scholarly journals Methods of Attracting Foreign Investments to the National Economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 07 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilufar Dilmurod qizi Zikirullaeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Investment ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Foreign Investments ◽  
World Community ◽  
Dynamic Development ◽  
The World ◽  
Modern Level ◽  
Investment Object

The implementation of innovative processes at the modern level and the dynamic development of the national economy on this basis today are impossible without the intensive attraction of foreign investment. The volume of foreign investment is one of the indicators characterizing the degree of integration of the country into the world community and depends on the attractiveness of the investment object. The following article is devoted to the ways of attracting foreign investment in the national economy.

scholarly journals ATTRACTING FOREIGN INVESTMENT AS A TOOL FOR ENSURING COMPETITIVENESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE COUNTRY

2020 ◽  
pp. 199-211
Author(s):  
O. Karintseva ◽  
I. Dehtyarova ◽  
M. Kharchenko ◽  
O. Dolgosheieva ◽  
A. Kirilieva
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
The World ◽  
Investment Object

The article reveals the essence of investing and its role for the development of the national economy. It is determined that the country's investment activity is a tool for strengthening the national economy which in turn will be an indicator of sustainable development and a high level of competitiveness among other leading countries. It is noted that the national economy is a single socio-economic system that has many components in different sectors of economic activity. In order for the development process to continue, it is necessary to resolve the contradictions that arise between the individual elements of the economic system. The paper identifies the most attractive types of economic activity for foreign investors and highlights the prerequisites for choosing an investment object. Analyzing the foreign experience of the mechanism of attracting foreign investment, the emphasis is on the fact that there are several mechanisms of attracting foreign investment in the world. The main components of the complex mechanism for attracting foreign direct investment are institutional, legal, monetary, budgetary and tax, territorial and organizational mechanisms. All mechanisms of international cooperation for investing in highly efficient Ukrainian companies provide many current and future benefits. It is determined that the world experience of attracting foreign investments is ideal for Ukraine In the light of the above facts, they drew attention to the fact that the issue of attracting foreign investment to Ukraine is very important and needs much attention. On Ukraine's path to sustainable development, attracting foreign direct investment is an important tool for increasing economic prosperity, thereby destroying and restoring national barriers. The article formulates the functions of attracting foreign investment at the micro and macro levels. The study found that an effective mechanism for attracting foreign direct investment to the country as a whole is to be attractive to investors, which leads to real attraction of funds. Attracting foreign investment in the implementation of strategic goals of the state will improve and enhance the efficiency of certain parts of the national economy.

scholarly journals COUNTRY IMAGE AND FOREIGN INVESTMENT: IMPORTANT ASPECTS OF INTERDEPENDENCE

2020 ◽  
pp. 122-134
Author(s):  
Beruniy ALIMOV
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Media Coverage ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Global Media ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Modern Technologies

This article analyzes the impact of the country's media image on foreign investment flows. Researches show, that the development of any country tensely depends on its reputation in information space. Media coverage of economic reforms and important political changes is the main reason why investors in other states show interest in the country. As a result, it is possible to achieve a multiple increase in the inflow of foreign investments. The investment of foreign investors in the national economy depends not only on the rating of enterprises or on the results of economic activity, but also on the geopolitical location of the country and its domestic and foreign policy. Investors choose the most stable countries to invest capital. That is why all countries around the world are trying to do as much as possible to minimize investment risks. Like all countries in the world, Uzbekistan is making a lot of efforts to improve the attractiveness of the investment climate in the national economy. In particular, in recent years, a special attention has been paid to the investment policy of the Republic. At the same time, mass media in Uzbekistan are trying to spread the information about the great achievements of the country to the world. In this process, modern technologies of national mass media, in particular the Internet and satellite capabilities are being used. However, it would be desirable to increase the effectiveness of the existing information capacity, strengthen mechanisms for enhancing the country's image in the global media space.

Part I Transnational Corruption and International Efforts at its Control, 4 International Efforts to Combat Corruption in Foreign Investment

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Llamzon Aloysius P
Keyword(s):  
World Bank ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
International Institutions ◽  
Codes Of Conduct ◽  
Multinational Companies ◽  
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act ◽  
World Community ◽  
The World Bank ◽  
The Us ◽  
The World

This chapter discusses how various actors in the world community have sought to combat transnational corruption. The most important of these actors are, of course, States, and the discussion begins with the efforts of the US through the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. It then turns to the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention and the various regional instruments inspired by that treaty, culminating in the UN Convention Against Corruption. It considers efforts by multinational companies to institute norms and codes of conduct to guide their foreign investment relationships; and the response of international institutions, particularly the World Bank and international civil society. The chapter ends with an appraisal of the strengths and vagaries of the current regime of international anti-corruption law.

