scholarly journals Istilah Hasan Menurut Al-Daraqutni Dalam Kitab Al-‘Ilal Al-Waridah Fi Al-Ahadith Al-Nabawiyyah

2021 ◽  
pp. 9-23
Author(s):  
Mohd Aizul Bin Yaakob ◽  
Roshimah binti Shamsudin
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Literal Meaning ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Differences Of Opinion ◽  
Additional Comment ◽  
Definition Of

The terminology of hasan has sparked polemics from the stand point of its definition which brings forth differences of opinion among hadith scholars. In addition to the debate on the definition of hasan which is often associated with al-Tirmidhi and al-Khattabi, other hadith scholars also use this term. One of them is al-Daraqutni. This study therefore, aims to examine the use of the term hasan according to al-Daraqutni in his work entitled al-‘Ilal al-Waridah fi al-Ahadith al-Nabawiyyah. In conducting this study, a library research method in the form of document analysis was used. The data obtained were then analyzed based on inductive and deductive methods. The findings of the study demonstrate that the term hasan applied by al-Daraqutni refers to its literal meaning that is good or fine. Apart from that, the term hasan according to him also carries the meaning of gharib. This statement is based on his commentary on certain sanad narrated individually by a single narrator; from the additional comment that only one narrator took the narration from his teacher. Thus, it can be deduced that the term hasan applied by al-Daraqutni does not deviate from the meaning of hasan assigned by some other scholars of hadith.

scholarly journals TINJAUAN PERSPEKTIF FIKIH TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN MAHAR DALAM PERNIKAHAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-103
Author(s):  
Nazil Fahmi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Scientific Study ◽  
Character Analysis ◽  
Women In Islam ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Definition Of

The process of marriage in Islam starting from the engagement stage to the reception is very much considered in every process. One part that is quite interesting in Islam is the dowry. Dowry is a form of gift that must be held in marriage issued by a man to a woman. Another definition of dowry is a full right that must be given to women as a form of respect for women in Islam as well as a form of responsibility and seriousness of a man to marry. From this description, this study chose library research as the research method and character analysis as the approach. Furthermore, as a result of this scientific study, in the perspective of fiqh, the views of the jurists differed in opinion, for example, the jurists, especially the jurists from the four schools of thought, had different opinions about the amount of the dowry and the payment and giving of the dowry. However, from the differences of each cleric, of course, his thoughts direct the benefits of applying dowry in Islamic law. Abstrak Proses pernikahan dalam Islam mulai dari tunangan sampai tahapan resepsi sangat diperhatikan dalam setiap prosesinya. Salah satu bagian yang cukup menarik perhatian dalam Islam adalah mahar. Mahar merupakan salah satu bentuk pemberian yang wajib diadakan dalam pernikahan yang dikeluarkan oleh seorang laki-laki kepada seorang perempuan. Definisi lain dari mahar adalah hak penuh yang harus diberikan kepada perempuan sebagai bentuk menghargai kedudukan perempuan dalam Islam serta bentuk tanggung jawab dan keseriusan seorang laki-laki untuk menikah. Dari uraian tersebut, kajian ini memilih penelitian pustaka sebagai metode penelitian dan analisis pemikiran tokoh sebagai pendekatan penelitian. Selanjutnya, sebagai hasil kajian ilmiah ini adalah dalam perspektif fikih utamanya pandangan para ulama fukaha mempunyai perbedaan pendapat, misalnya ulama fukaha khususnya ulama empat mazhab memiliki perbedaan pendapat tentang kadar mahar dan pembayaran serta pemberian mahar. Tetapi dari perbedaan setiap ulama tentunya pemikirannya mengarahkan kemaslahatan pada penerapan mahar di dalam syariat Islam.

