THE FACTORS RELATED TO THE POSTPARTUM MOTHERS’ KNOWLEDGE OF THE PUBLIC ABOUT THE DANGER SIGNS OF PUERPERIUM AT PMB LISMARINI PALEMBANG

Masker Medika ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-315
Author(s):  
Junie Harista
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Baby Blues ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

ABSTRAK Masa nifas atau masa puerperium adalah masa setelah persalinan selesai 6 minggu atau 42 hari. Selama masa nifas, organ reproduksi secara perlahan akan mengalami perubahan seperti keadaan sebelum hamil. Perubahan organ reproduksi ini disebut involusi (Dewi, 2017). Dimana selama waktu tersebut pada seorang ibu nifas seringkali terjadi masalah tanda-tanda bahaya masa nifas di antaranya perdarahan post partum, lochea yang berbau busuk, subinvolusi uterus, nyeri pada perut dan pelvis, pusing yang berlebihan, suhu tubuh ibu >38 ̊C, mastitis, baby blues dan depresi postpartum. Masa nifas merupakan masa yang kritis bagi ibu yang sehabis melahirkan. Diperkirakan bahwa 60% kematian ibu terjadi setelah persalinan dan  50% diantaranya terjadi dalam selang waktu 24 jam pertama (Prawiharjo, 2010). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui factor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang tanda bahaya masa  nifas di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Lismarini Palembang tahun 2019. Desain penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas yang berkunjung pada saat dilakukan penelitian di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Lismarini. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Accidental Sampling berjumlah 36 ibu. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan tidak ada hubungan antara usia ibu nifas dengan pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya masa nifas  didapatkan niali p value = 0,467 > 0,05, tidak ada hubungan antara paritas ibu nifas dengan pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya masa nifas  didapatkan niali p value = 0,370 > 0,05, ada hubungan antara pendidikan ibu nifas dengan pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya masa nifas  didapatkan niali p value = 0,039 < 0,05 serta ada hubungan antara pekerjaan ibu nifas dengan pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya masa nifas  didapatkan niali p value = 0,016 < 0,05. Diharapkan Kepada petugas kesehatan ditingkatkannya komunikasi informasi dan edukasi (KIE) tentang  bahaya masa nifas dalam berbagai media sehingga dapat menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu.   Kata Kunci   :Ibu Nifas, Tanda Bahaya Nifas, Pengetahuan, Umur, Paritas, Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan. Daftar Pustaka    :15 (2010-2019)

scholarly journals Hubungan Frekuensi Perawatan Payudara dengan Kelancaran Produksi ASI pada Ibu Nifas Hari ke 4

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Mariyatul Qiftiyah ◽  
Eva Silviana Rahmawati ◽  
Aris Puji Utami ◽  
Nur Maziyah Hurin’in
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Additional Food ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Abstrak. ASI memberi semua energi dan nutrisi yang dibutuhkan bayi selama 6 bulan pertama hidup bayi, sehingga dianjurkan untuk enam bulan pertama bayi hanya diberi ASI Ekslusif tanpa tambahan makanan atau minuman lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan frekuensi perawatan payudara dengan kelancaran produksi ASI pada ibu nifas hari ke 4. Metode penelitian yang digunakanan adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh ibu nifas hari ke 4 di BPS Asri dan Polindes Permata Bunda Tuban bulan Juli - AgustusTahun 2020, sampel penelitian adalah sebagian ibu nifas hari ke 4 di BPS Asri dan Polindes Permata Bunda Tuban bulan Juli – Agustus Tahun 2020. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah simple random sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah frekuensi perawatan payudara sedangkan variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini kelancaran produksi ASI. Analisis data dalam penelitian menggunakan korelasi Spearman dengan batasan signifikan jika p-value < 0,05. Analisa hasil penelitian menunjukkan p-value = 0,000 yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara frekuensi perawatan payudara dengan kelancaran produksi asi pada ibu nifas hari ke 4. Pentingnya ASI bagi bayi maka ibu nifas diharapkan selalu menjaga kelancaran ASI dengan cara melakukan perawatan payudara secara rutin dan benar.  Kata kunci. Perawatan payudara, ASI, Nifas   The Correlation between The Frequency of Breast Care and The Smooth Production of Breast Milk on Day 4 Postpartum  Abtract.Breastmilk provides all the energy and butrition a baby needs for the first 6 months of baby life. The firts six months only exclusive breastfeeding is provided for babies without any additional food or drink. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the breast care frequency and the smooth production of breastmilk in post-partum mothers on day 4. The research method was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all-day 4 postpartum mothers and the study sample were some of the fourth days' postpartum mothers at BPS Asri and Polindes Permata Bunda Tuban in March-April 2020. The research sampling was simple random sampling. The independent variable was the frequency of breast care, while the dependent variable was the milk production smoothness. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation with significant limits of p-value <0.05. The analysis of the results showed a p-value=0.000, which means that there was a correlation between the breast care frequency and the breastmilk smooth production in postpartum mothers on day 4. The importance of breastfeeding for babies is that postpartum mothers are expected to always maintain the smooth running of breast milk by doing regular and correct breast care.  Keywords. Breast care, breast milk, postpartum

scholarly journals Knowledge about Obstetric Danger Signs and Associated Factors among Antenatal Care Attendants

