scholarly journals HEGEMONI IDEOLOGI DALAM WACANA NOVEL AMBA KARYA LAKSMI PAMUNTJAK (KAJIAN TEORI PERKEMBANGAN HEGEMONI)

ALAYASASTRA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-105
Author(s):  
Rd Bily Parancika ◽  
Mohammad Aris
Keyword(s):  
Physical Abuse ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Power Domination ◽  
Religious Ideology ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan kekuasaan dan dominasi yang terdapat dalam novel Amba karya Laksmi Pamuntjak. Adapun masalah yang melatarbelakangi penelitian ini ialah bagaimana bentuk hegemoni ideologi masyarakat dan pemerintahan yang terefleksikan dalam novel Amba. Penelitian ini bertolak pada teori ideologi Gramsci dengan menggunakan pendekatan hegemoni ideologi. Pendekatan ini merupakan konsep berpikir Antonio Gramsi mengenai konsep kebebasan, wewenang atau kekuasaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis. Pengumpulan sumber data yang berupa kutipan dihasilkan dari membaca sumber. Kemudian, data yang terkumpul dicatat, dianalisis, dan diinterpretasikan dengan perspektif hegemoni ideologi. Hasil analisis disajikan dalam bentuk narasi deskriptif-kualitatif. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa novel Amba karya Laksmi Pamuntjak sarat dengan muatan hegemoni ideologi yang meliputi ideologi keagamaan, ideologi politik, dominasi kekuasaan dan kekerasan fisik maupun nonfisik yang dilakukan perorangan maupun sosial. Kata Kunci: Hegemoni, Ideologi, Kekuasaan dan Amba                                                     ABSTRACT This research is aimed to express power and domination in Amba novel written by Laksmi Pamuntjak. The issue of this research is how to shape people and government's hegemoni ideology which are reflected in Amba novel. This research stand on the theory of Gramsci's ideology using hegemoni ideology approach. This approach is a concept of Antonio Gramsi's thinking about a concept of freedom, authority, or power. This research used analysis descriptive method. The collection of data sources in the form of quotations is generated from reading sources. Then it's written, analyzed, and intepreted by perspective hegemoni ideology. The analysis result is written by descriptive-qualitative naration. The research showed Amba novel by Laksmi Pamuntjak full of hegemoni ideology content which is consist of religious ideology, politics ideology, power domination and physical-non physical abuse done by person or public. Keywords: Hegemony, Ideology, Power and Amba

Analisis Efektivitas Distribusi Zakat Produktif Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahik (Studi Kantor Cabang Rumah Zakat Sumatera Utara)

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Mulkan Syah Riza
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to explain how the distribution of productive zakat in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra and how the effectiveness of productive zakat distribution in improving the welfare of mustahik in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive method, which is a problem that guides researchers to explore and photograph situations that will be thoroughly investigated, broadly and deeply. Data collection techniques with field research, while the tools used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study inform that in distributing productive zakat funds, Rumah Zakat is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat. The distribution of productive zakat carried out by the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra through the Senyum Mandiri Program to mustahik in Medan Helvetia Subdistrict has been effective, because it can improve the welfare of mustahik, this is evidenced by the income of eight of thirteen mustahik people in total, five people whose income is fixed and four out of eight people whose income has increased has reached the level of muzaki.

ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN MENCERMATI TOKOH-TOKOH YANG TERDAPAT PADA TEKS FIKSI SISWA SD MELALUI MODEL SQ3R

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
Riyadhotul Mahmudah ◽  
Alfi Laila ◽  
Novi Nitya Santi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Language Class ◽  
Basic Competencies ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Class Iv ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This article aims to describe: the implementation of the SQ3R model to the ability to examine the characters contained in fiction texts in grade IV students of SDN Ganung Kidul 1 Nganjuk in the 2019/2020 Academic Year. This article is an descriptive qualitative research carried out through five stages, namely: (1) data collection; (2) determination of the sample; (3) recording data; (4) reduction; and (5) drawing conclusions. Data sources in this article are journals and books relating to the learning of the SQ3R model on learning to examine the characters contained in fiction texts. These data provide an overview of the application of the SQ3R model on the ability to examine the characters contained in fictional texts. Furthermore, the object of the research is the learning model SQ3R with a subject of 22 students. The conclusion of the article shows that: this SQ3R model is very good to be applied to the basic competencies of Indonesian language class IV semester II, namely the ability to examine the characters contained in fiction texts.

