scholarly journals Analisis Hubungan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Tanggung Jawab dan Motivasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Perawat dan Bidan

e-CliniC ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 517
Author(s):  
Hafsia K. N. Mokodompit ◽  
Lydia E. N. Tendean ◽  
Max F. J. Mantik

Abstract: Health worker is everyone who devotes him/herself in the health sector and has knowledge and skills through education in the health sector, such as nurse and midwife. The maximum service of a health worker can be achievd if the level of satisfaction is good. Various factors can affect the satisfaction of nurses and midwives working in an hospital organization, such as welfare, responsibility, and work motivation. This study was aimed to assess the relation-ship between welfare, responsibility, work motivation and satisfaction among nurses and mid-wives. This was an analytical, observational, and quantitative study with a cross sectional design. There were 119 health workers of General Hospital GMIBM Monompia Kotamobagu involved in this study consisting of 107 nurses and 12 midwives obtained by using the total sampling method. The multiple linear test showed that the level of welfare affected job satisfaction (p=0.000), while responsibility and motivation did not affect job satisfaction (p=0.371 and p=0.415). The simultaneous test resulted in an F-value of 6.112 where welfare/income, respon-sibility, and motivation simultaneously affected the job satisfaction of nurses and midwives. In conclusion, welfare significantly influenced the satisfaction of nurses and midwives meanwhile responsibility and motivation did not.Keywords: level of welfare; responsibility; motivation and job satisfaction Abstrak: Tenaga kesehatan adalah setiap orang yang mengabdikan diri dalam bidang kesehatan serta memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan melalui pendidikan di bidang kesehatan seperti perawat dan bidan. Pemberian pelayanan yang maksimal dari tenaga kesehatan dapat tercapai bila tingkat kepuasan kerja perawat dan bidan baik. Berbagai faktor dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja pada perawat dan bidan dalam suatu organisasi rumah sakit, di antaranya tingkat kesejahteraan, tanggung jawab, dan motivasi kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kesejahteraan, tanggung jawab, dan motivasi dengan kepuasan kerja pada perawat dan bidan. Jenis penelitian ialah kuantitatif dan analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Subyek penelitian berjumlah 119 orang tenaga kesehatan Rumah Sakit Umum GMIBM Monompia Kotamobagu, terdiri dari 107 perawat dan 12 bidan diperoleh dengan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian uji linear berganda mendapatkan tingkat kesejahteraan memengaruhi kepuasan kerja (p=0.,00), sedangkan tanggung jawab dan motivasi tidak meme-ngaruhi kepuasan kerja (p=0,371 dan p=0,415). Pada hasil uji simultan didapatkan nilai F=6,112 dimana kesejahteraan/pendapatan, tanggung jawab, dan motivasi secara serempak memengaruhi kepuasan kerja. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah kesejahteraan/pendapatan mempunyai pengaruh bermakna terhadap kepuasan kerja perawat dan bidan sedangkan tanggung jawab dan motivasi tidak mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja perawat dan bidan.Kata kunci: kesejahteraan; tanggung jawab; motivasi kerja dan kepuasan kerja

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Made Ayu Lely Suratri ◽  
Delima Delima ◽  
Hadi Siswoyo ◽  
Vebby Amelia Edwin

