HUBUNGAN KONSTRUKSI SUMUR DAN PERILAKU PENGGUNA TERHADAP FECAL COLIFORM (STUDI KASUS PADUKUHAN JARAN, DESA PANGUNGHARJO, SEWON, BANTUL )

ABSTRACTWater is a source of life , as media in addition to the transmission of disease .Infectious disease covering: typhoid epidemics , cholera , diarrhea and hepatitis .The existence of bacteria in the water caused by several factors includes: construction wells and behavior .This research aims to explain several factors that deals with water quality bakteriologis a well in the heartland , assessing constructed wells the influence of the most influential against fecal coliform content water wells dug , influence behaviorassessing the wearer of a well in practice against the content of fecal coliform water wells dug and give advice / input the environmental management in development physical building a well and knowingsource pollution dominan.jenis research that is done is research observation with the design of cross sectional. This research using purposive , proportional , and random sampling ( multistate ), links between construction well dig and behavior in discharging well dig in the form of action with fecal coliform .The research results show that the correlation between construction well dig with fecal coliform p value = 0,000 this showed that the physical condition of well have leverage a significant impact on fecal content coliform in water well dig , while the correlation between behavior by fecal coliform indicated a significant relation ( p value = 0,011 )

Download Full-text

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL PERAWAT DENGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG PENERAPAN STRATEGI PELAKSANAAN PADA PASIEN DENGAN GANGGUAN HALUSINASI

Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ◽

10.32524/jksp.v1i1.338 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 60

Author(s):

Widya Arisandy

Keyword(s):

Strategy Implementation ◽

Analytic Approach ◽

P Value ◽

Sample Collection ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Internal Factors ◽

Is Research ◽

Knowledge Strategy ◽

Independent Variable ◽

Research Nurses

Knowledge is the result of �know� and this is happening after they made a sensing towards an object certain .Sensing towards an object occur through panca human senses the sight , hearing , of smell , taste and touched with own .Knowledge about the implementation of the nurse strategy is obliged to understandable and in understand by a nurse soul .Many things can affect knowledge a nurse soul both internally and externally.Strategy the implementation of the act of nursing is a in made as a guide by a nurse if when interacting with disorder patients hallucinations.The purpose of research to know relations factors internal a nurse with knowledge nurse in the application of the implementation of the strategy in patients with disorder hallucinations in inpatient Rooms Hospital Ernaldi Bahar The Province Of South Sumatera 2017 . The kind of research done is research quantitative by using the method survey analytic approach in cross sectional .Technique the sample collection that is using a technique the sample collection total of sampling , the number of the sample are always 33 people .To research this independent variable consists of education , length of employment and the days of while dependent variable is knowledge nurse about strategy the implementation of the hallucinations . the results of this research was obtained one variable are associated than 3 variable internal factors researched namely working time with the results of p-value 0,011. Researchers hope from the results of this research , nurses can identify any factor that could affect the knowledge nurses and also can be used to understand the science of psychiatric Keywords : Nurses Knowledge, Strategy Implementation Hallucinations

Download Full-text

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Keputusan Waktu Penyapihan

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i3.3141 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 500

Author(s):

Desmariyenti Desmariyenti ◽

Nelfi Sarlis ◽

Rima Fitriani

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Significant Relation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Work Area ◽

Knowledge And Attitude ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

Good weaning time is done at the age of the child reaches 2 years. Weaning at less than 2 years of age can cause problems in children such as incidence of infectious diseases, especially increased diarrhea, nutritional effects that lead to malnutrition in children and cause the relationship of children and mothers is reduced closeness because bounding attachment process is disrupted. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of the mother with the decision of weaning time in Tangkerang Timur Work Area Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. This research was conducted in Mei-Juni 2017 and this research using research type is quantitative data with research design using cross sectional. Sampling technique using Stratified random sampling, population in this study amounted to 368 people and samples 184 people in East Tangkerang Village. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The result of this research is can be concluded that there is significant relation between knowledge with time weaning (p-value 0,000 <0,05), there is significant relation between attitude with time weaning (p-value 0,000 <0,05). Mothers exclusively breastfeed to their babies until 6 months of age and and continue with breastfeeding until 24 months of age. Waktu penyapihan yang baik dilakukan pada usia anak mencapai 2 tahun. Penyapihan yang dilakukan pada usia kurang dari 2 tahun dapat menyebabkan masalah pada anak seperti insiden penyakit infeksi terutama diare meningkat, pengaruh gizi yang mengakibatkan malnutrisi pada anak dan menyebabkan hubungan anak dan ibu berkurang keeratannya karena proses bounding attachment terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan keputusan waktu penyapihan di Keluraan Tangkerang Timur Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni tahum 2017 dan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian adalah data kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Stratified random sampling, Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 368 orang dan sampel 184 orang di Kelurahan Tangkerang Timur. Analisa yang diunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan waktu penyapihan (p-value 0,000< 0,05), ada hubungan bermakna antara sikap dengan waktu penyapihan (p-value 0,000 <0,05). Diharapkan ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya sampai usia 6 bulan dan dan dilanjutkan dengan MPASI sampai usia 24 bulan.

