik (21%), sedangkan indikasi lain adalah gawat janin (14%), plasenta previa (11%), pernah sectio caesarea (11%), incoordinate uterine action (9%), preeklamsi dan hipertensi (7%). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian <em>Quasy Experiment</em> dengan <em>post test only with control.</em> Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa umumnya responden memiliki umur tidak berisiko terhadap tindakan operasi yati sebanyak 15 orang (75%), sebagian responden pertama kali dilakukan operasi caesarea yaitu sebanyak 10 orang (50,0%), sebagian responden mengalami penyembuhan luka yang normal yaitu sebanyak 13 orang (65,0%), dan sebagian responden responden melakukan mobilisasi dini yaitu sebanyak 14  orang (70,0%). Secara statistik terdapat pengaruh mobilisasi dini terhadap penyembuhan luka post sectio caesarea di RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru (p value = 0.007). Disarankan bagi respnden dapat meningkatkan kesadarannya dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan melalui latihan mobilisasi dini untuk mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka akibat operasi.</p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Kata Kunci      : </em><em>sectio </em><em>caesarea, mobilisasi, penyembuhan luka</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>One of the goals of development era of Millennium Development Goals (MDG's) in 2015 is the improvement of maternal health.</em><em> </em><em>One way in the delivery or the baby out with the pathological ie sectio caesarea. According to 3509 statistics compiled case sectio caesarea, an indication of cephalo pelvic disproportion is the highest (21%), while the other is an indication of fetal distress (14%), placenta previa (11%), never sectio caesarea (11%), incoordinate uterine action (9%), preeclampsia and hypertension (7%).</em><em> </em><em>This study research design quasy Experiment with post test only with control. The results showed that respondents generally have a lifespan of no risk for surgery yati many as 15 people (75%), the majority of respondents were first performed caesarea operation as many as 10 people (50.0%), the majority of respondents experienced a normal wound healing as many as 13 people (65.0%), and the majority of respondents respondents did early mobilization as many as 14 people (70.0%). There is a statistically significant relationship between early mobilization on wound healing post sectio caesarea (p value = 0.007). Suggested for respnden can increase awareness in improving health status through early mobilization exercises to accelerate the wound healing process as a result of the operation.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><em>Keywords: sectio caesarea, mobilization, wound healing</em>

Pengaruh Endorphin Massage terhadap Nyeri Haid Mahasiswi Tingkat Akhir S1 Keperawatan Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurike Septianingrum ◽  
Nety Mawarda Hatmanti
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Vas Score ◽  
Post Test

Introduction: Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is a common problem that is often complained of by women during menstruation. Menstrual pain can interfere learning activities, especially final year students in completing their thesis. The purpose of this study were to analyze the effect of endorphin massage on menstrual pain in final year nursing students of UNUSA. Method: This study using an experimental with pre-test and post-test control group design. Research subjects of this study was recruited using simple random sampling who was included inclusion and exclusion criteria. Research subjects in this study was of 46 students who were then divided into two groups, 23 students into intervention group and 23 students into control group. Data were collected by using observation with VAS. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U test. Result and Analysis: The results showed that: 1) There was difference VAS score between pre test and post test in intervention group (p= 0,000), 2) There was difference VAS score between intervention and control group (p= 0,017). Conclusion: Endorphin massage could reduce menstrual pain in final year nursing student of UNUSA. Further research, is expected that endorphin massage can be compared with music therapy to reduce menstrual painKeywords: endorphin massage, menstrual pain, primary dysmenorrhea

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR ENGLISH-TEXTUAL-GENRE BERBASIS ANDROID DALAM IMPLEMENTASI PPK KURIKULUM 2013 EDISI REVISI

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Didit Kurniadi ◽  
Mohamad Fajarianditya Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Student Achievement ◽  
Educational Technology ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Post Test ◽  
English Students ◽  
Test Treatment

