scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN , PENGETAHUAN DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PENGOBATAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI PUSKESMAS TUMINTING

e-CliniC ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sari Hutari
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Treatment Programs ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Abstract Knowledge ◽  
Keywords Education ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Knowledge is a domain that is essential for the formation of someone actions . Increased knowledge can lead to changes in perceptions and habits and believe of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in implementing treatment programs . This study was conducted to determine the relationship of knowledge in pulmonary tuberculosis patients with compliance tuberculosis treatment program. Objective: To determine the relationship between levels of education with OAT therapy . Knowing the relation with the nutritional status of OAT therapy . Knowing the relationship with the knowledge level of OAT therapy. Methods: This study use descriptive study with cross sectional analytic . The sample was pulmonary tuberculosis patients with a sample size of 30 people . Results and Conclusions : . From the results of research conducted using bivariate analysis can be seen in the presence of a significant positive value between body mass index ( BMI ) with albumin levels ( p = 0.045 ) where the higher BMI the more albumin levels is increase or conversely the lower the BMI the more albumin is decrease. Keywords: Education , Knowledge , nutritional status , treatment of Tuberculosis  Abstrak: Pengetahuan merupakan domain yang sangat penting untuk terbentuknya tindakan seseorang. Meningkatnya pengetahuan dapat menimbulkan perubahan persepsi dan kebiasaan serta kepercyaan penderita tuberculosis paru dalam melaksanakan program pengobatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan pasien tuberculosis paru dengan kepatuhan penderita tuberculosis dalam program pengobatan. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan terapi OAT. Mengetahui hubungan status gizidengan terapi OAT. Mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan terapi OAT. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien Tuberkulosis paru dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil&Kesimpulan:. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis bivariat dapat dilihat adanya nilai positif yang signifikan antara indeks masa tubuh (IMT) dengan kadar albumin (p=0,045) di mana semakin tinggi IMT maka kadar albumin semakin naik atau sebaliknya semakin rendah IMT maka kadar albumin semakin turun.Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, status gizi, pengobatanTuberkulosis

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PENDERITA TB PARU TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TB PARU

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-28
Author(s):  
Binarti Dwi Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Positive Perception ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Tuberculosis Prevention ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Cross Tabulation ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Pulmonary TB patients often do not have the habit of closing the mouth when coughing, it certainly can make the transmission of pulmonary TB in healthy persons in the vicinity. This study aims to analyze the relationship of pulmonary TB patient perceptions about prevention of transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis with pulmonary TB prevention efforts. The design used in this study is an analytic correlation with cross sectional. This study uses total sampling so that the sample is 22 respondents. Independent variable in this study is the perception of pulmonary tuberculosis patients on prevention of transmission and the dependent variable is the prevention of pulmonary TB transmission. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using cross tabulation. The results showed the majority of respondents had a negative perception take steps to prevent transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis with unfavorable by 10 respondents (83.3%). Results of cross-tabulation showed there is a relationship between the perception of pulmonary tuberculosis patients on prevention of transmission to the prevention of pulmonary TB transmission. The more positive perception of the better prevention was done, and vice versa. In order for pulmonary tuberculosis prevention efforts well underway, much needed positive perception about the prevention of pulmonary TB transmission.

scholarly journals Multivariate Analysis on The Determinants of Work Fatigue Factors for Nurses Inpatient Care at RSUD Arifin Achmad Hospital Pekanbaru

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-69
Author(s):  
Devi Purnama Sari ◽  
Tjipto Suwandi ◽  
Endang Purnawati Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Shifts ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This research aims to analyze the relationship of age, sex, years of work, nutritional status and work shifts to work fatigue. This research is a quantitative observational analytic study with an analytic cross-sectional study design and a sample size of 60 people. Primary data were collected by direct observation, interviews with the KAUPK2 questionnaire and measurement of Lassidaya L77. The results of bivariate analysis showed a relationship between age and nurse work fatigue (p = 0.026). There was no gender relationship (p = 0.552), years of service (p = 0.104), nutritional status (p = 0.288) and work shift (p = 0.132) with work fatigue. Arifin Achmad Hospital (p = 0.009) POR 12,199 (95%: 1,847 - 80,575).  Counfonding work shifts with tenure. There is no relationship between sex and nutritional status with the incidence of work fatigue. Nutritional status (p = 0.571), POR 1.458 (95%: 0.395 - 5.379). Nutritional status (p = 0.866) 1.062 POR (95%: 0.527 - 2.140). The age variable was not included in the multivariate analysis because it was homogeneous. From the results of the analysis it was concluded that the working period ≥ 10 years affects work fatigue compared to ten years <10 years.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DALAM PENGOBATAN DI PUSKESMAS PEMBANTU LIMAU SUNDAI BINJAI BARAT TAHUN 2016

