scholarly journals External and Internal Factors on Export Performance in Ethiopian Manufacturing Firms

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 594-597
Keyword(s):  
Export Performance ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Manufacturing Firms ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Exporting Firms ◽  
Controllable Factors ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Made In

The study described external and internal factors that affect export performance in Ethiopian manufacturing firms. In this study, self-administered survey was administered to manufacturing exporters in Ethiopia. Descriptive analysis was made in order to show the effect of internal and external factors on export performance in Ethiopia using SPSS version 21. The study disclosed that external uncontrollable forces and internal controllable factors are the causes of export performance in Ethiopian exporting firms. It was therefore, recommended that exporting manufacturing firms in Ethiopia should engage in maximizing their opportunities and work on their strengths to enhance export performance.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Kesulitan Pembelajaran Praktik Karawitan Jawa Program studi Etnomusikologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-92
Author(s):  
Aris Setyoko ◽  
Zamrud Whidas Pratama
Keyword(s):  
External Factor ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Essential Element ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Working Process ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Internal And External Factors

Abstract: Working on or how to work musically in a musical presentation or composition is an essential element. With the process of working on a musical dish, a good and quality dish will be achieved. The working process is essential to achieve the competency standard of a Javanese musical dish. In learning the practice of Javanese Karawitan, the Ethnomusicology Study Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Mulawarman University, encountered problems in the implementation of this working process. It has an impact on the lack of achievement of learning competency standards. The purpose of this paper is to describe the factors that influence the non-achievement of competency standards in learning Javanese musical practice in terms of working on Javanese karawitan. The method used is descriptive analysis. The data collection technique was done by interview, literature study, and qualitative analysis of the work. The results showed that there were internal and external factors. Internal factors include (1) differences in the cultural background of each student, (2) students have not been able to determine the direction of working on karawitan, and (3) students have not been able to determine the considerations for working on karawitan. The external factor is the learning media used, namely the incomplete Javanese gamelan instrument. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as material for evaluating learning in Javanese Karawitan practice courses.   Abstrak: Garap atau cara kerja musikal dalam sajian gending atau komposisi karawitan merupakan unsur penting. Dengan adanya proses garap pada sebuah sajian gending karawitan, akan tercapai sebuah sajian yang baik dan berkualitas. Proses garap menjadi hal yang penting untuk mencapai standar kompetensi dari sebuah sajian karawitan Jawa. Pada pembelajaran praktik Karawitan Jawa Program studi Etnomusikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman mengalami kendala dalam pelaksanaan proses garap ini. Hal ini berdampak pada belum tercapainya standar kompetensi pembelajarannya. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tidak tercapainya standar kompetensi dalam pembelajaran praktik karawitan Jawa dalam hal garap pada karawitan Jawa. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analisis. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, studi pustaka, dan analisis garap karya secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal meliputi (1) perbedaan latar belakang budaya setiap mahasiwa, (2) mahasiswa belum bisa dalam menentukan arah garap karawitan, dan (3) mahasiswa belum bisa menentukan pertimbangan garap karawitan. Faktor eksternalnya adalah media pembelajaran yang digunakan, yaitu instrumen gamelan Jawa belum lengkap. Diharapkan dari hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi pembelajaran pada mata kuliah Praktik Karawitan Jawa.

Kendala Usaha Mikro Dalam Mengakses Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR)

Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
Siti Maryama
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Application Process ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Research Analysis ◽  
Test Correlation

There are two objectives in this study: (1) to determine how micro businesses in Ciputat in accessing loan credit program (KUR) for their business development; (2) analyze the factors that can be an obstacle in accessing it. The research data obtained through questionnaires and interviews with micro entrepreneurs (traders) who are in the market Ciputat, South Tangerang Municipality. Research analysis techniques using descriptive analysis techniques and quantitative analysis. The variables in the study include independent variables/internal factors and external the dependent variables/constraints. Relationships between variables were examined by using test correlation coefficient. The study concluded that essentially the factors or constraints that may affect businesses in accessing credit consists of internal and external factors. Internal factors consist of background education, their understanding about credit, collateral owned, and the courage to apply for credit. While external factors consist of socialization of KUR, lending, collateral requirements, licensing, and credit application process. This is shown by the average of respondents agree that these factors affect or be an obstacle in accessing credit.

scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penyelesaian masa studi program pascasarjana di Institut Pertanian Bogor

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dina Yuniar ◽  
Heti Mulyati ◽  
Eko Ruddy Cahyadi
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Master's Program ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Campus Environment ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Rata-rata penyelesaian masa studi program magister Sekolah Pascasarjana di Institut Pertanian Bogor kurang dari dua tahun (17,5%). Oleh karena itu, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi baik dari aspek internal maupun eksternal perlu dikaji. Faktor internal berasal dari dalam diri mahasiswa yang meliputi kemampuan akademik dan motivasi. Faktor eksternal mencakup faktor lingkungan dan pembimbing saat menyelesaikan tugas akhir. Pengambilan data dan informasi menggunakan instumen kuesioner yang terstruktur terhadap lulusan program magister. Analisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif, analisis faktor, dan regresi linier berganda. Penyelesaian masa studi meliputi faktor-faktor kualitas pembimbingan, pelayanan dan lingkungan, kemampuan mahasiswa, motivasi, responsif serta gelar dan prestis. Analisis lebih lanjut menunjukkan penyelesaian masa studi sangat terkait dengan faktor-faktor eksternal yang berasal dari luar seperti layanan pendidikan dan faktor lingkungan, di antaranya lingkungan kampus yang bersih dan hijau, lingkungan belajar yang tenang dan nyaman. Responsif terhadap feedback dari pembimbing untuk segera memperbaiki tesis secara intens dan tepat waktu merupakan faktor internal.Kata kunci: masa studi, perguruan tinggi, eksternal, internal, analisis faktor Factors on completing study of master students in graduate schoolAbstractCompletion of the final assignment of the Postgraduate school master's program at the Institut Pertanian Bogor on average less than two years (17,5%). This is the purpose of the research, namely to see the factors that influence the completion of the final task. The factors that influence the study period consist of internal and external factors. Internal factors originating from within the student themselves include academic ability and motivation. External factors come from outside such as environmental factors and mentors when completing the final task. Retrieval of data and information in this study using a structured questionnaire instrument for graduates of the Institute Pertanian Bogor University's Graduate School Masters program. The analysis uses descriptive analysis, factor analysis, and multiple linear regression. Completion of the study period includes factors of coaching quality, service, and environment, student ability, motivation, responsiveness and degree, and prestige. Further analysis shows that the completion of studies is closely related to external factors originating from outside such as education services and environmental factors, including a clean and green campus environment, a quiet and comfortable learning environment. Responsiveness to feedback from the counselor to immediately correct the thesis in an intense and timely manner is internal.Keywords: complete a study, postgraduate, external, internal, factor analysis

scholarly journals PERSEPSI PEREMPUAN TENTANG PERANNYA DALAM RUMAH TANGGA PEMBUDIDAYA KERANG HIJAU

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aminia Novriani ◽  
Anna Fatchiya
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Income Level ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Household Roles ◽  
Education Levels ◽  
Women’S Perceptions ◽  
Internal And External Factors

Sustainable development of coastal and marine resources in Indonesia reveals that women take an important role in coastal and marine sectors. This study focused on women's perception of their role. It aimed to assess the women’s perception about their role and to analyze the relationship between internal and external factors with women's perception about their role in cockle cultivator households. This study applied survey method with quantitative approach which is supported by qualitative information. The result of this study found that most respondents are in middle adulthood (31-50 years), have low education levels, low income levels, has a job as “ pengitri k”  and Bugis tribes.  The results of descriptive analysis showed that women's perception of their role in the household tend to be less good, it means respondents did not have a conscious view of gender in almost aspects of household roles. The results of statistical analysis showed that internal factors which is income level and employment has significantly related to women’s perceptions about their role in the household. Another factors such as age, education, and income has not  significantly related to the women’ s  perception. External factors in this study such as husband’s age, husband's education level and husband’s  income level is not significantly related to the women's perception of their role in the household. Keywords: women’s p erception, cockle cultivator households, gender

