scholarly journals Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Perawatan Payudara Selama Hamil

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Sri Maharani

Breast care during pregnancy is one important part that must be considered as preparation for breastfeeding later. Breasts need to be prepared since pregnancy so that if the baby is born it can function properly immediately when needed. Breast care is also very helpful in the success of early breastfeeding, which affects exclusive breastfeeding. Breast care (Breast Care) is a way of caring for breasts performed during pregnancy or the puerperium for the production of breast milk, other than that for cleanliness of the breast and the form of nipples that go in or flat. Nipples are actually not an obstacle for mothers to breastfeed well by knowing from the beginning, mothers have time to make it easier for nipples to breastfeed. Besides that it is also very important to pay attention to personal hygiene. Current problems faced by partners include the lack of knowledge of pregnant women regarding the importance of breast care during pregnancy, so it is considered necessary to provide counseling to provide knowledge to pregnant women to prepare pregnant women to give early breastfeeding at the time of delivery and provide exclusive breastfeeding to infants up to 2 years. Community service activities are carried out at the Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. Time of implementation in January 2019. The target is pregnant women. Community service methods survey approach, lecture, discussion, demonstration / simulation. The results obtained are pregnant women able to understand about the benefits of breast care during pregnancy. It is recommended for health workers, especially in Puskesmas to give more information about breast care to pregnant women by participating in activities carried out in the village and RT so that pregnant women get information about breast care and can prepare for early breastfeeding to infants properly.

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Evi Rinata ◽  
Hafmi Putri Syahilda Hamdi

Preparation of exclusive breastfeeding for pregnant mother is an effort made by pregnant mother to facilitate breastfeeding exclusively, includes information search, breast care, nutritional preparation for breastfeeding, and psychological preparation for breastfeeding. Based on introduction study for pregnant in 3rd trimester, there were 62,5% haven’t prepared exclusive breastfeeding who could impact to the success of exclusive breastfeeding program. The purpose of this research was to know the description the preparation of exclusive breastfeeding at Eva’s Maternity Hospital, Candi, Sidoarjo. The type of research was used descriptive study with survey approach. The data retrieval was conducted in July to August 2015 primarily using a structured interview guide to thirty pregnant mothers in 3rd trimester. The collected data were presented in distribution table and analyzed descriptively without statistical test. The result showed almost a half, there were 46,7% of less prepare exclusive breastfeeding during pregnancy respondents, 36,7% had done enough preparation, and only 16,7% had been prepared well. This was because 30 of respondents had not tried to find information about exclusive breastfeeding, 20% had not done breast-care yet during pregnancy, 50% had not prepared the nutritions for breastfeeding, and 50% had not prepared psychologically for breastfeeding. The research was concluded there were still less preparation of exclusive breastfeeding to pregnant mother. The suggestion for health workers that they have to improve the preparation of exclusive breastfeeding to pregnant mother so that mothers can prepare for feeding and increase the success of exclusive breasfeeding program.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-164
Author(s):  
Winda Nurmayani M ◽  
Syamdarniati Syamdarniati ◽  
Misroh Mulianingsih ◽  
Indah Wasliah ◽  
Sopian Halid

Background: The Indonesian government has targeted exclusive breastfeeding 80%, but exclusive breastfeeding is not widely done, although the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding are very many, especially for babies and mothers, but in fact many mothers do not give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies, and in the field many mothers stop giving Breast milk in her baby before the age of 2 years. The process of early breastfeeding does not always run smoothly, sometimes mothers and babies experience various obstacles that hinder or complicate the process of breastfeeding, especially if this is the first experience for primigravida mothers who are still young and have a low level of knowledge about breastfeeding that hinders the practice of breastfeeding, and usually her child is not yet 2 years old ASI has been discontinued (Dewanetal., 2002; Yanikkeremetal., 2009). The purpose of this community service is to educate pregnant and post-partum mothers how to properly care for breast and breastfeeding techniques in an effort to increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage. Methods: This community service method is carried out by means of counseling in delivering material then followed by demonstrations and Q&A sessions. Results: The results of this dedication appear to be still many pregnant women and postpartum mothers who do not know the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding, how to care for the breast and how to breastfeed the right baby techniques, after health promotion and demonstration it appears that pregnant women and postpartum mothers are serious in understanding every step demonstrated. . Conclusion: Based on the results of the service, it is hoped that this activity can increase the coverage of breastfeeding mothers so that they can provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 64-68
Author(s):  
Sitti Nurana ◽  
Sitti Hadriyanti Hamang