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Tadele Girum ◽  
Mulugeta Shegaze
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
P Value ◽  
Danger Sign ◽  
Health Extension Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obstetric Danger Signs ◽  
Danger Signs

<p><span lang="EN-US">Knowledge of mothers about obstetric danger sign is the basic influencing factor for utilization of skilled maternal and neonatal cares which reduce maternal and new born mortality and morbidity. Therefore this study intended to assess knowledge about obstetric danger sign and identify associated factors among antenatal care attendants. Institutional based cross- sectional study was conducted from April to June 2015 among 358 randomly selected antenatal care attendants. Epi Info version 7 and SPSS version 20 software were used for data entry and analysis respectively. Logistic regression was run to look for the association between dependent and explanatory variables; and using variables which have p-value ≤ 0.25 binary logistic regression was fitted. Association presented in Odds ratio with 95% confidence interval and significance determined at P-value less than 0.05. </span><span>M</span><span lang="EN-US">ost of the respondents able to name some of the accepted danger signs. Two hundred eight (58%), 182(51%) and, 161(45%) of mother were knowledgeable for obstetric danger sign which could occur during pregnancy, at child birth and post-partum period respectively. The most mentioned dander signs were bleeding, retained placenta and prolonged labor. The factors that associated with Knowledge of obstetric danger signs were urban residence (AOR=2.6; 95% CI: 1.8, 4.2), being literate (AOR=2.54; 95% CI: 1.14, 5.76), multiparity (AOR 1.5; 95% CI: 1.14, 2.3) and being informed (AOR=3; 95% CI: 1.6, 6.4). The study showed that attendant’s knowledge was low. This could be averted through strategies designed to address women’s through health extension workers and health professionals</span><span>.</span></p>

scholarly journals Knowledge about Obstetric Danger Signs and Associated Factors among Antenatal Care Attendants

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Mulugeta Shegaze
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
P Value ◽  
Danger Sign ◽  
Health Extension Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obstetric Danger Signs ◽  
Danger Signs

<p>Knowledge of mothers about obstetric danger sign is the basic influencing factor for utilization of skilled maternal and neonatal cares which reduce maternal and new born mortality and morbidity. Therefore this study intended to assess knowledge about obstetric danger sign and identify associated factors among antenatal care attendants. Institutional based cross- sectional study was conducted from April to June 2015 among 358 randomly selected antenatal care attendants. Epi Info version 7 and SPSS version 20 software were used for data entry and analysis respectively. Logistic regression was run to look for the association between dependent and explanatory variables; and using variables which have p-value ≤ 0.25 binary logistic regression was fitted. Association presented in Odds ratio with 95% confidence interval and significance determined at P-value less than 0.05. Most of the respondents able to name some of the accepted danger signs. Two hundred eight (58%), 182(51%) and, 161(45%) of mother were knowledgeable for obstetric danger sign which could occur during pregnancy, at child birth and post-partum period respectively. The most mentioned dander signs were bleeding, retained placenta and prolonged labor. The factors that associated with Knowledge of obstetric danger signs were urban residence (AOR=2.6; 95% CI: 1.8, 4.2), being literate (AOR=2.54; 95% CI: 1.14, 5.76), multiparity (AOR 1.5; 95% CI: 1.14, 2.3) and being informed (AOR=3; 95% CI: 1.6, 6.4). The study showed that attendant’s knowledge was low. This could be averted through strategies designed to address women’s through health extension workers and health professionals.</p>

scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SUAMI TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA NIFAS BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DUKUNGAN MASA NIFAS

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
Winancy Winancy Winancy
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Postpartum Support ◽  
The Government

Puerperal period is a time of risk of complications for the mother because the reproductive organs in the process of recovery. Families and postpartum women are not aware of it because the focus of their attention is on the newborn. Postpartum support is needed for a mother so that childbirth can be passed without complication. Support to mother's health and safety is done by the government through Safe Matherhood Program and Mother Love Movement (GSI). This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of husbands about the danger signs of puerperal with support during the postpartum period. Based on data from the Ministry of Health RI in 2012 showed thatpostpartum complications contribute as the cause of maternal mortality is quite high around 30.2%. This research is quantitative research with cross sectional design. The population consist of husbands of post pastum women with a sample of 97 respondents. the technique of sampling is done in a non random sampling in accordance with the criteria of inclusion and accidental sampling. The data using primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The results showed there was a significant relationship between knowledge and postpartum support. The husband's knowledge is a factor has an important influence on post partum support with p value < 0.05 (0, 005). Health education or counseling to the husband is important given how to increase the participation of the husband to providing support to his wife during puerperium.

