IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEJADIAN STUNTING

IDENTIFICATION OF STUNTING FACTORS Background: The problem of short children (stunting) is one of the problems that exist in the world today. Stunting is a condition of failure to achieve physical development measured by height according to age. Stunting in children is caused by several factors consisting of both direct and indirect factors. In 2017 globally 22.2% of children under five experienced stunting. In 2018, in Indonesia 30.8%, West Java Province 29.2% and Sumedang Regency 41%. Purpose Identifying factors for stunting in Cijeruk Village Pamulihan District Sumedang Regency.Methods: This research is a descriptive study (univariate analysis) with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study included all mothers who had stunting children aged 24-59 months in Cijeruk Village Pamulihan District Sumedang Regency. The method of sampling is total sampling with a total sample of 56 respondents. Variables in this study include history of birth weight, history of exclusive breastfeeding, maternal age, history of married mother's age, education, occupation, income and parity. Data collection tools used were stature meters, WHO Child Grow Standards and questionnaires. This study tries to find out information about the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months in Cijeruk Village Pamulihan District Sumedang Regency.Results: there were 56 toddlers stunted based on the sex of 24 boys (42.8%) and 32 girls (57.2%), LBW of 32 toddlers (57.2%), not given exclusive breastfeeding as many as 48 toddlers (85.7%), working mothers as many as 6 people (10.7%), high school education mothers as many as 3 people (5.3%), mothers aged 20-35 years as many as 39 people (69.6%) , the age of the first married mother age ≤20 years were 44 people (78.7%), parity 1-2 were 41 people (73.2%) and the income of parents <Rp.2,500,000 were 56 people (100%).Conclusion The most incidence of stunting in children under five in Cijeruk Village, Pamulihan District, Sumedang Regency was mostly due to the parent's income factorSuggestion The community, especially pregnant women and families with babies and children under 5 years of age, are advised to comply with and implement programs related to balanced nutrition by the government, regularly visit health services to get early detection of the health of themselves and their children and increase creativity in feeding their children. . Keywords: Stunting, factors causing stunting. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Masalah anak pendek (stunting) merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang ada di dunia saat ini. Stunting merupakan salah satu kondisi kegagalan mencapai perkembangan fisik yang diukur berdasarkan tinggi badan menurut umur. Stunting pada anak disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yang terdiri dari faktor langsung maupun faktor tidak langsung. Tahun 2017 secara global 22,2% balita mengalami stunting. Pada tahun 2018, di Indonesia sebesar 30,8%, Provinsi Jawa Barat 29,2% dan Kabupaten Sumedang sebesar 41%.Tujuan Penelitian : Mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor kejadian stunting di Desa Cijeruk Kecamatan Pamulihan Kabupaten Sumedang.Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif (analisis univariat) dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini mencangkup seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita stunting dengan usia 24-59 bulan di Desa Cijeruk Kecamatan Pamulihan Kabupaten Sumedang.Cara pengambilan sampel secara total sampling dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 56 responden.Variabel dalam penelitian ini meliputi riwayat berat badan lahir, riwayat pemberian ASI ekslusif, usia ibu, riwayat usia ibu menikah, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pendapatan dan paritas. Alat pengumpulan data berupa stature meter, WHO Child Grow Standards dan kuesioner. Penelitian ini mencoba menggali informasi mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-59 bulan di Desa Cijeruk Kecamatan Pamulihan Kabupaten Sumedang.Hasil Penelitian : Didapatkan 56 balita mengalami stunting berdasarkan jenis kelamin laki-laki 24 balita (42,8%) dan perempuan sebanyak 32 balita (57,2%), BBLR sebanayak 32 balita (57,2%), tidak diberikan ASI Ekslusif sebanyak 48 balita (85,7%), ibu bekerja sebanyak 6 orang (10,7%), pendidikan ibu SMA sebanyak 3 orang (5,3%), usia ibu 20-35 tahun sebanyak 39 orang (69,6%), riwayat usia ibu menikah pertama ≤20 tahun sebanyak 44 orang (78,7%), paritas 1-2 sebanyak 41 orang (73,2%) dan pendapatan orangtua <Rp.2.500.000 sebanyak 56 orang (100%).Simpulan : Kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Cijeruk Kecamatan Pamulihan Kabupaten Sumedang yang paling banyak dikarenakan faktor pendapatan orangtua. Saran : Masyarakat terutama ibu hamil dan keluarga yang memiliki bayi dan anak dibawah 5 tahun disarankan agar mematuhi dan melaksanakan program terkait dengan gizi seimbang oleh pemerintah, rutin berkunjung ke pelayanan kesehatan untuk medapatkan deteksi dini tentang kesehatan diri dan anaknya serta menambah kreatifitas untuk pemberian konsumsi makan pada anaknya. Kata Kunci : Stunting, faktor penyebab stunting.

