scholarly journals Upaya Bimbingan Orang Tua Dalam Membentuk Akhlak Anak

Sensi Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-191
Author(s):  
Suhada Suhada ◽  
Ibnu Nur Muhamad Akbar ◽  
H. Alwi

This study examines the role of parents in shaping children's morals at the Ibnu Syuhada Education Foundation. Moral education which is only limited to the concept of theoretical discussion in the literature, very interesting to study. The aim is to critically analyze how to encourage parents in compiling children's character at the Ibnu Syuhada Education Foundation in the City of Tangerang. As a result it is expected to be able to use consideration for parents or foundations in forming the morals of al-karimah in educational institutions.This research is a qualitative study,which makes the Ibnu Syuhada Education Foundation Tangerang City as a research site. The method used in this study is the method of observation, interviews, and observation. Then the data are analyzed in a complete way using the Miles and Hubermen model, namely data collection, data reduction, data display, then drawing conclusions / verification (drawing conclusions. The results showed: (1) the application of moral education in Yaspi Ibnu Syuhada was in accordance with the objectives of education. Based on observations during the research in the learning process with the intention of the teacher and students have implemented it. (2) provide education in accordance with the curriculum that has been applied at the Ibnu Syuhada Education Foundation and ask students at the specified time (3) provide role models in worship and exemplary morals in al-karimah and provide protection for children to practice their knowledge obtained from madrasa while at home.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Minarwati Minarwati ◽  
Budi Rahardjo ◽  
Robingatin Robingatin

Abstrak Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran analisis peranan guru dan peran orangtua dalam konteks pembelajaran anak usia dini di TK Islam Al-Kautsar. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara langsung dan studi dokumentasi dengan pemilihan dua partisipan guru TK A dan TK B, serta orangtua yang bersedia. Peneliti menggunakan analisis data model dari Milles & Hubberman yang terdiri dari tahap pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi (kesimpulan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) guru memiliki peranan sebagai administrator, inspirator, informator, motivator, evaluator, dan mediator pembelajaran; 2) gambaran peranan orangtua sebagai mentor, motivator, konseptor, fasilitator, dan tutor dalam mendampingi pembelajaran anak usia dini; 3) kendala-kendala yang dirasakan oleh guru dan orangtua dalam menjalankan peranannya antara lain kesibukan bekerja bagi orangtua, bentuk komunikasi yang diwakili oleh pengasuh, waktu mendampingi anak belajar sangat terbatas, dan orangtua yang sulit memahami gaya belajar anak. Dengan demikian,kesimpulan penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai gambaran secara holistik berkaitan analisis peranan guru dan orangtua dalam pembelajaran anak usia dini. Kata kunci : Anak Usia Dini;Pembelajaran;Peran Guru & Orangtua. Abstract This study provides an overview of the analysis of the role of teachers and the role of parents in the context of early childhood learning at Al-Kautsar Islamic Kindergarten. The research design used a qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive research. Data collection techniques used direct interviews and documentary studies with the selection of two teacher participants at Kindergarten A and Kindergarten B, as well as willing parents. Researchers used data analysis models from Milles & Hubberman which consisted of data collection, data reduction, data display and verification (conclusion). The results showed that 1) the teacher has a role as administrator, inspirator, informator, motivator, evaluator, and learning mediator; 2) description of the role of parents as mentors, motivators, conceptors, facilitators, and tutors in assisting early childhood learning; 3) the constraints felt by teachers and parents in carrying out their roles include busy working for parents, forms of communication represented by caregivers, limited time to accompany children to learn, and parents who have difficulty understanding their children's learning styles. Thus, the conclusions of this study can be used as a holistic description regarding the analysis of the role of teachers and parents in early childhood learning. Keywords: Early Childhood;Learning;The Role of Teachers & Parents.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fadil Maiseptian ◽  
Erna Dewita ◽  
Jasman Jasman

The high rate of divorce, especially in West Sumatra, is an important note for religious extension workers to increase their role and quality in providing counseling. Therefore, fast and progressive action is needed to overcome this. Another phenomenon revealed from the above data is that the divorce case is dominated by the wife's lawsuit. Therefore, it takes the role of religious counselors at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) to increase family resilience. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of religious instructors in increasing family resilience in the city of Padang from physical, social, and psychological aspects. Data collection techniques used interviews and were analyzed with the Miles and Huberman models following the stages of data reduction, data display, conclusion. The role of religious counselors in increasing family resilience has been carried out quite well, although not yet maximized because the raw materials are not yet available, the methods used are only advice and lectures and have not been evaluated continuously.


