scholarly journals Penggunaan Bebat Perineum (Kempitan) Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Post Partum

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Susilowati ◽  
Triwik Sri Mulati
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Perineal Wound ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Untreated Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Bivariate Data ◽  
Wound Pain ◽  
Bivariate Data Analysis

Abstract: Perineal Bandage, Maternal Perineal Wound Pain. The purpose of this study to prove the effect of perineal bandage to reduce pain in the perineal wound. The research design was quasi experiment with untreated control group design with pretest and posttest samples: some post partum mother who suffered wounds perineum in BPM Klaten some 91 people. Bivariate data analysis using statistical test used is t –test. Results from this study is that the bandage perineum (kempitan) is effective for reducing maternal perineal wound pain post partum compared to the control group who were given regular perineal wound treatment but without being given a dressing perineum.

scholarly journals Penggunaan Bebat Perineum Untuk Mempercepat Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Triwik Sri Mulati ◽  
Dewi Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Early Mobilization ◽  
Perineal Wound ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Untreated Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Birth Canal ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Bivariate Data ◽  
Bivariate Data Analysis

Abstract Background: Childbirth is the outcome of a process of conception (the baby) to live from the uterus to the outside world. In the process of spending the baby frequent injury in the birth canal or perineal wound (Mochtar, 2012). The purpose of this study to prove the effect of perineal bandage to cure the perineal wound. Method: The research design was quasi experiment with untreated control group design. Samples in this researh were some post partum mother who suffered wounds perineum in BPM Klaten some 118 people. Bivariate data analysis using statistical test used was t – tes. Result: Results from this study is that there was no influence the bandage perineum (kempitan) to cure maternal perineal wound. Perineum will cause pain and discomfort to the mother postpartum, with pain and swelling in the perineum makes the mother fear for early mobilization, to overcome this, the mother post partum have bandaging perineum (kempitan) to reduce pain and swelling, so the mother post partum can do early mobilization. Conclusion: If the mother can do early mobilization so that the maternal perineal wound may be able cured as soon as possible. Bandaging perineum (kempitan) is a bandage on the perineum given after using sanitary apkins and panty to reduce pain and swelling.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kecepatan Pengeluaran Kolostrum Dengan Perawatan Totok Payudara Dan Pijat Oksitosin Pada Ibu Post Partum

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuswati Kuswati ◽  
Henik Istikhomah
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
T Test ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Bivariate Data ◽  
And Control ◽  
Bivariate Data Analysis

Abstract: Totok Payudara, Oxytocin Massage And Colostrum. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in time of leaking colostrums in mothers post partum in doing oxytocin massage with totok payudara. This study design used is quasiexperimental design with the design Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Reserch conducted at the midwives (BPM) at health centers working area Klaten who were divided into 2 groups, i.e an experimental group consisting of 30 respondens to whom oxytocin massage was given and a control group consisting of 30 responden to whom totok payudara was given. Bivariate data analysis using statistical test used is t –test. Results of the study showed the average time of leaking colostrums in experimental and control groups were 152,67 minutes and 137,23 minutes. The result of hypothesis test using T-test obtained the value of p= 0.668 (p>0.05). Conclusion: there is no difference time between oxytocin massage and totok payudara to the leaking colostrum

Dilemma of the Untreated Control Group in Applied Research: A Proposed Solution

1981 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 823-828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert A. Di Tomasso ◽  
Paul A. McDermott
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Untreated Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Gain Scores ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Treatment Conditions ◽  
Effective Remedy ◽  
Internal And External Validity

Among the various impediments to controlled research in applied settings are the difficulties attendant upon the withholding or withdrawal of treatment that might prove beneficial to subjects and the inability of researchers to present simultaneously treatment conditions to all subjects. The multiple pretest-posttest control group design is introduced as an efficient and effective remedy to the problems with special focus upon controls for internal and external validity threats. Several variations of this basic strategy, including the alternating model, the staggered model, and the multiple pretest-posttest replications design, are illustrated and discussed. Finally, the arrangement of factors for statistical analysis is presented for both the case of analysis of covariance with posttest scores and analysis of variance using corrected gain scores.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-227
Author(s):  
Hidayatun Nufus
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Group Design