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HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT DENGAN STATUS GIZI : STUDI CROSS SECTIONAL

JURNAL RISET GIZI ◽

10.31983/jrg.v9i1.6755 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 16-21

Author(s):

Zuhra Tun Nur ◽

Suryana Suryana ◽

Andi Eka Yunianto

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Total Sample ◽

P Value ◽

Anthropometric Data ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

History Of ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Background: Children who often suffered from diseases will affect their nutritional status.Purpose: To determine the risk factors of disease history with nutritional status among stunted children under-five in Pidie Jaya Regency.Methods: A descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Total sample were 34 children. Weaning initiation patterns and disease history were obtained through interviews with questionnaire. The nutritional status among children under five were measured by anthropometric. Data were analyzed using chi-square test.Results: Children's disease history in the last three months were correlated with the nutritional status on the HAZ index (P-value = 0.015 (0.05) with OR = 6.0. There was no correlation betweeen disease history with the nutritional status by WAZ and WHZ index (P-value 0.05).Conclusion: The history of the disease in the last 3 months has a significant relationship with HAZ of children under five.

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PENGARUH RIWAYAT INFEKSI DAN ASI EKSKLUSIF TERHADAP TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING

Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan ◽

10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1310 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 80-86

Author(s):

Elvalini Warnelis Sinaga ◽

Debora Simamora

Keyword(s):

Statistical Analysis ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Growth And Development ◽

Research Method ◽

Total Sample ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Study Approach ◽

Interview Research ◽

History Of

Stunting is a condition where the toddler's height is less than normal, this is an important problem for Indonesia today. The research method used naturalistic phenomenology with a retrosfective study approach. location in the Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan Medan., a total sample of 50 people, questionnaire interview research instruments. The results showed that there was an effect of infection history and exclusive breastfeeding on toddler growth and development. The results of the statistical analysis of the T test showed that the history of infection had an influence on the growth and development of children under five (p = 0.01; p <0.05), exclusive breastfeeding had an effect (p = 0.02; p <0.05) on the growth and development of children under five. Suggestions for further research with a different design.

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Relationship Between Children Under Five Years Characteristics, Age While Measles Immunization, History of Exclusive Breastfeeding with Clinical Measles

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi ◽

10.20473/jbe.v5i22017.195-206 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 195

Author(s):

Linda Andriani

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Health Workers ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

History Of

Measles is a disease that can be prevented by immunization. According to Indonesian Health Ministry report 2016 there were 8,185 cases in 2015 and 12,943 cases in 2014. The highest number of meales cases were found in East Java, and Sidoarjo regency is the region with the highest cases, there are 507 cases in 2015 and a significant increase in 2016 of 1141 cases. The number of cases of clinical measles at Wonoayu Public Health Center from year 2013 are 4 cases, 2014 is 16 cases, 2015 is 43 cases and year 2016 is 99 cases. This research aims to analyze the relationship of children under five years characteristics, age of measles immunization and history of exclusive breastfeeding. This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional design. The sample was taken by simple random sampling and the sample size was 61 children under five years old registered in the MTBM / MTBS register of Wonoayu Health Center according to the inclusion criteria and then analyzed by Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relation between measles immunization age (p = 0.018), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.045) to clinical measles. There was no association between sex of children under five years (p = 0.909) against clinical measles. Give attention from health workers to children’s discipline related to precise measles immunization is very important as well as understanding of mother’s children under five about the role of exclusive breastfeeding for child immunity.Keywords:clinical measles, children under five’s characteristic, age while measles immunization, history of exclusive breastfeeding

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Factors Affecting Stunting among Children Under Five Years of Age in Banyuwangi, East Java

Childhood Stunting, Wasting, and Obesity, as the Critical Global Health Issues: Forging Cross-Sectoral Solutions ◽

10.26911/the7thicph.03.80 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Endah Kusuma Wardani ◽

