scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN LANJUT USIA TERHADAP COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Richard Jonathan Sitohang ◽  
Idauli Simbolon
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Basic Assumption ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Key Words Anxiety ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
The Relationship

Abstrak Coronavirus (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang dapat ditularkan dari seseorang yang positif Covid-19 melalui percikan cairan dari mulut atau hidung saat orang tersebut batuk dan bersin. Covid-19 ini sudah menimbulkan kecemasan di kalangan masyarakat global khususnya lanjut usia yang sangat rentan kepada penularan penyakit ini. Asumsi dasar penelitian ini adalah bahwa lansia yang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terhadap Covid-19 dapat menurunkan kecemasan mereka terhadap penularan penyakit ini. Oleh Karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Menggambarkan tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan lansia terhadap covid-19, dan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kedua variabel tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan jenis data diperoleh berdasarkan survey menggunakan kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan. Populasinya adalah lansia dengan jumlah sampel 32 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui melalui google form. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS. Didapati bahwa  tingkat pengetahuan  lansia termasuk dalam kategori cukup dengan nilai rata-rata 79.92%. tingkat kecemasan lansia termasuk dalam kecemasan ringan/tanpa gejala sebanyak (63%). Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan kecemasan berada pada kategori hubungan lemah dengan nilai r hitung adalah -0,091 dan nilai p-value 0,619>0,05 yang mengindikasikan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat kecemasan lansia terhadap Covid-19.   Kata Kunci: Covid-19, Kecemasan, Pengetahuan Abstract Coronavirus (COVID-19) is an infectious disease that can be transmitted from someone who is positive for Covid-19 through droplets of liquid from the mouth or nose when the person coughs and sneezes. Covid-19 has caused anxiety among the global community, especially the elderly who are very vulnerable to the transmission of this disease. The basic assumption of this study is that the elderly who have good knowledge of Covid-19 can reduce their anxiety about the transmission of this disease. Therefore, this study aims to describe the level of knowledge and anxiety levels of the elderly about Covid-19, and to find out whether there is a significant relationship between the two variables. The method used in this research is descriptive with the type of data obtained based on a survey using a questionnaire level of knowledge and level of anxiety. The population is the elderly with a sample size of 32 people. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires via google form. Data analysis using SPSS. It was found that the knowledge level of the elderly was in the moderate category with an average score of 79.92%. The level of anxiety in the elderly was classified as mild / asymptomatic as much (63%). The relationship between the level of knowledge and anxiety is in the weak relationship category with the calculated r value of -0.091 and a p-value of 0.619> 0.05, which indicates that there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety in the elderly against Covid-19. Key words: Anxiety, Covid-19, Knowledge

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TERHADAP PENATALAKSANAAN HIPERTENSI

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Anitha Anitha
Keyword(s):  
The Elderly ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is commonly occurred by a number of elderly and adversely affects vital organs such as the heart and kidneys so that it can cause death. Deaths by hypertension can be prevented and treated by treating hypertension. Handling of hypertension is pharmacology handling and non-pharmacology handling. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge level with the handling of hypertension in the elderly in RT 10 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya. The research design used was cross-sectional design and data were collected using a questionnaire. The sample amounted to 48 respondents and was taken by random sampling. Result of research based on chi-square statistical test, there is a significant correlation between knowledge level with hypertension handling in the elderly (p-value = 0,002). The conclusion of the research shows that there is a correlation between the level of knowledge with the handling of hypertension in the elderly in the RT 10 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya. Suggestions for researchers further expected this research can be a reference and the beginning for much more research about the factors that affect the handling of hypertension in elderlyKeywords: Knowledge, Seniors, Hypertension Handling