Lactation Preparation In pregnancy is an effective activity to increase exclusive breast milk coverage and early breastfeeding initiation (IMD). Participants are prioritized pregnant women as well as posyandu cadre mothers. The success of exclusive breastfeeding depends heavily on lactation preparation during pregnancy, often found in the field, the fundamental reasons mothers do not give breast milk to their babies are, (1) Breast milk has not come out on the first day, so given Formula Milk while waiting for mother's breast milk, (2) Breast milk is still a little, and (3) Nipples sink. Some of the above reasons can be anticipated in pregnancy at the age of aterm pregnancy, namely by explaining to the mother about the lactation process, the baby's need for breast milk in the early stages of birth and breast care at the age of aterm pregnancy, as well as the provision of knowledge about balanced nutrition that can be consumed during pregnancy to help increase the production of breast milk in the nifas / or lactation period, However, this group is open to others who have similar interests, such as husbands, or families who will support and accompany the mother during pregnancy until the process of breastfeeding later. Through the extension of lactation preparation given, it is expected that pregnant women can prepare the lactation process since pregnancy as an effort to successfully breastfeed exclusively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 249-258
Author(s):  
Ropitasari Ropitasari ◽  
Sri Anggarini Parwatiningsih ◽  
Fresthy Astrika Yunita ◽  
M.Nur Dewi Kartika ◽  
Hardiningsih Hardiningsih ◽  
...  

The huge benefits of exclusive breastfeeding have not been able to increase the number of exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia. This is due to the low knowledge of pregnant women on the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. Low support from families, communities and health workers, especially breastfeeding counselors, is one of the factors causing the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. Mothers need support from those around them for success of exclusive breastfeeding behavior. The role of health workers in health promotion is also needed so that the exclusive breastfeeding program runs optimally. This activity aims to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers in exclusive breastfeeding. The community service method used is assistance to mothers in exclusive breastfeeding with the concept of one student one client. It was carried out in the working area of the Surakarta City Health Office with 30 participants. It begins with counseling mothers about exclusive breastfeeding, observations about maternal assistance in exclusive breastfeeding, and an evaluation of the course of mentoring through filling out a questionnaire about exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding practices. The role of health workers in supported exclusive breastfeeding includes providing counseling on IMD and breastfeeding since pregnancy with husband, involving husbands in IMD implementation, posyandu with home visits involving cadres and providing counseling for pregnant women, providing lactation corners, counseling involving all puskesmas officers, distributing leaflets and posters, holding pregnancy classes, and involving cadresto hold Kelompok Pendukung Ibu (KP-Ibu). The failure of exclusive breastfeeding was generally because the mother works so that breastfeeding motivation decreased, family support was low, worried about insufficient breastfeeding, and low knowledge of breastfeeding. There was a relationship between knowledge and breastfeeding practice and it was statistically significant (p=0.004, OR: 25.14, CI95%:0.89-5.56). The role of health workers and cadres in supported exclusive breastfeeding through maternal assistance was quite good, however the failure of exclusive breastfeeding generally came from maternal factors. There was a relationship between knowledge and breastfeeding practice and statistically significant.