Download Full-text

Hubungan Pekerjaan dan Penghasilan dengan Konsumsi Minuman Keras pada Remaja di Ngemplak Seneng Manisrenggo Klaten Jawa Tengah

Journal of Health ◽

10.30590/vol4-no2-p87-91 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 87

Author(s):

Teguh Santoso ◽

Falasifah Ani Yuniarti ◽

Rossida Rossida

Keyword(s):

Alcohol Consumption ◽

Descriptive Study ◽

P Value ◽

Drinking Alcohol ◽

Significant Relation ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Pure Alcohol ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Quantitative Descriptive

Background: Alcohol consumption in the world at 2015 in the amount of 6.3 litter pure alcohol, the consumer average of age around above 15 years old. Drinking alcohol underage has impact on physical and mental disorders. Purpose: Knowing the relation between employment and income with alcohol consumption in adolescents at Ngemplak Seneng Manisrenggo Klaten Cental Java. Research method: This is a quantitative descriptive study with cross-sectional design. In this used total sampling, 35 subjects participating. Data obtained using question and analyzed by using Chi Square and multiple Regression. Result: Employment (31.4%), income (40.0%), and alcohol consumption (62.9%). From statistical analysis, employment with alcohol consumption shows the p value (0.011) and income with alcohol consumption (0.006). The result from employment and income with alcohol consumption shows the r value (0.819). Conclusion: There is a significant relation between employment and income with alcohol consumption in adolescents.

Download Full-text

Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Suami Pasangan Usia Subur Dengan Minat Suami Mengikuti Metode Operatif Pria (MOP) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kertosono Kabupaten Nganjuk Tahun 2018

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA ◽

10.37413/jmakia.v9i2.49 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Joeliatin Joeliatin

Keyword(s):

Educational Level ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Vas Deferens ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Relationship Education ◽

Test Results ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Is Research ◽

Question Form

ABSTRAKMetode operasi metode sterilisasi pria adalah dengan cara mengikat saluran sperma (vas deferens) pria. Yang memakai MOP adalah 0,25%, ini menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi suami dalam mengikuti MOP masih sangat kecil. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pendidikan Hubungan suami Pasangan Usia subur dengan minat suami mengikuti MOP.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik yang bersifat Cross Sectional. Sampel diambil dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling dari Pasangan Suami Istri Subur 524 diperoleh sampel sebanyak 84 responden. Cara menggunakan pengumpulan data formulir pertanyaan dengan cara melakukan penelitian di pintu ke pintu. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan pasangan Suami Usia subur maka semakin tinggi minat untuk menggunakan MOP. Hasil tes SPSS menunjukkan bahwa nilai p α (0,05) yang merupakan persyaratan penolakan H0 dan H1 diterima. Jadi ada pendidikan tingkat tertinggi suami Pasangan Usia subur dengan minat suami mengikuti MOP.Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan suami dengan Pasangan Usia Subur dengan minat suami mengikuti Metode Operatif untuk pria. Saran komunitas diharapkan semakin menambah pengetahuan tentang kontrasepsi pel terutama pasangan usia subur kepada suami.Kata Kunci : Tingkat Pendidikan, MOP, Minat ABSTRACTOperative methods of sterilization method man is by way of binding the sperm ducts (vas deferens) men. Who wears a MOP is 0.25%, this indicates that the husband's participation in following the MOP is still very small. The goal in this research is to know the level of Relationship education husband Spouse Age lush with interest the husband follows the MOP.This research is research that is both analytical Cross Sectional. Samples taken with the technique of Simple Random Sampling of Fertile Age Spouse husband 524 obtained a sample of 84 respondents. How to use the question form data collection by way of doing research in door to door. Data analysis in this study i.e. using test Chi Square.The results of this study showed that the higher the educational level the fertile Age Spouse husband then the higher interest to use the MOP. SPSS test results showed that p value α (0.05) which is a requirement of rejection of H0 and H1 are accepted. So there is the highest-level education husband Spouse Age lush with interest the husband follows the MOP.Then it can be inferred that there is a relationship between the level of education of fertile Age Spouse husband with husband's interest following the Operative Methods for men. Advice community is expected to further increase knowledge about contraception MOP especially Fertile Age Couples to the husband. Keywords : Educational Level, MOP, Interests

