scholarly journals Relationship Of Knowledge, Attitude With SADARI Behavior As An Early Detection Of Breast Cancer In Students Of The Faculty Of Public Health, Teuku Umar University Meulaboh

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Arfah Husna ◽  
Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar ◽  
Azwar Azwar
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Breast Examination ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Breast cancer cases are quite high in Indonesia, namely 42 per 100,000 population and are the main cause of death for women in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with awareness behavior (self-breast examination) in students of the Faculty of Public Health, Teuku Umar University, Meulaboh. The research design was cross sectional with a quantitative approach with univariate and bivariate analysis. The population of this study were female students at the Faculty of Public Health, Teuku Umar University Meulaboh, West Aceh Regency with a sample of 143 female students. The results of the study concluded that most of the respondents had never realized it as many as 84 people (58.7%). The factors of knowledge and attitudes about awareness are related to the behavior of being aware

scholarly journals Knowledge and Attitudes About Breast Cancer in Limpopo, South Africa

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 509-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lydia A. Trupe ◽  
Anne Rositch ◽  
Lindsay Dickerson ◽  
Su Lucas ◽  
Susan C. Harvey
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
South Africa ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Care Seeking ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cancer Symptoms ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Breast Examination

Purpose Breast cancer survival is unacceptably low in many low-resource settings, including rural South Africa, where access to screening and treatment services is limited. To describe the context for implementing an early detection program, we assessed knowledge and attitudes toward breast cancer risk, early detection, and treatment. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional survey among 243 women presenting to Hlokomela Clinic in Hoedspruit, South Africa, during April and May 2016. We used quantitative and qualitative analyses to determine levels of knowledge of risk factors, symptoms, and treatment of breast cancer, as well as experience with and attitudes toward detection and treatment methods. Results Thirty-one percent of women correctly identified at least six of 12 risk factors for breast cancer, and 53.1% identified breast lumps as an important symptom. Although > 97% of women stated that self–breast examination and early detection were highly important and that they would seek care for changes in their breasts, only 33.3% of women reported performing self–breast examination, and only 24.3% reported receiving a clinical breast examination. Age and education were not associated with knowledge, and level of knowledge did not predict care-seeking behaviors or attitudes. Conclusion Although women demonstrated moderate levels of knowledge of breast cancer symptoms and risk factors and the importance of early detection, few women reported seeking services. These data demonstrate sufficient levels of knowledge and positive attitudes toward care seeking and suggest both a need and readiness for increased access to cost-effective services to facilitate early diagnosis and improved outcomes.

The relationship of self-acceptance with decision making duration in cancer patient to perform mastectomy

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Ayu Ratuati Setiawan ◽  
Feny Tunjungsari ◽  
Mochamad Aleq Sander
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Breast Cancer Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Abnormal Growth ◽  
Self Acceptance ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

BACKGROUND: Cancer is a disease caused by abnormal growth of body cells that turn malignant and continue to grow uncontrollably. One of the treatments for breast cancer is mastectomy. The quickness of decision-making determines the survival rate of prognosis patients. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the relationship of self-acceptance with decision-making duration in cancer patients to perform a mastectomy. METHODS: An analytic observation method with cross-sectional design. The samples were taken by purposive sampling method with 50 samples of breast cancer patients. Data collected include age, last level of education, marital status, profession, stage of cancer during mastectomy, self-acceptance score, and decision-making duration to perform a mastectomy. RESULTS: The data analyzed with the Kruskal–Wallis test. The test showed the relationship of self-acceptance (p = 0.027) with decision-making duration in breast cancer patients to perform a mastectomy. CONCLUSION: In Conclusion, there is a relationship of self-acceptance with decision-making duration in breast cancer patients to perform a mastectomy.

scholarly journals Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Ditinjau dari Berat Badan Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).

scholarly journals The Relationship of Lifestyle with Hypertension Incidence in Antang Public Health Center of Makassar City