Analisis SWOT Produk Kreatif Evia  Abon Cabe di Parung Panjang Bogor

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-84
Author(s):  
Laelatul Azkiyah ◽  
Dedi Junaedi
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Monosodium Glutamate ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Market Trends ◽  
Internal And External Factors

The purpose of this service is to observe and identify the strengths/weaknesses of internal and external factors of Abon Cabe Evia's business in Parung Panjang, Bogor. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results are: Internal factors that become the main strength of Abon Cabe Evia is that the production does not use flavoring ingredients or monosodium glutamate so that the product has natural ingredients, while the weakness is that marketing through online and offline media is not optimal. External factors that become opportunities are market trends and consumption that continues to increase so that the potential to get more customers is potential, while the threat is the emergence of competitors which causes intense business competition.

STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN LOYALITAS KONSUMEN MAKANAN KHAS KOTA CURUP KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Onsardi Onsardi
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Consumer Loyalty ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
The Public ◽  
Typical Food ◽  
Internal And External Factors

The title of this study is the Strategy of Increasing Consumer Food Loyalty in CurupCity, Rejang Lebong Regency (Case Study in "Henvian" Typical Food Industry). Thisresearch is based on the importance of strategies in increasing business and consumerloyalty to products sold.Strategies to increase business and consumer loyalty can bedone with a SWOT analysis. Place of this research is the "Henvian" shop that sellstypical Rejang lebong food. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative.Informants in this study were people who were considered to know for certain about theHENVIAN Specialty Food Store in Curup City, Rejang Lebong Regency. The dataanalysis technique used in this study is a SWOT analysis to determine the strengths,weaknesses, opportunities and threats in a typical Rejang Lebong food business.By using SWOT analysis techniques that consist of strengths (weakness), weaknesses(weakness), opportunities (opportnity) and threats (threath). The results of this studycan be concluded that the internal factors that are the strength of the marketing strategyare the quality of the product that is good at a price affordable to the public andtourists, service that is friendly and responsive to consumer needs, as well astechnological advancements that facilitate the promotion of business. Internal factorsthat are a weakness are often lack of stock, there are some products that do not meet thestandard packaging, the product shelf life is short, employees do not use uniforms.External factors that become opportunities are a fairly high economic community,abundant raw materials while external factors that are a threat are the manycompetitors, an unstable economy, the price of basic needs increases. Based on theresults of the SWOT analysis of internal and external factors, the strategy used is toimprove product quality by improving the appearance of packaging and quality ofcontent and quality of service by providing uniforms to employees and providingstandards of service to consumers. .Keywords: Strategy, Consumer Loyalty, SWOT

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA STAI MUHAMMADIYAH TULUNGAGUNG

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mendah Nur Kumala ◽  
Mei Santi ◽  
Hasan Sultoni
Keyword(s):  
Family Environment ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Test Reliability ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
Environment Education ◽  
Internal And External Factors

One alternative to reduce the unemployment rate in Indonesia is to foster entrepreneurship in college students because this is expected to be an educated young entrepreneur who is able to start his own business, and be able to open up jobs for others. The formulation of the problem include: what are internal factors (income, self-esteem, motivation) and whether external factors (family environment, surrounding environment, education, and opportunities) influence the interest in entrepreneurship of STAI Muhammadiyah Tulungagung students ?. This study aims to determine internal factors (income, self-esteem, motivation) and external factors (family environment, surrounding environment, education, and opportunities) affect the entrepreneurial interest of STAI Muhammadiyah Tulungagung students. The approach used is a quantitative approach to the type of associative research. The population and sample in this study were students of STAI Muhammadiyah Tulungagung which consisted of 50 students who had taken Entrepreneurship courses and students who had been entrepreneurs. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique. The data source is primary data. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. The measurement uses a Likert scale. The next stage, the results of the questionnaire were analyzed with multiple linear regression which serves to prove the research hypothesis. The data that has met the validity test, reliability test, and the classic assumption test are processed to produce a regression equation. Based on the results of the study showed that internal and external factors partially had a positive and significant effect on the entrepreneurial interest of STAI Muhammadiyah Tulungagung students. With an adjusted R2 value of 0.407 so the magnitude of the influence of internal and external factors on entrepreneurial interest is 40.7% while the remaining 59.3% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.Keywords: Factors, Interests, Entrepreneurship, STAI Muhammadiyah Tulungagung