Tahun 2018 Jumlah kematian bayi sebanyak 199 bayi dari 19.353 Kelahiran Hidup, atau dengan kata lain angka AKB Kabupaten Jombang tahun 2018 sebesar 10 per 1.000 KH. Keberhasilan ini dikarenakan adanya beberapa pogram akselerasi AKB di jalankan dengan serius diantaranya adalah program IMD (inisiasi menyusui dini) dan ASI eksklusif. ASI bermanfaat untuk menjaga ketahanan tubuh bayi karena mengandung zat anti infeksi. Diharapkan semua ibu bisa memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya, tetapi ketika saat kontrol hari ke 7 , 50 % ibu sudah membawa botol dengan susu formula untuk bayinya. Oleh karenanya dibutuhkan usaha yang intensif untuk membantu ibu nifas normal agar menyusui bayinya, salah satunya dengan pijat oksitosin yang dapat membantu produksi ASI. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat oksitosin terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu post partum normal. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy eksperimenT dengan rancangan penelitian eksperimen semu atau dengan rancangan non randomized posttest without control group design. Pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Sampel berjumlah 50 orang ibu post partum normal yang dibagi dalam 2 kelompok, yaitu 25 responden pijat oksitosin dan 25 responden  tanpa pijat oksitosin Hasil menunjukkan usia rata-rata ibu 20-35 tahun (92,5%), multipara (70%). Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan uji statistik chi-square didapatkan bahwa nilai t hitung 9,22 > t tabel 3,84 dengan demikian Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima.Simpulan mayoritas produksi ASI pada ibu post partum normal adalah cukup dan ada perbedaan antara produksi ASI ibu post partum setelah mendapatkan pijat oksitosin dan tidak. Pijat oksitosin adalah salah satu cara untuk memperlancar dan meningkatkan produksi ASI. Pijat oksitosin merupakan salah satu contoh intervensi mandiri bidan dan dengan mudah dipilih dalam penatalaksanaan  merangsang produksi ASI Kata kunci : Pijat oksitosin, Produksi ASI

scholarly journals Penggunaan Modul MMFE untuk Meningkatkan Efikasi Diri Bahasa Inggris Siswa SMP

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Arfi Nurul Hidayah ◽  
Asmadi Alsa
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Untreated Control Group ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Mixed Anova ◽  
Validity Coefficient ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Dependent Samples

The differences of subject load and limited ability of students in learning English give uncertainty to student of class VII in studying it. Uncertainty themselves (self-efficacy) could decrease the willingness of the students to gain expected achievement. This study aims to examine the effect of using Mind mapping Module for English (MMFE) in improving student's English self-efficacy on class VII. This research is a module validation through the method of quasi experimental design with untreated control group design with pretest and posttest dependent samples. The subjects were 31 students of class VII. Collecting data using english self-efficacy scale, comprehension test as manipulation checks, and MMFE module. Aiken's V statistic test was used to test the validity coefficient contents of module, while the mixed anova test was used to test the effect of MMFE module towards english self-efficacy. The result showed MMFE module valid by content and empiric to improving english self-efficacy of class VII students (F=5,433, p<0,05).

scholarly journals PENGARUH PELATIHAN THREE CORNER DRILL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KELINCAHAN DAN POWER

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Gede Agunk Teddy Pratama ◽  
Made Budiawan ◽  
I Nyoman Sudarmada
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Muscle Power ◽  
T Test ◽  
Training Effect ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan three corner drill terhadap kelincahan dan power otot tungkai. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi experimental dengan rancangan the non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMPN 2 Pekutatan. Data post-test kelincahan dan power otot tungkai pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dianalisis dengan uji-t independent pada taraf signifikansi (α) 0,05 dengan bantuan program SPSS 16.0. Berdasarkan hasil uji-t independent didapatkan hasil : (1) untuk variabel kelincahan, hasil perbandingan kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol didapatkan nilai thitung = -2,948 , dengan nilai signifikansi 0,009, (2) untuk variabel power, hasil perbandingan kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol didapatkan nilai thitung = 3,176, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,005. Nilai signifikansi hitung lebih kecil dari nilai α (Sig < 0,05), dengan demikian hipotesis penelitian “pelatihan three corner drill berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kelincahan dan power otot tungkai pada siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMPN 2 Pekutatan” diterima. Dari hasil analisis data dan pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa : (1) Pelatihan three corner drill berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kelincahan pada siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMP Negeri 2 Pekutatan (2) Pelatihan three corner drill berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan power otot tungkai pada siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMP Negeri 2 Pekutatan. Kata Kunci : kelincahan, daya ledak, three corner drill The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of three corner drill training toward the increased agility and power muscle of legs. The type of research was a quasi-experimental and the design of research was the non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects were man’s student football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan. Agility and muscle power of legs posttest to the treatment group and the control group were analyzed by independent t-test at significance 0,05 with SPSS 16.0. Based on independent t-test results were showed : (1) to the agility variable, the comparison of the treatment and the control group values obtained t = -2,948, with a significance value of 0,009, (2) to muscle power of legs variable, the comparison of the treatment and the control group values obtained t = 3,176, with a significance value of 0,005. Calculated significance value smaller than the value of 0,05 (Sig < 0.05), thus the research hypothesis "three corner drill training affect the increased agility and muscle power of legs in football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan " was received. From the analyzed and discussion were concluded that : (1) three corner drill training effect the increased agility in football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan, (2) three corner drill training effect the increased muscle power of legs in football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan. keyword : Agility, power, three corner drill

scholarly journals Jumlah Sel Neuron Cerebrum pada Paparan Musik Mozart Lebih Tinggi Dibandingkan Dengan Paparan Musik Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Agustina Mar'atus Sholichah ◽  
Hermanto Tri Joewono ◽  
Widjiati Widjiati
Keyword(s):  
Fetal Brain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Pop Music ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Religious Music ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Music Stimulus ◽  
Hematoxylin Eosin