Islamic Economic Redefinition and its Methodology Among Contemporary Thinkers

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-17
Author(s):  
Abi Suar ◽  
Meirson Meirison ◽  
Zerly Nazar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Analytical Methods ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Core Concept ◽  
Basic Assumptions ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Unity Of Knowledge

  Abstract: The Islamic economic crisis from an epistemological perspective has been going on in recent years, based on many Islamic economic figures' writings. Monzer Kahf argues about Islamic economics's definition that there is no agreement among Muslim economists about the definition of Islamic economics, its scope, its relation to conventional economics, analytical methods and instruments, and even some of its basic assumptions. They view that the Islamic economy epistemologically still needs to be studied, while this Study, which has been going on for 40 years, seems to be running in place. In this Study, researchers used a library research method. This aims to reveal the redefinition of Islamic economics from contemporary economists, the methodological crisis that has hit Islamic economics, and the urgency of developing Islamic economics methodology among contemporary thinkers. The essence of the urgency of developing methodologies and approaches in Islamic economics is tawhid. The central or core concept that permeates all aspects of the epistemology of Islamic economics is tawhid. Tawhîd is the essence of Islam; tawhîd is considered the unity of knowledge and can be broken down into sources, methods and scientific knowledge. Knowledge comes from Allah's revelations to His Prophet, and reasoning, perception, and empiricism. Because of al-Attas, God's first type of knowledge is through direct revelation. The second is through the speculation of rational investigations based on his experience of the plausible and understandable.  

scholarly journals Critical Analysis on the Thoughts of Ibn Jarir al-Tabari about Jilbab in the Quran Surah al-Aḥzab Verse 59

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-136
Author(s):  
Rohmansyah Rohmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Muslim Women ◽  
Critical Study ◽  
The Past ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Islamic Jurisprudence ◽  
The Face ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Outer Garment

When viewed from the aspect of the definition of the jilbāb (long, loose-fit outer garment worn by some Muslim women), the issue of jilbāb is a social-religious problem that is often used as a material for discussion among experts of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) and tafsir (exegesis, interpretation), both classic and contemporary. This research focuses on the interpretation of the jilbāb in the Quran Surah al-Aḥzab verse 59 based on the view of al-Tabari. The researcher conducts a critical study of his thoughts by using the library research method and the sociological-historical approach. The findings proved that al-Tabari was a very careful person in interpreting the Quran based on the hadith (the record of the words, actions, and the silent approval of the Islamic prophet Muhammad) and the atsar (the words or actions) of the sahabah (the companions of the prophet). The jilbāb, according to him, was something that covered the head, face, and one of the eyes (the left one). Such interpretation of al-Tabari certainly cannot be separated from the aspects of socio-historical phenomena that occurred in the past where the Abbasid Caliphate’s seizure of territory took place to have implications for human freedom, especially for women. Such a condition of insecurity for a woman that made al-Ṭabari interpreted jilbāb as such in order to protect women. However, if the definition of jilbāb is contextualized today, then it is no longer relevant because the conditions are safe, and women are free to fulfill their needs. Still, a woman must maintain her honor and cover her aurat (intimate parts in Islam), except for something that can be seen which are the palm of the hands, and the face.

scholarly journals Religious Moderation in Walisongo Material in the Textbook of History and Culture of Islam Class VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ministry of Religious Affairs 2016

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-88
Author(s):  
Rofik Rofik ◽  
Rosyid Pratidinal Jadid
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Sentence Structure ◽  
Real Form ◽  
The Real ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of

This research is focused on the content of religious moderation in Walisongo Material in The Textbook of History and Culture of Islam Class VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ministry of Religious Affairs 2016. This research is motivated by the appeal of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia that madrasa educational institutions should cover the concept of religious moderation in the textbooks, in this case the History and Culture of Islam. The research method used is qualitative research. The type of this research is library research, more precisely the analysis of textbooks. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Each sub-lesson material of walisongo in the textbook contains indicators of religious moderation (national commitment, tolerance, non-violence, accommodative to local culture), except for Sunan Bonang sub-lessons which do not contain indicators of national commitment and Sunan Giri sub-lessons which do not contain indicators of tolerance. Indicators of religious moderation in Walisongo material can be known with two events. First, directly from the sentence that shows the indicator word itself. Second, the sentence structure of the material is in accordance with the indicator definition. (2) The excess content of religious moderation in walisongo material in the book is that there are indicators of religious moderation contained in the sentence directly and according to the definition of each indicator, and there are illustrations both in the form of pictures and writings, from the real form of religious moderation even though not all of them exist.

