scholarly journals Tipologi Pola Asuh dalam Al-Qur’an: Studi Komparatif Islam dan Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-87
Author(s):  
Izzatur Rusuli
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
The Family ◽  
The World ◽  
External Conditions ◽  
Family Harmony ◽  
Western Perspective ◽  
The Way

Abstract: Parenting is the way parents behave, interact and treat their children. This paper aims to examine the family concept and typology of parenting from the perspective of the Qur'an and its comparison with Western parenting styles. This research is a literature review by tracing the verses of the Qur'an related to parenting. The results of this study indicate that the concept of family in the perspective of the Qur'an is based on parents' understanding of family goals. Meanwhile, from a Western perspective, parenting is influenced by external conditions of the family. The typology of parenting in the perspective of the Qur'an is determined from the goal of raising a family, saving the family from hellfire, and maintaining the nature of the child from birth. From these two goals, parenting styles in the Qur'an can be mapped into two, they are caring and ignorant parenting. Meanwhile, the typology of parenting in a Western perspective refers to two dimensions; responsiveness and demandingness resulting in four types of parenting; authoritative/democratic, authoritarian, permissive, and neglectful styles. The aim of Islamic parenting is not only for achieving happiness and family harmony in the world but also in the hereafter. Meanwhile, the aim of Western parenting is only to achieve happiness and family harmony in the world.

scholarly journals Family Firm Identity Approach: A Systematic Literature Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Beskida S. Dorda ◽  
Eriona M. Shtëmbari
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Family Business ◽  
Family Firm ◽  
General View ◽  
Identity Conflict ◽  
Academic Literature ◽  
Intangible Resources ◽  
Commercial Activities ◽  
The Family ◽  
The World

Family business is created when the family leads commercial activities. This intersection represents emotions and trade within the same entity, driving attention toward intangible resources. History has shown that families can gather together and run successful businesses. Non-financial topics are capturing the attention of the management field, and family firm identity (FFI) is an interesting topic for those who want to study more in-depth this type of business. This paper will give a review of the academic literature about the FFI identified as a field that needs to be explored more in depth. Interested researchers will find a general view of how this approach is developed from scholars around the world. The aim is to present how the family and business identity relate to one another, seen from different perspectives by scholars. Researchers’ invaluable contributions are used to design this review, using databases such as Emerald, ProQuest (ABI/INFORM), EBSCOhost and Science Direct. Keywords used for search are family business identity and family firm identity. The data are gathered during May and June 2019. The review shows that several dimensions can influence on the level of FFI. Some of the dimensions which resulted from this study are generations, boundaries, identity conflict, growth, communication and globalization.

Inheritance and the Intergenerational Replication of Inequality

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Halliday
Keyword(s):  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Second Generation ◽  
Social Position ◽  
Cumulative Effects ◽  
Causal Role ◽  
Unequal Distribution ◽  
Economic Segregation ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Way

This chapter defends the claim that inheritance plays a causal role in enabling or maintaining conditions of economic segregation. This claim is advanced by addressing one reason for doubting its truth, namely that wealth transfers typically occur too late to affect the social position of the recipient. In response, emphasis is placed on the cumulative effects of inheritance rather than its immediate effects on the beneficiaries of wealth transfers. The key idea here is the way the receipt of wealth affects an individual’s ability to exercise partiality towards younger members of the family. It is argued that the unequal distribution of inheritance drives the further differentiation of parenting styles in ways that compound the way valuable nonfinancial capital becomes concentrated into wealthy sectors of the population. This observation is applied in defence of taxing second-generation inheritance (somewhat) more heavily than inheritance from newly accumulated wealth.

scholarly journals Child Victimization in the Context of Family Violence

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (19) ◽  
pp. 3569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ko Ling Chan
Keyword(s):  
Child Maltreatment ◽  
Family Violence ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Significant Contribution ◽  
Parenting Programs ◽  
Current Debate ◽  
Child Victimization ◽  
The Family ◽  
The World ◽  
Forms Of Violence

Child victimization refers to all possible forms of violence experienced by a child. This issue examines multiple types of victimization through a comprehensive approach. To understand child victimization fully, it should be investigated within the context of family violence. The studies in this issue provide evidence of the prevalence of various types of child victimization. As well as child maltreatment and bullying, the emerging form of cyberbullying is examined in several studies. The family has always been the main focus around child victimization, with parenting style as one prominent example. Studies show that some parenting styles are associated with child maltreatment and therefore have suggested that parenting programs may be effective in reducing child victimization. This issue provides up-to-date studies from different regions around the world. It makes a significant contribution to the current debate in child victimization.