◽

Nurul Eko Widiyastuti ◽

Lutvia Dwi Rofika ◽

Wahyu Adri Wirawati ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Infectious Disease ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Maternal Education ◽

Supplementary Feeding ◽

Energy Deficiency ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽

History Of

ABSTRACT Background: Stunting, chronic malnutrition, results from the exposure of the fetus and young child to nutritional deficiency and infectious disease. In Indonesia, 30.8% of children were stunted, in which 26.2% was in East Java and 8.1% Banyuwangi Regency. This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting stunting among children under five years of age in Banyuwangi, East Java. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Klatak and Wonosobo Community Health Centers, Central Java. a sample of 60 children under five years of age was selected for this study. The study variables were child’s gender, maternal age at pregnancy, maternal education, maternal work status, iron intake, history of chronic energy deficiency, exclusive breastfeeding, supplementary feeding, and history of infectious disease. The frequency distribution data were reported descriptively. Results: The majority of stunted children under study were male (53.3%). Most of the women were at age 20 to 34 years during pregnancy (58.3%). As many as 73.3% mothers were low educated. Most of the mothers were housewives (85%). 78.3% of women took iron supplement during pregnancy. Most of the children did not have the history of chronic energy deficiency (60%). Most of the children received exclusive breastfeeding (61.7%) and supplementary feeding (65%). Only a few children had the history of infectious disease (6.7%). Conclusion: The characteristics of subjects under study vary with maternal age at pregnancy, maternal education, maternal work status, iron intake, history of chronic energy deficiency, exclusive breastfeeding, supplementary feeding, and history of infectious disease. Keywords: stunting, children under five years of age, factors Correspondence: Endah Kusuma Wardani. Midwifery Program, School of Health Sciences Banyuwangi. Jl. Letkol Istiqlah No. 109, Banyuwangi, East Java, 68422. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +6282257193736. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.80

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The Relationship Between Exclusive Breastfeeding And Diarrhea In Children Aged 6-24 Months At Aek Parombunan Public Health Center, South Sibolga 2019

Sumatera Medical Journal ◽

10.32734/sumej.v4i2.5792 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Tamara Lubis ◽

Dwi Rita Anggraini

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Intestinal Tract ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Chi Square ◽

Additional Food ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Relationship

Diarrhea is a symptom of infection in the intestinal tract with the second death rate in the world in children under five years of age. Risk factors for the incidence of diarrhea in children under five are host factors that increase susceptibility to diarrhea, not giving exclusive breastfeeding (ASI), not giving breastfeeding for 2 years, malnutrition, measles and immunodeficiency. Breastfeeding (ASI) contains the best nutrients that match the needs of the baby and exclusive breastfeeding is carried out from birth to the first six months without any additional food or drink. Several studies have shown that the immunity content of breastfeeding is able to coat the gastrointestinal mucosa and protect the digestive tract from incoming pathogens. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 6-24 months at Puskesmas Aek Parombunan, Sibolga Selatan in 2019. The research design used was observational analytic cross-sectional with the criteria for the research sample of toddlers aged 6-24 months. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling. The research instrument was a medical record and data analysis used the chi-square test. Based on the results of the study, there was a relation between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea.

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Performance of Integrated Healthcare Center Cadre and Scope of Community Participation

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ◽

10.37287/ijghr.v1i1.3 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 73-80

Author(s):

Zaki Irwan ◽

Faturrahman Faturrahman ◽

Irma Muslimin

Keyword(s):

Community Participation ◽

Health Sector ◽

Social Institutions ◽

Total Sample ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Integrated Healthcare ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Healthcare Center ◽

Maternal Expectations

Integrated Healthcare Center is one of the social institutions that play a role in the approach of community participation in the health sector. Integrated Healthcare Center serves as a real entrance to all basic health services especially for infants, toddlers, and pregnant women. This study aims to assess the performance of Integrated Healthcare Center cadres and the scope of community participation in Pangali-Ali Village, Banggae District, Majene Regency 2016. This research was conducted with analytical methods with cross-sectional approach to assess the performance of Integrated Healthcare Center cadres and the scope of community participation in Pangali-Ali Village, Banggae District, Majene District. This research was conducted at Integrated Healthcare Center Village Pangali-Ali Banggae District Majenen Regency, a total sample of 400 mothers who have children under five. The results of research on community participation in Integrated Healthcare Center services on the growth of children under five in Pangali-Ali Village Majene Regency, West Sulawesi Province) that the Integrated Healthcare Center cadre performance in the five-table system at the Integrated Healthcare Center in Pangali-Ali village is categorized as good, only for counseling (table IV) there are things that are lacking effective in particular the provision of information and counseling by cadres is still not in accordance with maternal expectations. Keywords: performance, cadre, integrated healthcare center

