scholarly journals PENGARUH FOTOTERAPI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TANDA IKTERUS NEONATORUM PATOLOGIS DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-21
Author(s):  
Dian Anggri Yanti ◽  
Iskandar Markus Sembiring ◽  
Syatriawati . ◽  
Junita Ika Susanti Br Ginting ◽  
Serliati Yusdi
Keyword(s):  
Neonatal Jaundice ◽  
Female Gender ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
A Value ◽  
Treatment Provision ◽  
Yellow Color ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Male Sex ◽  
Neonatal Care Unit

Pathological neonatal jaundice is a liver or liver disease which causes yellowing of the baby’s skin and newborn’s eyes. The yellow color that occurs is caused by hight bilirubin in the blood because that baby’s liver is not yet mature enough. Objective : this study generally aims to determine whether there is an effect of phototerapy on the reduction in pathological neonatal care unit (NICU) room at the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2020. Method : The type of ths research is expermental quantitative with One Group pre Test and post-test,namely research using comparison ( control ) groups, measurements are carried out before and after treatment. Provision of phototerapy is beneficial iin reducing the pathological neonatal jaundice sign. The number of samples with male sex is 31 people ( 57.4%) and the sample of female gender is 23 people (42.6%). Results : The administration of phototeray for the reducton in pathological neonatal jaundice signs using statistical analysis paired t- test obtained a value of p 0,000 <c 0.05. Conclusion : There s significant effect on the administration of phototherapy on the decrease in pathological neonatal jaundice signs. Suggeston : The researcher recommends that the researcher recommends that the researcher recommends that the researcher recommends that the researcher further adds the number of samples and a longer time so that the results obtained are more optimal.

Load-velocity Profiles Change after Training Programs with Different Set Configurations

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eliseo Iglesias-Soler ◽  
Jessica Rial-Vázquez ◽  
Daniel Boullosa ◽  
Xian Mayo ◽  
Juan Fariñas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bench Press ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Maximum Load ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Physically Active ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Velocity Relationship ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Relationship Of

AbstractThis study explored the changes in load-velocity relationship of bench press and parallel squat exercises following two programs differing in the set configuration. A randomized controlled trial was carried out in a sample of 39 physically active individuals. Participants were assigned to rest redistribution set configuration, traditional set configuration, or control groups. Over 5 weeks, the experimental groups completed 10 sessions with the 10 repetitions maximum load of both exercises. Rest redistribution sets consisted in 16 sets of 2 repetitions with 60 s of rest between sets, and 5 min between exercises, whereas traditional sets entailed 4 sets of 8 repetitions with 5 min of rest between sets and exercises. The load-velocity relationships of both exercises were obtained before and after the training period. For bench press, an increase of the velocity axis intercept, and a decrease of the slope at post-test were observed in both rest redistribution (p<0.001, G=1.264; p<0.001; G=0.997) and traditional set (p=0.01, G=0.654; p=0.001; G=0.593) groups. For squat, the slope decreased (p<0.001; G=0.588) and the velocity axis intercept increased (p<0.001; G=0.727) only in the rest redistribution group. These results show that rest redistribution sets were particularly efficient for inducing changes in the load-velocity relationship.

scholarly journals Serum Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels in Patients with Vasovagal Syncope

Medicina ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (11) ◽  
pp. 718
Author(s):  
Atıcı ◽  
Aciksari ◽  
Baycan ◽  
Barman ◽  
Sonsöz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Asymmetric Dimethylarginine ◽  
Vasovagal Syncope ◽  
Female Gender ◽  
Plasma Adma ◽  
Gender And Age ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Head Up Tilt ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
The Relationship

