scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS KONSUMSI AIR TEBU KOMBINASI DENGAN AIR JAHE TERHADAP HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RAWAT INAP SIDOMULYO PEKANBARU

Author(s):  
Rahayu Kusuma Wardani

Hyperemesis Gravidarum Is a excessive navsea in pregnant woman it disturb the daily activity of the women. Cane and ginger are the nause. Cane contains glucose that can reduce acid emphasis. Ginger constans gingerol that ccin smooth the blood. The aim of this research is to know Effectiveness Consumes Water Of The Can Cambinated With Water Of Ginger Against Hiperemesis Gravidarum In the Puskesmas area Rawat Inap Sidomulyo Pekanbaru. Design of this research is used quasy eksperimen with design one grup pretest and posttest. Sample of the research is pregnant women who liave hyperemesis gravidarum level 1 there are 15 respondences for inetervensi. The time of the research conducted in December 2017 until April 2018. Data collection on this research is used obervation sheet. The data analysis is used T Dependent test. Result of this research show us that the water of cane cambination with the water of ginger in reduce the nausea in the women pregnant in the Puskesmas area Rawat Inap Sidomulyo Pekanbaru with the value p-value (α=0.05). Recomended nausea one of them is consume water of cane combination with water of ginger to reduce the use of nonfarmakologi’s drugs.

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Siti Maesaroh ◽  
Mera Putri

<table width="605" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="454"><p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> The incidence of nausea, vomiting or emesis gravidarum in pregnant women reaches 50-90%, while hyperemesis gravidarum reaches 10-15% in Lampung Province. </em><strong><em>Purpose:</em></strong><em> prove the effect of lemon aromatherapy inhalation on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first four months. <strong>Method</strong></em><strong><em>s</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong><em> This type of quantitative research with pre-experimental design was carried out in February - April 2018. The population in this study was the number of pregnant women in the first four months of pregnancy who experienced nausea and vomiting at UPT Karya Penggawa Public Health Center, Pesisir Barat District with a sample of 30 people. Accidental sampling sampling technique. The variables analyzed were the results of interventions in the administration of lemon aroma therapy inhalation. Data analysis using T test. <strong>Results:</strong> The study obtained the average frequency of nausea and vomiting before the intervention 17.37 times, whereas after the intervention dropped to 12.43 times. There is an inhalation effect of the aroma of lemon therapy on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first four months of pregnancy (p value 0,000). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Inhalation of lemon aroma therapy is effective in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with a decrease of 4.86 times the frequency of nausea and vomiting. Inhalation of the aroma of lemon therapy becomes a part that can be applied as a complementary therapy to reduce the frequency of nausea, vomiting in care for pregnant women.</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong> Latar belakang:</strong> Angka kejadian mual muntah atau emesis gravidarum pada wanita hamil mencapai 50-90%, sedangkan hiperemesis gravidarum mencapai 10-15% di Provinsi Lampung. <strong>Tujuan:</strong> membuktikan pengaruh inhalasi aromaterapi lemon terhadap mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I. <strong>Metode:</strong> Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan pra experimental yang dilaksanakan pada pada bulan februari – april 2018. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah ibu hamil trimester I yang mengalami mual muntah di UPT Puskesmas Karya Penggawa Kabupaten Pesisir Barat dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Tehnik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Variabel yang dianalisis adalah adalah hasil intervensi pemberian inhalasi aroma terapi lemon. Analisis data menggunakan <em>T </em><em>t</em><em>est.</em> <strong>Hasil:</strong> Penelitian memperoleh hasil rerata frekuensi mual muntah sebelum intervensi 17.37 kali, sedangkan setelah intervensi turun menjadi 12.43 kali. Ada pengaruh inhalasi aroma terapi lemon terhadap mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I (<em>p value</em> 0,000). <strong>Simpulan:</strong> pemberian inhalasi aroma terapi lemon efektif menurunkan frekuensi mual muntah pada ibu hamil dengan penurunan 4,86 kali frekuensi mual muntah. Inhalasi aroma terapi lemon menjadi bagian yang dapat diterapkan sebagai terapi komplementer untuk mengurangi frekeunsi mual muntah dalam asuhan pada ibu hamil.</p><p> </p></td></tr></tbody></table>