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HUBUNGAN CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DASAR DAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA RISKESDAS 2018)

Journal of Nutrition College ◽

10.14710/jnc.v10i4.31699 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (4) ◽

pp. 335-342

Author(s):

Ami Monika Sari ◽

Demsa Simbolon ◽

Tetes Wahyu

Keyword(s):

Infectious Diseases ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Immunization Coverage ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Background: The direct causes of nutritional status problems are infectious diseases and inadequate intake. The prevalence of infectious diseases can be caused by children not getting complete basic immunization and not getting exclusive breastfeeding. Objective: The study aims to determine the relationship between complete basic immunization and exclusive breastfeeding with the nutritional status of underfive children in Indonesia. Methods: This study uses secondary data from Primary health research of Indonesia (Riskesdas 2018). It is an analytical study using a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study is toddlers spread across 34 provinces of Indonesia. The sampling technique in this study is the total population. The independent variables were complete basic immunization coverage and exclusive breastfeeding coverage. The dependent variable is the prevalence of nutritional status based on the index of Weight by age, body length according to age and body weight by length.Results: The results of the analysis found that the complete basic immunization coverage for underfive children in Indonesia was 56.18%, exclusive breastfeeding coverage was 39.59%, and the prevalence of underweight and severely underweight children under five (WHZ) was 16.67%, the prevalence of short and very short toddlers short (WHZ 29.68% and the prevalence of malnutrition and very poor (HAZ) 12.44%. using correlation test and linear regression with a significance degree of p≤0.05. Complete basic immunization coverage was associated with the prevalence of very underweight and underweight (p=0.005), short and very short (p=0.043), very undernourished and undernourished (p=0.000). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between complete basic immunization and the nutritional status of children under five in Indonesia. There is no significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the nutritional status of children under five in Indonesia.Key words: Complete basic Immunization; Exclusive breastfeeding; Nutritional status; Underfive years old

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Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita 2-5 Tahun Di Puskesmas Kawangkoan Minahasa

Jurnal GIZIDO ◽

10.47718/gizi.v11i01.750 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (01) ◽

pp. 17-22

Author(s):

Grace K.L. Langi ◽

I Made Djendra ◽

Rudolf B. Purba ◽

Ryan S.P. Todanggene

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Motor Development ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

Normal Height ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Increased Risk

Nutrition is an important part of growth and development, because there is a connection and is related to health and intelligence, malnutrition. Stunting is a linear growth disorder that can affect the increased risk of illness, death, and impaired late motor development, and stunted mental growth. The type of this research is analytic observational with cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all children under five in the work area of Kawangkoan Health Center in Minahasa Regency. Children under five 2-5 years. The respondent is mother. The number of samples of this study amounted to 41 people with a sampling technique that is using simple random sampling technique. The results of research on the level of maternal knowledge of 41 respondents were 39.0% who lacked knowledge, and 41.5% had sufficient knowledge, while 19.5% had good knowledge. the rate of exclusive breastfeeding is 41.5% which is less than exclusive breastfeeding, while 39.0% is good, 19.5% is enough to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Toddler respondents who have normal height category are 46%, and category is very short, 31.7%, while the short category is 22.0%. kawangkoan health center.

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Determinan Kejadian Campak Pada Anak Usia Balita di Kota Bukittinggi

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v4i1.3326 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 162

Author(s):

Harisnal Harisnal ◽

Dina Ediana

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Case Control ◽

Control Group ◽

Chi Square ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Factors Associated ◽