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Leny Suarni
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Correlation Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Lung Tuberculosis ◽  
Common Infectious Disease ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a common infectious disease and many cases are deadly. The most important thing that must be considered and carried out by patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is regularity in taking medicine, if this is not done then the treatment carried out previously becomes useless, because the pulmonary tuberculosis germs become immune, making it difficult to treat. This study uses a correlation study aimed to determine the relationship of knowledge with adherence to patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in treatment at the Sundai Limau Auxiliary Health Center. The population was all patients at the Sundai Maid Health Center, samples from the study used a total sampling of 20 people. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that the level of knowledge in the good category was 12 people (60%), knowledge with sufficient categories and less for 4 people (20%). The majority of respondents had good adherence as many as 10 people (50%), compliance with enough categories as many as 6 people (30%), and compliance with less categories as many as 4 people (20%), and there was a relationship of knowledge with compliance with pulmonary tuberculosis patients in treatment at Limau Sundai Health Center (t count 2.502> t table 0.456). It is hoped that the Limau Sundai Health Center will increase the provision of information through counseling activities to the community, especially patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in order to increase the knowledge and compliance of patients in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.Keywords: Knowledge, Compliance, Lung Tuberculosis 

scholarly journals The Effect of Nutritional Status, Level of Physical Activity and Hemoglobins on Physical Endurance

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 186
Author(s):  
Moh Nanang Himawan Kusuma ◽  
Muhamad Syafei ◽  
Didik Rilastiyo
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Trigger Factor ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Physical Endurance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Technological developments have an impact on increased consumption of junk food. On the other hand, the change was also followed by nutritional problems which later became a trigger factor for the increasing prevalence of physical inactivity which had an impact on the increase in hypokinetic disease and metabolic syndrome problems. The Problems related to nutritional status and decrease in physical activity can cause a decrease in cardiorespiratory ability, which is influenced by hemoglobin levels.Purposes: To determine the relationship of nutritional status, physical activity and hemoglobin levels on cardiorespiratory. Methods: Observational analytic with cross sectional approach in 47 male students using inclusion criteria (PAR-Q) supplemented by ethical clearance. Hemoglobin levels were measured by cyanmethemoglobin, nutritional status (BMI), physical activity (IPAQ), while VO2max with MFT. Bivariate analysis using Pearson product moment, multiple regression analysis was performed using correlation test.Findings: Nutritional status had low effect with a contribution of 13.6%, physical activity has moderate with contribution of 21.3%, and hemoglobin levels had a strong effect with 32.1% contribution to cardiorespiratory ability. Conclusion: Nutritional status, physical activity, and hemoglobin levels have an influence on cardiorespiratory ability, where the hemoglobin level has the highest contribution then followed by physical activity and nutritional status.

scholarly journals The Relationship Of Energy Intake, Protein, Vitamin B6, Vitamin C With The Nutritional Status Of Lung Tuberculosis Patients In The Kemuning Room, Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu In 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-158
Author(s):  
Dita Kodrati Alaina
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Energy Intake ◽  
Vitamin B6 ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Food Frequency ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Lung Tuberculosis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Penurunan berat badan dan nafsu makan seringkali terjadi pada pasien TB paru. Determinan penyakit TB paru salah satunya infeksi dan status gizi.Pasien TB paru mengalami penurunan status gizi disebabkan tingkat perilaku terhadap makanan dan kesehatan, khususnya kecukupan energi dan protein. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan asupan energi, protein, vitamin B6, vitamin C dengan status gizi pada  pasien  tuberkulosis  paru  di  RSUD  Dr  M  Yunus  Bengkulu  tahun  2020.  Metode  penelitian merupakan  observasional  analitik  dengan  pendekatan  cross  sectional.  Teknik  pengambilan  sampel dengan metode accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 35 pasien. Pengumpulan data asupan zat gizi dengan metode semi  food frequency quesitonaire (FFQ)  dan  recall 1x24 jam. Analisis data  secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji spearman corelation. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata asupan energi, protein, vitamin B6, dan vitamin C kategori kurang dari angka kecukupan gizi (AKG). Terdapat hubungan antara asupan energi dan status gizi, tidak terdapat hubungan antara asupan protein dan status gizi, tidak terdapat hubungan antara asupan vitamin B6 dengan status gizi, tidak terdapat hubungan  antara  asupan  vitamin  C  dan  status  gizi.  Diharapkan  kepada  pasien  TB  paru  dapat meningkatkan asupan energi dari sumber karbohidrat, protein, dan lemak agar terhindar dari kekurangan gizi.