Background: Intelligence management can produce superior human resources with integrated brain. Mozart music stimulus during pregnancy has been shown to increase the number of neuron of the fetal brain. The study of pop and religious music needs to be improve because they are more popular in Indonesia. Objective: To analyze the differences of number of Neuron in the Cerebrum Rattus norvegicusoffspring that exposed to Mozart, Indonesian pop music and Indonesian religious music during pregnancy. Methods: An experimental study with a post-test only control group design. Groups divide into treatment music groups: Mozart, pop and religious. Treatment in a soundproof room for 1 hour, starting the 10th-day of pregnancy, intensity of 65 dB with a distance of 25 cm from the cage. The number of neuron was counted from HE brain preparations of the head Rattus norvegicusoffspring and analyzed using appropriate statistics test. Results: There were significant differences in the number of neuron of Rattus norvegicusoffspring in cerebrum between groups with p = 0,000 (mean Mozart music group 28.14 ± 3.02, Indonesian pop music 19.71 ± 1.80, Indonesian religious music 24.14 ± 2.91) and Mozart gave a higher number of neuron than Indonesia religious music and Indonesian pop music. Conclusion: Mozart music gave a higher number of neuron in the Cerebrum than Indonesian religious music and Indonesian pop music. Keywords: neuron; cerebrum; Mozart music; Indonesian music ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Pengelolaan kecerdasan otak yang terintegrasi akan menghasilkan SDM yang unggul. Stimulus musik Mozart selama kehamilan terbukti meningkatkan jumlah sel neuron di otak janin. Musik pop dan religi perlu dilakukan penelitian karena lebih populer di Indonesia. Tujuan: Menganalisis perbedaan jumlah sel neuron di Cerebrum Rattus norvegicusbaru lahir antara yang mendapat paparan musik Mozart, musik pop Indonesia dan musik religi Indonesia selama kebuntingan. Metode: Studi eksperimental dengan desain post test only control group. Kelompok perlakuan dibagi menjadi kelompok musik Mozart, musik pop Indonesia dan musik religi Indonesia. Perlakuan di ruang kedap suara selama 1 jam pada malam hari mulai hari ke-10 kebuntingan, intensitas 65 dB dengan jarak 25 cm antara kandang dan speaker. Jumlah sel neuron dihitung dari preparat pewarnaan Hematoxylin-Eosin otak anak Rattus norvegicusdan dianalisis dengan statistik yang sesuai. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada jumlah sel neuron cerebrum Rattus norvegicus baru lahir antar kelompok dengan nilai p=0,000 (rerata kelompok musik Mozart 28,14±3,02, musik pop Indonesia 19,71±1,80 dan musik religi Indonesia 24,14±2,91) dan musik Mozart memiliki jumlah sel neuron lebih tinggi daripada musik religi Indonesia dan musik pop Indonesia. Kesimpulan: Kelompok musik Mozart memiliki jumlah sel neuron di cerebrum yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok musik Indonesia. Kata kunci: neuron; cerebrum; musik Mozart; musik Indonesia

scholarly journals Metaphor Counseling and Students Responsibility on Elementary School

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Riana Mashar ◽  
Juntika Nurihsan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Research Result ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Untreated Control Group ◽  
Sample Design ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Experimental Group

The research aimed to figure out the effect of metaphor counseling in STAR KIDS (Story Teach Responsibility for Kids) module toward the responsibility of 6-7-year-old students of the first grade of elementary school. The research used untreated control group design by providing pretest and posttest sample design. The research subject consisted of 21 students in the experimental group and 26 students as the control group. The responsibility data collection performed by using observation guideline checklist, which quantified in the interval scale. SPM Raven scale measured the children's bits of intelligence. The STAR KIDS treatment is given in 15 meetings. The results of the pretest and posttest were analyzed by using Anacova analysis technique through SPSS 17 for Windows. The research result showed that (1) students of experiment group who received STAR KIDS metaphor counseling showed higher responsibility increase rather than students of a control group who did not receive the treatment, (2) The intelligence of the students did not show the effect on the effectiveness of counseling metaphor.

scholarly journals Pengaruh PemberianTablet Besi Pada Ibu Nifas Terhadap Anemia Post Partum Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pegandon