METHODOLOGY FOR CHOOSING THE ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 2003-2012
Author(s):  
O.V. Karpets ◽  
◽  
A.V. Sinitsyn ◽  
A.V. Firsova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Organizational Structures ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Urgent Problem ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Internal And External Factors

This article discusses the problem of choosing the correct and effective organizational structure of enterprise management for its correct functioning. The existing types of organizational structures of enterprise management, which are used in practice today, are analyzed, and their positive, negative sides and the type of enterprises for which they can be used are revealed. Along with this, this article discusses and describes methods for choosing an organizational structure for an enterprise. Also, during the study, internal and external factors were identified that affect the choice of an organizational structure. Based on the analysis, a methodology for choosing the most effective type of organizational structure for enterprises was drawn up. The question of choosing an organizational structure is acute for every manager at the very beginning of the operation of an enterprise, because the quality of performance of functions, both of individual divisions and of the entire enterprise as a whole, directly depends on this. Among many types of organizational structures in this study, the types of organizational structures that are most adaptable to changes in external and internal factors are identified. This study provides methods and tools for selecting the appropriate organizational structure for any enterprise. At the moment, some methods, be it goal structuring or computer modeling, are not widely used, which in turn makes it difficult to choose an effective organizational structure for enterprise management. The choice of an effective organizational structure is an extremely urgent problem today for every entrepreneur, who is interested in the stable economic activity of his or her enterprise.

scholarly journals Stakeholders approach on corporate governance and performance of Vietnamese manufacturing firms

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-73
Author(s):  
Thi Thanh Binh Dao ◽  
Thi Kim Anh Tran
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Production Function ◽  
Functional Form ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Manufacturing Firms ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Executive Board ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The Relationship

Corporate governance is one of the most vital issues in this compound environment at present, which is indicated by the fact that the success or failure of firms strongly depends on performance of the control that board of directors and executive board, take on corporations’ activities. This issue has attracted a variety of researches worldwide, and become a popular buzz lately, however there is still limited researches on this topic in Vietnam. In this paper, we focus on manufacturing sector, one of the most important industries in Vietnam economy, which account for 41.2% of total GDP in 2012. By using stakeholder theory and Kitamura’s paper as a corner stone, a model using OLS regression and log functional form for production function, showing the relationship between some external factors and internal factors including corporate governance is built. From the result of the research, it has been found out that internal factors (corporate governance) significantly affect the firm’s performance, whereas external factors (market share) do not really show any influence. In term of production function, this manufacturing sector still benefits from an increase of capital but not that of labor.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KRIMINOLOGI KEJAHATAN PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA OKNUM POLISI DI JAYAPURA

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Sujud Sujud
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Research Data ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Family Factors ◽  
Military Officers ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
The Government ◽  
Internal And External Factors

Murder is an inhuman crime, where the perpetrator of the crime kills with the intention of being planned in advance because it will kill other people's lives for a specific purpose, this crime is a crime of enmity between individuals and groups so that the victim is helpless, so the police investigator reveals his identity. Carefulness is needed. The problems discussed are what are the factors causing the crime of murder and how are the efforts to overcome the crime of murder. The research method used is normative juridical research. Data collection is based on literature study, based on the results of the research that the author has done, the factors that cause murder are internal and external factors. Internal factors, namely internal factors, and external factors, namely economic, environmental, and family factors. Efforts to tackle the crime of murder, namely penal and non-penal measures, are efforts to reduce the space for movement and opportunities for the committing of crimes. The suggestion in this research is that there is a need for cooperation between legal institutions and the government through police and military officers to prevent and cope with future premeditated murder, prosecutors and judges are requested to be able to prosecute and impose the maximum possible punishment on the perpetrators of the murder guided by the Criminal Code.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document