scholarly journals ANALISIS TANAMAN OBAT YANG MENJADI PRIORITAS UNTUK DIKEMBANGKAN DI JAWA TENGAH

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Nurul Husniyati Listyana
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Central Java ◽  
A Value ◽  
Positive Growth ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
A Priority ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Central Java Province

The  aim  of this study is to analyze the index Location Quotient  of  ginger, kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal;  to  analyze  the  value  of  the  growth  component  of ginger, kencur, turmeric and galangal; to analyze the types of medicinal plants is a priority for development in Central Java. This research uses descriptive method with secondary data sources coming from the  Badan Pusat Statistik. In this study analyzed the  competitiveness  of  the  four  regions,  namely  medicinal  plant  ginger,  kencur, turmeric and galangal. The results showed Ginger has LQ <1 while kencur, turmeric and  galangal  has  LQ>  1.  Ginger  has  a  value  component  of  positive  growth  while kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal  has  a  negative  value.  Ginger  has  a  value  of  share growth  component  negative  territory  while  kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal  has  a positive  value.  Kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal  is  a  commodity  that  is  becoming  a priority for development in Central Java Province.

scholarly journals CITRA PEREMPUAN BANTEN DALAM CERPEN RADAR BANTEN (The Image of Banten Women in The Short Story in Radar Banten Daily)

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Nur Seha
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Cultural Background ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Magical Power ◽  
Government Leader ◽  
Feminism Theory ◽  
Descriptive Method

Tulisan ini membahas citra perempuan Banten dalam cerpen yang dimuat di harian Radar Banten dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Budaya Banten melatarbelakangi para cerpenis dalam melukiskan perempuan Banten. Para penulis dapat memotret sebagian kehidupan para perempuan tersebut melalui tokoh-tokoh rekaan yang diciptakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji citra perempuan Banten melalui deskripsi para cerpenis dalam harian Radar Banten. Sumber data utama berasal dari empat belas cerpen yang dimuat tahun 2006—2010. Setelah analisis data melalui teori feminisme, diketahui bahwa citra perempuan Banten dalam cerpen tersebut adalah perempuan sebagai sosok pemimpin pemerintahan, penulis, perempuan berkekuatan magis, pemegang norma, pekerja keras, penyabar, penyayang, perempuan yang agamis, dan perempuan metropolis.Abstract:This paper discusses the image of Banten women in short stories published in Radar Banten. It  uses a qualitative descriptive method. Banten’s  cultural background depicts women in Banten. The writers of short story can capture some of the women’s real life through fiction’s characters. The purpose of this study is to examine the image of women through the description of the short story’s writers in Radar Banten. The main data sources were taken from fourteen short stories published in 2006—2010. Having analyzed the data using feminism theory, it is found out that the image of women in short stories of Radar Banten is the figure of woman as government leader, writer, woman with magical power, obedient norm woman, hardworking woman, patient and caring woman, religious woman, and  metropolitan woman.

scholarly journals Kewenangan Pengelolaan Keuangan Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) Setelah Berlakunya Peraturan Daerah Nomor 29 Tahun 2013

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-146
Author(s):  
Made Ipunk Dwi Kusuma ◽  
Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Credit Institution ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this research is to explain the authority of LPD financial management in Badung Regency, after the enactment of the Badung Regency Regulation No. 29/2013 and to find out the direction of the utilization of LPD coaching funds in Badung Regency. This research used normative legal research, with a statutory approach that specifically regulates the financial management authority of the LPD after the enactment of the Badung Regency Regulation number 29 of 2013. The data sources used were primary and secondary legal materials. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative method, namely the presentation by describing in detail certain aspects related to the problem being researched. The results showed that the authority to regulate the implementation of village credit institution activities in Badung Regency is still handled by the Provincial government because so far the Province has never handed over or delegated this authority to Badung Regency. Second, the utilization of village credit institution development funds is to provide guidance to LPDs in Bali and to improve the performance and quality of LPD management human resources.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Keterampilan Kitabah Melalui Khat Riq’ah dengan Manhaj Hamidi di Sekolah Kaligrafi AL-Qur’an (SAKAL) Jombang

