scholarly journals ANALISA RESIDU PESTISIDA DI WILAYAH MALANG DAN PENANGGULANGANYA UNTUK KEAMANAN PANGAN BUAH JERUK

BUANA SAINS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Astri Sumiati ◽  
Reza Prakoso Dwi Julianto
Keyword(s):  
Pesticide Residues ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Citrus Fruits ◽  
Running Water ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Residue Levels ◽  
The Village ◽  
Maximum Threshold

The use of pesticides is widely used in the production of citrus fruits for protection before and after harvest. The use of pesticides on a broad scale can pollute the environment and leave residues in plants and in plants such as fruit leaves and tubers. A survey was conducted to evaluate the level of pesticide residues in citrus fruits. The survey method is carried out by recording pesticide use by farmers and traders. The survey will be conducted in Dau, Batu and Poncokusumo Districts, Malang Regency by interviewing 10 farmers and 10 orange traders in each District. The Gas Cromatography method was carried out to measure the levels of pesticide residues tested at the Angler Biochemlab Laboratory, Surabaya. Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the levels of pesticide residues in citrus fruits then compared to the Maximum Residue Limit (BMR) through SNI 7313: 2008 quality standards on agricultural products. The residue levels of profenofos in farmer samples were found to be higher at 0.108 ppm compared to the sample from traders, namely 0.050 ppm at the Tegalweru village research site. In addition, traders in the village of Poncokusumo knew the imidaclroripid content was close to the maximum threshold of 0.040 ppm in farmer samples and 0.010 ppm in the merchant sample. Decreased levels of pesticide residues on food can be done with several approaches, namely physically and chemically. Reduction of pesticide residues in agricultural products can be done in several ways including by washing products with running water for several times or can also be done by soaking in water for one hour

scholarly journals Analisis Pemasaran Bawang Merah (Allium cepa) di Desa Lam manyang Kecamatan Peukan Bada Kabupaten Aceh Besar

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-140
Author(s):  
Nurida Arafah ◽  
Elvira Iskandar ◽  
T. Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Allium Cepa ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Marketing Channel ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Type I ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Channel One ◽  
Marketing Efficiency ◽  
Marketing Analysis ◽  
The Village

Bawang merah merupakan  komoditi holtikurtura yang tergolong sayuran  rempah di mana komoditi ini cukup penting sebagai sumber penghasilan petani dan pendapatan  Negara. Itu artinya  produk  bawang merah sangat besar kontribusinya untuk masyarakat dan Negara, karena selain di pasarkan didalam  negeri komoditi ini juga diekspor. Desa Lam Manyang merupakan daerah sentra penghasil bawang merah di Kecamatan Peukan Bada. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis saluran pemasaran, besarnya margin dan efisiensi pemasaran bawang merah di Desa Lam Manyang Kecamatan Peukan Bada. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif, metode analisis margin dan efisiensi pemasaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Saluran pemasaran bawang merah menggunakan saluran satu tingkat dan saluran dua tingkat; (2) Margin pemasaran bawang merah pada Tipe I sebesar Rp.25.140 per kg dan pada Tipe II sebesar Rp.25.000 per kg; (3) Efisiensi pemasaran bawang merah pada Tipe I sebesar 55,86%%  dan pada Tipe II 55,55%.Marketing Analysis Onion (Allium Cepa) In The Village Of Lam Manyang Sub-District Of Peukan Bada Aceh Besar RegencyOnion is a vegetable horticulture classified as herbs, where commodities is quite important as a source of farmers' income and state revenue. That means that the product is very large onion contribution to society and the state, because in addition to the domestic market this commodity is also exported. The village of Lam Manyang an onion-producing centers in the sub-district of Peukan Bada. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of marketing channels, the amount of margin and marketing efficiency onion in the village of Lam Manyang sub-district of Peukan Bada. This study was conducted by survey method. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis method margin and marketing efficiency. The results of study showed that: (1) Onion marketing channel using channel one and channel two-tier level; (2) Marketing margin onion on Type I Rp. 25 140 per kg and the Type II Rp. 25,000 per kg; (3) Marketing efficiency of onion by 55.86 % of Type I and Type II at 55.55%.

scholarly journals Organochlorine and Organophosphonis Pesticide Residues in Food from Egyptian Local Markets

