scholarly journals Perbedaan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas XI MIA SMAN 9 Gowa yang diajar Model Problem Based Learning dan Discovery Learning (Studi pada Materi Pokok Asam Basa)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Anugrawati Asri ◽  
Halimah Husain ◽  
Sugiarti Sugiarti
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Experiment Research ◽  
Acid Base ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Inferential Statistic ◽  
The Mean

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu yang bertujuan membandingkan hasil belajar peserta didik yang diajar model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dan Discovery Learning pada materi pokok asam basa. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah posttest only two group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI MIA SMAN 9 Gowa yang berjumlah 204 peserta didik yang tersebar dalam 6 kelas. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara random sampling. Kelas yang tepilih sebagai sampel yaitu kelas yaitu kelas XI MIA 3 sebagai kelas eksperimen I (PBL) dan kelas XI MIA 6 sebagai kelas eksperimen II (Discovery Learning) dengan jumlah peserta didik masing-masing sebanyak 34 orang. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui tes hasil belajar. Data hasil belajar dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Data rata-rata hasil belajar kelas eksperimen I sebesar 70,97 dan kelas eksperimen II sebesar 63,31. Data hasil analisis inferensial terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik menujukkan bahwa data hasil belajar peserta didik untuk kelas eksperimen I dan II tidak terdisribusi normal dan berasal dari varian homogen. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji mann-whitney diperoleh Zhitung> Ztabel (8,66 > 1,64). Hal tersebut menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan antara hasil belajar peserta didik yang dibelajarkan model PBL dengan Discovery Learning pada materi pokok asam basa. Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Problem Based Learning (PBL), Discovery Learning ABSTRACT This research was quasi experiment research that aimed to know differences learning outcomes of student that taught using Problem Based Leaning (PBL) and Discovery Learning Models. Desain of research is posttest - only two group design. Population was students in class XI MIA SMAN 9 Gowa that consisted of 204 students with six classes. Sample was taken randomly. The sample research consisted of two classes, namely XI MIA 3 class as an experiment I (PBL) and XI MIA 6 class as an experiment II (Discovery Learning), each class consisted of 34 students. Research data obtained from learning outcomes test and observation sheets. Data that obtained analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistic. Data of learning outcomes showed that the mean score of experiment I was 70,97 and experiment II was 63,31. The result of analysis inferential from learning outcomes showed that data students learning outcomes in class experiment I adan II was not normally distributed and it has homogen varians, The results of hypothesis testing using Mann-Whitney test values obtained Zcalculated>Ztable (8,66>1,64). It showed that there is differences of learning outcomes from student that taught using PBL and Discovery Learning Model on acid-base subject matter. Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Problem Based Learning (PBL), Discovery Learning

scholarly journals UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR ANALITIS MELALUI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Asrani Assegaff ◽  
Uep Tatang Sontani
Keyword(s):  
John Dewey ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Analytical Thinking ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Learning Guide