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KEBUTUHAN CAIRAN TUBUH DENGAN POLA KONSUMSI AIR MINUM PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT I AKPER PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Budi Herminto ◽  
Risa Setia Ismandani
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Design Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
First Year ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Fluid Body ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractWater represent compound which is the necessary for all living. Consumption behaviorirrigate society not yet altogether goodness, society consume water when feel thirsty anddo not so pay attention drinking water and amount matching with requirement. Purpose ofthe study to determine the relationship between the knowledge level about fluid bodyrequirement with pattern consume drinking water at student in Academy of Nursing PantiKosala Surakarta.The subject was used as population in the study was all the first year students. The totalpopulation were 139 students, and the sample were 103 students. The samplingtechnique was simple random sampling.This research method represent analytic research with design research of corelasional toknow relationship between knowledge level about fluid body requirement with patternconsume drinking water of student.The results was the high level of knowledge about the fluid body requirment were 74(72%), moderate level of knowledge about the fluid body requirment were 29 (28%), whilethe behavior of consuming appropiate water were 69 (67%), and the behavior ofconsuming inappropiate water were 34 (33%) with a p-value 0.003 <0.05 significant 95%.There was a significant relationship between the knowledge level about fluid bodyrequirement with pattern consume drinking water at student in Academy of Nursing PantiKosala Surakarta.Keywords: knowlegde level, fluid body requirement, pattern consume drinking water.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AMONG BEHAVIOR OF HANDLING NONCOROSIVE AGENT FOOD POINTING IN SINDANG BARANG BOGOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
Tety Tety Novianty ◽  
Mulyani Siti Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Food Poisoning ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Food Material ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Corrosive Agent ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Food includes for the most important and very essential basic needs in human life. Called food poisoning if someone experiences health problems after consuming food which contaminated with bacteria or poison which produced by bacteria diseases. These microorganisms can enter to our bodies through the food with people mediators who process food or indeed come from the food itself by poor processing result. Non-corrosive food poisoning is a food material that is not derived from chemicals containing corrosive substances. The purpose of the research was to determine the connection between the knowledge level of the society with the behavior of handling non corrosive food poisoning agent in Sindang Barang Bogor. The type of the research used is quantitative analysis with the research design using descriptive analytical method through cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 140 citizens in Sindang Bogor. The amount of sampling used in the assessment was using the Slovin formula. So the sample in this research was 60 respondents. The results showed that from the total of 60 respondents, 24 people (40.0%) had a good level of knowledge. The Non-Corrosive Food Poisoning Behavior results stated that of 60 respondents, 34 people (56.7%) had negative Non-corrosive food poisoning behavior. There is a significant connection between the knowledge level of the society with the behavior of handling non corrosive agent food poisoning in Sindang Barang Bogor with value p= 0,002(p value > α). It was expected that the society in Sindang Barang Bogor can handle food poisoning Non- corrosive agent from factors so that the incidence of Non-corrosive food poisoning can be overcome.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Anxiety Levels With Hypertension Events In Elderly In Public Healt Ujung Loe

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 104-112
Author(s):  
Nirmawati ◽  
Adam ◽  
Andi Suswani
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Care For The Elderly ◽  
Observational Design ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure> 140/90 mmHg. with increasing age, almost all people experience hypertension. Cases of hypertension that occur at the health center at the end of the street are 78 people who suffer and among them 52 elderly people who suffer from hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of anxiety with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at Puskesmas Ujung Loe in 2018. Research methods: This study used an analytic observational design with a "cross-sectional" approach. From the results of preliminary studies conducted by researchers on July 2, 2018, with 34 respondents. The measuring instrument used is an observation sheet. Data analysis was used using Fisher's test, a purposive sampling technique. The results of research conducted using the fisher test obtained p-value = 0.034 (p ≤ (α = o, 05), then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. So it can be concluded that "There is a relationship between‘ ‘Relationship between Anxiety Levels and Hypertension in the Elderly at Ujung Loe Public Health Center in 2018. It is recommended for families to be able to provide care for the elderly especially to help reduce the risk factors for hypertension in the elderly.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SELF EFFICACY VAKSINASI COVID-19 PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS NURUL JADID

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-123
Author(s):  
Setiyo Adi Nugroho ◽  
Binti Istiqomah ◽  
Fita Rohanisa
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Relationship