Author(s):  
Fitriani Fitriani ◽  
Veni Nella Syahputri

ABSTRAK   Modal  dasar pembentukan manusia berkualitas dimulai sejak janin dalam kandungan dengan memberi nutrisi pada ibu hamil dilanjutkan pemberian ASI ekslusif setelah bayi dilahirkan  yaitu memberikan ASI saja termasuk kolostrum tanpa memberikan makanan serta minuman tambahan kepada bayi sejak dilahirkan sampai  usia 6 bulan kecuali obat. Pemberian ASI sangat penting untuk tumbuh kembang bayi secara optimal,  baik secara fisik maupun mental serta kecerdasan, oleh karena itu pemberian ASI perlu mendapat perhatian para ibu dan tenaga kesehatan agar proses menyusui dapat terlaksana dengan benar. (Proverawati, 2009). Kabupaten Aceh Barat merupakan salah satu Kabupaten Di Provinsi Aceh, dengan cakupan pemberian ASI Ekslusif belum mencapai Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM).Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Aceh Barat terdiri dari 13 Puskesmas. Puskesmas Meurebo merupakan salah satu puskesmas dengan cakupan terendah yaitu 17,2 % pada  tahun 2016. (Provil Dinkes Aceh Barat 2017).Hasil wawancara dengan penaggung jawab program Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) di Puskesmas Meurebo menunjukkan informasi bahwa Puskesmas sudah menjalankan program dalam upaya meningkatkan pemberian ASI eksklusif yaitu berupa penyuluhan dan kelas ibu hamilk. Tetapi program ini tidak berjalan dengan baik karena tidak dilakukan secara berkesinambungan dengan alasan keterbatasan tenaga pelaksana dilapangan.Disamping itu belum adanya Kelompok Pendukung ASI (KP-ASI) di wilayah tersebut, memberikan kontribusi negatif terhadap cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif.Melihatpotensidankondisiibuhamil  serta  meyusui diwilayah kerja puskesmas Meurebo, sangat penting dibentuk suatu programyang bertujuan untukmeningkatkan pengetahuanibuhamildanmeningkatkan kepatuhan  ibu  menyusui dalam dalam mewujudkan keluarga sadar ASI eksklusif melalui pendekatan   peer  group  yaitu pembentukan Kelompok Pendukung ASI (KP-ASI).Anggota Kelompok Pendukung ASI dapat direkrut dari kader yang aktif dan ibu  berhasil memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya. Kata Kunci: Kelompok, Pendukung, Air,Susu, Ibu, Eksklusif, Keluarga   ABSTRACT   The authorized capital for the formation of quality human beings starts from the fetus in the womb by nourishing pregnant women followed by exclusive breastfeeding after the baby is born, ie giving breast milk only including colostrum without providing additional food and drinks to the baby from birth to 6 months except medicine. Giving breast milk is very important for optimal growth and development of the baby, both physically and mentally as well as intelligence, therefore breastfeeding needs to get the attention of mothers and health workers so that the breastfeeding process can be carried out correctly. (Proverawati, 2009). West Aceh District is one of the Districts in Aceh Province, with coverage of Exclusive Breastfeeding not yet achieving Minimum Service Standards (SPM). The Working Area of ​​the West Aceh District Health Office consists of 13 Puskesmas. Meurebo Health Center is one of the lowest coverage health centers, which is 17.2% in 2016. (Profil of the West Aceh Health Office 2017). The results of interviews with the responsibility of the Maternal and Child Health (KIA) program in Meurebo Health Center show information that the Puskesmas has efforts to increase exclusive breastfeeding in the form of counseling and classes for pregnant women. But this program did not go well because it was not carried out on an ongoing basis due to the limitations of the field staff. Besides that, the absence of ASI Support Groups (KP-ASI) in the region, contributed negatively to the scope of exclusive breastfeeding. Looking at the potential and condition of pregnant and breastfeeding women in the work area of ​​the Meurebo health center, a program which aims to increase the knowledge of pregnant women and increase adherence to breastfeeding mothers in creating a conscious family of exclusive breastfeeding through a peer group approach is the establishment of ASI Support Groups. . Members of the ASI Support Group can be recruited from active cadres and mothers successfully give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. Keywords: Group, Supporting, Water, Milk, Mother, Exclusive, Family


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1017-1024
Author(s):  
Saipul Al Sukri ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi ◽  
Afrinaldy Rustam ◽  
Achmad Ghozali ◽  
Rusdi Rusdi ◽  
...  

ABSTRAK  Pola hidup bersih dan menjaga protokol kesehatan 3M harus tetap berjalan meskipun pelaksanaan vaksinasi sudah dilakukan. Langkah ini bertujuan agar kasus baru dan penyebaran Covid19 bisa di hentikan. Dalam upaya itu, dosen dilingkungan UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau melaksanakan Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dimaksudkan memberikan perspektif lain dalam usaha pencegahan dari penularan virus. Salah satunya adalah dengan menjaga kebersihan diri. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di desa Tlk.Latak Kab. Bengkalis. kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di aula kantor desa dan diikuti oleh perangkat desa, tokoh masyarakat dan warga. Di akhir sesi, tim pengabdi memberikan cindera mata serta alat prokes berupa masker dan hand sanitizer pada perangkat desa. Kata Kunci: Kebersihan dalam Islam, penyuluhan kesehatan, Covid-19  ABSTRACT A clean lifestyle and maintaining 3M health protocols must continue even though the vaccination has been carried out. This step is intended to stop new cases and the spread of Covid-19. In that effort, lecturers within the UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau carried out community service activities that were intended to provide another perspective in efforts to prevent virus transmission. One of them is to maintain personal hygiene. Service activities are carried out in the village of Tlk. Latak Kab. Bengkalis. This activity was carried out in the village office hall and was attended by village officials, community leaders, and residents. At the end of the session, the service team provided souvenirs and health care tools in the form of masks and hand sanitizers to village officials. Keywords: Cleanliness in Islam, health education, Covid-19


2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 973-978
Author(s):  
Kusumastuti Kusumastuti ◽  
Dyah Puji Astuti ◽  
Eti Sulastri