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 404-409
Author(s):  
Inna Sholicha Fitriani ◽  
Nurhidayati Nurhidayati

Pregnancy and abortion can be a stressor that can increase anxiety. The Qur'an is just as a doubt antidote and diseases that are in the chest and it is commonly known as the heart. The Lavender one of essential oil which popular and it is widely used in the field of clinical health which especially addressing psychosomatic in gynecology. The purpose of this research was to determine the potential decrease of anxiety on pregnant women in post-abortion by reading verses syifa and lavender aromatherapy. The research used experimental design of Pre and Post Test-Group with a sample of all pregnant women who had abortion. The total sample was 24 people. The research was conducted in Aisyiyah Hospital and Muhammadiyah Hospital of Ponorogo in Juny - August 2018. The data analysis used T and Wilcoxon test. The result of data analysis were 0,003 <0,05 and there was comparison between potential decrease of anxiety in pregnant women post abortion by reading verses syifa and giving aromatherapy  of lavender.  The comparison showed that the potency of decreasing of anxiety in pregnant woman post abortion by reading ayatus syifa and giving aromatherapy of lavender, 38% decreased anxiety level in pregnant woman post abortion because of lavender therapy and 62% was due to other factor. Then 89%decreased in anxiety level in pregnant woman post abortion because of reading ayatus syifa and 11% due to other factor. Research products can be used as media in the treatment of non pharmacological psikomatic in order to support quality of public health.


Author(s):  
Wahyu Ida Muliana Wahyu Ida Muliana

ABSTRACT Hyperemesis Gravidarum marked excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at a young age. WHO estimates that 536,000 women died from direct complications of pregnancy and childbirth. One complication of pregnancy is Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Hyperemesis Gravidarum in the world has been estimated to occur in 1-2% of pregnant. According to data from the Medical Record of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital, the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum in 2011 there were 72 people of 661 pregnant women. The purpose of this reseach was to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with Hyperemesis Gravidarum in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital 2011. The Design of this reseach used Cross Sectional by analytic approach survey. The population of this reseach are all of mother who gestational ≤ 16 weeks (four months) in the Installation of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital in January to December of 2011 with the sample of 661 people which taken by systematic random sampling and the reseach was conducted from 17 April to 24 April 2012.  Each variable that was observed in tests using Chi-Square test with a (0.05).  The results of this study showed that 5.9% of mothers with hyperemesis gravidarum, 21.8% of mothers with high risk age, and 30.0% primigravida. Chi-Square test showed no significant relationship between age (p value = 0.000) and parity (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. Expected to the Hospital to be implemented properly instructed how to provide counseling to pregnant women about pregnancy and childbirth, as well as provide confidence that the nausea and vomiting is a symptom of physiology in pregnancy.   ABSTRAK Hiperemesis Gravidarum ditandai mual dan muntah yang berlebihan terjadi pada ibu hamil di usia muda. WHO memperkirakan 536.000 perempuan meninggal dunia akibat langsung dari komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan. Salah satu komplikasi kehamilan adalah Hiperemesis Gravidarum. Insiden Hiperemesis Gravidarum di dunia telah diperkirakan terjadi pada 1-2% wanita hamil. Menurut data dari Medical Record Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang, angka kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada tahun 2011 terdapat 72 orang dari 661 ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur dan paritas ibu dengan kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada ibu di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2011. Desain Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah dengan umur kehamilan ≤ 16 minggu (4 bulan) yang pernah dirawat inap di Instalasi Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang pada bulan Januari-Desember tahun 2011 dengan jumlah sample 661 orang yang diambil secara systematic Random Sampling (secara acak sistematis) dan penelitian ini dilakukan dari tanggal 17 April sampai dengan 24 April 2012. Masing-masing variabel yang diteliti di uji dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan a (0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 5,9% ibu mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum, 21,8% ibu dengan umur resiko tinggi, dan 30,0% ibu primigravida. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur (p value = 0,000) dan paritas (p value = 0,000) dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pihak Rumah Sakit agar dilaksanakan penyuluhan dengan cara memberikan konseling terhadap ibu hamil tentang kehamilan dan persalinan, serta memberikan keyakinan bahwa mual muntah merupakan gejala fisiologi pada kehamilan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 160-169
Author(s):  
Ade Stevani ◽  
Dwi Anggraini ◽  
Resnani Resnani