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
Test Control

Abtrak. Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat secara global baik dinegara berkembang maupun negara maju. Anemia terjadi pada semua tahap siklus kehidupan, umumnya terjadi pada masa anak-anak dan wanita hamil (WHO, 2008). Di puskesmas Pegandon Kabupaten Kendal pada bulan Agustus 2017 didapatkan ibu hamil dengan kadar HB 8,2 gr% mengalami perdarahan pada saat melahirkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pemberian tablet FEpada ibu nifas.Desain penelitian menggunakanmatching pretest-post test control group design. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kohort dari ibu hamil  di puskesmas Pegandon yang melahirkan pada bulan Desember 2017 – Januari 2018. Sampelnya ibu nifas pada bulan  Januari – Maret 2018yang datang di puskesmas Pegandon untuk melahirkan sebanyak 72 ibu nifas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar  pada responden perlakuan mempunyai usia reproduksi 30 (83,3%),  sebagian berpendidikan (SD danSMP) 28 (77.8%) dan berpenghasilan sesuai UMK 22 (61.1%) sedangkan pada responden control untuk usia reproduksi25 (69%), berpendidikan (SD dan SMP) 31 (86%) dan berpenghasilan sesuai UMK 15 (41.7%).Pada analisis bivariate dengan uji kolmogorov-smirnov didapatkan p> 0.00 pada perlakuan dan kontrol. Disimpulkan bahwa diberikan dan tidak diberikan tablet FE pada ibu nifas didapatkan hasil sama berpengaruh dalam peningkatan kadar HB.Disarankansetiap ibu nifas meminum tablet FE supaya tidak terjadi anemia dan memberikan ASI pada bayinya dengan maksimal.Kata kunci : anemia, ibu nifas, tablet FE The Influence Of Iron Tablets In Pifandon Mother To Post Partum Anemia In Pegandon Community Health Center Area Abtract.Anemia is a global public health problem both in developing and developed countries. Anemia occurs at all stages of the life cycle, generally occurring during childhood and pregnant women (WHO, 2008). In Pegandon Puskesmas Kendal Regency in August 2017 it was found that pregnant women with HB levels 8.2 gr% had bleeding at the time of delivery. This study aims to evaluate the administration of FE tablets to postpartum mothers. The study design used a matching pretest-post test control group design. This study uses cohort data from pregnant women at the Pegandon puskesmas who gave birth in December 2017 - January 2018. The sample was postpartum mothers in January - March 2018 who came to the Pegandon puskesmas to deliver 72 postpartum mothers. The results showed that most of the treatment respondents had a reproductive age of 30 (83.3%), some were educated (SD and SMP) 28 (77.8%) and earning according to MSE was 22 (61.1%) while the control respondents were for reproductive age 25 (69% ), educated (elementary and junior high) 31 (86%) and earning according to UMK 15 (41.7%). In the bivariate analysis with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, p> 0.00 was obtained for treatment and control. It was concluded that given and not given FE tablets to the puerperal mothers found the same effect had an effect on increasing HB levels. It is recommended that every puerperal woman take FE tablets so that anemia does not occur and give milk to her baby to the maximum..Keywords: anemia, puerperal mothers, FE tablets

scholarly journals Pelatihan “Great Mom Great Children” pada Ibu Muda Jalanan dalam Meningkatkan Ketrampilan Stimulasi Perkembangan Anak

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1126-1134
Author(s):  
Dessy Pranungsari ◽  
Nissa Tarnoto ◽  
Fatwa Tentama
Keyword(s):  
Untreated Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Untreated Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design

Anak jalanan perempuan yang memiliki anak di usia muda kurang memiliki pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam menstimulasi perkembangan anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan ketrampilan stimulasi perkembangan pada ibu-ibu muda jalanan dengan memberikan perlakuan berupa pelatihan “Great Mom Great Children”. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu merupakan anak jalanan yang tinggal di Yogyakarta, ibu muda yang berusia kurang dari 18 tahun saat memiliki anak, ibu yang memiliki anak atas kehamilan yang tidak dikehendaki, ibu memiliki anak berusia 0-5 tahun (anak usia dini), dan ibu mengasuh anaknya sendiri secara langsung. Desain eksperimen yang digunakan adalah untreated control group design with dependent pretest and posttest samples. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuisioner Pra Skrinning Perkembangan (KPSP). Hasil Uji Wilcoxon untuk menguji perbedaan tingkat ketrampilan stimulasi ibu-ibu muda jalanan antara sebelum (pretest) dan sesudah diberi perlakuan (posttest) menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan anatara skor pretest dan postest. Hasil Uji Mann Whitney U-test diperoleh hasil rata-rata tingkat ketrampilan stimulasi kelompok eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada kelompok kontrol. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode pelatihan “Great Mom Great Children” efektif dalam meningkatkan ketrampilan stimulasi perkembangan anak pada ibu-ibu muda jalanan.

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