Download Full-text

THE RELATION BETWEEN STUDENT’S PERCEPTION OF LEARNING ENVIRONMENT AND LEARNING MOTIVATION OF PRE-CLINICAL MEDICAL STUDENT

Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education ◽

10.22146/jpki.44902 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 10

Author(s):

Zafira Pringgoutami ◽

Rika Lisiswanti ◽

Dwita Oktaria

Keyword(s):

Academic Achievement ◽

Learning Environment ◽

Medical Faculty ◽

Higher Learning ◽

Learning Motivation ◽

P Value ◽

Significant Relation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Two Factors ◽

Student's Perceptions

Background: Academic achievement is influenced by two factors, internal and external factor. Learning environment is one of the external factors that affect the academic achievement. A conducive learning environment can improve students learning motivation and affect academic achievement.The aim of this research is to find out the relation between student’s perception of learning environment and learning motivation of pre-clinical student in Medical Faculty of Lampung University.Methods: This research was using cross sectional approach. The sample of this research consisted 248 pre-clinical student in Medical Faculty of Lampung University which determined by proportional-random sampling. This research used two questionnaires: Dundee Ready Educational Environment Measure (DREEM) and Motivated Strategies of Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ). Data were analysed using Spearman.Results: The result showed that most of pre-clinical student in Medical Faculty of Lampung University have perception about learning environment was decent (74,6%) and learning motivation was high (98,8%), there was significant relation between student’s perception of learning environment and learning motivation which determined by p value <0,05 and r 0,462.Conclusion: From this research can be concluded that the better student’s perceptions of learning environment, the higher learning motivation becomes.

Download Full-text

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Unmet Need KB Pasca-Salin IUD post-placenta di Kamar Rawat Pasca-bersalin RSUP DR. M. Djamil periode Januari-Maret 2013

Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas ◽

10.25077/jka.v2i3.158 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 158

Author(s):

Sari Handayani Utami ◽

Desmiwati Desmiwati2 ◽

Endrinaldi Endrinaldi

Keyword(s):

Post Partum ◽

Unmet Need ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Survey Study ◽

P Value ◽

Significant Relation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Factors Associated ◽