Abstract Human Resources (HR) is the main and strategic factor for the achievement of the development of a nationStrong and highly competitive human resources in various aspects will support increased development, both in the economic, health and social and cultural fields. The performance of an organization will be determined by one of the main elements, namely the quality of human resources. Factors that can be used to improve employee performance, including job satisfaction and work motivation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between jobs satisfaction and workforce motivation in the health sector in hospitals in Indonesia.The research method is a non-intervention study with a cross-sectional design, conducted by the National Institute of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia  through National Health Workforce Research (Risnakes)2017.The study sample was health workers working in 2,325 hospitals, namely General Hospitals (RSU) in the Government, Private Hospital, Military/Police General Hospital, Government Specific Hospital, Private Specific Hospital and Military/Police Specific Hospital. Determination of selected hospitals in each province is done by simple random sampling.  Data collection on job satisfaction and work motivation was obtained through filling out the 2014 happiness measurement survey questionnaires from the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS)  by 30 health workers in selected hospitals . The variables studied were the characteristics of respondents (age, sex, education, employment status, length of work, health insurance), hospital characteristics (hospital status, hospital accreditation status, and type of hospital), job satisfaction and work motivation. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and logistic regression models.The results showed that respondents who worked for 10 years and below had a  t significant relationship with work motivation compared to those who worked more than 10 years, with a value of p <0.05 (p = 0.0001). There is a significant relationship between jobs satisfaction and work motivation on respondents, with a value of p <0.005 (p = 0.0001). The conclusion, that the job satisfaction of health workers is significantly related to work motivation.   Abstrak Sumber daya manusia (SDM) merupakan faktor utama dan strategis bagi tercapainya keberhasilan pembangunan suatu bangsa. SDM yang kuat dan berdaya saing tinggi dalam berbagai aspek akan mendukung peningkatan pembangunan, baik di bidang ekonomi, kesehatan maupun di bidang sosial dan budaya. Kinerja suatu organisasi akan ditentukan oleh salah satu unsur utama yaitu kualitas sumber daya manusia. Faktor-faktor yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai, diantaranya kepuasan kerja dan motivasi kerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  adanya  hubungan antara kepuasan kerja dan motivasi kerja tenaga kerja di bidang kesehatan di rumah sakit di Indonesia. Metode penelitian merupakan penelitian non intervensi dengan desain cross sectional, yang dilaksanakan oleh Badan Litbang Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI melalui Riset Ketenagaan di Bidang Kesehatan (Risnakes) 2017. Sampel penelitian adalah tenaga kesehatan yang bekerja di  2.325 rumah sakit (RS) yaitu di Rumah Sakit Umum (RSU) Pemerintah, RSU Swasta, RSU TNI/Polri, RS Khusus Pemerintah, RS Khusus Swasta, dan RS Khusus TNI/Polri. Penetapan rumah sakit terpilih di setiap provinsi dilakukan secara acak sederhana (simple random sampling). Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner survei pengukuran tingkat kebahagiaan 2014 dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) oleh 30 orang tenaga kesehatan di RS terpilih. Variabel yang diteliti adalah karakteristik responden (umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, status kepegawaian, lama bekerja, jaminan kesehatan), karakteristik rumah sakit (status RS, status akreditasi RS, dan jenis RS), kepuasan kerja dan motivasi kerja. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat, dan model regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang bekerja selama 10 tahun ke bawah ada hubungan yang signifikan dengan motivasi kerja dibandingkan yang bekerja lebih dari 10 tahun, dengan nilai p<0,05 (p= 0,0001). Adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kepuasan kerja dengan motivasi kerja pada responden, dengan nilai p< 0,005 (p=0,0001). Kesimpulan, bahwa kepuasan kerja dari tenaga kesehatan berhubungan secara signifikan dengan motivasi kerja.


Author(s):  
Made Ayu Lely Suratri ◽  
Vebby Amelia Edwin ◽  
Galih Ajeng Kencana Ayu

Abstrak Motivasi merupakan suatu proses psikologis pada diri seseorang yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Motivasi individu sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal maupun eksternal. Tujuan dari analisis ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan motivasi kerja tenaga di bidang kesehatan di rumah sakit.Desain penelitian potong lintang. Sampel penelitian adalah petugas kesehatan di rumah sakit pemerintah dan swasta di seluruh Indonesia, masing masing berjumlah 30 orang di 2.325 rumah sakit. Pengambilan data dengan cara wawancara dan pengisian kuesioner oleh responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis Chi-square dan multivariat regresi logistik. Total 66.994 responden direkrut dan didapatkan hasil, proporsi yang tinggi untuk tenaga di bidang kesehatan dengan motivasi tinggi di rumah sakit umum, lebih besar daripada tenaga di bidang kesehatan yang bekerja di rumah sakit khusus, (p-value=0,049), dengan OR= 1,051(95% CI 1,001–1,103). Tenaga di bidang kesehatan yang bekerja di rumah sakit terakreditasi memiliki proporsi motivasi tinggi lebih besar daripada tenaga di bidang kesehatan yang bekerja di rumah sakit tidak terakreditasi, (p=0,0001), dengan OR= 1,122 (95% CI 1,079–1,167). Tenaga di bidang kesehatan yang memiliki akses ke rumah sakit yang mudah, memiliki proporsi motivasi tinggi yang lebih besar daripada yang memiliki akses yang sulit, (p=0,0001, dengan OR= 1,165 (95% CI 1,081–1,255). Waktu perjalanan tenaga di bidang kesehatan ke rumah sakit tidak bermakna dengan motivasi kerja (p = 0,582). Jenis rumah sakit, akreditasi rumah sakit, dan akses ke rumah sakit berhubungan dengan motivasi kerja dari tenaga di bidang kesehatan di rumah sakit. Kata kunci: rumah sakit, tenaga di bidang kesehatan, motivasi kerja Abstract Motivation is a psychological process in someone and is influenced by various factors. Those factors could be both internal and external factors. The purpose of this analysis is to find out the factors associated with the work motivation of employees in the health sector in the hospital. The study design was cross-sectional. The study population was employees in the health sector in government and private hospitals throughout Indonesia. Thirty employees in the health sector were selected from each hospital in 2.325 hospitals. Data was collected by interviewing respondents using a structured questionnaire and a self-administered questionnaire. A total of 66.994 respondents were interviewed. The results showed that employees in the health sector in general hospitals had a higher proportion of high motivation than health workers in special hospitals (p-value = 0.049), with OR = 1.051 (95% CI 1.0011.103). Those who worked in accredited hospitals had a higher proportion of high motivation than health workers in hospitals that were not accredited (p= 0.0001), with OR= 1.122 (95% CI 1.079-1.167). Employees in the health sector who had easy access to hospitals, had a greater proportion of high motivation than those with difficult access, (p= 0.0001), with OR= 1.165 (95% CI 1.081-1.255). Travel time to the hospital was not significantly associated with work motivation (p= 0.582). The type of hospital, hospital accreditation, and access to the hospital were associated with the work motivation of employees in the health sector in the hospital. Keywords: hospital, employees in the health sector, work motivation


