scholarly journals ALAT PENGAMAN KANDANG BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER ARDUINO UNO

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Wire Bagye ◽  
Tsurayya Azizah ◽  
Muhammad Fauzi Zulkarnaen

The occurrence of theft is often in the chicken coop, the impact of this theft is that farmers experience material losses so that the farmer is no longer raising chickens. security system applied by the owner of the cage by way of patrolling at night. even though the patrol has been carried out, there are still frequent thefts because thieves are lurking in patrol activities, theft occurs when the owner of the house is unaware. a tool that is able to provide information that there are people who enter the cage to owners who work indefinitely. The analytical method that will be used in this study is the SWOT method (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat). This method is used by researchers to collect information and conduct needs analysis. To solve the problem, a safety device with Arduino was built, a pir sensor, an 800L SIM. The enclosure safety device works to detect human body heat with the PIR Motion sensor, if there is a human crossing the Arduino sensor area it gives a signal to the 800L SIM to send a message to the cellphone owner's cellphone. The message informs that there are humans in the chicken coop. results of the test showed that 100% of case can be sent by Alat Pengaman Kandang Ayam Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino, namely from 20 attempts to produce 20 messages to cellphone owners with vulnerable time of 3 seconds

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marchel Thimoty Tombeng ◽  
Andrew Andreas Taghulihi ◽  
Jacquline M. S. Waworundeng

The increase of two-wheeled vehicles in Indonesia can be identified as a primary need for the community, which is directly proportional to the number of population of vehicles in Indonesia which has increased every year, and the crime rate in two-wheeled vehicles has increased from year to year. This phenomenon involves many parties creating and developing various types of technology and systems to reduce the impact of crime on two-wheeled vehicles. In designing and developing this system, the researchers integrates several modules including Arduino Mega 2560, Arduino Uno, RFID implants, and Wireless Xbee which perform wireless communication tool between the two microcontrollers. The modules are integrated into a digital module to replace the conventional system for turning on and off the motorcycle’s engine. By using the prototyping process model the development of this system can be enhance or developed more in future to improve the security system on motorcycle vehicles. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Meutia Safitri ◽  
I Gusti Agung Pt. Raka Agung ◽  
I Gst A. Komang Diafari Djuni

The negligence of residents and the lack of a house security system are the causes of the rampant cases of theft. Technological developments are increasingly rapid, making technology can be applied as a security system at home. This can be a solution to these problems. In this study a home security system was developed in the form of a prototype. This study uses a microcontroller that can be controlled using mobile devices via bluetooth communication. The prototype consists of a keypad to enter a password as a substitute for a home key, a PIR sensor as a detection of human body heat movements, and a buzzer as an alarm. The results of this study are that the prototype has been realized where the servo motor has been able to open and lock by entering the correct password. Setting ON / OFF lighting, display information on the LCD, and ON / OFF PIR sensor from an Android mobile phone via Bluetooth communication are in accordance with the plan.