1996 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 949-952 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salwa M Dogheim ◽  
Sohair A Gad Alla ◽  
Sami M A El-Syes ◽  
Monir M Almaz ◽  
Emel Y Salama
Keyword(s):  
Pesticide Residues ◽  
Organophosphorus Pesticides ◽  
Organophosphorus Pesticide ◽  
Storage Period ◽  
Citrus Fruits ◽  
Fish Samples ◽  
Maximum Residue Limits ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Repeated Use ◽  
Agricultural Use

Abstract A market basket survey was conducted to monitor organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticide residues in potatoes, citrus fruits, and fish collected from local Egyptian markets. Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) of the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues for γ-hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) in potatoes were exceeded in 8 samples and for DDT in 2 samples. The aging of HCH and DDT indicated a recent use of both pesticides during the potato storage period between cultivation seasons. However, such use is illegal because HCH mixture isomers (gammaxane) and DDT have been officially prohibited from agricultural use in Egypt since 1980. The highest residue levels of fenitrothion (3.8 ppm) in potatoes may be due to its repeated use before and after harvest. No organochlorine pesticide residues were found in citrus fruits. None of the detected organophosphorus pesticides exceeded their MRLs. HCH and DDT residue limits were exceeded in 5 and 7 fish samples, respectively, collected from 12 markets throughout the country. The heptachlor MRL was violated in only one fish sample (3.9 ppm).

scholarly journals Performance Analysis of Sustainable Agrotourism in Lebakmuncang Village

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Ulya Rahmah ◽  
Endah Djuwendah
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Performance Analysis ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Sustainable Tourism ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Likert Scale ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Land Use Optimization ◽  
The Village

Agro-tourism in Lebakmuncang Village has a selling value in the form of natural potential, agriculture, arts, crafts, and traditional culinary processing typical of the village. This agro-tourism has the potential of a sustainable tourism object. The purpose of this research is to measure the performance of agro-tourism from the perspective of naturalness, uniqueness, workforce involvement, land-use optimization, area arrangement, and education. The research design used is descriptive quantitative with a survey method. Collecting data using observation, questionnaires, interviews, and literature studies. The research data were analyzed using descriptive analysis with a Likert scale. The results showed that agro-tourism performance on naturalness was in the very good category. Meanwhile, the performance of agro-tourism towards uniqueness, the involvement of labor, optimization of land use, zoning, and education are categorized as good.

scholarly journals DAMPAK INDUSTRI PT. GLOBAL COCONUT TERHADAP MASYARAKAT DI DESA RADEY, KECAMATAN TENGA, KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Andreas ., Rasu ◽  
Noortje Marsellanie Benu ◽  
Elsje Pauline Manginsela
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Foul Odor ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village

The purpose of this study to determine the impact of the presence of Coconut Flour Industry (PT. Global Coconut) to the community in the Radey Village. This research was carried out on members of the village community Radey as respondents. Total respondents 32 people consisting of workers in the industry (25 persons), who did not work in the industry that ordinary members of community (5 persons) and community leaders (2 persons). The study lasted for 3 months from September to November 2016. The sample selection using snowballing method. Types of data collected in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained by direct interview to the respondents. Secondary data is obtained from the Village Office. The data collected concerning Identity Respondents, namely: (1) Name of Respondent, (2) age, expressed in units of years, (3) Level of education, measured by educational level already attained (elementary, junior high, high school, diploma, and University). Data regarding positive or negative impact of the presence of Industry on the community in the village of Radey regarding: (1) Income received before and after working in the company, (2) employment opportunities, (3) business opportunities. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive analysis method qualitative and quantitative modest presented in tabular form. The results of this research showed that the presence of PT Global Agro-Industry Plant in the Radey Village has gave positive and negative impacts for rural communities in the form of increases in income, employment and business opportunity, the new procurement of agricultural roads better and their support for the national celebration activities in the village. The negative impact of such a foul odor had happened only when the management of the rest of the selection in the form of broken coconut and waste production is not done well.Keywords: impact, agro-industry, community, village Radey, South Minahasa District

scholarly journals PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERADAAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA SUNGAI KUPAH KECAMATAN SUNGAI KAKAP KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahayu Setya Ningsih ◽  
Emi Roslinda ◽  
Dwi Astiani
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Individual Factors ◽  
Mangrove Forests ◽  
People’S Perception ◽  
Positive Correlations ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Insignificant Correlation