Pengetahuan Ibu Post Partum tentang Perawatan Luka Perineum dengan Pencegahan Infeksi

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
Rumini Rumini ◽  
Tria Julita
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
World Health ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Perineal care is the fulfillment of the need to nourish the thigh's area, which is restricted to the vulva and anus in mothers who are in the period between the birth of the placenta until the return of generative organs such as before pregnancy. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2015, the world's Mother Mortality Rate reached 228/100,0000 live births. This study was to determine the relationship of postpartum maternal knowledge about the care of perineal wounds with infection prevention at the Siti Kholijah Hasibuan Clinic. The research used an analytic survey with approach Cross-Sectional. Sampling used a total population of 31 postpartum mothers who suffered the perineal injury. This study used primary data from the results of univariate and bivariate analysis data processing. Based on the statistical test, chi-square α=0.05 between knowledge of postpartum mothers, was obtained a p-value of 0.003 (p <0.05). The study concluded that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge postpartum care of wounds perineal and prevention of infection at the Siti Kholijah Hasibuan Clinic

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA MASA NIFAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-68
Author(s):  
Analia Kunang ◽  
Cynthia Puspariny
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Deaths ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
And Child Health

The postpartum period is a period ranging from six hours to 42 days after delivery. Postpartum care is needed in this period because of the critical period for both mother and baby, it is estimated that 60% of maternal deaths due to pregnancy occur after delivery, and 50% of deaths during the puerperium. The MCH Handbook is a tool for early detection of problems or problems with maternal and child health, the MCH handbook can be used as a means of communication, and to provide information about important information for mothers. One of the contents of the MCH Handbook is notes and information on how to care for postpartum mothers, signs of danger of childbirth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of the MCH Handbook and the knowledge of postpartum mothers about the danger signs of childbirth at PMB Langgeng. Methods: analytic survey research using aapproach cross sectional.Sampling using a sampling technique with 20 postpartum mothers. Results: This study showed that the knowledge of postpartum mothers about the use of books was in the category of less than 11 (55.0%). Most of the postpartum mothers were less effective in utilizing the KIA book as many as 13 (65.0%). And the results of the bivariate analysis of the two factors that are connected get related results (p value 0.030). Conclusion: there is an effect of using the MCH Handbook on the knowledge of mothers about the dangers of postpartum.   Keywords:MCH Handbook, Post Partum

scholarly journals Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian perdarahan post partum pada ibu bersalin

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-268
Author(s):  
Novita Dwi Anggraini ◽  
Nur Alfi Fuziah ◽  
Ani Kristianingsih ◽  
Riona Sanjaya
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Hemorrhage ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
The Public ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Postpartum hemorrhage is the loss of more than 500 cc of blood during or after birth. According to the results of the pre-survey conducted by researchers at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moelok of Lampung Province found that the number of deliveries with bleeding in 2019 was 78 (7.1 percent) cases of 1098 deliveries. The purpose of this research is to determine whether the factors related on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The design used in this study is quantitative by using a Case-Control design. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers in 2019 at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The sample used was maternity mothers who experienced bleeding and maternity mothers who did not experience bleeding that is with a ratio of 1: 1 so that the total sample was 156 people. Bivariate analysis in this study used the Chi-Square Test. The results of this study were obtained p-value less than 0.05 which is 0.007 which means there is a relationship between age and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, a p-value less than 0.05 which is 0.022 which means there is a relationship between parity and postpartum hemorrhage event, a p-value less than 0,05, which is 0.001, which means there is a relationship between old parturition and postpartum hemorrhage. For RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek of Lampung Province to health workers and related parties in order to provide information to the public about postpartum hemorrhage as well as factors related to postpartum hemorrhage that is expected by the public to understand so as to reduce the number of postpartum hemorrhage events.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Diet and Iron Deficiency Anemia in Post Partum Mothers in Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh in 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-53
Author(s):  
Aida Fitri ◽  
Darmawati Darmawati ◽  
Mariatul Kiftia ◽  
Mira Rizkia ◽  
Syahbandi Syahbandi
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Dietary Patterns ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Banda Aceh