Background and Objectives: Vasovagal syncope (VVS) is the most common cause of syncope and has multiple pathophysiological mechanisms. Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is the major inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO). In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between plasma ADMA levels and syncope during the head-up tilt (HUT) test. Materials and Methods: Overall, 97 patients were included in this study. They were above 18 years of age and were admitted to our clinic with the complaint of at least one episode of syncope consistent with VVS. The HUT test was performed in all patients. Patients were divided into the following two groups based on the HUT test results: group 1 included 57 patients with a positive HUT test and group 2 included 35 patients with a negative HUT test. Blood samples were taken before and immediately after the HUT test to measure ADMA levels. Results: No significant intergroup differences were observed concerning gender and age (female gender 68% vs 60%; mean age 24.85 ± 4.01 vs 25.62 ± 3.54 years, respectively, for groups 1 and 2). ADMA values were similar between groups 1 and 2 before the HUT test [ADMA of 958 (544–1418) vs 951 (519–1269); p = 0.794]. In the negative HUT group, no significant differences were observed in ADMA levels before and after the HUT test [ADMA of 951 (519–1269) vs 951 (519–1566); p = 0.764]. However, in the positive HUT group, ADMA levels were significantly decreased following the HUT test [pretest ADMA of 958 (544–1418) vs post-test ADMA of 115 (67–198); p < 0.001]. Conclusion: ADMA levels significantly decreased after the HUT test in patients with VVS.

scholarly journals Supportive Group Therapy untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Srandakan

PSYCHE 165 ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 296-302
Author(s):  
Fahrunnisa Lanjarto ◽  
Raras Indah Fitriana
Keyword(s):  
Group Therapy ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Hormonal Changes ◽  
A Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Supportive Group

Pregnancy is time when a person experiences many changes, both physically and psychologically, making them more vulnerable to stress. This case happens because pregnant women experience hormonal changes that affect psychological and physical conditions during the pregnancy process. This study aims to determine the effect of group therapy using supportive techniques coupled with the provision of information needed to reduce anxiety in pregnant women. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, Focused Group Discussion (FGD), as well as pre-test and post-test using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). The research design using quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test without control, the sample in the study consisted of 7 pregnant women who had mild to severe anxiety levels. The results of data analysis using non-parametric test with the Wilcoxon test showed a value of z = 2.731 and a value of p = 0.018 (p <0.05). The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety scores before and after following the group therapy process. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of supportive group therapy on pregnant women at the Srandakan Public Health Center.

scholarly journals COMPARISON OF PLAQUE SCORE BETWEEN TRADITIONAL BRUSHING TEETH (MISWAK) AND BASS METHOD (Overview of Students of the Pondok Pesantren Darul Hijrah Putera Banjarbaru)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Rachmad Yamani ◽  
Rosihan Adhani ◽  
Diana Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Tooth Brushing ◽  
Salvadora Persica ◽  
Plaque Score ◽  
Mechanical Removal ◽  
A Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Siwak or miswak is obtained from the branches and stems of the Salvadora persica plant that grows in the Middle Eastern plains and commonly used as a toothbrush to clean teeth and gingival structures. Miswak contains natural antibacterial acids (astringents, abrasives and detergents) which function to kill bacteria, prevent infection and stop bleeding in the gum. Chemical substances such as Chloride, Pottasium, Sodium Bicarbonate, Fluoride, Silica, Sulfur, Vitamin C, Trimethylamine, Salvadorine, and Tannins which function to clean teeth, whiten and nourish teeth and gingiva. How to brush your teeth has an effect on reducing or removing plaque. Efforts to clean plaque can be done by brushing your teeth. Brushing your teeth using a toothbrush is a form of mechanical removal of plaque. It can be done through several methods, including the method of Bass, Stillman, Fones, and adapted to the movements named Vertical and Horizontal. The bass method is a tooth brushing technique that is done by placing a 45-degree toothbrush on the root of the tooth and then gently pressing it while doing a small rotating motion. The tip of the toothbrush is directed to the gingival neck. The bass method is more effective for removing plaque around and below the edge of the gingiva. Controlled movements are used to get rid of plaque and avoid trauma to the gingiva. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the comparison of plaque scores between brushing tooth with traditional (Miswak) and bass methods on students of the Pondok Pesantren Darul Hijrah Putera Banjarbaru. Method: This study used the Quasi experimental research method with Pre and Post-test. Results: The results of statistical tests using the non-parametric test of the Man Whitney test showed a value of p = 0,000 (p ≤ 0,05), the results showed that there were significant differences between the plaque scores before and after the tooth brushing treatment with the miswak and bass method. Conclusion: The bass method group has a lower plaque score than the miswak group.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Tens Dan Myofascial Release Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Leher Mekanik