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-161
Author(s):  
Izza Suraya ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati ◽  
Rizka Ariesta Putranti ◽  
Apriyanto Apriyanto ◽  
Julia Julia

Immunization is effective way to reduce morbidity and mortality of infectious diseases. However, there is only 59,2% early child in Indonesia is fully immunized. Health workers have an important role in that practice. Immunization status of children in Ciampea and Kalibata Early Childhood School has not known Their health worker�s role either. Therefore, this study was conducted to know the role of health worker in early childhood students in Ciampea and Kalibata Preschool. This study used a cross-sectional design. With quota as its sampling technique, there were 145 early child aged 12-59 months. multivariate. After multivariate analysis, the result of this study describes there is health worker advice is significantly associated with primary immunization with AOR 5,27 (95%CI: 1,05 � 26,32) dan p-value = 0,043. The mother who had to advise from health workers is 5,27 likely had fully immunized their children. Hence, health workers capacity should be increased to get more fully immunized early child.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 404
Author(s):  
Ni'matul Mawaddah ◽  
Indriati Paskarini

                                                         ABSTRACTUD. King Rack Surabaya is a rack production home industry. The production process includes welding of the rack structure. This study aims to analyze the relationship between education, job satisfaction, and work motivation to the work productivity of workers in the welding section of rack production at UD. King Rack, Surabaya, Indonesia. This is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study sample used a total population of 12 workers. Data were taken in the form of primary data tested with the Spearman correlation test. The results of the analysis show that the majority of respondents graduated from elementary school and the majority of respondents' job satisfaction was high. However, majority of respondents' work motivation was moderate and the majority of respondents' work productivity was low. The results of the Spearman correlation analysis indicate a relationship between education and work productivity (correlation coefficient = 0.475) as well as work motivation and work productivity (coefficient correlation = 1.000). There was no relationship between job satisfaction and work productivity. To increase work productivity, daily standards for the number of racks to be produced by workers need to be set. Besides that, it is important to give praise and appreciation to the workers in order for them to produce racks that are above the work standard. Keywords: education, job satisfaction, work motivation, work productivity


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 670
Author(s):  
Rusdiana Rusdiana ◽  
Ahmad Fickry Faisya

The payment of capitation funds affects the motivation and performance of health workers in providing quality services at the Puskesmas. The work motivation of doctors can affect the quality of service and the performance of other health workers. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the distribution of capitation funds on the work motivation of doctors in Puskesmas in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from Risnakes 2017 research results with cross-sectional design. The sample was all doctors in the puskesmas in Indonesia who were successfully interviewed and had independent variables is 4.012 sample. Data analysis was performed descriptively and statistically using chi-square test and logistic regression. From the results of the study found there is a relationship between the suitability of the distribution of capitation funds with the work motivation of doctors in urban health centers in Indonesia with a P value of 0,000 and PR 1,309 (95% CI 1,153 - 1,487). This means that the appropriate distribution and capitation have an influence of 1,309 times in increasing the work motivation of doctors in Indonesian health centers. The distribution of capitation funds must be in accordance with the workload of doctors at the puskesmas to increase motivation and performance of quality services at the puskesmas and the existing regulations must be regularly evaluated. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Farida Ilmah ◽  
Thinni Nurul Rochmah