The implementation of the revised edition of the Curriculum of 2013 in Indonesia for millennial generation students does not focus on increasing the competency of the subjects only, but rather on improving the character, especially independence. This research is based on the issue of whether there is a significant relationship between teaching materials based on ETG (Educational Technology Gadget) on improving the competence of students' IBC and English as well as differences in student achievement in English subjects taught on an ETG basis when compared with non-ETG. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to investigate and examine whether there is a significant relationship between ETG-based teaching materials on improving the competence of IBC and English students and to find out whether there are differences in student achievement in English subjects taught with ETG-based if compared to non ETG ones. The research method is R&D with a type of factorial design research sourced from quantitative experiments. Beyond literature studies, curriculum analysis, and surveys, research starts from pre-test, treatment, post-test, data collection and analysis which are then concluded as indicators of performance. Keywords: Character, Millenial Generation, IBC, English, ETG

scholarly journals Efektivitas Gel Ekstrak Bawang Putih terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Fase Inflamasi

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Mufimah Mufimah ◽  
Uti Rusdian Hidayat ◽  
Ichsan Budiharto
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Wound Care ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Garlic Extract ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Wound Healing Process ◽  
Protection Mechanism ◽  
Inflammatory Phase ◽  
Post Test

Abstract: Efectiveness Gel Extract Of White On The Process Of Healing Inflamation Phase Heating. The inflammatory phase is a favorable body response as a protection mechanism. In the process of wound healing becomes a very important phase. Management of inflammation that is often used Non-Steroid Anti-Inflammatory class of salicylates on the skin that have side effects. The content of allicin in garlic can be used for problems that begin with the inflammatory phase. The use of gel from garlic extract is also easier to use and easier to clean. The study aim to determine the effectiveness of garlic extract gel to process wound inflammatory phase healing. This research is an experimental research with pre and post test with control group method with 24 samples. Conducted injury to the back area of rat length of wound 1 cm, depth to dermis. Conducted wound care, given gel extract of garlic concentration of 20%, 40%, 80% of the control using 0.9% NaCl compress. Using Kruskal Wallis test and Anova oneway showed concentration of 20%, 40%, and 80% of sig <0,05 ie 0.00. It was concluded that 20%, 40%, 80% garlic extract gel was effective against inflammatory wound healing process. The use of garlic extract gel is more effective in the wound inflammatory wound healing process.Abstrak: Efektivitas Gel Ekstrak Bawang Putih  terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Fase Inflamasi.  Fase inflamasi merupakan respon tubuh yang menguntungkan sebagai mekanisme perlindungan. Pada proses penyembuhan luka menjadi fase yang sangat penting. Penatalaksanaan inflamasi yang sering digunakan Anti-Inflamasi Non Steroid golongan salisilat pada kulit yang memiliki efek samping. Kandungan zat allicin pada bawang putih dapat dimanfaatkan untuk masalah yang diawali dengan fase inflamasi. Pemanfaatan gel dari ekstrak bawang putih pun dalam penggunaannya lebih mudah diabsorsi dan mudah dibersihkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas gel ekstrak bawang putih terhadap proses penyembuhan luka fase inflamasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperiment dengan metode pre and post test with control grup dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 24 ekor tikus. Dilakukan perlukaan pada daerah punggung tikus panjang luka 1 cm, kedalaman sampai dermis. Dilakukan perawatan luka, diberi gel ekstrak bawang putih konsentrasi berbeda yaitu 20%, 40%, 80%  kontrol menggunakan kompres NaCl 0,9%. Hasil uji Kruskal Wallis dan Anova oneway menunjukkan konsentrasi 20%, 40%, dan 80%  nilai sig <0,05 yaitu 0,00. Disimpulkan bahwa 20%, 40%, 80% gel ekstrak bawang putih efektif terhadap proses penyembuhan luka inflamasi. Penggunaan gel ekstrak bawang putih lebih efektif dalam proses penyembuhan luka inflamasi luka.   Disimpulkan bahwa 20%, 40%, 80% gel ekstrak bawang putih efektif terhadap proses penyembuhan luka inflamasi. Penggunaan gel ekstrak bawang putih lebih efektif dalam proses penyembuhan luka inflamasi luka.

scholarly journals INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY-BASED LEARNING (Media Development Applications Quizlet on students in MI DDI Seppange Bone)