Business arrangements used by U.S. wood-based companies involved in direct foreign investment

1991 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward M. Bilek ◽  
Paul V. Ellefson
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Financial Burden ◽  
Direct Foreign Investment ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Significant Preference ◽  
Foreign Investments ◽  
World Markets ◽  
The World ◽  
Political Conditions

Two hundred foreign investments (wholly-owned subsidiaries and joint ventures) were identified for 12 of the nation's 1981 top 20 sales-leading transnational wood-based companies. Investments were scattered over much of the world with a significant preference for developed countries (135 of the 200 foreign investments). Company executives agreed that the ability to compete in world markets would be key to a company's long-term success. Only three companies indicated foreign investments were of growing importance. Factors influencing company decisions about type of foreign investment included length of investment, developed versus developing country, social and political conditions in host country, foreign pressure to reduce equity, control of profit remittances and share of financial burden.

Obstacles to Attract Foreign Investment in Light of the Saudi Vision 2030:  An Analytical Study: معوقات جذب الاستثمارات الأجنبية في ضوء رؤية 2030: دراسة تحليلية

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (15) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Ali Hadi Mbarki
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Foreign Investments ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Specific Objective ◽  
The World ◽  
Vision 2030 ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
Periodic Evaluation

The study aimed to identify the obstacles to attract foreign investments in light of the Saudi vision 2030. The study used the descriptive analytical approach, and both the study population and sample represented in foreign investments and its obstacles that depend on the phenomenon as they exist in light of the Saudi vision 2030. The study also showed the changes brought about by the Saudi vision 2030 to attract investments and the extent of solutions developed by the Saudi vision 2030 to eliminate these obstacles. The study concluded that the Saudi vision 2030 developed a specific objective for foreign investment, which is to reach 5.7% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). As well, the study found that the Saudi vision 2030 seeks that Kingdom of Saudi Arabia shall become among the 15 largest economies in the world by 2030. As for the Global Competitiveness Index (GCI), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia aims to increase its position to become among the top 10 countries in the world. The study recommended the necessity of continuing to implement the Saudi vision 2030 until achieving its desired economic objectives for which the vision was set, as well as the need to make a periodic evaluation of the vision and the extent of its application and its functioning according to the plan set for implementation to know the size of the change taking place at the economic level.

scholarly journals FOREIGN INVESTMENT OF UKRAINIAN BUSINESS

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Khomutenko ◽  
Y. Zhorova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
State Level ◽  
Welfare Economic ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Foreign Investments ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The World

At the present stage of development of the world economy, an important and urgent issue is the development of investment activity, attraction and use of foreign investments. Almost all countries of the world focus their efforts on increasing the investment attractiveness of foreign investments and increasing their volume in the national economy. Ukraine's investment attractiveness is one of the most important elements on which the country's welfare, economic development, production, enterprises and business are based. The need to attract foreign investment is met by a decrease in investment activity of domestic companies, the need for technical and technological modernization of production and the entire market infrastructure, the need to introduce new management methods in management. Therefore, since the issue of foreign investment is important for the economic development of our country, the need to study and research the main types and forms of foreign investment is very relevant. The purpose of the qualification work is to study foreign investment in Ukraine, as well as trends and promising areas for improvement. In the process of research, depending on the goals and objectives, appropriate methods of research of economic processes were used, including systematization and generalization (with theoretical substantiation - the concept of investment process), comparative method (with dynamics of foreign investment), method of quantitative analysis, methods of induction and deduction. According to the results of the study, the following conclusions were drawn: At the state level, it is necessary to continue to take a set of measures to stimulate investment processes in the economy of Ukraine, and thus it will help to attract investment by Ukrainian enterprises in conditions of economic instability. Improving the legislative and organizational framework to increase the capacity of mechanisms to ensure a favorable investment climate and forming a basis for maintaining and increasing the competitiveness of the domestic economy is an urgent issue for further improvement of the investment climate in Ukraine A study of the main obstacles to foreign investment in Ukraine has shown that the country's judiciary ranks first, corruption second, and market monopolization and seizure of power by oligarchs third. In addition, investment returns in the years before and during the pandemic were compared. The obtained results can be used in the development process strategies of foreign economic development of Ukraine and evaluation of efficiency conducting policy in the field of currency regulation.