Banyak upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir analitis siswa di sekolah, salah satunya dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL). Hal ini sejalan dengan pendapat menurut Perez dan Uline (Schechter, 2011) bahwa PBL telah banyak dipahami sebagai manfaat bagi mempersiapkan para pemimpin sekolah dengan berkontribusi terhadap kemampuan berfikir analitis dan strategis mereka. Selain itu, John Dewey (Miller, 2004) yang merupakan seorang filsuf dan pendidik, menjelaskan bahwa "masalah adalah stimulus untuk berfikir”. Kedua pendapat tersebut menguatkan bahwa PBL berkontribusi baik bagi para guru maupun siswa untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir analitis dan strategi dalam pembelajaran. Kajian ini menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen, dan bentuk kuasi eksperimen yang dipilih adalah Nonequivqlenty Control Group Design. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan tes, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t untuk melihat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan berfikir analitis antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu Kelas XI AP 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan Kelas XI AP 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan berfikir analitis yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan kelas kontrol yang menggunakan model Guide Discovery Learning. Namun, perolehan rata-rata skor kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol. Artinya, sekolah dapat menerapkan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir analitis siswa.Kata Kunci: problem based learning, guide discovery learning, berfikir analitis. IMPROVED ABILITY TO ANALYTICAL THINKING WITH  A PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MODELMany efforts should be made to improve analytical thinking ability of students in the school, one of them with a Model Problem Based Learning (PBL). This is in line with the opinion by Perez and Uline (Schechter, 2011) that PBL has been widely understood as the benefits to prepare school leaders to contribute to the ability to think analytically and strategically them. In addition, John Dewey (Miller, 2004) which is a philosopher and educator, explained that "the problem is the stimulus to think." Second opinions reinforces that PBL contribute both for teachers and students to improve think analytically and strategies in learning. this study using a quasi-experimental, and form a quasi-experimental chosen is Nonequivqlenty Control Group Design. the data collection technique using tests, observation and documentation, while data analysis techniques using t-test to see differences increase the ability to think analytically between the experimental class and control class. this research subject is class XI AP 4 as an experimental class and class XI AP 2 as a control group. the results of the study showed that an increase in the ability to think analytically significant among experimental class using the model of Problem Based Learning (PBL) with grade control using a model of Discovery Learning Guide. However, the acquisition of the average score of the experimental class is higher than the control class. That is, schools can apply the model of Problem Based Learning (PBL) to improve students' ability to think analytically.Keywords: problem based learning, guide discovery learning, analytical thinking

scholarly journals Pengaruh Media E-Modul Berbasis Flipbook pada Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas XII SMA Negeri 1 Wajo (Studi Pada Materi Pokok Sifat Koligatif Larutan)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Yusriana Soejana ◽  
Muhammad Anwar ◽  
Sudding Sudding
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
And Control ◽  
Colligative Properties ◽  
Normally Distributed

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh media pembelajaran e-modul berbasis flipbook pada model problem based learning terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XII MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Wajo pada materi pokok sifat koligatif larutan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah posttest only control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XII MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Wajo yang terdiri dari 6 kelas. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara random sampling. Kelas yang terpilih sebagai kelas eksperimen yaitu kelas XII MIPA 1 yang dibelajarkan menggunakan media pembelajaran e-modul berbasis flipbook pada model problem based learning dan sebagai kelas kontrol yaitu kelas XII MIPA 6 dibelajarkan menggunakan model problem based learning. Data motivasi belajar peserta didik untuk kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol terdistribusi normal dan memiliki varians yang homogen, sehingga dilakukan uji-t dengan α= 0,05 dan dk= 52, diperoleh thitung > ttabel (3,303>1,674). Perhitungan hasil belajar dari kelas eksperimen tidak terdistribusi normal dan kelas kontrol terdistribusi normal, serta kedua kelas berasal dari populasi yang homogen sehingga uji hipotesis yang digunakan yaitu uji statistik non-parametrik, Mann-Whitney dengan α= 0,05 diperoleh Zhitung > Ztabel (8,66 > 1,64). Terdapat pengaruh media pembelajaran e-modul berbasis flipbook pada model problem based learning terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XII MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Wajo pada materi pokok sifat koligatif larutan. Kata kunci: PBL dan e-modul berbasis flipbook ABSTRACT This research was quasi experiment research that aimed to know the effect of using e-modul based on flipbook media in problem based learning model toward students motivations and learning outcomes in class XII MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Wajo on subject matter of colligative properties solution. Research design was posttest only control group design. Population was students in class XII MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Wajo that consist of six classes. Sample was taken randomly. Experiment class was XII MIPA 1 that learned e-modul based on flipbook media in problem based learning model and control class was XII MIPA 6 that learned problem based learning model without e-modul based on flipbook media. Motivation data in experiment class and control class was normally distributed and it has homogen varians so test-t with ∝=0.05 dan dk=52 was done with tcalculated > ttable (3,303>1,647). For the learning outcome data in experiment and control class was not normally distributed while in control class was normally distributed and it has homogen varians so, parametric test by Man-Withney with ∝=0.05, was done with zcalculated > ztable (8,66>1,64). It can be concluded that there is an effect of e-modul based flipbook on media in problem based learning model toward students motivations and learning outcomes in class XII MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Wajo on subject matter of colligative properties solution. Keywords: PBL and e-modul based on flipbook