Author(s):  
Basri Albar ◽  
Arisandy Ambarita ◽  
Adelina Ibrahim

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang suatu sistem keamanan tambahan untuk mencegah tindak kejahatan di ruangan laboratorium komputer Politeknik Sains dan Teknologi Wiratama Maluku Utara. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode prototype. Pembuatan sistem keamanan dengan memanfaatkan mikrokontroler ATmega328 (atau dikenal dengan nama Arduino Uno R3) yang diaplikasikan dengan variasi input berupa sensor PIR dan output-nya berupa buzzer dan lampu LED. Sensor PIR digunakan untuk mendeteksi perubahan suhu akibat adanya pergerakan tubuh manusia. Perubahan nilai suhu yang dideteksi oleh sensor PIR yang berlogika high kemudian diproses oleh Arduino Uno yang akhirnya mengeluarkan sinyal output berupa bunyi alarm pada buzzer dan indikator pada lampu LED. Dengan adanya sistem keamanan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keamanan ruangan dari tindak kejahatan dan mengurangi tindak kriminalitas pada laboratorium Politeknik Sains dan Teknologi Wiratama Maluku UtaraKata kunci: Sistem Keamanan, Model Prototyping, Sensor PIR, Mikrokontroler ATmega328Abstract: This study aims to design an additional security system to prevent crime in the computer laboratory room of Politeknik Sains dan Teknologi Wiratama Maluku Utara. The system development method used in this study is the prototype method. Making a security system by utilizing the ATmega328 microcontroller (otherwise known as Arduino Uno R3) is applied with a variety of inputs in the form of a PIR sensor and its output in the form of buzzers and LED lights. PIR sensors are used to detect temperature changes due to the movement of the human body. Changes in temperature values detected by PIR sensors which are high logic are then processed by Arduino Uno which finally outputs an output signal in the form of an alarm on the buzzer and an indicator on the LED light. The existence of this security system is expected to improve the security of the room from crime and reduce criminal acts in the laboratory Politeknik Sains dan Teknologi Wiratama Maluku Utara.Keywords: Security System, Prototyping Model, PIR Sensor, ATmega328 Microcontroller


Author(s):  
Stefan Tibuleac

This article analyzes the most current security issues for the Republic of Moldova that are part of the regional security context of Eastern Europe –the region that can be considered the epicenter of international tensions through which the„geopolitical line of fracture”passes. The geographical position of the Republic of Moldova makes this state particularly sensitive to any negative trends in theregion. Growing of international tensions creates security threats and complicates economic development. From a historical point of view, Moldova has repeatedly fallen victim by the confrontation of the great powers. Therefore, the Republic of Moldova has a vital interest in preventing a new conflict in Eastern Europe. This article is based on a number of assumptions made by changes in the European security environment, such as the „shift of weight” to the East, strategic uncertainty, increasing the role of non-state actors, the situation in eastern Ukraine, etc. Based on these assumptions, this article makes an attempt to outline the potential role of the Republic of Moldova in the Eastern European security system, taking into account the desideratum for integration of the republic into the European Union. Other relevant factors will be taken into account for shaping the role of the Republic of Moldova in the European security system, namely: the security deficit; the impact of NATO and EU security policy; the rebirth of the project to create a regional defense alliance, etc. This article will largely take into account the military aspects of security. Keywords: Republic of Moldova, national security, Eastern Europe, NATO, Intermarium, defence, threats, risks, challenges


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 133-140
Author(s):  
E. V. DMITRIEVA ◽  