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agussalim
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is a disease that usually occurs in the circulatory system which can cause an increase in blood pressure above the normal value, which exceeds 140/90 mmHg. The intention of this study aims to understand the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in Antang Makassar Public Health Center in 2018. This research method uses quantitative analytic motives using a cross sectional approach with a population of 46 people and a sample of 36 respondents. This research was conducted on July 14-16 June. The method used is simple random sampling and the tool used to obtain data is a questionnaire. The scale used is Liker and Guttmann scale with univariate, bivariate analysis and chi-square test with significant a = 0, 05. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in the Makassar Antang Health Center with P = 0, 01 smaller than the value of a = 0.05. Suggestions are for hypertensive patients, namely the need to check their health routinely to health workers in order to know the development of blood pressure and obtain information from health workers.

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION, AND ATTITUDE WITH THE INTENSITY OF SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN PHARMACEUTICAL AND FOOD ACADEMIC STUDENTS (AKAFARMA) YAYASAN HARAPAN BANDA ACEH IN 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Aris Winandar
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Health Goal ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Banda Aceh

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI, DAN SIKAP DENGAN INTENSITAS PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA MAHASISWA AKADEMI FARMASI DAN MAKANAN (AKAFARMA) YAYASAN HARAPAN BANGSA BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2016     Aris Winandar 1.Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Serambi Mekkah Banda Aceh Email korespondensi : ( [email protected])   Abstrak   Latar Belakang : Intensitas perilaku merokok juga menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi perokok pasif. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang penulis lakukan di Akademi Farmasi dan Makanan (Akafarma) Yayasan Harapan Bangsa Banda Aceh tahub 2016 jumlah mahasiswa sebanyak 150 orang, sebagian mahasiswa terutama laki-laki mengkonsumsi rokok dalam kesehariannya, penyebab mahasiswa mengkonsumsi rokok karena ingin tampil gaya, alasan mereka jika merokok membuat pikaran jadi lebih tenang, selain itu sikap mahasiswa yang tidak mengetahui bahwa jika merokok membuat mereka mudah terkena penyakit, selain itu kurangnya pengetahuan tentang rokok juga merupakan salah satu penyebab mahasiswa tidak memperdulikan keesehatannya..(Tujuan) untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, persepsi, dan sikap dengan intensitas perilaku merokokpada remaja putra di Akademi Farmasi dan Makanan (Akafarma) Yayasan Harapan Bangsa Banda Aceh Tahun 2016. Metode : bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional study.Hasil : ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan intensitas perilaku merokokdengan p value=0,000 (p<0,05), persepsi p value=0,004 (p<0,05), dan sikap dengan p value=0,002 (p<0,05) dengan intensitas perilaku merokok pada mahasiswa di Akademi Farmasi dan Makanan (Akafarma) Yayasan Harapan Bangsa Banda Aceh.Kesimpulan : Pengetahuan, Persepsi, Dan Sikap ada hubungan yang sangat bermakna dengan intensitas perilaku merokok pada mahasiswa di Akademi Farmasi dan Makanan (Akafarma) Yayasan Harapan Bangsa Banda Aceh   Kata kunci: Perilaku Merokok, remaja   Abstract   Background: The intensity of smoking behavior also has a negative impact on passive smoking. Based on preliminary study which the author did at Academy of Food and Pharmacy (Akafarma) Harapan Bangsa Foundation Banda Aceh in 2016 the number of students as many as 150 people, some students, especially men consume cigarettes in their daily life, the cause of students consuming cigarettes because they want to look stylish, their reasons if smoking makes the plateau so calm, besides the attitude of students who do not know that if smoking makes them susceptible to disease, other than that the lack of knowledge about cigarettes is also one cause the students do not care about his health ..(Goal) to know the relationship of knowledge, and attitudes with the intensity of smoking behavior in young men at the Akademi Academy of Pharmacy and Food (Akafarma) Harapan Bangsa Foundation Banda Aceh Year 2016. Method: analytical descriptive with cross-sectional approach. Result: there is a significant correlation between knowledge and intensity of smoking behavior with p value = 0,000 (p <0,05), perception p value = 0,004 (p <0,05), and attitude p value = 0,002 (p <0,05) with intensity of smoking behavior among students at Akademi Academy of Pharmacy and Food (Akafarma) Harapan Bangsa Foundation Banda Aceh. Conclusion: Knowledge, Perception, And Attitude There is a very meaningful relation with intensity of smoking behavior in students at the Akpararma Akademarma dan Food (Akafarma) Foundation of Harapan Bangsa Banda Aceh   Keywords: Smoking Behavior, adolescents