One of the problems that contributed the largest numbers on mortality and maternal morbidity was anemia in the postpartum period. It is estimated that 50-80% of women suffer from anemia at 48 hours after birth. Anemia in women is associated with increased birth Infant Low Birth Weight (LBW), prematurity, maternal and child deaths and infections. This study aims to identify the relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in post partum mothers at dr. Zainoel Abidin hospital Banda Aceh. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional study design. This research was conducted from June to September 2019 with 102 respondents selected through the non-probability sampling method. Respondents were postpartum mothers who were treated in room 2 (obstetric inpatient room). The study technique was carried out by giving a questionnaire and hemoglobin check has been carried out using HB meter. The data obtained were analyzed using the chi square statistical test with a confidence level of 95%. This study found that the prevalence of anemia was 49,0% of respondents had mild anemia (Hb levels 9-10,9 gr / dl), 10,8% had moderate anemia (Hb levels 7-8,9 gr / dl), and 40,2% not having anemia (Hb levels >11gr / dl). Overall, there is a significant relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of anemia in postpartum mothers at dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh (p value 0,032).

HUBUNGAN ANTARA UMUR IBU DAN JARAK KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PERDARAHAN POSTPARTUM DI RUANG KEBIDANAN RSUD KOTA PRABUMULIH TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desti Widya Astuti Desti Widya Astuti
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
District General Hospital ◽  
Study Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Post Partum Bleeding

ABSTRAK   Berdasarkan data di RSUD Kota Prabumulih bahwa terdapat peningkatan jumlah kejadian perdarahan post partum, tahun 2014 sebanyak 178 orang, tahun 2015 sebanyak 246 orang dan tahun 2016 sebanyak 151 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan umur ibu dan jarak kehamilan terhadap kejadian perdarahan post partum di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah semua ibu bersalin di RSUD Kota Prabumulih, sebanyak 1.296 ibu bersalin dan 306 sampel. Pengambilan sampel dengan mengunakan random sampling, analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-square dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dari 288 ibu bersalin terdapat 151 yang mengalami perdarahan post partum sebagian besar adalah ibu dengan umur resiko tinggi sebanyak 43 orang  (40,9%) dan ibu dengan jarak kehamilan resiko tinggi sebanyak 21 orang (17,3%). Hasil uju chi-square umur didapatkan p.value 0,000 < α 0,05 dan uji chi-square untuk jarak kehamilan didapatkan p.value 0,000 < α 0,05. Maka ada hubungan umur ibu dan jarak kehamilan terhadap kejadian perdarahan post partum di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2016. ABSTRACK   Based on the data at District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih, there was increasing of post-partum bleeding, in 2014, there were 178 people. In 2015, there were 246 people. And in 2016, there were 151 people. The purpose of the study was to know relationship between maternal mother and the distance and old post-partum bleedingat District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih in 2013. The study was analytic researchwith cross sectional design. Population thas was used in the study was all maternal mother ar District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih. It was about 1.296 maternal mother and from 306. Random sampilng was done in the study, data analyses used univariate and bivariate analyses by using chi-square statistic test with significance level 0,05. The study result showed that from 306 maternal mother, there were 151 mother who experienced old post-partum bleeding, the large of that was high maternal mother 43 people  (40,9%) and mother age high distance 21 people (17,3%). The result of chi-square test was p value 0,000 < α 0,05 and chi-square test for age was p value 0,000 < α 0,05. It meant that there was relationship between maternal mother and the distance and of post-partum bleeding at District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih in 2016.

scholarly journals Adherence Improvement of Five Moments Hand Hygiene with Increasing Motivation of Nurses

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Menik Kustriyani ◽  
Ivana Probo Kaeksi ◽  
Tamrin Tamrin
Keyword(s):  
Hand Hygiene ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Joint Commission International ◽  
R Value ◽  
Spearman Test

Joint Commission International ( JCI ) required the achievement of 100% five moment hand hygiene for the nurses who have provided care to patients. The adherence of five moments hand hygiene has been done to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections. The adherence of five moments hand hygiene has been determined by inside and outside factors, and one of the inside factors is the motivation. The research is a qualitative research with cross sectional approach. The number of sample is 153 nurses with the proportionate random sampling technique at the Public Hospital of Loekmono Hadi Kudus. The research instruments used the questionaire and observation sheet. The research showed the result of Rank Spearman test p value = 0,000 with r value = 0.296, positive correlation means that the higher the nurse motivation, the higher the nurse aderence of five moment hand hygiene.

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