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-58
Author(s):  
Ahmad Yasir Amrullah ◽  
Muhammad Fauzi ◽  
Sarifudin
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Education Model ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aims to determine the skills of the kitabah through khat riq'ah with manhaj Hamidi. This study uses a qualitative approach. This type of research is field research conducted at the Al-Quran Calligraphy School (SAKAL) in Jombang, East Java. The data sources in this study were SAKAL students and teachers. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation, and interviews. The data obtained were classified and analyzed by descriptive method. For the presentation in the form of descriptive narrative. The results of this research indicate that: First, learning the book through khat riq'ah with manhaj Hamidi aims to realize a pesantren-based madrasa education model, as well as fostering students' skills, morals, intellectuals and spirituality, and building abilities, especially in the field of Al-Qur'an calligraphy. In the process of learning khat Riq'ah, two guide books/Kurrasah were used, including Kurrasah Yusuf Dzannun and Muhammad Izzat. Second, its application in learning begins with giving an example of one point from the teacher to the student, then a colon, the basic letter (ا-ب-م-ي-ق-ص-هـ-ج) followed by the letter mustakhrajat (د-ر-س-ض-ع-ف-ك-لا) after all the letters are finished, continue with murajaah or repeat all the letters that have been learned in one deposit. After the murajaah is finished, it is continued by imitating the sentences in the book. So that by using this method, students' book skills have increased significantly. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterampilan kitabah melalui khat riq’ah dengan manhaj Hamidi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang dilakukan di Sekolah Kaligrafi al-Quran (SAKAL) yang berada di Jombang Jawa Timur. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa dan guru SAKAL. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh diklasifikasikan dan dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif. Untuk penyajiannya dalam bentuk deskriptif naratif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, Pembelajaran kitabah melalui khat riq’ah dengan manhaj Hamidi bertujuan untuk merealisasikan model pendidikan madrasah berbasis pesantren, serta pembinaan keterampilan, moral, intelektual dan spiritual siswa dan membangun kemampuan khususnya bidang kaligrafi Al-Qur’an. Dalam proses pembelajaran khat Riq’ah memakai dua buku panduan/kurrasah, diantaranya kurrasah  Yusuf Dzannun dan Muhammad Izzat. Kedua, Penerapannya dalam pembelajaran diawali dengan pemberian contoh titik satu dari guru kepada murid, kemudian titik dua, huruf asasiyah (ا-ب-م-ي-ق-ص-هـ-ج) dilanjutkan dengan huruf mustakhrajat (د-ر-س-ض-ع-ف-ك-لا)  setelah semua huruf selesai dilanjutkan dengan murajaah atau mengulang semua huruf yang telah dipelajari dalam satu kali setor. Setelah murajaah selesai dilanjutkan dengan menirukan kalimat yang ada di kitab. Sehingga dengan menggunakan metode ini, keterampilan kitabah siswa mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan.

scholarly journals STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI MELALUI MEDIA INSTAGRAM DALAM MEMBERIKAN INFORMASI KEPADA MAHASISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-23
Author(s):  
Ria Listianingrum ◽  
Ana Fitriana Poerana ◽  
Weni A. Arindawati
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Communication Strategy ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The Instagram account @fisipunsika is an Instagram account used by the admin (communicator) as a medium of communication in providing information to students. The purpose of this study was to find out how the communication strategy carried out by unsika physicists through Instagram media in providing information to students. The research informants were determined by purposive sampling based on certain criteria, using primary and secondary data sources. This research is descriptive qualitative in nature, while the theory used is Lasswell's theory. The results of this study are (1) the communication strategy carried out by unsika physical communicators through Instagram media in providing information to students, namely the admin trying to learn an easy application for sharing information and the techniques performed by the admin as a communicator are not too complicated, only changing the message in verbal into images using the Canva application, (2) the communication strategy of composing messages carried out by the admin of Instagram Fisip UnSika is considered to be able to provide very effective information to students by determining themes and materials with an orientation in order to be able to provide information to students