scholarly journals Keefektifan model pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar geografi ditinjau dari keterpaan media elektronik siswa SMA

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-29
Author(s):  
Stefania Octaviana Meo ◽  
Muhsinatun Siasah Masruri
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Media Exposure ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Data Analysis

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan keefektifan antara model Discovery Learning dan model Problem-Based Learning dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar geografi peserta didik, ditinjau dari keterpaan media elektronik, serta mengetahui interaksi pengaruh antara  model pembelajaran dan keterpaan media elektronik terhadap hasil belajar geografi.Penelitian  ini  merupakan penelitian  kuasi  eksperimen. Analisis  data  dilakukan  menggunakan analisis deskripsi dan inferensial.  Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) Model Discovery Learning lebih efektif jika dibandingkan dengan model Problem-Based Learning dengan nilai rata-rata72> 63 dan tarafsignifikan 0.00. (2) Hasil belajar dengan keterpaan media elektonik tinggi lebih baik daripada hasil belajar dengan ketepaan media elektronik rendah,  nilai rata-rata 71.99 > 65 dengan tarafsignifikan 0,00. (3) Hasil belajar peserta didik dengan keterpaan media massa elektronik tinggi pada model Discovery Learning lebih baik dari pada model Problem-Based Learningnilai rata-rata 77.59 > 63 dengan tarafsignifikan 0,00. (4) Hasil belajar peserta didik dengan keterpaan media massa elektronik rendah pada model Discovery Learning lebih baik dari pada model Proble- Based Learningnilai rata-rata 67.59 > 62.77 dengan taraf signifikan 0,00. (5) Model Discovery Learning lebih efektif dari pada model Problem-Based Learning jika dilihat dari keterpaan media elektronik tinggi dan rendah.Kata kunci: discovery learning,problem- based learning, media elektronik THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TEACHING MODEL IN IMPROVING GEOGRAPHY LEARNING OUTCOMES BASED ON ELECTRONIC MEDIA EXPOSURE AT HIG SCHOOLAbstractThis study aims to compare the effectiveness between the Discovery Learning model and the model of Problem-Based Learning  to improving the geography learning outcomes , based on electronic media exposure, and  analyzing the interaction effect between models of learning and electronic media exposure on the outcomes of the geography learning. This study was a  quasi-experimental.  Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis and inferential. The experiment data, was analized by Anava, and the result of this research are :  (1)  Discovery Learning is more effective than model of Problem-Based Learning (72> 62 and significance 0.00); (2) Learning outcames of student with high electroncc media exposure is more than the outcames of student with low electronic media exposure (71.99 > 65 and significance 0.00); (3)  The Learning outcame  of students with high electrinic media exposure in Discovery Learning model is more than the learning outcame of students Problem -Based Learning model (77.59 > 63 and significance 0.00); (iv) Learning outcame  of students with low electrinic media exposure in  Discovery Learning model is more than the learning outcame  of students Problem-Based Learning model (67.59> 62.77and significance 0.00; (5) From the perspectiveof the both of the high and low electronic media exposure,the model Discovery Learning model is more effective than the Problem-Based Learning.Keywords: Effectiveness, learning model, electronic media exposure

scholarly journals Perbandingan Penerapan Model Discovery Learning dan Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis Siswa