scholarly journals Género, interés y elección de carreras en ciencia, tecnología, ingeniería y matemáticas: revisión de literatura

2019 ◽  
pp. 8-18
Author(s):  
Estrella Vázquez-Reyes ◽  
Norma Aguilar-Morales
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Gender Stereotypes ◽  
Quantitative Studies ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Engineering And Technology ◽  
The Family ◽  
The World ◽  
Underrepresentation Of Women

The shortage of human resources specialized in science, technology, engineering and technology (CTIM) throughout the world is a latent problem, coupled with the phenomenon of underrepresentation of women in these fields. Therefore, the purpose of this literature review is to analyze in the existing studies the factors that influence the interest in the choice of CTIM careers and their interrelation with gender. For this, a search was conducted in the databases of SCOPUS, Thompson, Elsevier and Redalyc, empirical articles of quantitative studies were included. It is found that the most studied variables are the influence of the family, the teachers, and the experiences of the subjects during middle and high school, self-efficacy, student peers and the expectations of the labor field. Gender stereotypes and roles have been poorly addressed, one of the limitations in this line of research is the insufficiency of longitudinal studies.

scholarly journals Literature Review: Legalisasi Dokumen Elektronik Menggunakan Tanda Tangan Digital sebagai Alternatif Pengesahan Dokumen di Masa Pandemi

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Trihastuti Yuniati ◽  
Muhammad Fajar Sidiq
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Digital Signature ◽  
Digital Signatures ◽  
Work From Home ◽  
The World ◽  
Significant Change ◽  
The Government ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Way

With a pandemic that has hit almost all over the world, the government has issued policies for doing physical distancing and work from home (WFH). That policies made a very significant change in the way people work and interact. WFH applies in most fields of work, one of them is in education. WFH and online learning require every student, lecturer and employee to work online from home. In fact, there are many activities that require validation in the form of a signature, both for academic and non-academic matters. Digital signature is a technology that can be applied to overcome this problem. There are various algorithms and schemes that users can implement. This paper will present the results of a review of several literature related to the implementation of digital signatures. The results of this literature review are expected to provide the readers with an insight of the implementation of digital signatures in various fields, as well as their strengths and weaknesses.

scholarly journals Application Cases of Main Tourist Destination Competitiveness Models in Different Countries of the World, Especially in Balkan Region Destinations

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Sonila Berdo
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Review Process ◽  
Implementation Process ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Caribbean Islands ◽  
Destination Competitiveness ◽  
The World ◽  
Balkan Region ◽  
The Way

The aim of this paper is to bring into consideration and describe the application of some of the main tourist destination competitiveness models implemented in different countries of the world and especially in Balkan region destinations. Destinations like Croatia, Romania, Bulgaria, Italia, Slovenia and some other wellknown like Taiwan, Caribbean islands and Sinaloe-Mexico are included in this study. The above cases are part of a literature review process related to this topic. These cases highlight the technical profile of the models and do contribute to facilitate the selection and implementation process of the appropriate model in similar countries or destinations not yet implemented. Different researchers of the field may provide a good understanding of the current tourism competitiveness situation in the regions here included and also of the way tourism competitiveness models needs to adapt to the study objectives and specific circumtainces of each case/ destination.

scholarly journals Kobieta i jej rola w historii zbawienia według Klemensa Aleksandryjskiego

Vox Patrum ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 66 ◽  
pp. 25-38
Author(s):  
Stanisław Łucarz
Keyword(s):  
Old Testament ◽  
Human Life ◽  
The Body ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Equal Rights ◽  
Clement Of Alexandria ◽  
The Family ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Way

