scholarly journals IDENTIFICATION OF BUSINESS CONSTRAINTS AND MARKETING OF POTATOES IN ACEH'S GAYO HIGHLANDS

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-244
Author(s):  
Nurmala Nurmala ◽  
Hafni Zahara ◽  
Sullaida Sullaida ◽  
Jamilah Jamilah
Keyword(s):  
Direct Marketing ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Marketing Channels ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Marketing Costs ◽  
The Cost

This study aims to identify the constraints on potato farming and marketing in the Gayo Highlands of Aceh. The research sample consisted of potato farmers and traders who were involved in potato marketing in Bener Meriah Regency. Determination of the sample of traders is done by snowball sampling technique. The identification of constraints uses a qualitative descriptive approach, while the income analysis uses an analysis of costs and farm revenues. The results showed that there were constraints in potato farming in the form of wilt disease which caused potatoes to be harvested immediately and the fruit produced was smaller. This will have an impact on decreasing the income of potato farming. The relatively high use of pesticides during the rainy season has implications for increasing the cost of potato farming, on the other hand the difficulty of accessing capital causes farmers to enter into potato farming partnerships with collector traders with the provision that potato marketing must be done to these traders. The development of potato farming in the Gayo Highlands of Aceh has encountered several obstacles including fluctuations in potato prices, lack of weed control which has implications for decreasing potato productivity, difficulty in accessing capital which will determine the sustainability of farming, income and farmers' welfare. farmers, namely selling potatoes through collectors, through wholesalers, and selling directly to consumers. Factors that determine farmers' decisions in marketing potatoes are the selling price, farm capital assistance, farm location, and potato quality. Direct marketing of potatoes (3rd type) to consumers is more efficient than other potato marketing channels because it can reduce farming and marketing costs. However this is rare and the sales volume of potatoes is very small.

Saluran Pemasaran dan Daya Serap Lembaga Pemasaran Jagung Varietas Bisi-2 di Kabupaten Muna

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
La Sinaini ◽  
La Baru
Keyword(s):  
Animal Feed ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Marketing Channel ◽  
Marketing Channels ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Corn Production ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Corn marketing is the activity of distributing corn production from farmers to consumers. Corn production produced by farmers is not of economic value if the production of corn does not reach the hands of consumers. Corn marketing creates a price difference between what farmers receive and the price that consumers receive. This is due to the involvement of middlemen/traders of corn production from the hands of farmers in the hands of consumers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the marketing channels and absorptive capacity of Bisi-2 corn marketing institutions in Muna District. This research was conducted from January 2019 until May 2019 in Kabangka sub-district. The research location is one of the corn production centers of Bisi-2 varieties in Muna District. Sources of data in this study are primary data obtained directly from informants. The selection of informants used snowball sampling technique with the number of informants being 10 village collector traders, 1 sub-district trader collector, 5 animal feed traders, and 3 breeders. Data is collected by cross-section. Analysis of the data used in this study is qualitative descriptive analysis. Research results show the marketing channel for corn in Muna District, there are five patterns, namely; (1) marketing channels (farmers - village collector traders –sub-district collector traders - corn collecting companies); (2) marketing channels (farmers - village collector traders –sub-district collector traders - animal feed traders - breeders); (3) marketing channel (farmer - village collector trader - rancher) and (4) marketing channel (farmer - rancher). The marketing channel (farmer - village collector trader –sub-district collector trader - corn collecting company) is a channel that absorbs corn production the largest in Kabangka District, Muna District.

scholarly journals EVALUASI PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI PERSEDIAAN OBAT UNTUK PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK PENJUALAN PADA PT. CEMPAKA INDAH MURNI MANADO

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maissy P. Sandiri ◽  
Ventje Ilat ◽  
Sherly Pinatik
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Head Office ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Accounting Report ◽  
The Cost ◽  
First In First Out ◽  
Descriptive Method

Inventory is very important for the survival of the company, the company must be able to estimate the amount of inventory it supplies. This study aims to determine evaluation the application of drug inventory accounting for the determination of cost of goods sold at PT. Cempaka Indah Murni Manado which is engaged in the distribution of medicines. The application of drug inventory accounting conducted by PT. Cempaka Indah Murni Manado is suitable but the company does not recognize incoming transfers because the products sold at PT. Cempaka Indah Murni Manado was sent from the head office in Surabaya. The results of the research on the stock accounting report for inventory from January to December most of the items there are differences in selling price and incoming transfers every month. The analytical method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method and conclusions are drawn from the recording its merchandise inventory is a computerized perpetual method, while for the method of determining the cost of inventory using the FIFO (First In First Out) method.

scholarly journals Analysis of Oil Palm Marketing Efficiency in Tommo District, Mamuju, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-13
Author(s):  
Supardi Hasanuddin
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Marketing Channel ◽  
Marketing Channels ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Production Volume ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Marketing Costs ◽  
Marketing Margins