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Mar Athul Wazithah T. ◽  
Thamrin Tayeb ◽  
Fitriani Nur ◽  
Lisnasari Andi Mattoliang ◽  
Suharti Suharti
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Equivalent Control

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan pemahaman matematis antara penerapan model discovery learning dan penerapan model problem based learning. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan non equivalent control group design. Adapun populasi yang diteliti yaitu semua siswa kelas VIII di MTs Madani Alauddin, Kabupaten Gowa. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah soal pretest dan posttest kemampuan pemahaman matematis. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata kemampuan pemahaman matematis dengan penerapan model discovery learning adalah 63,97 dengan standar deviasi 12,783. Sedangkan rata-rata kemampuan pemahaman matematis dengan penerapan model problem based learning yaitu 72,31 dengan standar deviasi 16,175. Hasil analisis inferensial menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemahaman matematis antara yang menerapkan discovery learning dan problem based learning dengan nilai sig. 0,014 < 0,05 yang berarti H0 ditolak. Dengan demikian, kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa kelas VIII di MTs Madani Alauddin yang diajar dengan model problem based learning lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan model discovery learning.

Meningkatkan hasil belajar sisiwa SMA dalam pelajaran online fisika materi elastisitas menggunakan model problem based learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Akhyar Musthofani
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Planning Action

Improving High School Student Learning Outcomes in Online Lessons of Elasticity Physics Using Problem Based Learning Model. This study aims to improve physics learning outcomes on the concept of elasticity through a problem-based learning model. The subjects of this study were 22 students of class XI-MS at SMA LAZUARDI GIS Depok. This research is a qualitative research using classroom action research (CAR) which refers to the model of Kemmis and Mc Taggart which was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely: 1) Planning Action, 2) Execution of Action, 3) Observation of Action, and 4) Reflection.The results of this study indicate that the application of the problem-based learning model can improve students' physics learning outcomes in the optical geometry concept of students. The mean learning outcomes of students in cycle I and cycle II were 74.7 and 85, respectively. The number of students who had reached a score above the KKM also increased to 100% in cycle II compared to 60% in cycle I. This clearly shows that the results of learning physics on the concept of elasticity of students have increased significantly compared to cycle I. In addition, the problem based learning model is quite effective in being applied to the concept of elasticity.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Dengan Asesmen Portofolio Pada Materi Sistem Imun

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-208
Author(s):  
Hanna Dewi Utami ◽  
Ari Yuniastuti ◽  
Ely Rudyatmi
Keyword(s):  
Immune System ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Portfolio Assessment ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas model pembelajaran problem based learning dengan asesmen portofolio pada materi sistem imun ditinjau dari hasil belajar siswa di SMA N 3 Demak. Penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian pre-test post-tes control group design. Populasi penelitian seluruh siswa kelas XI MIA SMA N 3 Demak, pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Sampel  penelitian siswa kelas XI MIA 3 sebagai kontrol dan siswa kelas MIA 4 sebagai eksperimen. Variabel bebas berupa model pembelajaran dan variabel terikat berupa hasil belajar, kelas eksperimen menggunakan model problem based learning sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan model ceramah-diskusi. Efektivitas penggunaan problem based learning dipadukan asesmen portofolio terhadap hasil belajar siswa dianalisis dengan N-Gain, independent sample t test dan ketuntasan klasikal. Hasil penelitian menunjukan peningkatan aspek kognitif kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kontrol, hasil belajar kelas eksperimen dan kontrol berbeda signifikan, dan ketuntasan klasikal eksperimen lebih dari 80 %. Simpulan penelitian model problem based learning dengan asesmen portofolio efektif diterapakan pada materi sistem imun. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of problem based learning models with portfolio assessment on the immune system subject in terms of student learning outcomes in SMA N 3 Demak. A quasi-experimental research with a post-test control group design pre-test design. The population is all students of class XI MIA SMA N 3 Demak, taking samples with purposive sampling. The research samples are students of class XI MIA 3 as controls and students of MIA 4 class as experiments. The independent variable is a learning model and the dependent variable is learning outcomes, the experimental class uses a lecture-discussion model while the control class uses a problem based learning model. The effectiveness in use problem based learning combined portfolio assessment of student learning outcomes was analyzed by N-Gain, independent sample t test and classical completeness. The results showed that improvement of cognitive aspects of the experimental class was higher than the control, learning outcomes of the experimental and control classes were significantly different, and the classical completeness of experimental class was more than 80%. Conclusion of the research problem based learning model with portfolio assessment applied to the immune system material is effective.

PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN DAN TIPE KEPRIBADIAN SISWA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Harningsih Fitri Situmorang
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Personality Type ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Personality Types ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Scheffe Test ◽  
Inferential Statistic

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan :(1) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar ekonomi siswa yang diajar dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah lebih tinggi dari siswa yang diajar dengan strategi pembelajaran ekspositori. (2) Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar  ekonomi siswa yang memiliki tipe kepribadian ekstrovert dan siswa yang memiliki kepribadian introvert. (3) Untuk mengetahui interaksi antara strategi pembelajaran dengan tipe kepribadian  terhadap hasil belajar Ekonomi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan desain faktorial 2 x 2. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif untuk menyajikan data dan dilanjutkan dengan statistik inferensial dengan menggunakan ANAVA dua jalur dengan taraf signifikan α = 0,05 yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Scheffe. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) hasil belajar ekonomi siswa yang diajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah lebih tinggi dari pada hasil belajar ekonomi siswa yang diajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran ekspositori; (2) hasil belajar ekonomi siswa yang memiliki kepribadian ekstrovert lebih tinggi dari pada hasil belajar ekonomi siswa yang memiliki tipe kepribadian introvert; (3) terdapat interaksi antara strategi pembelajaran dengan tipe kepribadian  dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa. Hipotesis ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah lebih tepat daripada model pembelajaran ekspositori dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar ekonomi siswa, dan siswa yang memiliki tipe kepribadian ekstrovert akan memperoleh hasil yang lebih baik dari pada siswa yang memiliki tipe kepribadian introvert. Kata Kunci: strategi pembelajaran, tipe kepribadian, hasil belajar ekonomi. Abstract: This study aims: (1) To find out the results of students' economic learning taught by problem-based learning strategy is higher than students who are taught by expository learning strategy. (2) To know the economic learning result of students who have extrovert personality type and students who have introverted personality. (3) To know the interaction between learning strategy with personality type to Economic learning result. The research method used is quasi experiment with 2 x 2 factorial design. Statistical test used is descriptive statistics to present the data and continued with inferential statistic by using two way ANOVA with significant level α = 0,05 followed by Scheffe test. The results showed: (1) the students 'economic learning outcomes taught with problem-based learning strategy is higher than the students' economic learning outcomes taught with expository learning strategies; (2) the students 'economic learning outcomes that have extroverted personality is higher than the students' economic learning outcomes that have introverted personality types; (3) there is interaction between learning strategy with personality type in influencing student learning outcomes. This hypothesis suggests that problem-based learning strategies are more appropriate than expository learning models in improving students' economic learning outcomes, and students with extroverted personality types will achieve better outcomes than students with introverted personality types. Keywords: learning strategy, personality type, economic learning result

Pengaruh Jenis Masalah pada Problem Based Learning terhadap Dinamika Metakognisi Siswa SMA Kelas X pada Konsep Stoikiometri

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Issaura Sherly Pamela ◽  
Muhammad Rusdi ◽  
Asrial Asrial
Keyword(s):  
Student Achievement ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Meaningful Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Experimental Group