The Subject ◽

Cross Sectional Design

AbstrakWanita pada periode post-partum memiliki angka unmet need terhadap kontrasepsi, padahal ini waktu yang tepat untuk mulai memakai kontrasepsi. Salah satu kontrasepsi pasca-salin terkini yang mulai disosialisasikan adalah IUD post-placenta. Namun demikian, masih belum banyak wanita pasangan usia subur yang menggunakan alat kontrasepsi ini bahkan mengetahuinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan unmet need KB pasca-salin IUD post-placenta. Jenis penelitian survey dengan desain cross sectional study. Waktu pengambilan data dari 12 Januari sampai dengan 12 Maret 2013. Sampel adalah wanita pasangan usia subur yang melahirkan pervaginam dan dipilih secara accidental sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada 88 orang responden dengan 50 orang bukan akseptor KB IUD post-placenta dan 38 orang akseptor KB IUD Post-placenta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner melalui wawancara terpimpin. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan unmet need IUD post-placenta adalah faktor pengetahuan (p value = 0,001), sedangkan faktor lain yang tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan adalah faktor pendidikan (p value = 0,222), faktor status ekonomi (p value = 1,000), dan faktor konseling KB (p value = 0,583).Kata kunci: faktor yang berhubungan, unmet need, KB pasca-salin, IUD post-placentaAbstractThe women in post-partum period have unmet need rate to contraception, whereas it’s approriate time to start using contraception. One of recent post-partum contraception method is IUD post-placenta. But, only a few women of fertile age couple use this contraception even has known it. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated to unmet need of post-partum contraception IUD post-placenta. This survey study with cross sectional design study. The data was collected from January 12 until March 12 2013. The subject were women of fertile age couple who give birth per vaginam and selected by accidental sampling. This study had 88 respondents consists of 50 as not IUD Post-placenta acceptors and 38 respondents as IUD post-placenta acceptors. The data collected by using questionnaire through guided interview and analyzed through univariate and bivariate.The result of analysis showed that the factor had significant relation to unmet need of IUD post-placenta is knowledge (p value = 0,001), while another factors did not have significant relation are education level (p value = 0,222), economic level (p value=1,000), and family planning counselling (p value=0,583).Keywords:the relating factors, unmet need, post-partum contraception, IUDpost-placenta

Download Full-text

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MASYARAKAT MENERAPKAN 3 M (MEMAKAI MASKER, MENJAGA JARAK DAN MENCUCI TANGAN) DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID 19

Jurnal Kebidanan ◽

10.35872/jurkeb.v13i01.419 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 13 (01) ◽

pp. 45

Author(s):

Novita Nurhidayati ◽

Triani Yuliastanti

Keyword(s):

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome ◽

Quantitative Methods ◽

Rank Test ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

New Normal ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Village Government ◽

And Behavior

ABSTRAKCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) dilaporkan pertama kali di Kota Wuhan, Cina. Virus corona telah menyebar dengan cepat di hampir setiap negara termasuk Indonesia. Anjuran pemerintah sebagai pencegahan COVID-19 dapat dilakukan dengan mematuhi protokol kesehatan seperti memakai masker, menjaga jaga jarak, dan mencuci tangan. Dalam era new normal saat ini semua kegiatan telah dilakukan seperti biasa, sehingga kepatuhan masyarakat menerapkan protocol kesehatan sangat berperan dalam upaya pencegahan penularan covoid 19. Dimana kepatuhan seseorang dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan masyarakat dalam menerapkan 3M (memakai masker, menjaga jarak dan mencuci tangan sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan Covid 19. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian diambil secara purposive sampling yaitu warga yang berusia 17-50 tahun sebanyak 40 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Dukuh Gatak RT 2 RW 5 Desa Mudal, Kecamatan Boyolali. Analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan Uji Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian dari Uji Rank Spearman didapatkan hasil p-value sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05) maka Ho ditolak dan dinyatakan ada hubungan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan pengetahuan masyarakat dengan kepatuhan masyarakat dalam menerapkan 3M (memakai masker, menjaga jarak dan mencuci tangan sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan Covid 19. Saran bagi masyrakat yang tidak menerapakan 3 M diberikan sanksi dan pemerintah desa meningakatkan sosialisasi di tingkat masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Covid-19, Pengetahuan Covid-19, 3 MTHE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE WITH COMMUNITY COMPLIANCE APPLYING 3 M (WEARING MASK, KEEPING YOUR DISTANCE AND WASHING HANDS) IN THE EFFORT TO PREVENT THE TRANSMISSION OF COVID 19ABSTRACTCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) which was first reported in Wuhan City, China. The corona virus has spread rapidly in almost every country including Indonesia. The government's recommendation to prevent COVID-19 can be done by complying with health protocols such as wearing masks, maintaining distance, and washing hands. In the new normal era, all activities have been carried out as usual, so that public compliance with health protocols plays a very important role in efforts to prevent covoid transmission 19. Where a person's compliance can be influenced by factors of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and public compliance in implementing 3M (wearing masks, maintaining distance and washing hands as an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid 19. This research was conducted using quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling, namely residents aged 17-50 years as many as 40 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The research location was carried out in Dukuh Gatak RT 2 RW 5 Mudal Village, Boyolali District. Quantitative data analysis used the Spearman Rank Test. The results of the research from the Spearman Rank Test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05), so Ho was rejected and it was stated that there was a relationship. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between public knowledge and community compliance in implementing 3M (wearing masks, maintaining distance and washing hands as an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid 19. Suggestions for people who do not implement 3M are given sanctions and the village government increases socialization at the community level .Keywords: Covid-19, Covid-19 Knowledge, 3M