scholarly journals Analisis Hubungan Sikap dan Pengetahuan Keluarga dengan Penerapan Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Ifon Driposwana Putra ◽  
Ulfa Hasana
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
The Other ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Family Approach ◽  
Low Degree ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Improve Health

<p><em>The government has proclaimed Healthy Indonesia Program with Family Approach (PIS-PK), aiming to improve health level of its people; howeverthe implementation is far from satisfying and not equally distributed so that there is still a low degree of public health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between attitudes and family knowledge with the adoption of the Healthy Indonesia Program with a family approach in Pekanbaru. The type of research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 100 families. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between family’s attitudes toward PIS-PK, with p value of 0.018. On the other hand, it also showed that there was no significant correlation between family’s knowledge toward PIS-PK, with p value only 0.159. It is hoped that this study can be used as leaning materials, references for health officers, as well as suggestions regarding the implementation of PIS-PK</em></p><p><em><em>Pemerintah telah membuat Program Indonesia Sehat melalui penedekatan keluarga (PIS-PK) dengan tujuan agar meningkatnya derajat kesehatan masyarakat, namun dalam penerapannya masih belum maksimal dan merata sehingga masih terdapat derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan sikap dan pengetahuan keluarga dengan penerapan Program Indonesia Sehat dengan pendekatan keluarga di Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian desktiptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 Keluarga. Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap keluarga dengan penerapan PIS-PKmdengan p value adalah 0,018. Didapatkan juga bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan keluarga dengan penerapan PIS-PK dengan nilai p value adalah 0,159. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan bahan ajar dan menjadi acuan oleh petugas kesehatan serta menjadi masukan untuk dalam penerapan PIS-PK</em></em></p>

scholarly journals Penggunaan Jenis Pembalut Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Keputihan

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Windatania Mayasari ◽  
Nety Taribuka ◽  
Zubaedah Zubaedah ◽  
Hawa Warhangan
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Vaginal Discharge ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Normal Incidence ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

The use of pantyliner is one of the causes of vaginal discharge because pads use dangerous chemicals for the bleaching process, which produce dioxins that can trigger vaginal discharge. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of sanitary napkins during menstruation in SMA. This study used a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 144 high school students, the sample in this study were 105 female students. The sampling technique used was proposive sampling. Data collection was done by using questionnaires and forms related to data recording. Bivariate analysis using the chi squre statistical test. 105 respondents using herbal sanitary napkins in the highest normal incidence was 35 (70%) and the lowest normal use of abnormal sanitary napkins was 12 (21.8%). The incidence of abnormal vaginal discharge in ordinary sanitary napkins 55 (100%) and the incidence of vaginal discharge in 50 (100%) herbs napkins. There was a relationship between the use of this type of pantyliner and the incidence of flour albus in SMA, Waplau Subdistrict, Buru Regency.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude of Teenager with Sexuality Behavior in SMA Negeri 10 Rejang Lebong Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽  
Fikitri Marya Sari ◽  
Yogi Radinata
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Teenage Pregnancy ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Transmitted Infection ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Teenage sexual behavior at risk will have an impact on increasing teenage pregnancy transmitted infection. The purpose of this study is to determine the Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude of Teenager with Sexuality Behavior in SMA Negeri 10 Rejang Lebong Regency.This study used analytical survey with Cross Sectional design. Population in this study were all students of class X and XI from SMA Negeri 10 Rejang Lebong Regency in academic year of 2017/2018. Sampling technique in this study used Simple Random Sampling. Collection data in this study used secondary and primary data who obtained from direct interviewedto the respondents. Data analysis technique in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test.The results of this study showed there was a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior of Teenager in SMA Negeri 10 Rejang Lebong Regency with moderate category relationship and there was no significant relationship between attitude and behavior of teenager in SMA Negeri 10 Rejang Lebong Regency.It is expected that students from SMA Negeri 10 Rejang LebongRegency will read more books and seek information about sexual health. Keywords: attitude, knowledge, sexuality behavior

scholarly journals Hubungan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif dengan Kejadian Depresi pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Ikur Koto Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ikur Koto Kota Padang