Innovation is needed in learning to make meaningful learning, so the student constructs their ownknowledge from the learning experience of learning process. One of the innovations is to integrate Problem Based Learning model. Problem Based Learning involves students to be active in every problem. Eleven problems type in Problem Based Learning that have different solving steps, due to every student different metacognition character potential and can change by given treatment. This research is a pre-experimental design: the pretest-posttest control and experimental group design with embedded experimental design. The metacognition character data were analyzed qualitaively, whereas the average grade data were analyzed quantitatively. The analysis of metacognition character shows the different metacognition characters and on learning process there is improvement of student achievement from 14% to 84.4%.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATAKULIAH FISIKA KUANTUM BAGI MAHASISWA CALON GURU

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 278
Author(s):  
Aris Doyan ◽  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati
Keyword(s):  
Harmonic Oscillator ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Physics Education ◽  
Quantum Physics ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Gain Score ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Group Design

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap hasil belajar serta peningkatannya. Materi fisika kuantum yang diteliti meliputi lima sub pokok bahasan yaitu: Persamaan Schrodinger, Operator Fisis, Komutator, Persamaan Gerak Heisenberg, dan Osilator Harmonis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pretest and posttest group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa pendidikan fisika tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan mahasiswa semester VI A sebagai kelas eksperimen dan mahasiswa semester VI B sebagai kelas kontrol. Hipotesis penelitian diuji menggunakan uji-t dengan pretest and posttest dan peningkatan hasil belajar diuji menggunakan persamaan N-gain. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis untuk hasil belajar fisika kuantum diperoleh nilai thitung (1,91)> ttabel (1,68) pada taraf signifikansi 5%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap hasil belajar fisika kuantum bagi mahasiswa calon guru. Selanjutnya peningkatan hasil belajar fisika kuantum terlihat dari skor N-gain tertinggi pada kelas eksperimen terdapat pada sub materi komutator dan osilator harmonis sebesar 72%, sedangkan skor N-gain tertinggi untuk kelas kontrol terdapat pada sub materi osilator harmonis sebesar 60%. Kata kunci: model pembelajaran berbasis masalah;hasil belajar; fisika kuantum ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of problem-based learning models on learning outcomes and their improvement. The quantum physics material studied includes five sub-subjects, namely: Schrodinger's Equation, Physical Operators, Commutators, Heisenberg's Equation of Motion, and Harmonic Oscillator. This type of research is an experimental research design with pretest and posttest group design. The population in this study were all physics education students for the 2018/2019 academic year. The sample was taken using total sampling technique with the VIA semester students as the experimental class and the VIB semester students as the control class. The research hypothesis was tested using the t-test with pretest and posttest and the improvement of learning outcomes was tested using the N-gain equation. Based on the results of hypothesis testing for the learning outcomes of quantum physics, the tcount (1.91) > ttable (1.68 ) is obtained at the 5% significance level, so it can be concluded that there was an effect of applying problem-based learning models on learning outcomes of quantum physics for prospective teacher students. Furthermore, the increase in learning outcomes of quantum physics can be seen from the highest N-gain score in the experimental class in the commutator and harmonic oscillator sub-material by 72%, while the highest N-gain score for the control class is in the harmonic oscillator sub-material by 60%. Keywords: problem based learning model; learning outcomes; quantum physics.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Project Based Learning Dan Problem Based Learning Terhadap Prestasi Belajar PPKn Di SMP

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahim, Sunarso *
Keyword(s):  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Gain Score ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Model Project ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui, (1) Pengaruh penggunaan model Project Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP, (2) Pengaruh penggunaan model Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP, dan (3) Perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan model Project Based Learning dengan Problem Based Learning  terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi experimental yang menggunakan pretest, posttest control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 2 Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan menggunakan model Project Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn, dengan memperoleh gain score sebesar 20,29 (kelas eksperimen 1); (2) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan model Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn, dengan memperoleh gain score sebesar 18,48 (kelas eksperimen 2); dan (3) Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan Project Based Learning dan Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn.Kata kunci: project based learning, problem based learning, prestasi belajar.

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