This study aims to describe the fuction of extracurricular art of dance for students of SD Negeri 01 Kota Bengkulu. Type of qualitative research and descriptive naturalistic research method.the subject of this research is the extracurricular coach of dance art and the student of extracurricular activities of dance art. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is done by data reduction, data presentation (data display), data verification(coclusion drawing/verification) and withdrawal of conclusion (verification data). Testing the validity of the data using persistence of observation, membercheck and triangulation. The result of the research show the extracurricular function of dance which includes 1) development fuction, 2) sosialfuction, 3) rekreativefuction, the three fuctions have been done, but there are some indicators in the function of extracurricular art of dance that has not been done, that is development function in indicator the formation in indicator the formation of the character of discipline. In this indicator the formation of the character of students who follow extracurricular activities of dance art came too late because before the extracurricularschedule of dance art there are students who are still in the canteen and rest. Therefore, there should be a break between classroom hygiene activities and extracurricular activities of dance, so that the indicators of character building discipline are done.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (33) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Margarete Maria de Lima ◽  
Clara De Andrade Leal ◽  
Roberta Costa ◽  
Maria De Fatima Motta Zampieri ◽  
Ariane Thaise Frello Roque ◽  
...  

O estudo objetiva conhecer a percepção de mulheres participantes de um grupo de gestantes e casais grávidos sobre a gestação em tempos de Covid-19. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, exploratório-descritivo desenvolvida com 30 mulheres participantes de um Grupo de Gestantes e Casais Grávidos. A coleta de dados foi realizada entre março e junho de 2020 via formulário eletrônico. A análise de dados foi realizada qualitativamente com auxílio do software IramuteqⓇ. Os resultados mostraram que a vivência da gestação em tempos de pandemia fez emergir incertezas e inseguranças especialmente pelas dificuldades de acesso aos serviços de saúde e medidas impostas pelo isolamento social. O grupo de gestantes e casais grávidos como um espaço virtual e interdisciplinar é uma ferramenta que possibilitou troca de informações e experiências sobre a gestação, parto e puerpério, contribuindo para o enfrentar as incertezas do contexto da pandemia.Descritores: Gestantes, Educação em Saúde, Enfermagem, Coronavirus. Pregnancy in pandemic times: perception of womenAbstract: This study aims to understand the perception of women participating in a group of pregnant women and couples about experiencing pregnancy during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is a qualitative, exploratory-descriptive study developed with 30 women participating in a Group of Pregnant Women and Pregnant Couples. Data collection was carried out between March and June 2020 via electronic form. Data analysis was performed qualitatively with the aid of the IramuteqⓇ software. The results showed that the experience of pregnancy during the pandemic caused the emergence of uncertainties and insecurities, especially due to difficulties in accessing health services and because of measures imposed by social isolation. The group of pregnant women and pregnant couples as a virtual and interdisciplinary space is a tool that made it possible to exchange information and experiences on pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, contributing to face the uncertainties in the context of the pandemic.Descriptors: Pregnant Women, Health Education, Nursing, Coronavirus. El embarazo en tiempos de pandemia: percepción de las mujeresResumen: El estudio tiene como objetivo comprender la percepción de las mujeres que participan en un Grupo de Gestantes y Parejas Embarazadas sobre el embarazo en tiempos de Covid-19. Estudio cualitativo, exploratorio-descriptivo desarrollado con 30 mujeres participantes de un Grupo de Gestante y Parejas Embarazadas. La recolección de datos se realizó entre marzo y junio de 2020 a través de formulario electrónico. Los datos fueron analizados de forma cualitativa con el software IramuteqⓇ. Los resultados mostraron que la experiencia del embarazo en tiempos de pandemia lo hizo aparecer incertidumbre e inseguridad, especialmente por las dificultades para acceder a los servicios de salud y las medidas impuestas por el aislamiento social. El grupo de gestantes y parejas embarazadas como espacio virtual e interdisciplinario es una herramienta que posibilitó el intercambio de información y experiencias sobre el embarazo, el parto y el puerperio, contribuyendo a enfrentar las incertidumbres en el contexto de la pandemia.Descriptores: Mujeres Embarazadas, Educación en Salud, Enfermería, Coronavirus.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
Ani Nurdiana ◽  
Betty Mangkuji ◽  
Rismahara Lubis