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pajar Haryatno ◽  
Heru Purbo Kuntono
Keyword(s):  
Neck Pain ◽  
Clinical Research ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Myofascial Release ◽  
Central Java ◽  
A Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Abstract: The pain, TENS, Myofascial Release. The research objective was to determine the effect of administration of TENS and Myofascial Release to decline Mechanical Neck Pain. This study design is one group of pre and post-test design. Subjects and treatment are 20 people who suffer from neck pain mechanic who met the study criteria given TENS and myofascial release treatment for 2 weeks. Points clinical research "Fitasoma" Colomadu, Karanganyar, Central Java. The results of the significance of pain before and after treatment have a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that there is an influence of TENS and Myofascial Release to the reduction of mechanical neck pain. TENS and Myofascial Release have the effect of reducing pain in patients with mechanical neck pain

scholarly journals Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Akseptor dalam Memilih Alat Kontrasepsi Suntik

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
Fenti Hasnani Hasnani
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Oswestry Disability Index ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Test Results ◽  
A Value ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Stability

Abstract Non-specific low back pain is the symptom of lower back pain that occurs without an obvious cause, the diagnosis is based on exclusion of specific pathology. Non-specific low back pain can result in pain, muscle spasm and muscle imbalance, it can decrease the stability of the abdominals and lower back, limitation in lumbar mobility , changes posture, and it’s couse make disability in patients with non-specific low back pain. Exercise therapy for non-specific low back pain is high recommend to increased stability and correct posture of the spine. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of McKenzie Exercise to reduce patient disability in non-specific low back pain. Method: This research applied pre experimental research method with one group Pre and Post Test Design. The research was conducted in Dr Soeradji Tirtonegoro hospital Klaten. There were 16 subjects taken for this research. Disability was measured by oswestry disability index (ODI) before and after treatment. Subject get Mckenzie exercise with the frequens are 2 times a weak in a month Result: Statistical test results obtained, have a decline ODI score at the McKenzie Exercise have done with a value of p = 0.000. This means that Mckenzie excercise can reduce patients disability in non-specific low back pain. Keywords: McKenzie exercises, disability, non-specific low back pain, oswestry disability index.

scholarly journals The Effect of Using Video in Teaching Listening at Smp Muhammadiyah 4 Gempol

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uswatun Khasanah
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Class A ◽  
A Value ◽  
Listening Skill ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Eta Squared ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Test Treatment

The objective of this research is to find out whether there is any significant difference of students in Listening skill between before and after being taught by using the Video. The research is conducted at SMP Muhammadiyah 4 Gempol Pasuruan. Sample of this study is students in 7th grade class A. The method that is used in this research is quantitative method with pre-experimental design Pretest and postest. To get the data, the researcher gave pre-test, treatment and post-test to the students. The researcher using Video in Teaching Listening. Based on the result of this research, the shows that ,there is significant difference of students test in Teaching Listening class before and after students are given video in litening class. The data obtained are then analyzed using the t-test and obtained with a significant level of 5%, it is known that tcount = 16.56 is greater than t table = 2.06. Thus, it shows that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted and by using the Eta Squared formula. The results of the calculation obtained a value of 0.91.

scholarly journals Training Of Run Star For Agility Volleyball Athlete Junior High School 2 Denpasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 128-141
Author(s):  
I Gusti Putu Ngurah Adi Santika ◽  
I Putu Gede Adiatmika ◽  
Maryoto Subekti
Keyword(s):  
Junior High School ◽  
Test Group ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Running Training ◽  
Group Design ◽  
A Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
And Control