The article focuses on the notion of femaleness and its role in the history of salvation in the works of Clement of Alexandria. Although these are not the central themes of his considerations, he reflects on this subject against the back­ground of his magnificent vision of the incarnation of the divine Logos. The be­getting or generating of Logos by Father is the first stage of the incarnation, which is followed by the next stages: the creation of the world and of human beings, the revelation in the Old Testament and – although not directly – in the Greek philosophy. The last stage is the incarnation in Jesus Christ. All this leads towards the divinization and the unity in God. Femaleness in Clement’s work should be considered as a part of cosmic dimensions. For him, men and women are substan­tially – i.e. on the level of their souls – equal, hence in the spiritual and intellectual dimension both sexes are vested with identical dignity and enjoy equal rights. The differences between sexes are located in the body and affect various aspects of human life, mostly biological and reproductive ones, not to mention the family, community and religious reality. In practice, it is the woman who is subordinated to man due to the fact, as Clement holds, that the female body is weaker than the male one, more subjugated to passivity, less perfect and more susceptible to pas­sions. For that reason, on the way to salvation, it is the man who is the head of the woman. However, it is not an absolute subjection. If the woman goes on the way to salvation (a Christian woman), and the man does not, the Lord is the head of the woman (the divine Logos, whom she follows). All these differences resulting from the possession of a body are eliminated in eschatology, in which will be the total equality. On that way to the eschatological fulfillment, the divine Logos is indispensable. He incarnates himself and comes to the world through a woman. He chooses what is weaker in order to reveal His power. This way it is a woman, and not a man, who first experiences His divinizing closeness and action.

scholarly journals A Comparative Study of the Two Dimensions of Parenting Style and their Effects on the Self-Concept of Pre-Adolescents

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Giselle D’souza ◽  
Dr. Jennie Mendes
Keyword(s):  
Parenting Style ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The World ◽  
Self Worth ◽  
Potential Benefits ◽  
Parenting Dimension

Self-concept of adolescents has been one of the personality constructs that has attracted the attention of psychologists and educationists the world over. Since it is crystallized during adolescence, impacting the self-worth of youth, it becomes imperative to look into determinants of this variable in an attempt to protect their mental health. Among a myriad different factors which are thought to be responsible for influencing self-concept of teens, parenting styles has played a pivotal role. The present research endeavored to study the effect of parenting styles on the self-concept of pre-adolescents with respect to two dimensions of the namely: responsiveness and demandingness of both parents. The results indicated a significant difference in the self-concept of pre-adolescents depending on the parenting dimension of mothers/fathers. The study attempted to explore the potential benefits of either parenting dimension in boosting the self-concept of gen next.

scholarly journals Peranan Pendidikan Keluarga Tentang Kekudusan Hidup Menurut Roma 12:1-2

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-198
Author(s):  
Widhi Arief Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Social Environment ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Family Education ◽  
Important Thing ◽  
The Family ◽  
The World ◽  
To Receive ◽  
The Way

The active role of family and parents is a effort that directly provides socialization to children and also creates a home and church environment as the first social environment for children. Children become the most important thing that must be considered by the family, in their lives the child needs special attention from parents, both father and mother, because family is the first place to receive children born in the world. Not only is the family a place where children learn to live, namely from the beginning of the way to eat until the child learns to live in the community. In reality researchers observe a lot of free sex among teenagers. They assume that sex is not a taboo and holy thing.Keywords: Family education, life holiness, Romans

Becoming Politicized

2017 ◽  
Vol 225 (4) ◽  
pp. 324-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitrios Barkas ◽  
Xenia Chryssochoou
Keyword(s):  
Collective Identity ◽  
Political Socialization ◽  
Greek Society ◽  
Economic Vulnerability ◽  
The World ◽  
The Future ◽  
Identity Model ◽  
Beliefs About The Future ◽  
Of Greece ◽  
The Way

Abstract. This research took place just after the end of the protests following the killing of a 16-year-old boy by a policeman in Greece in December 2008. Participants (N = 224) were 16-year-olds in different schools in Attiki. Informed by the Politicized Collective Identity Model ( Simon & Klandermans, 2001 ), a questionnaire measuring grievances, adversarial attributions, emotions, vulnerability, identifications with students and activists, and questions about justice and Greek society in the future, as well as about youngsters’ participation in different actions, was completed. Four profiles of the participants emerged from a cluster analysis using representations of the conflict, emotions, and identifications with activists and students. These profiles differed on beliefs about the future of Greece, participants’ economic vulnerability, and forms of participation. Importantly, the clusters corresponded to students from schools of different socioeconomic areas. The results indicate that the way young people interpret the events and the context, their levels of identification, and the way they represent society are important factors of their political socialization that impacts on their forms of participation. Political socialization seems to be related to youngsters’ position in society which probably constitutes an important anchoring point of their interpretation of the world.

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