Relationship Of Patient's Motivation Concerning Prevention Of Transmission With Compliance With The Use Of Mask On Lung Tuberculosis Patients

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
Ade Ella Nur Rizky Oktaviyanti
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Disease Transmission ◽  
Positive Direction ◽  
Individual Motivation ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Patient Motivation ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

One of the factors that influence compliance is individual motivation. There are still many pulmonary tuberculosis patients who do not wear masks, this can have an impact on disease transmission. Poor individual motivation can affect someone's compliance. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship of patient motivation regarding prevention of transmission with adherence to the use of masks in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Rambipuji Health Center, Jember Regency. This research uses descriptive correlative type of research. In this study using a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was taken using simple random sampling, namely pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Rambipuji Health Center in Jember Regency, totaling 105 patients but only 50 patients were used as samples. This research was conducted by giving a questionnaire to pulmonary tuberculosis patients to find out the patient's motivation about preventing transmission by adhering to the use of masks. The results of the study were analyzed using the Lambda Correlation Test, the results of the analysis found that the motivation of patients was good motivation (22%), patient motivation was sufficient (56%), and patient motivation was less motivation (22%). Whereas adherence to the use of masks in pulmonary tuberculosis patients is compliant (36%), and non-compliant (64%). The Lambda Correlation Test results obtained from the variable compliance with ρ = 0.389 positive direction with a value of ρ count of 0.027 <0.05 which means there is a relationship between patient motivation about prevention of transmission with compliance with the use of masks in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Rambipuji Health Center, Jember District. It is recommended that further studies be able to conduct more in-depth research related to the relationship of patient motivation regarding the prevention of transmission with adherence to the use of masks in pulmonary tuberculosis patients

scholarly journals Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Ditinjau dari Berat Badan Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).

scholarly journals STATUS GIZI KURANG BERESIKO TERHADAP USIA MENARCHE PADA SISWI KELAS VI DI SDN 007 RAMBAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Rahmi Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Age Of Menarche ◽  
Regression Tests ◽  
Menarche Age

Menarche is a sign of the proper functioning of a woman's reproductive organs when having her first menstruation and is common in the age range of 10-16 years. Menarche is influenced by several factors, one of which is nutritional status. According to Noviyanti research (2016) nutrition affects a girl's sexual maturity so that it affects the slowness of menarche. Similarly, research conducted by Munda (2016) that students with overweight nutritional status faster experienced menarche compared to students who have normal nutritional status and underweight. This study aims to find out the relationship of nutritional status to the age of menarche grade VII students in Pesantren Bahrul Ulum. This research method uses descriptive method with cross sectional research design. This research was conducted in SDN 007 Rambah. The sample of this study amounted to 45 respondents. Data collection uses simple correlation and linear regression tests. The results of this study stated that the average nutritional status of grade VII students is 21.60Kg /m2, and the nutritional status of students is at least 16.90 Kg / m2 and the highest nutritional status is 27.60 Kg / m2 with an average age of menarche 12.11 years. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship of nutritional status with menarche age in grade VII students in Pesantren Bahrul Ulum with a value of p= 0.036.

scholarly journals STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA TODDLER

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-120
Author(s):  
Lilis Maghfuroh
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Developmental Stages ◽  
Educational Games ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
Development Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

In general, the process of each child's developmental stages is the same, that is the result of the maturation process. But in accomplishment, every child has a different speed.  Based on the initial survey 5 (50%) children doubt in the development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship among nutritional status with the development of children age toddler. This research design using correlation analytical method with Cross Sectional approach. The number of 45 samples of children under five with simple random sampling technique with the independent variable of nutritional status and the dependent variable of development, analysis using Spearmen test with ρ <0.05. The test results obtained significant 0.002 (ρ <0.05).  Shows there is a relationship of nutritional status with the development of children age toddler. Mother's efforts to improve the development of toddler age children by improving nutritional status that includes 4 healthy 5 perfect in accordance with the needs of children aged toddler and provides stimulation of development through the provision of educational games and immediately bring the child to health personnel if there is suspected deviation of development

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 1 – 5 TAHUN DI POSYANDU DESA SIRNOBOYO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Indriati ◽  
Yurika Kristi Murpambudi
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background Child under five years of age is the period of life that are veryimportant and need serious attention. During this process of growth anddevelopment very rapidly. One of the important factors that affect childdevelopment is a nutritional factorThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of nutrition statuswith the development of children aged 1-5 years in Sirnoboyo village of PosyanduWonogiri RegencyMethod Correlation research design with cross sectional approach . The subjectof research is the 35 children aged 1-5 years with his mother in Sirnoboyo villageof posyandu Wonogiri Regency with technique purposive sampling. Dataobtained by doing observation to know nutritional status and child development.The data obtained are then analyzed by chi square test with p = 0.05Results showed the child with good nutritional status of as many as 25 children(71,43%), nutritional status less as much as 9 child (25.71%) and betternutritional status as much as 1 child (2.86%) while the children with normaldevelopment of as many as 24 children (68,57%) and a total of 11 children ofquestionable developments (31,43%). The results of the analysis using the chisquaretest p = 0.006 obtained so that the value of p < 0.05, which means that Hois rejected and Ha accepted.The Conclusion of the research was there is relationship of the nutritional statuswith the development of children aged 1-5 years in Sirnoboyo village of posyanduWonogiri RegencyKeywords : Nutritional Status, Development

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