COVID-19 vaccine is the last weapon to reduce morbidity and prevent of death. However, in Indonesia there are many obstacles, the level of knowledge and self-efficacy is very important to note. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between the level of knowledge and self-efficacy in Covid-19 vaccination. A correlational study with a cross sectional approach was conducted on the student population of the Faculty of Health, Nurul Jadid University, there were 110 students who participated in this study. The independent variable is Knowledge Level while the dependent variable is Self Efficacy. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. The results of data analysis with Spearman's rho, obtained a value of r = 0.756 and a value of p = 0.000. Based on the results of the statistical test, it was found that there was a very strong and positive patterned relationship between the level of knowledge and self-efficacy. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and self-efficacy.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL INTAKE AND KNOWLEDGE LEVELS ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN ELDERLY OF POSBINDU NUSA INDAH II, TANAH KUSIR, SOUTH JAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-98
Author(s):  
Mitha Monica ◽  
Moesijanti Y. E. Soekatri
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Sodium Potassium ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge Levels ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract The elderly might at risk of developing hypertension. Basic Health Research in 2018 showed that prevalence of hypertension was 34.1%, there is a significant increase from 2007 with percentage of 28.8%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between intake of sodium, potassium, calcium, fiber and the knowledge levels on blood pressure. The subjects of this study were the elderly with hypertension who were registered at Posbindu Nusa Indah II. Samples were taken purposively sampling technique and obtained as many as 17 people. Respondent characteristic data were gender, age, history of hypertension, last education. Food intake data obtained from food recall form 2 days not in a row. Statistical analysis using Spearman correlation test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between intake of sodium, potassium, calcium, fiber, and level of knowledge on blood pressure (p> 0.05). The conclusion is although there is no significant relationship but there is a tendency if higher or lower intake of sodium, potassium, calcium, fiber, and level of knowledge to increase or decrease the blood pressure. The recommendation of this research is the collaboration between Posbindu Nusa Indah II with the Nutrition Department to conduct counseling for hypertension sufferers.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KESIAPAN WANITA MENGHADAPI MENOPAUSE DI RW 08 CIBEBER CIMAHI SELATAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Damai Yanti
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Measurement Design ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Husband Support ◽  
The Relationship

Background, in Indonesia most women experience menopause around the age of 50 years, and in some women menopause can take place at around 40 years of age or no later than 60 years (Soehartono, 2010). Until the end of the 21st century there were around 18,000,000-20,000,000 elderly, which is a significant number and requires serious attention. In Indonesia, it is the responsibility of the elderly to take care of them. The purpose of this study was to find out how the relationship between husband support and women's readiness to face menopause. The method used in this study was an analytical survey. The measurement design is carried out in a cross-sectional manner, namely a research design by measuring or observing at the same time (one time). The research was conducted at RW 8 Cibeber, South Cimahi. The study was conducted in January - August 2020. The population in this study were all mothers aged 45-59 years who lived in RW 8 Cibeber, Cimahi Selatan, totaling 163 people. Results of the analysis of the relationship between husband's support and readiness, there were 28 (44%) of 40 people whose husband's support was not supported with readiness in the unprepared category, while 7 (11%) of 23 people whose readiness were in the unprepared category. The results of the Chi-square test obtained a p value of 0.003, which means that there is a significant relationship between husband's support and women's readiness to face menopause. The conclusion in this study is that women's knowledge about menopause has a significant relationship with women's readiness to face menopause. The attitude of women about menopause has a significant relationship with women's readiness to face menopause. Husband's support for menopause has a significant relationship with women's readiness to face menopause.  

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, JENIS KELAMIN DAN PERSEPSI GAMBAR KEMASAN ROKOK DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1454-1461
Author(s):  
Ucu Wandi Somantri
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAKRokok atau gulungan tembakau yaitu salah satu produk yang peringkat konsumsinya relative banyak di masyarakat. Rokok juga masih menjadi masalah dan prioritas nasional daripada upaya untuk mengatasinya karena melibatkan berbagai aspek masalah dalam kehidupan, yaitu aspek ekonomi, sosial politik dan terutama aspek kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan, Jenis Kelamin dan persepsi gambar kemasan rokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa Madrasah Aliyah RM Fatahillah. Penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional yang melibatkan 45 responden dengan menggunakan  total sampling, penelitian ini dilakukan dalam satu bulan pada bulan Agustus 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square, dengan membagikan angket dalam bentuk kuesioner.  Hasil uji statistik menunjukan p value = 0,025, pada α = 0,05 (p ≤ α) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang bahaya merokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh p value = 0,832, pada α = 0,05 (p > α) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin tentang bahaya merokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh p value = 0,014, pada α = 0,05 (p ≤ α) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi tentang gambar kemasan rokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa.Kata kunci : Tingkat pengetahuan, Jenis Kelamin, Persepsi    ABSTRACTCigarette or tobacco rolls are one of the products whose consumption ranking is relatively much in the community. Cigarette is also still a problem and national priorities rather than efforts to overcome it because it involves various aspects of problems in life, namely economic aspects, socio-political and especially health aspects. This research aims to determine the relationship of knowledge level, gender and the perception of cigarette packaging image with smoking behavior in students of Madrasah Aliyah RM Fatahillah. The study used cross sectional methods involving 45 respondents using total sampling, this study was conducted in one month in August 2019. This study used sufficient analysis with Chi-Square test, by distributing questionnaires in the form of a questionnaire.  Statistical test results show P value = 0.025, at α = 0.05 (P ≤ α) it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge about the danger of smoking with smoking behavior in students. The results of the statistical test obtained p value = 0.832, at α = 0.05 (> α) It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between gender about the danger of smoking with smoking behavior in students. Statistical test result obtained p value = 0.014, at α = 0.05 (P ≤ α) it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the perception on the cigarette packaging image with the smoking behavior in the students.Keywords : level of knowledge, gender, perception