Pregnancy causes a lot of change in the mother’s body, so there are various kinds of physiological discomfort in the mother such as nause and vomiting, usually mild and controlable. This condition sometimes stops in the first trimester, but its effect may lead to nutritional disorder, dehydration, weakness, weight loss, and electrolyte imbalances. If not treated, it will worsen into Hyperemesis Gravidarum This study aimed to determine the effectiveness og ginger candy in reducing the frecuency of nause and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women in the Khairunida clinik with experimental Quasy design and tested by One Group Pretest Postest. About 15 samples were obtained through purposive sampling technique and the data were taken using the T-dependent test. Through the study, it was found that the frequency of nausea and vomiting before being given intervation was 10,93 and after being given intervation was 3,33 with an average decrease by 7,60. Through the statistical test, it was obtained the p value <(0.05) so that this study concluded that administration of ginger candy was effective in reduring nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. Further researchers are expected toreduce the use of non-pharmacological drugs to overcome nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women and collaborate with the pharmacy department to facilitate the process of making good qualityy ginger candy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusnul Tri Ariyani ◽  
Sutanta .

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: tekanan darah dapat menimbulkan beberapa masalah, dari 7,5 juta orang meninggal pada tahun 2004, hampir 13% karena hipertensi. Memberikan minum  teh bunga Rosella digunakan sebagai salah satu solusi baru untuk risiko penurunan penyakit jantung. Minum teh bunga Rosella dapat menurunkan jumlah plak di vaskuler sehingga tekanan darah bisa turun.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efek dari minum teh bunga Rosella terhadap penurunan  tekanan darah penderita hipertensi di desa Sidorejo, Banaran Galur Kulon Progo. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah Pre Eksperimental dengan metode yang digunakan satu kelompok posttest dan  pretest. Populasi 20 diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Dari 20 Responden setelah minum teh bunga rosella 10 gram perhari selama 12 hari  didapatkan hasil 17 orang (85%) tekanan darahnya turun dan 3 orang (15%) tetap setelah minum teh bunga rosella dengan dosis 2 x 1 gelas (5 gram) Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan jumlah nilai Z yang -4.968 dengan nilai p 0,000 <α = 0,05. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa minum teh dari bunga Rosella memiliki efek menurunkan tekanan darah. Kesimpulan: Memberikan minum teh dari bunga Rosella memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap penurunan tekanan darah.Kata Kunci: Minum teh bunga Rosella, Hipertensi. EFFECT GIVING OF STEEPING TEA INTEREST ROSELLA OF CHANGES IN BLOOD PRESSURE IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION ABSTRACTBackground : The hypertension can make some problems, from 7,5 million peoples died in 2004, almost 13% because of the hypertension. Sub of Rosella flower is one of new solution for decrease risk of cardiac disease. Rosella can decrease the number of plaque in vascullar. Objective : Investigating the effect of the Rosella flower tea in different blood pressure of hypertension’s patients in Sidorejo village, Banaran Galur Kulon Progo. Method : The study was Pre Experimental and used One group pretest posttest. The samples were 29 patients taken by purposive sampling method. The data analysis was done by Wilcoxon test. Result : The 20 respondents after drunk 10 grams of rosella tea per day for 12 days showed 17 subjects (85%) decreasing the blood pressure and 3 subjects (15%) remain after drunk rosella tea with a dose of 2 x 1 cup (5 grams). Wilcoxon test showed that the amount of value Z -4968 with p value 0,000 <α = 0.05. These results indicate that drinking tea from Rosella has the effect of decreasing blood pressure. Conclusion : Giving a sub of the Rosella flower tea has a significant effect on decreasing of blood pressure.Keyword : sub of the Rosella flower tea, Hypertension