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus is one of disease related to nutrition. Diabetes Mellitusinpatient’s food waste plate is one of the manifestation of noncompliance to the diet program that have been recommended by health workers. This study analyzed the influence of noncompliance inpatients with Diabetes Mellitus diet in dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya based on the theory compliance by Niven. This was analytic observasionalstudy with cross sectional design. This study used32 samples. Data were analyzed using linear regression test. The results showed that 64.7% of respondents who have a good attitude did notcomply to the diet, 85,7% of respondentswho noncompliance to the diet has very good belief. Meanwhile, 50% of respondents who di not understand the instruction from nutritionists belonging to noncompliance. Then 85.7% of respondents felt lack of support from their family classified as noncompliance category. While, 75% of respondents who feel very good quality interaction with nutritionists belonging to noncompliance respondent. While, 66,7% respondents who got enough support from nutritioniststned to comply the diet. The study showed that official support (nutritionists) influence the patient compliance (ρ = 0,000) with a value of B = -6. Counseling to inpatients Diabetes Mellitus diet every daycould change the compliance patients. Keywords: compliancetheory, Diabetes  mellitus diet, food waste plate, health                 worker support, niven


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pratik Khanal ◽  
Bishnu P Choulagai ◽  
Pawan Acharya ◽  
Sharad Onta

Abstract BackgroundWork motivation and job satisfaction are linked with the performance and retention of health workforce. Primary health facilities, mostly comprising mid-level health workers, serve the majority of the population in Nepal. The aim of the study was to assess the determinants of job satisfaction in relation to socio-demographics, job characteristics and work motivation status among health workers working in primary health facilities. MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in Jhapa district in Eastern Nepal covering 40 primary health facilities. The data collection involved 151 self-administered questionnaire interviews and 16 in-depth interviews with health workers. Mean differences in work motivation among those satisfied and unsatisfied with their job was examined using t tests. Logistic regression with 95% confidence interval at p<0.05 was used for identifying associated factors with job satisfaction. Thematic analysis was done to analyze qualitative data. ResultsAmong the study participants, 78.2% were either auxiliary health workers or auxiliary nurse midwives. The median employment period of health workers was 174 months. On the 5-point Likert scale, the mean score of work motivation was highest for team work (3.99) and lowest for financial motivation (2.21). Higher age of health workers and satisfaction with career development, and financial motivation were significantly associated with job satisfaction. The qualitative findings also revealed that the majority of the health workers were not satisfied with the existing career development opportunities, availability of resources in health facility, or financial motivation. ConclusionSatisfaction with career development and financial motivation significantly increased job satisfaction among health workers. Resource availability in health facility, recognition of work and management support affected work motivation and job satisfaction of health workers. A focus on improving work environment through increased financial motivation and career development opportunities as well as investing in primary health facilities with increased resource support is recommended to improve job satisfaction.


Healthcare ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 522
Author(s):  
Jacqueline Pich ◽  
Michael Roche

Violence in healthcare is recognised as a significant workplace issue worldwide, with nurses recognised as the profession at greatest risk. The purpose of this study was to explore nurses’ and midwives’ experiences of violence in different clinical areas, work sectors and geographical regions. A cross-sectional design was employed to survey the membership of the New South Wales Nurses and Midwives’ Association about their experiences with violence from patients and/or their friends and relatives in their workplace. A total of 3416 participants returned a completed questionnaire and more than three-quarters of had experienced an episode of violence in the preceding six months. Participants working in the public health sector reported significantly more physically violent behaviours than their colleagues in the private sector. No statistically significant difference between the rates of violence (overall) was identified between different geographical areas. Violent behaviours were reported across all clinical settings, with emergency departments, mental health and drug and alcohol settings reporting the highest proportion of episodes. The results of this large study highlight the high levels of violence that nurses and midwives experience in the workplace across all sectors of employment, geographical regions and clinical settings.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Ayu Eka Aryawati Mariani, Oka Suryadinatha Gorda

Leadership in the workplace is inseparable from spiritual values; therefore, it is very important to instill spiritual moral values for all employees. Nurses and midwives as part of human resources must have high performance and job satisfaction in order to support the achievement of the stated goals by the hospital. This study aims to determine the effect of spiritual leadership, employee engagement, work motivation, and job satisfaction on the performance of health workers in Dharma Yadnya Hospital. This study uses a quantitative approach. The scope of this study is identified as all the employees of Dharma Yadnya Hospital with the sample are 65 respondents. Data was collected by using questionnaires and processed with Partial Least Square (PLS) software. The results of this study showed that spiritual leadership, employee engagement, work motivation have significant effect on the performance and job satisfaction of health workers.


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