People’s perception on mangrove forest is one form of mangrove responses concerning the function and benefits of mangrove ecosystems including physical, biological, chemical, economic and social benefits. One of example mangrove forests  is  Sungai Kupah village, Sungai Kakap subdistrict, Kubu Raya district. This study aims to understand people’s perceptions of the mangrove forests in the Sungai Kupah village and to understand the relationship between perceptions of the individual factors of age, education, knowledge, cosmopolitan levels, income levels, and dependability. The research uses the survey method and analyzed with Kendall tau’s correlation and descriptive analysis. People’s perception on mangrove forests in the Sungai Kupah village it’s positively inclined, which is 51,14%. Knowledge factor have a significant positive correlation; Education, income, cosmopolitan and dependency factors are low in their positive correlations; While age and distance factors tend have a negative insignificant correlation with people’s perception of mangrove forests in the village of the Sungai Kupah. The perception can be used as a reference to bringing communities into further mangrove.Keywords : Communities, individual factors, mangrove forests, perception, qualitative data

scholarly journals ANALISIS KOMUNIKASI PETANI KARET POLA SWADAYA DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOAR KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Yuliadi Saputra ◽  
Roza Yulida ◽  
Rosnita Rosnita ◽  
Yulia Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Information Source ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
District Office ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Communication Processes ◽  
The Village ◽  
Source Of Information ◽  
External Characteristics

<p><strong><em>Abstract: </em></strong><em>This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of rubber farmer communications through the identification of internal and external characteristics and the communication process reviewed from elements of communication. </em><em>This research applied a survey method in two villages in Gunung Toar sub-district through an interview to 83 respondents by using purposive sampling method.</em><em> </em><em>The analysis of the scale of Likert used to analyze the level of cosmopolitan and external characteristics</em><em>. </em><em>Descriptive analysis used to analyse the communication processes reviewed from communication elements</em><em>. </em><em>Characteristics of the internal and external rubber farmers are: 99% of age-productive respondents, 89% male gender, 42% high school educated and undergraduated, 77% have medium land area (0.5 – 2 ha), 71% experienced farming between 11-20 years, 58% have Between 3-4 people, the level of cosmopolitan respondents judged ineffective. The intensity of the respondents’ rubber counseling is quite effective, the accuracy of the counseling channel is quite effective, and information source is quite effective</em><em>. The communication process </em><em>consists of </em><em>extension, farmer </em><em>group </em><em>core </em><em>management</em><em>, </em><em>t</em><em>ouke, </em><em>trader </em><em>and others as source of information. Message in the form of information about farming in the upstream, cultivation, downstream and supporting subsystems</em><em>. Media is in the form of meetings, WhatsApps, cellphones, brochures, and rubber farmers as communicants. Feedback in the form of agree, ready to try and rejection feedback. The physical environment is in the village office, sub-district office and in the direct field and counseling is held once a week. </em><em></em></p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstra</strong><strong>k: </strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komunikasi petani karet melalui identifikasi karakteristik internal dan karakteristik eksternal serta proses komunikasi yang ditinjau dari unsur-unsur komunikasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei pada dua desa di Kecamatan Gunung Toar melaui wawancara responden yang berjumlah 83 responden menggunakan kuesioner. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode <em>purposive sampling</em>. Alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis skala likert yang digunakan untuk menganalisis tingkat kosmopolitan dan karakteristik eksternal. Analisis deskriptif yang digunakan untuk menganalisis proses komunikasi yang ditinjau dari unsur-unsur komunikasi. Karakteristik internal dan eksternal petani karet yaitu: 99% responden berusia produktif, 89% berjenis kelamin laki-laki, 42% berpendidikan SMA dan S1, 77% memiliki luas lahan sedang (0,5 – 2 ha), 71% berpengalaman usahatani antara 11-20 tahun, 58% memiliki tanggungan antara 3-4 orang, tingkat kosmopolitan responden dinilai tidak efektif. Intensitas penyuluhan karet responden cukup efektif, ketepatan saluran penyuluhan cukup efektif, sumber informasi cukup efektif. Proses komunikasi yang terjadi yaitu: penyuluh, pengurus inti kelompok tani, touke, pedagang dan lainnya sebagai sumber informasi<em>.</em> Pesan berupa informasi tentang usahatani pada subsistem hulu, budidaya, hilir dan penunjang. Media berupa pertemuan, <em>whatsapp, handphone </em>dan brosur, petani karet sebagai komunikan. <em>Feedback</em> berupa <em>f</em><em>eedback </em>setuju, siap mencoba dan penolakan. Lingkungan fisik yaitu di kantor desa, kantor camat dan di lapangan langsung serta penyuluhan dilaksanakan satu kali seminggu.</p><p> </p>