Author(s):  
Sangeeta Parihar ◽  
Swatantar Singh

Background: Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is associated with maternal weight loss, nutritional deficiencies, fluid and electrolyte abnormalities, which may lead to adverse fetal and maternal outcomes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship of hyperemesis gravidarum to maternal and foetal outcomes.Methods: A hospital-based prospective observational study was carried out. All patients with singleton pregnancy diagnosed as / history of hyperemesis gravidarum the current pregnancy was included in the study. The pregnant women with multiple pregnancy, molar pregnancy, presence of pre-gestational diabetes, pre-gestational hypertension, and other causes of nausea such as appendicitis and pyelonephritis were excluded from the study.Results: 36 pregnant women with prevalence rate of 3.28% have been found to be suffering from HG. Almost half (17, 47.22%) of the pregnant women with HG had age less than 25 years. The significant association (p-value: 0.0099) has been found between parity and smoking with HG. HG was significantly associated with low birth weight (p-value: 0.0133); small for gestational age (SGA) (p-value: 0.0316); APGAR score < 7 after 1 minute (p-value: 0.0060); and APGAR score <7 after 5 minutes (p-value: 0.0006). There is no association found between mode of delivery, gestational diabetes, and pregnancy-induced hypertension with HG.Conclusions: HG can adversely affect fetal as well as maternal, though not significant, pregnancy outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 398-408
Author(s):  
Yuni Purwati ◽  
Nur Aini Rustiana Dewi

  The obedience in consuming iron tablets had a good effect for the pregnant women. It is because iron tablets were able to increase the nutritional intake for the fetus, prevent anemia (iron deficiency), prevent bleeding during childbirth, and reduce the death risk. The supports of the health workers were expected to improve the The obedience of the pregnant women in consuming the iron tablets. The objective of this research was to find out the effect of the supports of the health workers and the obedience of the pregnant women in consuming the iron tablets at Sewon II Public Health Center, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Province. The method used in this study was through the descriptive correlation using a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study was through the total sampling. The number of the respondents of this study was 80 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this study was the Kendall tau. The result of this data analysis showed that the p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. It meant that there was a significant correlation between the two variables of this study. Moreover, the significant correlation between the support of the health workers and the obedience of the pregnant women in consuming the iron tablets is in the moderate level (0.549). Therefore, it was concluded that the health workers were expected to improve the information supports, the appreciation supports, the instrument supports, and the emotional supports so that the pregnant women were able to consume the iron tablets.


Author(s):  
Veryudha Eka Prameswari ◽  
Synta Novyana Selly

Pregnancy gymnastics is not something new in Indonesia, but many pregnant women who are lack of knowledge or even do not know about pregnancy gymnastics. One of the impacts caused if the mother does not perform pregnancy gymnastic is a complaint that will be felt more than the mother who exercises pregnancy exercise. This research aimed to determine the motivation of pregnant women to implement pregnancy exercise in BPM Titi Ekawati STR, Keb Tampung Rejo Kecamatan Puri Mojokerto regency. The research design was descriptive. The population in this research was trimester II and III pregnant women in BPM Titi Ekawati STR, Keb Tampung Rejo Kecamatan Puri Mojokerto regency in 2016 which amounted to 16 people. The sampling technique used total sampling. The variable of research was the motivation of pregnant mother to carry out pregnancy exercise. Measuring tools using questionnaires. The result showed that respondents had high motivation as much as 1 respondent (6.2%), 13 respondents (81.2%) had moderate motivation, and 2 respondents (12,5%) had low motivation. Data analysis used is frequency distribution and percentage. Medium motivation is owned by pregnant women because mothers only do pregnancy exercises if there is something to be desired, namely the presence of blood tests during pregnancy exercise classes. Pregnant women should be more motivated to do pregnancy gymnastic because it has benefits for pregnancy and before childbirth. Mothers can do pregnancy gymnastic that is held every 1 month or done in each home. Keywords: motivation, pregnancy gymnastic


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