scholarly journals Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Penanganan Penyakit Rheumatoid Artritis pada Lansia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-21
Author(s):  
Juli Andri ◽  
Padila Padila ◽  
Andry Sartika ◽  
Selviyana Ega Nanang Putri ◽  
Harsismanto J
Keyword(s):  
Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Correlation Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Observational Method ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Rheumatoid Artritis ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the management of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly in BPPLU Fence Dewa Bengkulu City. This study used an analytic observational method with a correlation study design. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 52% of the elderly had a good level of knowledge and 52% of the elderly had good management of rheumatoid arthritis, while the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the value of P = 0.000. In conclusion, there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the handling of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly at the Pagar Dewa Elderly Service and Assistance Center, Bengkulu City.   Keywords: Elderly, Rheumatoid arthritis, Knowledge Level

scholarly journals Pengetahuan tentang nutrisi berhubungan dengan status anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta tahun 2012

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Ita Purwanti ◽  
Ircham Mahfoedz ◽  
Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Care Program ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

<p>ABSTRACT</p><p>Background: Anemia is still the main problems in pregnant women. Their anemia status and health condition may influence the growth and the health of fetus. Anemia of pregnant women can lead to some problems, like abortus, birth prematures, infection, antepartum hemorrhage, premature rapture of<br />membrane. Anemia of pregnant women can be infl uenced by the knowledge level about nutrition and their behavior.</p><p>Objectives: To know the relationship between the knowledge about nutrition with anemia status of pregnant women in Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta in 2012.</p><p>Methods: This was descriptive analytical study with cross sectional design. Samples were 50 pregnant women following antenatal care program in Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta. Data were analyzed by chi-square.</p><p>Results: Most of the knowledge level of pregnant women included in good categories, 22 women (44.0%). Most of pregnant women (33 people, 66.0%) were not categorized in anemia. Chi-square, p-value, and coefficient of contingency were 6.157, 0.038 (p&lt;0.05), and 0.34, respectively. These proved that there was significant relationship between the level of knowledge about nutrition with anemia status of pregnant women.</p><p>Conclusions: There was significant relationship between the level of knowledge about nutrition with anemia status of pregnant women.</p><p>KEYWORDS: level of knowledge, anemia status, pregnant women</p><p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Latar belakang: Ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia tentunya menjadi permasalahan jika tidak ditangani dengan baik sebab kesehatan pada ibu hamil sangat penting. Kondisi kesehatan ibu yang terganggu dan mengalami anemia dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan dan kesehatan janin. Dampak anemia pada<br />ibu hamil antara lain: abortus, partus premature, infeksi, perdarahan antepartum dan ketuban pecah dini. Kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil dapat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pengetahuan tentang nutrisi serta perilaku ibu hamil.</p><p>Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang nutrisi dengan status anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta.</p><p>Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik. Rancangan penelitian adalah cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang memeriksa kehamilannya di Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta sebanyak 50 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis Chi-square.</p><p>Hasil: Tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang nutrisi sebagian besar termasuk kategori baik, sebanyak 22(44,0%). Status anemia ibu hamil sebagian besar tidak menderita anemia yaitu sebanyak 33(66,0%). Hasil analisis Chi-square diperoleh χ2 hitung sebesar 6,157 dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,038 (p&lt;0,05),<br />dan nilai koefisien kontingensi sebesar 0,340 yang membuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang nutrisi dan status anemia ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta tahun 2012.</p><p>Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai nutrisi dengan status anemia ibu hamil dengan keeratan hubungan yang rendah di Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul, Yogyakarta tahun 2012.</p><p>KATA KUNCI: tingkat pengetahuan, status anemia, dan ibu hamil</p>

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