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Indri Zaliavani ◽  
Mutiara Anissa ◽  
Fidiariani Sjaaf
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Function ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Spearman Test ◽  
The Relationship

In the elderly, environmental stress and decreased cognitive function often cause depression. Depression that is not treated properly can cause an increase in the use of health facilities, a negative influence on the quality of life elderly, and can even cause death. Purpose of this research to know the relationship of cognitive function disorders with depression in the elderly at Posyandu Lansia Ikur Koto working area of the Puskesmas Ikur Koto, Padang. This type of research is correlative analytic with cross-sectional approach. Research has been conducted at posyandu lansia Ikur Koto in February 2019. The samples in this research was elderly who were recorded at the posyandu lansia Ikur Koto there were 51 elderly. Data analysis univariate presented in the form of a frequency distribution table and bivariate analysis using the spearman test using the SPSS program. Result of the 51 respondents, the majority of age was 60-74 years old (70,6%), the highest sex were women (94,1%), the highest education was elementary school (56,9%) ), the most marital status was married (52,9%), the highest health status (58,8%) did not suffer chronic diseases and most medical history does not use drugs (98%),most (72,5%) did not experiencing depression, most (37,3%) had mild cognitive function disorders and there were relationship between cognitive function disorders and depression in the elderly with a value p=0,007<0,05 and r=-0,373. Conclusion is there were significant relationship between cognitive function disorders and depression in the elderly at Posyandu Lansia Ikur Koto working area of the Puskesmas Ikur Koto, Padang.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP OF MENARCHE AGE WITH BREAST CANCER EVENTS IN WOMEN AGE 25-50 YEARS IN THE SHORT CENTER OF INDONESIA BREAST CANCER FOUNDATION (YKPI) JAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-165
Author(s):  
Magdalena Agu Yosali ◽  
Nurlita Bintari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Design Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Age Of Menarche ◽  
Incident Breast Cancer ◽  
Menarche Age

Breast cancer is a cancer that occurs most often among women, which affects the 1,5 million women every year and cause the death toll due to cancer is found among women.In 2015, 570.000 women dying of breast cancer, which is about 15 % of cancer death among women.The incident breast cancer relating to the risk of breast cancer, the main risk factors associated with the incident breast cancer is the state of hormonal and genetic. Family history hormonal factors can be influenced by some one is the age of menarche To know relations age menarche with the occurrence of breast cancer in women age 25-55 years in women in Yayasan Kanker Payudara Indonesia ( YKPI ) in 2019. This is the kind of research quantitative research with a design research analytic used the cross sectional performed at Yayasan Kanker Payudara Indonesia (YKPI) Jakarta in 2019 , respondents were 30 .Uses the technique total sampling .An instrument used is the questionnaire and a observation and analysis techniques using spearman.The results of the analysis of 30 the smallest number of respondents there are 22 ( 100 % ) a woman whose period menarche at the age of ≤ 12 years the proportion who experienced breast cancer , from 30 the smallest number of respondents there are 20 ( 100 % ) a woman whose period menarche ≤ 12 year have been of breast cancer 8 ( 80 % ) a woman whose period menarche > 12 year have been of breast cancer , 2 ( 20% ) a woman whose period menarche & gt; 12 years they had experienced no cancer of the breast , sehigga ho refused to play host to which would mean there are even closer ties between the between the ages of menarche with an instance of cancer of the breast . P value = 0,007 .The value of persons of very = 0,800 As for advice for the research can be used as evalusi in providing information about breast cancer.

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