The article considers topical issues of economic support for the development of the regional security system of the population against various risks. The dependence of the impact of the scale of crisis situations on economic activities in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, which become a serious barrier to the sustainable development of the regions of the country, was investigated. The increasing importance of risks of economic losses from accidents and disasters at potentially dangerous facilities as a result of the complex influence of natural, manmade and fire factors has been established. An analysis was carried out and proposals were developed to implement the key tasks of the state in the field of ensuring the protection of the population and territories of the country from disasters in order to ensure the stability of the economy. The organizational structure, division of tasks and functions between officials, crisis management structures and responding units were analyzed, taking into account the reduction in current financial costs. On the basis of a study of the peculiarities of the regions of the country, recommendations were formed to fulfill the necessary tasks by the anti-crisis management bodies in the field of reducing economic damage on the basis of preventing crisis situations and ensuring fire safety. It is proposed to organize the practical application of a complex automated security system based on modern developments with the application of improving the qualities and efficiency of anti-crisis management processes in order to increase economic efficiency. Initial data were formed to reduce potential threats of a natural, man-made, fire and other nature in the regions using financial and economic mechanisms. It is proposed to implement a set of priority measures to further improve and increase the potential of economic support for the anti-crisis management system. The materials of the article can be used in planning the main directions of the development of the regional population security system and the implementation of socio-economic development programs.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinxi Cao ◽  
Yangyang Cheng ◽  
Chenjie Xu ◽  
Yabing Hou ◽  
Hongxi Yang ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND Cell phone use brought convenience to people, but using phones for a long period of time or in the wrong way and with a wrong posture might cause damage to the human body. OBJECTIVE To assess the impact of improper cell phone use on transport and chronic injuries. METHODS Studies were systematically searched in PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, and Web of Science up to April 4, 2019 and relevant reviews were searched to identify additional studies. A random-effects model was used to estimate the overall pooled estimates. RESULTS Cell phone users were at a higher risk for transport injuries (RR: 1.37, 95%CI: 1.221.55), long-term use of cell phones increased the transport injury risk to non-use or short-term use (RR: 2.10, 95% CI: 1.632.70). Neoplasm risk caused by cell phone use was 1.07 times that of non-use (95% CI: 1.011.14); Compared with non-use, cell phone use had a higher risk of eye disease, with a risk of 2.03 (95% CI: 1.273.23), the risk of mental disease was 1.26 (95% CI: 1.171.35), the risk of neurological disorder was 1.16 (95% CI: 1.021.32), and a pooled risk of other chronic injuries was 1.20 (95% CI: 0.981.59). CONCLUSIONS Cell phone use at inappropriate situations has a negative impact on the human body. Therefore, it is necessary to use cell phones correctly and reasonably.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 663
Author(s):  
Imran Farooq ◽  
Tara J. Moriarty

Tick-borne infectious diseases can affect many tissues and organs including bone, one of the most multifunctional structures in the human body. There is a scarcity of data regarding the impact of tick-borne pathogens on bone. The aim of this review was to survey existing research literature on this topic. The search was performed using PubMed and Google Scholar search engines. From our search, we were able to find evidence of eight tick-borne diseases (Anaplasmosis, Ehrlichiosis, Babesiosis, Lyme disease, Bourbon virus disease, Colorado tick fever disease, Tick-borne encephalitis, and Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever) affecting the bone. Pathological bone effects most commonly associated with tick-borne infections were disruption of bone marrow function and bone loss. Most research to date on the effects of tick-borne pathogen infections on bone has been quite preliminary. Further investigation of this topic is warranted.


Author(s):  
M Lekhman ◽  
M Shubitidze ◽  
A Litvinov ◽  
I Zanina ◽  
O Pashkova ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamza Ben Hamadi ◽  
said ghnimi ◽  
Lassaad Latrach ◽  
Philippe Benech ◽  
Ali Gharsallah

Abstract This paper presents the design, simulation and fabrication of a miniaturized wearable dual-band antenna on a semi-flex substrate; she is operable at 2.45/5.8 GHz for wireless local area network applications. The electrical and radiation characteristics of this proposed antenna were obtained by means of a technical of insertion of a slot to tune the operating frequencies. To study the impact of the electromagnetic radiation of the structure of the human body, it is necessary to minimize the back radiation towards the user. Therefore, in this work, a multi-band artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) was placed directly above a dual-band planar inverted F antenna to achieve a miniaturization with excellent radiation performance. The simulation results were designed and simulated using Studio commercial software (CST). A good agreement was achieved between the results of simulation and the experimental. The Comparison of measurement results indicates that the gain improved from 1,84 dB to 3,8 dB, in the lower band, and from 2,4 dB to 4,1 in the upper band, when the antenna is backed by the AMC plane. The front-to-back ratio of the AMC backed PIFA antenna was also enhanced. Then, to ensure that the proposed AMC is harmless to the human body, this prototype was placed on three-layer human tissue cubic model. It was observed that the through inclusion of plane AMC, the peak specific absorption rate (SAR) decreased to 1,45 and 1,1 W/kg at 2,45 and 5.8 GHz, respectively (a reduction of around 3,7 W/kg, compared with an antenna without (AMC).


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