Author(s):  
Yuda Rudiana

Mini thesis, Islamic Education Department, July 2020. These research objectives held to know how the parent's concept of educating children in the industrial revolution era 4.0, in Kp.  Undrus, Cijantra Village, Kab.  Tangerang also to know the parents' obstacle factor on the process that educating children in the industrial revolution era 4,0, in Kp.  Undrus, Cijantra Village, Kab.  Tangerang. This research used a field study approach in Kp.  Undrus, Cijantra Village, Kab.  Tangerang.  The technique's data collection in this research used observation, interview, and documentation.  While the data analysis used data collection, data presentation, data reduction, and data verification or taken conclusion.  Then, used a validity test technique with the prioritize as data credibility, data transferability, real power, also a confirmation research object. This research result indicates that the parent has an important role in preparing for the industrial revolution 4.0.  Through education has done parents in a family by various ways as harmonization the relation of parent-child, became examples to children, motivate and support to the in learning, and have a clear purpose be parents in Kp.  Undrus, Cijantra Village, Kab.  Tangerang in educating children in the industrial revolution 4.0.  children education by the parents have to deficient in economy providing media learning, lack of understanding matter learning child by the parents and lack of compliance to parents.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 188-202
Author(s):  
Wiwi Cahya Ningsih ◽  
Sinta Bela ◽  
Ika

The position of morals in human life occupies a very important place, because whether an individual or a society is bad or bad depends on how good they are. Moral education in the family is carried out with examples and examples from parents. The behavior and manners of people in the social relationship between mother and father, the treatment of parents towards their children, and the treatment of parents towards other people in the family and community circles will be role models for children. So the child's moral education begins with the education provided by both parents, because the child will imitate the behavior of his parents. If the parents exemplify good behavior, then the child will be good, but on the contrary, if the parents do not reflect good morals, how will they provide good moral education to their children. This study aims to describe how the moral education of adolescents in the family in Kandang Village, Mekarwangi Village RT 04 RW 02 Cisauk Tangerang. Through a phenomenological approach with this qualitative type, it tries to examine more deeply the application of adolescent moral education in families in Mekarwangi village. Research results The results showed that parents in Mekarwangi village have been carried out well, it can be seen from the role of parents as the main mentors who have to teach about morals, so that teenagers will get used to good morals, habituation to adolescents, provide examples. firstly to adolescents also advise children to continue to behave in a moral way. The conclusion is that the moral education of adolescents in the family in Mekarwangi Village RT 04/02 has been carried out well, this can be seen from the parents who have applied morals towards the family, especially for their children. And parents provide good teaching and examples to their children.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
Teguh Yunianto ◽  
Ahmad Surohman ◽  
Niswatun Hasanah

Kepeminpinan merupakan faktor yang paling penting terhadap ketercapaian tujuan suatu organisasi baik organisasi pendidikan ataupun organisasi di luar pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam pengelolaan ekstrakurikuler. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskripsi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara dan dokumentasi. Jenis analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, displaydata, verifikasi dan penegasan kesimpulan. Lokasi penelitian adalah di MI Ma’arif Bego Yogyakarta. Subjek penelitiannya yaitu kepala sekolah, wakil  kepala sekolah, dua orang pelatih ekstrakurikuler, dan tiga orang siswa/siswi. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam pengelolaan ekstrakurikuler sudah sangat baik. Kepala sekolah memiliki kompetensi yang baik dalam melakukan tugas-tugasnya. Kegiatan ekstrakurikuler meliputi silat, tahfiz, pramuka, sepak bola, badminton, catur, renang, dan hadro. Pramuka, silat, dan tahfiz merupakan kegiatan ekstrakulikuler yang wajib diikuti oleh siswa. Terdapat kendala dalam pengelolaan ekstrakurikuler seperti ketersediaan guru, fasilitas, dan kendala musim.The Role of Principal's Leadership in Extracurricular Management Leadership is the most important factor for the achievement of the goals of an organization, both educational organizations and non-educational organizations. This study aims to determine the role of the principal's leadership in extracurricular management. This research method used is a qualitative method with a description approach. The data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation. Types of data analysis using the Miles and Huberman model, namely data collection data reduction, data display, verification, and confirmation of conclusions. The research location in this study is located at MI Maarif Bego Yogyakarta. With the research subjects, namely the principal, vice-principal, two extracurricular trainers, and three students. The results of the study explained that in MI Maarif Bego the principal's leadership in extracurricular management was already very good. The principal has good competence in carrying out his duties. The extracurricular activities at MI Maarif Bego include Silat, tahfidz, scout, soccer, badminton, chess, swimming, and hadroh activities. The extracurricular activities that are required of students are Scouts, silat, and tahfidz. But in management it still has constraints such as the availability of teachers, facilities and season constraints.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-65
Author(s):  
Arif Wijayanto