Immunization Status

The incidence of measles in the city of Bukittinggi has increased in 2016, namely 77 cases, 40 cases (51.9%) among them in infants. The initial survey of 10 samples found that 40% experienced measles, 50% never had measles immunization, 70% said they did not give exclusive breastfeeding when they were babies. The aim of the study was to determine the factors associated with measles in children under five. Analytical research method with case control design. The population of all children under five, suffering from measles in 2016 was 40 people. Samples were taken by total sampling, and control samples were taken matching. Data was collected through guided interviews and observations, and data was processed computerically with chi-square statistical tests. The results of univariate analysis revealed that 66.7% of the samples were in the control group (66.7%), measles immunization, 73.3%, exclusive breastfeeding, and 57.5% had densely populated homes. Bivariate results, there was a relationship between immunization status ( p = 0,000 and OR = 10.7), exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.034 and OR = 2.667) and occupancy density (p = 0.003 and OR = 3.807). It was concluded that the factors associated with the incidence of measles were immunization status, exclusive breastfeeding and occupancy density. There needs to be counseling about the disease, continuity from the officers so that the community understands and is aware of the importance of efforts to prevent measles. Kejadian penyakit campak di Kota Bukittinggi mengalami peningkatan pada tahun 2016, yaitu 77 kasus, 40 kasus (51,9 %) diantaranya pada balita. Survei awal terhadap 10 sampel, didapatkan bahwa 40% mengalami kejadian campak, 50% tidak pernah melakukan imunisasi campak, 70% mengatakan tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif saat bayi, Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian campak pada anak usia balita. Metode penelitian analitik dengan desain case control. Populasi seluruh anak usia balita, menderita penyakit campak pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 40 orang. Sampel diambil secara total sampling, dan sampel kontrol diambil secara matching. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terpimpin dan observasi, dan data diolah secara komputerisasi dengan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil analisis univariat diketahui 66,7 % sampel merupakan kelompok kontrol, (66,7 %), imunisasi campak, 73,3 %, ASI eksklusif , dan 57,5 % memiliki rumah padat penghuni.Hasil bivariat, adanya hubungan antara status imunisasi (p=0,000dan OR =10,7), pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,034dan OR =2,667) dan kepadatan hunian (p=0,003dan OR =3,807). Disimpulkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian campak adalah status imunisasi, pemberian ASI eksklusif dan kepadatan hunian.Perlu adanya penyuluhan tentang penyakit, berkesinambungan dari petugas sehingga masyarakat lebih memahami serta menyadari tentang pentingnya upaya pencegahan penyakit campak.

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ANALYSIS OF MATERNAL AGE AT MARRIED, NUMBER OF CHILDREN, HISTORY OF BREASTFEEDING, MOTHER'S EDUCATION AND HIGH RISK OF PREGNANCY WITH INCIDENCE OF STUNTING IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE-YEARS

Women, Midwives and Midwifery ◽

10.36749/wmm.1.1.21-30.2021 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 21-30

Author(s):

Eka Sri Purwandari ◽

Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani ◽

Reni Yuli Astutik

Keyword(s):

Logistic Regression ◽

Maternal Education ◽

World Health ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Number Of Children ◽

Mother’S Education ◽

History Of ◽

Mother's Education

Background: Stunting among children is a problem that has received serious attention from the Indonesian government. Incidence of stunting has decreased from year to year, but the decline still does not meet the World Health Organization (WHO) target. Stunting occurs as a result of chronic malnutrition, especially during the first 1000 days of birth as a vital phase. Chronic nutritional deficiency as a toddler can be caused by various factors, including exclusive breastfeeding, the number of children that must be borne by the family and mother's education. Purpose: This study aimed to analyse the age of the women at marriage, the number of children, mother’s education, history of breastfeeding and pregnancy risk with the incidence of stunting in children under five years.. Methods: The design of this study was analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted on toddlers aged 13-60 months in a village of East Java Province, Indonesia, with a sample size of 110 children under five. The statistical test used logistic regression with a confidence level of 95%. Results: Data analysis using logistic regression reveal the relationship between the dependent variable and the incidence of toddler stunting, the following results were obtained: from the mother's age at marriage, the value of ? 0.286, the number of family members ? 0.587, mother's education, ? 0.002, history of breastfeeding, ? 0.884, risk of pregnancy ? 0.696. of the five factors associated with the incidence of under-five stunting in this study, it shows that only mother's education has a very significant relationship with the incidence of under-five stunting (? = 0.002 <? = 0.05). The OR value is 4.724, which means that mothers with primary education have a risk of 4.724 times in the incidence of child stunting. Conclusion: The lower the mother's education provides an opportunity for the incidence of toddler stunting. Maternal education is related to the ability to receive information related to nutrition and child development so that it also has an impact on the preparation of family nutrition. In the long term, improper nutrition can lead to stunting.

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