Based on observations made both in the form of observing the game and measuring the physical components, it was found that the volleyball extracurricular participants at Junior Hight School Negeri 2 Denpasar still experienced problems in changing positions. Changes in positions made by players tend to be slow in responding to the arrival of the ball so that the ball that should have been well anticipated becomes points for the opponent. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of star running training on body agility. This research is an experimental study with experimental research design randomize pre and post test group design. The total number of samples in this study amounted to 26 people, divided into treatment and control groups. Based on the paired t-test, it was found that the mean difference of increasing body agility in the treatment group was 2.08 seconds with a value (p<0.05). From the discussion, it was found that star running training increased the body agility of volleyball athletes at SMP Negeri 2 Denpasar with an increase of 13.84% with a value (p <0.05).

scholarly journals Analysis of the NPT effect in women with chronic LBP: a pilot study

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Phillipe Villeneuve ◽  
Lisandro Antonio Ceci ◽  
Rodolfo Borges Parreira ◽  
Larissa Gulogurski Ribeiro ◽  
Andressa Panegalli Hosni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Difference ◽  
Muscle Tone ◽  
Gluteus Medius ◽  
Extrinsic Factors ◽  
A Value ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Cardiac Variability

Introduction: low back pain (LBP) is characterized by pain in the region between the last costal arches and the gluteal fold. It can occur due to several intrinsic and extrinsic factors, and it has a very high prevalence in adulthood, causing several problems which directly influence the quality of life. Neurosensory Postural Therapy (NPT) is a technique which uses manual neural stimulation to adjust muscle tone. Objective: The aim of the present study was to verify the effects of NPT on pain, mobility, flexibility, functionality, cardiac variability and body oscillation. Methodology: Seven women over 20 years old were recruited, which were evaluated before and after the technique, which consisted of pressure on the upper and lower roots of the sciatic nerve at 3 points for 60 seconds. Results: The mean pain score was 2.71 ± 1.38 and 1.35 ± 1.18, with a value of p = 0.02. For the Schöber test we obtained a mean of 21.93 ± 1.36 and 22.34 ± 1.30 cm in the pre- and post-test with p=0.01. No statistical difference was found in the Rolland Morris questionnaire. The electromyography obtained statistical difference in the analysis of the gluteus medius with p=0.02. Significant results (p=0.0001) were found in the lateral evaluation by the stabilometry and the HF/LF ratio showed difference with p=0.03 in the pretest and after 30 days. Conclusion: The technique of NPT has benefits in the parameters studies, demonstration being a fast technique with period of efficiency.

Exploring digital biomarkers for wellbeing through exergame interactions (Preprint)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Despoina Petsani ◽  
Evdokimos Konstantinidis ◽  
Katerina Katsouli ◽  
Vasiliki Zilidou ◽  
Sofia Balula Dias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Serious Games ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Ground Truth ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Assessment Tests ◽  
A Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Value Range ◽  
Digital Biomarkers

BACKGROUND Ecologically valid evaluations of patient states or wellbeing by means of new technologies is a key issue in contemporary research in silver science. The in-game metrics generated from interaction of users with serious games can potentially be used in predicting or characterizing user’s health and well-being state. There is currently an increasing body of research that investigates the use of measures from interaction with games as digital biomarkers for health and wellbeing OBJECTIVE The research objective of this paper is the prediction of wellbeing digital biomarkers from data collected during the interaction with Serious Games (SGs), using as ground truth the values of standard clinical assessment tests METHODS The dataset is gathered during the interaction of Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients with the webFitForAll exergame platform, a serious games engine designed for promoting physical activity among older adults, patients and vulnerable population. The collected data, referred as in-game metrics, represent body movements captured by a 3D sensor camera and translated into game analytics. Standard clinical tests gathered before and after the long-term interaction with exergames (pre-test vs post-test) were used to provide the user baselines. RESULTS Our results show that in-game metrics can effectively categorize participants into groups of different cognitive and physical states. Different in-game metrics have higher descriptive value for specific tests and can be used to predict a value range for these tests. CONCLUSIONS Our results provide encouraging evidence for the value in-game metrics as digital biomarkers and can boost the analysis of improving in-game metrics in order to obtain more detailed results.

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