AbstrakPeran orang tua menjadi suatu hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan dalam pengembangan emosi anak usia dini. Hal tersebut dikarenakan tidak semua orang tua memahami pentingnya perkembangan emosi pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran orang tua dalam mengembangkan kecerdasan emosi anak usia dini di Kelurahan Krobokan Semarang Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif karena peneliti ingin melihat adanya fenomena orang tua yang memiliki perhatikan terhadap kecerdasan emosi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data yang dikembangkan oleh Miles & Huberman yang didalamnya secara berurutan berisi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi, yaitu dengan membandingkan data hasil pengamatan dengan hasil wawancara, membandingkan hasil wawancara yang sama dengan waktu yang berbeda, dan mencari data dari sumber lain selain subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran orang tua dalam mengembangkan kecerdasan emosi anak usia dini meliputi: (1) peran orang tua sebagai pendidik, (2) peran orang tua sebagai pengasuh, (3) peran orang tua sebagai motivator, (4) peran orang tua sebagai model. AbstractThe role of parents becomes an important thing to consider in the emotional development of early childhood. That is because not all parents understand the importance of emotional development in early childhood. This study aims to describe the role of parents in developing emotional intelligence in early childhood in Krobokan Village, Semarang Barat. This study uses a qualitative approach because researchers want to see the phenomenon of parents who have a concern for emotional intelligence. Data collection techniques are done through observation, interviews and documentation. This study uses data analysis techniques developed by Miles & Huberman which in turn consist of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The validity of the data uses triangulation, namely by comparing the observational data with the results of interviews, comparing the results of the same interview with different times, and looking for data from sources other than the research subject. The results showed that the role of parents in developing emotional intelligence in early childhood includes: (1) the role of parents as educators, (2) the role of parents as caregivers, (3) the role of parents as motivators, (4) the role of parents as model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-84
Author(s):  
Partono

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of parents and strategies in improving moral education in adolescents in Muslim families in the industrial era 4.0. The focus of this research problem is on how the concept of the role and strategies of adolescent moral education carried out by Muslim families in the industrial era 4.0. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results showed that parents' understanding of adolescent moral education is still very lacking, parental understanding of Islamic religion is still minimal so that adolescent ahklaq education in Muslim households or families is very limited and the concept of family education for adolescents in moral education is to provide role models and provide knowledge of intolerance to individual teenagers at home.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-136
Author(s):  
Selamat Riadi

This research is a research conducted with the aim of knowing the management strategy of zakat fund distribution by the City of BAZNAS (National Amil Zakat Agency) of Mataram City, what factors are obstacles when distributing zakat funds and the role of zakat fund distribution strategies in increasing the empowerment of mustahik in the City Mataram. This research includes field research. From the nature of the data, this research is a descriptive qualitative study. Data collection techniques in this study used observation techniques, then conducted interviews, and used documentation, both documentation from BAZNAS (National Amil Zakat Agency) of Mataram City as well as other documentation relating to the focus of research in this study. The findings of this study are the strategy of distributing zakat funds by the City of Mataram BAZNAS showing that from a number of strategies that have been carried out by the City of BAZNAS Mataram itself is still less than optimal, especially in the empowerment of Mustahiq in the City of Mataram. The management strategy undertaken in the distribution of zakat funds has yet to have a significant impact on Mustahik himself, due to the lack of direct socialization. This has caused Muzakki's lack of understanding and trust in distributing his zakat through the City of Mataram BAZNAS. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yang dilakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui strategi manajemen pendistribusian dana zakat oleh BAZNAS (Badan Amil Zakat Nasional) Kota Mataram, faktor-faktor apa saja yang menjadi penghambat pada saat mendistribusikan dana zakat serta peranan strategi pendistribusian dana zakat dalam meningkatkan pemberdayaan mustahik di Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan (field research). Dari sifat datanya, penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, kemudian melakukan wawancara, dan menggunakan dokumentasi, baik itu dokumentasi dari BAZNAS (Badan Amil Zakat Nasional) Kota Mataram sendiri serta dokumentasi-dokumentasi lainnya yang berkaitan dengan fokus penelitian dalam penelitian ini. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini adalah strategi pendistribusian dana zakat oleh BAZNAS Kota Mataram menunjukkan bahwa dari beberapa strategi yang telah dilakukan oleh BAZNAS Kota Mataram sendiri masih kurang optimal, terutama dalam pemberdayaan Mustahiq di Kota Mataram. Strategi manajemen yang dilakukan dalam pendistribusian dana zakat masih belum menimbulkan dampak signifikan yang dirasakan oleh mustahik sendiri, karena kurangnya sosialisasi secara langsung. Hal ini menimbulkan kurangnya pemahaman dan kepercayaan Muzakki dalam menyalurkan harta zakatnya melalui BAZNAS Kota Mataram.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-24
Author(s):  
Priskila Issak Benyamin