Breast milk is the ideal food for babies. Preparation for exclusive breastfeeding should start during pregnancy. The success of exclusive breastfeeding requires a lot of support from husband and family. Health volunteers are the spearhead of providing health information in the village so it is necessary to empower health volunteers in the socialization of exclusive breastfeeding to pregnant women. The purpose of the activity is to empower health volunteers regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding so that they can provide assistance on exclusive breastfeeding for pregnant women. The method of activity is to empower health volunteers about exclusive breastfeeding. Pre-test and post-test were carried out before the activity as an evaluation. The tools and materials used are LCD, screen, leaflet, questionnaire. A sample of 15 health volunteers. The results, before empowering health volunteers there were 8 health volunteers with sufficient knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding (53%) and 2 health volunteers with good knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding (13.3%). After empowering health volunteers, there was an increase in the knowledge of health volunteers, namely 13 health volunteers had good knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding (86.6%) and the remaining 2 health volunteers had sufficient knowledge (13.3%). At the mentoring stage, 15 health volunteers managed to provide assistance to 15 pregnant women who were willing to prepare themselves during pregnancy to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies after birth. The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge of health volunteers after empowering health volunteers so that pregnant women get assistance in preparing exclusive breastfeeding.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanik Muyassyaroh ◽  
Aulia Fatmayanti ◽  
Anjar Astuti ◽  
Kuswanto Kuswanto

Postpartum blues is the onset of mental disorders in mothers postpartum, which in turn can adversely affect the mother and the baby. One of the factors triggering postpartum the difficulty breastfeeding which can increase the risk of depression. 7 contacts lactation counseling done from the beginning that since the mother's womb 28 weeks old after birth is not expected to happen later breastfeeding difficulties that can lead to postpartum blues. This has encouraged the devotees to carry out the Community Service (Pengabmas) dissemination of research results in the form of seven contacts influence on the incidence of postpartum lactation counseling blues at the Village Karangjati City District Blora Blora. Service to the community is intended to provide education to pregnant women in order to prepare for the postpartum period to be able to provide exclusive breastfeeding to reduce the risk of postpartum blues. Community service activities are carried out at 7 meetings in PKD Karangjati using methods lectures, discussion, and demonstration. This activity begins with the pre-test and post-test ends with the result is increased knowledge after being given counseling with a lecture and demonstration. The conclusion form the community service is an increased knowledge of pregnant women about the benefits of seven contacts lactation counseling can reduce the risk of postpartum blues. 


2021 ◽  
pp. 69-74
Author(s):  
Winda Nurmayani M ◽  
Elisa Oktaviani ◽  
Dewi Nursukma Purqoti ◽  
Syamdarniati Syamdarniati

Background: Anemia has a very negative effect, especially for babies in the womb, including it can cause miscarriage, babies born not quite months, babies are not fully developed, bleeding during childbirth, irregular contractions, disruption during the delivery process and susceptibility to infection can even result in a lack of production of breast milk. Aim of community services is to improve knowledge about prevention of anemia. Methods: The implementation of community service activities is carried out in two different places because it is still in the COVID-19 pandemic period and to reduce crowds. Results: pregnant women who attended were very enthusiastic, after processing the questionnaire before and after the provision of health education, there was an increase in knowledge. Conclusion: Implementation of providing health education to increase knowledge for the community with risks that may occur with the condition of the community is very necessary to be done Apart from being an enhancer and an increase in knowledge, it is also an action to reduce the risk of health problems for the community.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mulono Apriyanto

The specific objectives and targets of these community service activities are to provide counseling on the rejuvenation of oil palm and the legality of farmers' land so that there is a change in the knowledge, understanding and skills of farmers who are members of farmer groups in an effort to want to rejuvenate oil palm plants and to provide an understanding of the importance of legality Farmer's land as an inseparable part of the structure of the requirements in order to get financial assistance to rejuvenate oil palm plants. The methods used are counseling, outreach, demonstration and assistance when the extension activities take place. Counseling methods provide counseling and conduct training after counseling. The demonstration method is carried out at the time of delivery of material. Farmers immediately practiced how to rejuvenate oil palm plants, after that they were given counseling about the ways and functions of farmers' land legality and farmer group institutions in order to get funds in groups. The assistance method aims to monitor developments after counseling to farmers by involving agents of change, namely community leaders, traditional leaders, the village government and banking institutions. In general, the implementation of community service in Kerta Jaya and Tassel Jaya villages, Kempas Subdistrict, Indragiri Hilir Regency can run well and well..


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document