scholarly journals MAKNA MUSLIM DAN KAFIR PERSPEKTIF FARID ESACK SERTA IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-114
Author(s):  
Dewi Robiah
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Existence Of God ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The People ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
Initial Idea ◽  
Definition Of

The encounter matter of islam and another religion often occur the conflict and its cause of the narrow perspective of one side or with his own truth and blame each other so it lapsed in “Disbelief”. This assumption can lead to the understanding of extremism. That worldview and narrow perspective can threaten the harmony of the people and inter-religious harmony. This research uses library research method, in which the data used are library data which is related to Farid Esack's thoughts and figures' thoughts related to the meaning of Muslim pronunciation and infidels in the al-Qur’an, with the use of the text approach method, Critical Discourse Analysis Norman Fairclough. Pursuant to Esack, Islam is the total surrender of humanity to God, bearing all the consequences of that faith. Esack gives a broader definition of pagan, that pagan doctrinally means different beliefs; there are infidels socio-political; infidel in the sense of fighting justice. According to Esack, the initial idea of ​​disbelief seemed to be mixed with divinity. According to Esack, the initial idea of ​​disbelief seemed to be mixed with divinity. Even though the infidels also recognize the existence of God. So actually infidels are oppression as opponents or contradictions of faith embodied in compassion, peace, togetherness, and prosperity. Re-understanding of the meaning of Muslims and infidels by Esack, contributing to the struggle that is praxis, leaving behind the rigidity of understanding, exclusivity, religious exclusion and reluctance to fight together.

scholarly journals Constructive Arrest: An Analysis of the Case of PP v Mohd Safwan Husain

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Muhamad Helmi Md Said ◽  
Sahanah Kathirvelu ◽  
Lim Jia Min ◽  
Nur Aryannie Abd Rahim ◽  
Nur Wafda Asyrani Jamaie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Case Analysis ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Criminal Procedure Law ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Governing Law

After the landmark principle in Shaaban & Ors v. Chong Fook Kam & Anor that established a different set of definition for arrest in Malaysia Criminal Procedure Law in 1969, the case of Pendakwa Raya lwn. Mohd Safwan Husain again stirred the definition of arrest in the year of 2017. While it has long been a norm in this area of law to differentiate arrest into actual and constructive arrest, the judgment of Mohd Safwan Husain commented the differentiation critically. This paper aims to analyse the arrest happened in the case of Mohd Safwan Husain thoroughly, not only from the perspective of Criminal Procedure Code, but also from the view of Dangerous Drugs Act. Research method used are library research and case analysis. As for now there is no governing law on constructive arrest, the researchers believe that an explanation should be provided on what constitutes a constructive arrest in the Criminal Procedure Code and the present existing provision which is Section 15 Criminal Procedure Code should be amended.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM SEKOLAH PENGGERAK TERHADAP MOTIVASI PESERTA DIDIK

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farah Fairuz
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
School Curriculum ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Educational Situation ◽  
Definition Of

The curriculum is something that must exist in every learning component because the curriculum is used as a reference for the success or failure of an educational institution in carrying out the learning process. From year to year, the implementation of the curriculum has changed a lot. This was done because it was adapted to the conditions and educational situation that was happening at that time. The research method used is library research, namely library-based research, in the process of collecting data the researchers examine and analyze the literature obtained from theories from books, research results and other scientific works related to the implementation of the school curriculum that drives students' motivation. Analysis of the data used using descriptive critical analysis. The results of this study explain the driving school curriculum as a whole, the differences between the driving school curriculum and the 2013 curriculum, the teacher's role in the driving school curriculum, the definition of learning motivation and the influence of the driving school curriculum on students' learning motivation.