Download Full-text

The Relation of Allergic Rhinitis Classification with IL-5 on The Aller-gic Rhinitis

Sumatera Medical Journal ◽

10.32734/sumej.v2i3.1261 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 123-127

Author(s):

Ismayani

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Clinical Symptoms ◽

Mean Value ◽

P Value ◽

Significant Relation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Mean ◽

The Impact

IL-5 is an important role cytokine on the RA. IL-5 has an important role on eosinophils. ARIA-WHO made classification of RA based on how long the clinical symptoms and the impact on quality of life. The aim of this study was to know the classification of RA with IL-5 on RA study. This study used a cross-sectional method with 39 samples. The examination of IL-5 used ELISA. The highest classification of RA was medium-severe persistent of 43.58% with the mean value IL-5 was 56.25 pg/ml. Based on the test of Kruskal Wallis, it was obtained p-value = 0.664. Conclusion: There was no significant relation between classification RA and IL-5.

Download Full-text

Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Perilaku Keluargadengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i3.1295 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 449

Author(s):

Fadhita Rizkilla ◽

Riski Novera Yenita

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Physical Condition ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Acute Respiratory Infection ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

And Behavior ◽

Relationship Of

This study aims to determine the Relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. This research was conducted toward community inthe workplace UPTD Health center Siak especially Kampung Rempak Village with a sample of 302 house. The sampling technique in this study using the simple random sampling. The data were analyzed by Chi Square statistic test on house physical condition on the occurrence of ARI value of p value 0,002 ≤ value of α (0,05) and family behavior toward ISPA value p value 0,001 ≤ value α (0,05), hence can be drawn conclusion that there is a significant relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. If p value> α value (0,05, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. Whereas if the p value > α value (0,05) it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. The conclusion of this discussion there is his relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap masyarakat di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak khususnya kelurahan Kampung Rempak dengan sampel 302 rumah. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square pada kondisi fisik rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,002 ≤ nilai α (0,05) dan perilaku keluarga terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,001 ≤ nilai α (0,05), maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Jika p value > nilai α (0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara variabel independen dan dependen. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari pembahasan ini adanya hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak.

Download Full-text

Relation Between Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior Against Self Medication Use of Over The Counter Analgesic at STIK Bina Husada

SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE ◽

10.32539/sjm.v1i1.3 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 16-23

Author(s):

Ersita Ersita ◽

Kardewi Kardewi

Keyword(s):

Medication Use ◽

P Value ◽

Self Medication ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Over The Counter ◽

And Behavior ◽

Attitudes And Behavior

Nyeri adalah pengalaman perasaan emosional yang tidak menyenangkan akibat terjadinya kerusakan aktual maupun potensial, dan juga boleh menyebabkan terjadinya kerusakan. Pengobatan yang sering dilakukan untuk meringankan nyeri ini adalah dengan tindakan pengobatan sendiri atau self medication salah satunya dengan konsumsi obat analgesik, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku terhadap self medication penggunaan obat analgetik bebas di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Husada Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dalam bentuk cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Husada yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 400 orang. Cara pengambailan distratifikasi berdasarkan semester yang diambil secara random sederhana dan secara proporsional dari setiap semester. Data dianalisa dengan menghitung OR dan menggunakan Chi Square Tes Hasil penelitian Didapatkan ada hubungan (OR 1,160) dan tidak bermakna (P-value 0,773) antara pengetahuan terhadap self medication penggunaan obat analgesik, ada hubungan (OR 1,542) dan tidak bermakna (P value 0,212) antara sikap terhadap Terhadap Self MedicationPenggunaan Obat Analgesik bebas, ada hubungan (OR 2,528) dan bermakna (p- value 0,014) antara perilaku terhadap Self medication penggunaan obat Analgesik Bebas, didapatkan faktor yang berperan terhadap penggunaan obat yaitu perilaku dengan OR 0,417 dan bermakna (p=0,020).

Download Full-text