2008 Economy Results: The End of the "Fat" Years

2009 ◽  
pp. 4-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Zamaraev ◽  
A. Kiyutsevskaya ◽  
A. Nazarova ◽  
E. Sukhanov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Housing Markets ◽  
Transmission Mechanism ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Basic Change ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The World

The article analyzes the current economic conditions in Russia. Succession, distribution and the transmission mechanism of the world financial and economic crisis to the Russian economy are considered in this article as well as the changes in the banking system, share and housing markets. Production, consumption and investment on the boundary of 2008-2009 are described. The conclusion about the basic change of conditions of national economy development is presented.

Threats to the Economic Security of Russia in the Context of Trends in the Development of Africa

2020 ◽  
pp. 112-125
Author(s):  
Alexander I. Selivanov ◽  
Vladimir G. Starovoitov ◽  
Dmitriy V. Troshin
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Economic Transformation ◽  
Economic Crime ◽  
African Continent ◽  
New Developments ◽  
External Threats ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The World ◽  
National Economic Security

Situation and value of the African continent on the economic and social cardmap of the world dynamically changes and will continue to change throughout all the 21st century with strengthening of the Africa positions in the world. In Russia all the complex of threats and problems which arise owing to political and economic transformation of Africa is not adequately estimated. The scientific literature on economic security issues presents an expanded set of internal and external threats to the national economy that goes beyond the traditional areas of the shadow economy, corruption, economic crime and related segments, including the internal economic stability of the national economy and inter-country competition, the quality of state strategic management, studies of the specifics of ensuring economic security in the conditions of the sixth technological order, intercultural communication and their impact on the economic relations between countries, etc. Incomplete use of such approach to strategy for the countries of Africa creates additional threats and risks for Russia. An analysis of security problems in Africa revealed that studies of economic security in the context of African development trends in Russia are conducted in an unsatisfactory volume, not always taking into account the results of new developments in the field of ensuring economic security. Even the large shifts happening on the African continent, forecasts of this dynamics sometimes are poorly known to experts of a profile of economic security, and many experts of an economic profile including working in the African subject often do not accurately distinguish problems of “economic cooperation” and “the Russian – African relations”, on the one hand, and “economic security of Russia” – with another. In this regard the new scientific problem is proved: need for deeper analysis of trends of economic and social development in Africa as an important component of a system of ensuring national economic security of Russia in the current period and in the future into account the new developments in the sphere of economic security. The main directions of activating scientific research and concentration of practical efforts to increase national economic security, neutralize threats and reduce risk for Russia in the designated context are formulated.

TO THE QUESTION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR TORTURE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-106
Author(s):  
ASTEMIR ZHURTOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Human Life ◽  
International Standards ◽  
World Community ◽  
The World ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Protection Of Human Rights ◽  
The Russian Federation

Cruel and inhumane acts that harm human life and health, as well as humiliate the dignity, are prohibited in most countries of the world, and Russia is no exception in this issue. The article presents an analysis of the institution of responsibility for torture in the Russian Federation. The author comes to the conclusion that the current criminal law of Russia superficially and fragmentally regulates liability for torture, in connection with which the author formulated the proposals to define such act as an independent crime. In the frame of modern globalization, the world community pays special attention to the protection of human rights, in connection with which large-scale international standards have been created a long time ago. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international acts enshrine prohibitions of cruel and inhumane acts that harm human life and health, as well as degrade the dignity.Considering the historical experience of the past, these standards focus on the prohibition of any kind of torture, regardless of the purpose of their implementation.

TOURIST BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE

2019 ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Stefania Mosiuk ◽  
Igor Mosiuk ◽  
Vladimir Mosiuk
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Business Development ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
Complete Analysis ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
The World ◽  
Potential Resource ◽  
Favorable Conditions

The purpose of the article is to analyze and substantiate the development of tourism business in Ukraine as a priority component of the national economy. The methodology of this study is to use analytical, spatial, geographical, cultural and other methods. This methodological approach provided an opportunity to carry out a complete analysis of the state of the tourism industry of the state and to draw some conclusions.The scientific novelty lies in the coverage of the real and potential resource potential for the development of the recreational and tourism sphere in Ukraine, detailing the measures for the country ‘s entry into the world tourist market. Conclusions. Analyzing the state and prospects of tourism business development in Ukraine, it should be noted that this industry is one of the priority areas for improving the economy of the country. Historical, cultural – ethnographic, gastronomic, sanatorium and resort potentials of the country will lead the country into world leaders of the tourism industry when creating favorable conditions for investment and proper marketing.

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