The occurrence of the Covid-19 pandemic virus caused the family's role in children's education to become increasingly strategic. Until now not many studies have examined the role of families in children's education. This study aims to analyze deeply the role of the family in children's education. This research is a qualitative ethnographic study. Data were collected using in-depth interview techniques and participatory observation. The data source is the primary source (both parents and mothers) approached by purposive technique and continued with a snowball. The data is then validated by source triangulation techniques and methods. The collected data is then analyzed using the interactive data analysis technique of the Miles and Huberman model, which consists of the stages of data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results showed that there were 7 main roles of the family in children's education, namely: (1) The function of the faith; (2) Educational functions; (3) The function of socialization; (4) Protection or protection functions; (5) Affection function; (6) Economic functions; (7) Recreational functions. After going through a process of discussion with relevant theories and research results, it was found that the seven roles holistically had never been raised together before. This is a new finding from this research, where this finding will certainly be different from the findings if there is no pandemic, or if disasters occur in other forms.AbstrakTerjadinya pandemi virus covid-19 menyebabkan peran keluarga dalam pendidikan anak menjadi semakin strategis. Hingga saat ini belum banyak penelitian yang mengkaji peran keluarga dalam pendidikan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara mendalam mengenai peran keluarga dalam pendidikan anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif etnografi. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipatif. Sumber data adalah sumber primer (orangtua baik ayah maupun ibu) yang didekati dengan teknik purposive dan dilanjutkan dengan snowball. Data selanjutnya divalidasi dengan teknik triangulasi sumber dan metode. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data interaktif model Miles and Huberman, yang terdiri dari tahap data collection, data reduction, data display, dan conclution. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 7 peran utama keluarga dalam pendidikan anak, yaitu: (1) Fungsi keimanan; (2) Fungsi edukatif; (3) Fungsi sosialisasi; (4) Fungsi proteksi atau perlindungan; (5) Fungsi afeksi; (6) Fungsi ekonomi; (7) Fungsi rekreasi. Setelah melalui proses pembahasan dengan teori-teori dan hasil-hasil penelitian yang relevan, ditemukan bahwa ketujuh peran tersebut secara holistik belum pernah diangkat secara bersama-sama sebelumnya. Hal inilah yang menjadi temuan baru dari penelitian ini, di mana temuan ini tentu akan berbeda dengan temuan jika tidak terjadi pandemic, maupun jika terjadi bencana dalam bentuk-bentuk yang lain.


Ta dib ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Surandi Surandi ◽  
Supardi Supardi ◽  
Johan Setiawan

Abstract: The purposes of this study are to find out: (1) the implementation of Radin Inten II’s resistance nationalism values in the learning process; (2) the obstacles experienced by teachers when implementing Radin Inten II’s resistance nationalism values in the learning process; (3) the efforts made by teachers in overcoming obstacles during the implementation of Radin Inten II’s nationalism values in the learning process. This study used qualitative approach with the type of case study conducted at SMAN 1 Kalianda. Data collection techniques consisted of observation, interviews, and documentary studies. Data analysis techniques used the model of Miles & Huberman consisting of data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results show: (1) the implementation of Radin Inten II’s nationalism resistance values in the process of learning local history was carried out by compiling a syllabus and implementing learning plan (RPP) by incorporating local history into Indonesian historical material which was consisted of planning, implementation, and evaluation, (2) the obstacles experienced by teachers included: the ability of teachers during learning process, students’ attitudes, and time constraints, (3) the efforts made by the teacher were taking the initiative to instill the values of nationalism in the resistance of Radin Inten II’s, applying various models, strategies, methods and singing a national song before learning. Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: (1) implementasi nilai-nilai nasionalisme perlawanan Radin Inten II dalam proses pembelajaran, (2) kendala yang dialami oleh guru saat implementasi nilai-nilai nasionalisme perlawanan Radin Inten II dalam proses pembelajaran, (3) upaya yang dilakukan guru dalam mengatasi kendala yang dihadapi saat implementasi nilai-nilai nasionalisme perlawanan Radin Inten II dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus di SMAN 1 Kalianda. Teknik pengumpulan data terdiri dari observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model Miles & Huberman yang terdiri dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) implementasi nilai-nilai nasionalisme perlawanan Radin Inten II dalam proses pembelajaran sejarah lokal dilakukan dengan menyusun silabus dan rencana pelaksana pembelajaran (RPP) dengan memasukkan sejarah lokal kedalam materi sejarah Indonesia yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi, (2) kendala yang dialami oleh guru diantaranya: kemampuan guru dalam proses pembelajaran, sikap siswa, dan adanya keterbatasan waktu, (3) upaya yang dilakukan oleh guru yaitu berinisiatif menanamkan nilai-nilai nasionalisme dalam perlawanan Radin Inten II, menerapkan berbagai model, strategi, metode dan menyanyikan lagu nasional sebelum pembelajaran.


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