scholarly journals KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK PERILAKU KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN KECENDERUNGAN BERMIGRASI PEDAGANG SAYURAN DI KOTA DENPASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Gede Mekse Korri Arisena ◽  
Dwi Putra Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Asset Ownership ◽  
Entrepreneurial Behavior ◽  
Populated Area ◽  
The Village ◽  
Operational Time ◽  
Area Of Origin

Vegetable traders with operational time in the afternoon until evening, of course, have certain behaviors in Entrepreneurship and make the decision to migrate from the area of ??origin that is interesting to study. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics, entrepreneurial behavior and trends of migrating Vegetable traders in Ubung Kaja Village. This research was conducted in the village of Ubung Kaja. The research location was chosen intentionally (purposive sampling) considering that Ubung Kaja Village is an area where most of the area is a residential / residential location in North Denpasar District and North Denpasar District is a densely populated area in Denpasar City. The research design carried out was a survey method. Data collection is used by direct observation and interviews. The data obtained were analyzed by descriptive analysis, logistic regression and SEM-PLS. Vegetable traders migrate from the area of ??origin to the village of Ubung Kaja (overseas areas) influenced by age of income, marital status, asset ownership and employment in the area of ??origin. The analysis results obtained entrepreneurial entrepreneurial behavior included in both categories.

scholarly journals PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI DESA LIMBUNG KECAMATAN SUNGAI RAYA KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizha Melgivari ◽  
Eddy Thamrin ◽  
Emi Roslinda
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
The People ◽  
Prone Area ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

Limbung Village Sungai Raya Subdistrict Kubu Raya Regency is one of the areas with a lot of peat so it is a fire-prone area. This is because the people there are still dependent on nature, no wonderland clearing is often done by burning. Fire prevention efforts in the village of Limbung carried out by Manggala Agni and MPA have not been running effectively and efficiently because there is still burning land, especially during the dry season. For prevention efforts that are expected to run effectively and efficiently, direct community participation is also needed to support prevention before more widespread fires occur. This study aims to determine the relationship of community participation in combating forest and land fires with a cosmopolitan level, level of knowledge and level of dependence on the land. This study used a survey method with interview techniques. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and Kendall Tau correlation inferential analysis. The number of samples taken was 96 people using the Slovin formula and the sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The results showed a total score of 2852 participation and at the level of partnership according to Arnstein's theory, the level of participants tended to be low, and there were no significant differences in participation with the level of knowledge, the level of cosmopolitan and the level of dependence on the land.Keyword: community, fires, forest, land, participation.

scholarly journals PERSEPSI PETANI SAYURAN KUBIS, PETSAI DAN WORTEL TERHADAP PESTISIDA ORGANIK DI KELURAHAN KAKASKASEN III KECAMATAN TOMOHON UTARA KOTA TOMOHON

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 331
Author(s):  
Yemi ., Nagapa ◽  
Grance Adonia Josefina Rumagit ◽  
Caroline Besty Diana Pakasi
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Scale Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Vegetable Farmers ◽  
Organic Pesticides ◽  
The Village ◽  
Selection Of

This study aims to determine the perceptions of farmers of cabbage, Chinese cabbage and carrots on the use of organic pesticides in the Village of Kakaskasen III, North Tomohon Sub-district, Tomohon City. The study lasts for three months starting from November 2018 to January 2019. The method used in this study is the survey method. Selection of respondents was purposevely. This study used primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected by interviewing directly with 39 farmers based on a questionnaire that had been prepared previously. Secondary data was obtained from the Village Office of Kakaskasen III, Tomohon Utara Sub-district, local bookstore, and internet through google scholar to get electronic books, journalarticles and theses related to the topic of research on vegetable farmers' perceptions of organic pesticides. The data analysis used in this study was descriptive analysis method and used likert scale analysis. The results showed that the total score of perceptions of farmers of cabbage, cabbage and carrot vegetables on organic pesticides in the Village of Kakaskasen III, amounted to 1,153, were in the category of hesitant perceptions with a percentage value of 59.1% so included in the poor category.

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