AKAD FINANCING OF MURABAHAH BETWEEN CUSTOMERS WITH MUAMALAT BANKS HARKAT VIEWED FROM SHARI'AH PRINCIPLES

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Candra Irawan ◽  
Adi Bastian ◽  
Febrozi Rohadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Trading System ◽  
Library Research

Currently in Indonesia Islamic Bank has gained a place and interested in the community, causing many emerging Syari'ah Bank and Financial Institutions of the syari'ah, and products in Islamic banks are widely used is murabahah financing. The formulation of the problem in this research are: (1). How is the implementation of the sale and purchase through murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with customers. (2). Is trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat and customers have been according to the principles of Syari’ah. (3). How murabahah financing efforts to resolve the breach between the customer and Muamalat Harkat. This research method is empirical legal research, this study was conducted in Bank Muamalat Harkat based data collection through field research such as interviews, observation and description as well as information from respondents through library research. The results of this research are: before an agreement Bank to assess carefully the prospective customer in the form of a comprehensive analysis and is divided into several stages, such as the assessment using the principle of 5C Character (Character of the debitor), Chapacity (Capability Candidate Debitor) , Capital (Capital candidate Debitor), Collateral (Collateral candidate Debitor) and Condition of economy (economic condition of the prospective Borrower). Trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with the customer has not fully based on the principles of the Syari'ah. Murabahah financing efforts to resolve the defaults can be solved by R3 is Restrukturing (Arrangement Back), Reconditioning (Terms Back) and Rescheduling (rescheduling), sales collateral and auction execution. 

YOUTH CRIMINAL SUBCULTURE AS A FACTOR IN THE FORMATION OF THE PERSONALITY OF A MINOR CRIMINAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-180
Author(s):  
VERA SHUNYAEVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
System Research ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Method Analysis

The article is devoted to the research of the youth criminal subculture and its impact on the personality of under-aged. In the course of analysis of this negative impact, a definition of the criminal subculture of under-aged was proposed. The main principles of such a criminal subculture as AUE (the acronym, transcribed from Russian: АУЕ or А.У.Е., comes from «Арестантский уклад един» / “Prisoners Unity (Solidarity)” are defined. The reasons contributing to the development of this negative phenomenon and the typical fea- tures of a minor sharing the ideology of the AUE were identified. The methods for counteracting the AUE were proposed. The method- ological basis of the research is formed by general scientific methods: dialectical, system research method, analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, analogy, etc., as well as such private scientific methods as comparative legal, formal legal, structural and functional, statistical ones. The authors relied on the results of research by Russian and foreign legal scholars, sociologists, psychologists.

Benchmarketing Madrasah Membangun Tatanan dan Budaya Mutu

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-145
Author(s):  
Sumarto Sumarto
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Share Information ◽  
Active Commitment

AbstrakTujuan artikel ini adalah melihat kemajuan pelaksanaan standar dan untuk memastikan bahwa arah pelaksanaan sesuai dengan rencana, perlu dilakukan monitoring dan evaluasi. Metode penelitian ini merupakan kajian konsep dengan library research. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah keberhasilan benchmarking madrasah dalam mewujudkan tatanan dan budaya mutu dapat dilihat dari suatu komitmen yang aktif, suatu pemahaman yang jelas terhadap praktik industri terbaik, suatu keinginan harus berdasarkan temuan benchmarking, suatu kompetensi selalu berubah, suatu keinginan membagi informasi dengan mitra benchmarking dengan fokus,AbstractThe purpose of this article is to look at the progress of implementing standards and to ensure that the direction of implementation is in accordance with the plan, monitoring and evaluation needs to be done. This research method is a study of concepts with library research. The results obtained are the success of benchmarking madrasas in realizing the quality structure and culture can be seen from an active commitment, a clear understanding of best industry practices, a desire must be based on benchmarking findings, a competency is always changing, a desire to share information with benchmarking partners with focus,

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