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Wardana, Zakiah
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Media Learning ◽  
Development Applications

pplication quizlet is one of media-based learning android application that can be used to a limited extent to the students, that is, their use by teachers who provided the material is in the form of questions relating to the learning and grating exam questions that will be dihadapai by the students of classes VI MI DDI Seppange Bone. Granting of quizlet is done gradually so that absorption to the students can be more rapid and structured. Use of the media learning is very beneficial to students because it can be developed by entering (input) the subject matter in the form of questions that melingupi an important part of the sub a lesson. Quizlet apps is also a means of contracting the message and information learned. As well as the power tTarik learning using information technology is well designed to help learners in the digest and understand the subject matter. On dasarya this research uses Quasi Experimental Research method, by using the subject of research in the form of a group (class). Class VI MI DDI Seppange taken as the population because, this class was considered qualified and already have knowledge about android-based learning, this can be seen from the quizlet diajuan at the time of pre-test. Variables that are revealed in this research is a study of the response against the application of learning to the students ' quizlet klas VI students taught using quizlet and response application of their learning. Next design research is applied in this study isThe pre-test – post-test control group design.

scholarly journals Teaching Quantitative Research Method with Three Methods of Learning

AL-TA LIM ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 234-247
Author(s):  
Muhammad Haviz ◽  
Ika Metiza Maris
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Biology Education ◽  
Experimental Comparison ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Economic Class ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Methods Of Learning

This study aims to investigated the effect of lecture-discussion (LD), direct instruction (DI)and guide inqury (GI) to students’achievement on quantitative design research. An experimental comparison group post-test only designwas used to prove the hypothesis there is a significant difference of students’achievement on undergraduate biology education class (BEC) and master's economic class (EC)with the using of LD, DI and GI.This study used34 BECs’ student and 26 ECs’ student who take quantitative research courses in the academic year 2016-2017.The students’ achievement was measured by instrument of Research based Learning (RbL). The collected data has been analyzed by using descriptive statistics, and Chi-Square test to determine the comparison in both treatment of classes.The result of this study has shown thatχ2scores of LD(71.276) andχ2scores of DI(203.12) χ2 table α(0.05;0.01) (15.507;20.090). At the using of GI, the quality for students’ achievement scores on BEC is better than EC (standard vs. approaching standard). In conclusion, there was significant difference of students’achievement onBEC and EC with the using of LD, DI and GI.

A census study of mental illness in Samsø

1977 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 491-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes Nielsen ◽  
Jørgen Achton Nielsen
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Depressive Disorders ◽  
Psychotic Disorders ◽  
Census Data ◽  
Psychiatric Service ◽  
Manic Depressive ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Depressive Patients

SynopsisCensus data from the Danish island of Samsø have provided information on all but 20% of the population. Fifty per cent of the population with past or present mental illness had been referred to the psychiatric service during the 18-year-period 1957–74; the proportion varied from 85 % for patients with psychoses (100 % for schizophrenic patients, and 90% for manic-depressive patients) to 43 % with non-psychotic disorders. The frequency of past and present mental illness was 24 %, higher for women with manic-depressive disorders, psychogenic (reactive) psychoses, and neuroses. The possible reasons for these and other findings are discussed.

Experimental Studies of the Mental Speed of Schizophrenics

1958 ◽  
Vol 104 (437) ◽  
pp. 1123-1129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Broadhurst
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Motor Performance ◽  
Psychiatric Patients ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Thought Processes ◽  
Mental Functioning ◽  
Experimental Conditions ◽  
Experimental Control ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients

It has been clinically observed that psychiatric patients in general (6, 11) and schizophrenic patients in particular (1, 4) show abnormalities of mental speed, being “retarded” or slower than normals on many measures. Confirmatory evidence on this point is to be found but much of the early work on speed of schizophrenic reactivity used measures of speed of motor performance (12, 13) or of reaction time under various conditions (6), ignoring more fundamental slowness of thought processes. The present studies are concentrated on the recent finding that schizophrenics show abnormally slow mental speed measured in a problem-solving situation (4, 18, 19). The aim of the investigation was to discover the exact conditions under which this abnormality appears, and, thence, by manipulating the experimental conditions, to be able to bring speed of mental functioning under experimental control. This paper describes the attempt to bring speed under control by means of drugs. A second paper (2) deals with the effect of practice upon mental speed.

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