PEMEROLEHAN KALIMAT ANAK USIA 4 TAHUN STUDI KASUS : ANNISA LAILATUL ROCHMAH

Buana Bastra ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Riana Adi May Santi ◽  
Luluk Isani Kulup
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
The Times ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The problem discussed in this study is the variety of sentences, especially in children aged 4 years, This study aims to describe how the various sentences of children at the age of 4 years. Language is a means to communicate between one another. In children language has been formed since the child is still in the womb. Sentences are part of the language, many opinions about the variety of sentences in children, the opinions of the experts developed to follow the times. In this study the range of sentences used is the variety of sentences according to Gorys Keraf. This study aims to describe the variety of sentences in children aged 4 years, research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The data in this research is data which is tangible words, phrases, and sentences that emerged from the speech of 4 year old child, especially from Annisa Lailatul Rochmah as research object. Data were analyzed using descriptive method. After the data were collected and analyzed, there were eighty-six data from three sentences, ie, minimal versus long sentences, minor versus major, and core versus transformational sentences.

THE ANALYSIS OF SEMANTIC GRAMMATICAL ERRORS IN VARIOUS ARABIC TRANSLATIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Shofa Musthofa Khalid ◽  
Anwar Sanusi ◽  
Deni Maulana ◽  
Tatang Tatang ◽  
Mohamad Zaka Al Farisi
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Grammatical Errors ◽  
Conditional Sentence ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aimed to reveal the semantic grammatical errors in the translation of various Arabic sentences into Indonesian. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a content analysis model. The data sources in this study were five different Arabic sentences translated by the teacher who taught the heritage book in Islamic boarding schools, namely: jumlah muṡbatah (positive sentences), jumlah manfiyah (negative sentences), jumlah istifhamiyah (interrogative sentences), jumlah syarṭiyah (conditional sentence), and jumlah al-qasam (sentence of oath). After analyzing and discussing the data obtained, the researcher found that there were 70% morphological errors in the translated text results consisting of 51% noun errors (isim) and 19% verb errors (fi'il). Additionally, the researcher found 76% syntactic errors from the translated text, consisting of 10% word errors, 9% phrase errors, 29% clause errors, and 28% sentence errors.

scholarly journals Analisis Kebijakan Pemberlakuan Jam Malam Dalam Penanganan COVID-19 di Kota Banda Aceh

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-95
Author(s):  
Aminah Aminah ◽  
Muliawati Muliawati
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Scientific Journals ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Banda Aceh ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Dunia dihebohkan dengan adanya COVID-19, berbagai negara telah menetapkan berbagai peraturan untuk menekan dan mengurangi penyebaran virus tersebut. Tidak terkecuali Indonesia, bahkan Aceh, dalam hal ini Walikota Banda Aceh telah menetapkan aturan untuk membatasi gerak masyarakat dengan pemberlakuan jam malam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan kebijakan pemberlakuan jam malam dalam penanganan COVID-19 di Kota Banda Aceh. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu berasal dari informan penelitian, situs web resmi, dan jurnal ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa kebijakan penerapan jam malam dalam penanggulangan wabah COVID-19 di Kota Banda Aceh sudah berjalan efektif. Keterlibatan pihak Aparatur Gampong sangat membantu program pemerintah dalam menanggulangi COVID-19, dikarenakan pihak Aparatur Gampong lebih memahami situasi dan kondisi masyarakat di lingkungannya. Selain itu, keterlibatan TNI/ Polri dan Satpol PP dan juga WH sangat membantu demi terciptanya ketertiban serta keamanan selama penerapan kebijakan pemberlakuan jam malam berlangsung. Pembatasan jam malam ini bertujuan untuk menekan angka positif COVID-19 di Kota Banda Aceh. The world is shocked by the presence of COVID-19, various countries have set various regulations to suppress and reduce the spread of the virus. Indonesia is no exception, even Aceh, in this case, the Mayor of Banda Aceh has set rules to limit the movement of people by imposing a curfew. This study aims to determine the implementation of a curfew policy in handling COVID-19 in Banda Aceh City. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data sources used are research informants, official websites, and scientific journals. The results of the study explain that the policy of implementing a curfew in dealing with the COVID-19 outbreak in Banda Aceh City has been effective. The involvement of the Gampong Apparatus is very helpful for government programs in tackling COVID-19 because the Gampong Apparatus understands the situation and conditions of the people in their environment better. In addition, the involvement of the TNI/Polri and the Satpol PP as well as the WH are very helpful for the creation of order and security during the implementation of the curfew policy. The curfew restrictions are aimed at suppressing the positive number of COVID-19 in Banda Aceh City.

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