This study aims to determine the pattern of oil palm marketing channels, the number of costs and marketing margins obtained by each marketing agency, as well as the efficiency of oil palm marketing channels. The respondents were 34 information, consisting of 30 oil palm farmers and traders collecting oil palm FFB in Tommo District. Marketing of oil palm FFB is carried out using the snowball sampling method. The results of this study indicate that there are three marketing channels formed. Namely: Marketing channel I, namely Farmers sell directly to palm oil mills, Marketing channel II, namely sales through farmer groups then sold to palm oil mills, Marketing Channel III, namely Farmers selling to collector traders then sold to palm oil mills, highest marketing costs is in the channel I. The costs incurred in this marketing channel are transportation costs of Rp. 11.36/Kg of FFB, labor costs of Rp. 21.88/Kg of FFB, retribution costs of Rp. 7.71/Kg of FFB. Marketing Channel shows that marketing channel I is an efficient channel. With a margin value of 4.07 percent and a farmer's share of 95.92 percent, the production volume is 32.78 tons or 24.45 percent. Farmer share for the selling price of FFB is the highest farmer share because farmers directly sell their harvest to the factory.

scholarly journals Efisiensi Pemasaran Kapulaga di Desa Sunyalangu Kecamatan Karanglewas Kabupaten Banyumas

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1146-1156
Author(s):  
Ali Illahi ◽  
◽  
Kusmantoro Sularso ◽  
Dindy Darmawati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Marketing Channel ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Marketing Channels ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Marketing Costs

Sunyalangu Village is the only village in Karanglewas District that produces cardamom. This potential production needs to be balanced with efficient marketing to create high profits. The involvement of marketing institutions affects marketing costs on cardamom marketing channels and the difference in cardamom prices at the farm level and at the end consumer level. This study aims to: 1) Analyze the price, cost, and profit of cardamom marketing channels in Sunyalangu Village, Karanglewas Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency, 2) Knowing the most efficient cardamom marketing channels in Sunyalangu Village, Karanglewas District, Banyumas District. The research location was determined purposively in Sunyalangu Village, Karanglewas District, Banyumas Regency. Determination of the sample carried out on farmers is simple random sampling with the results of 65 sample farmers and determination of samples made at marketing institutions is snowball sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The analytical methods used are descriptive, marketing margins, farmer's share, cost and profit share, as well as technical and economic efficiency. The results showed: 1) channel III is the cardamom marketing channel with the smallest marketing margin of Rp. 150,000, 2) channel III is the marketing channel with the largest percentage of farmers share percentage of 56.5%, 3) channel III is the channel that has the smallest share of marketing costs with a percentage of 17.8% or as much as Rp. 26,662 per kilogram and the biggest share of profits with a percentage of 87.9% or Rp. 133,314 / kg, 4) Channel III is the marketing channel of the merchant with the smallest technical efficiency value of Rp. 50.4 / Kg / Km and the largest economic efficiency value is Rp. 5 / kg.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SISWA KELAS XI SMAN 1 TANAH PUTIH ROKAN HILIR

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Sepita Ferazona ◽  
◽  
Suryanti Suryanti ◽  
Sri Amanah ◽  
Siti Robiah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Survey Research ◽  
Respiratory System ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach

This study aims to see the Critical Thinking Ability in the Materials of the Respiratory System of Class XI SMAN 1 Tanah Putih Subdistricts. The sample of this study consisted of one class, the determination of the sample by using purposive sampling technique. This type of research is survey research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data obtained is the students' critical thinking ability. The percentage of gain in SMAN 1 Tanah in Focus indicator gets a percentage of 66% in the high category, the argument indicator gets a percentage of 13.20 with a very low category, the conclusion indicator gets a percentage of 56.56% in the medium category, the situation indicator gets a percentage of 47.1% with the medium category, the follow-up indicator obtained a percentage of 3.85% with a very low category.

scholarly journals Marketing analysis of “Siam” local rice in South Kalimantan during the pandemic of Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 306 ◽  
pp. 02017
Author(s):  
Abdul Sabur ◽  
Retna Qomariah ◽  
Lira Mailena
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Direct Marketing ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Marketing Channel ◽  
Marketing Channels ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Marketing Performance ◽  
Marketing Efficiency ◽  
Marketing Analysis ◽  
Efficiency Rate

Social restrictions during the pandemic of Covid-19 caused serious disruptions to the food marketing including marketing of Siam local rice in South Kalimantan. The study aims to analyse the marketing performance and efficiency of Siam local rice in South Kalimantan during the pandemic of Covid-19. The research was conducted in March - June 2020. Respondents were farmers, local traders and wholesalers who were selected using snowball sampling technique. Descriptive analysis was carried out based on the framework of Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN). The data was analysed using quantitative analysis related to marketing efficiency, marketing margin and farmer’s share. The finding of this study revealed that marketing of Siam local rice during pandemic of Covid-19 was remains efficient with the efficiency rate at 10 marketing channels ranged from 6.48%-10.57%. The lowest marketing margin occurred in channel 4 with the largest B/C ratio (2.3) and largest farmer’s share (78.7%) as well since only farmers and wholesaler were actors in this channel. Group of farmers sold grain to wholesalers and wholesalers processed the grain and sold bulk rice to consumers outside the province Therefore, direct marketing channel between group of farmers and wholesaler need to be strengthened in the new normal.

scholarly journals ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN ARSIP ELEKTRONIK DI SENTRAL ARSIP PT. SEMEN PADANG SUMATERA BARAT

Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 385
Author(s):  
Yulia Permata Sari
Keyword(s):  
Storage System ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Electronic Records ◽  
Records Management ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Electronic Archive ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Implementation of electronic archive management (e-archives) in the Central Archives of PT. Semen Padang has not been carried out optimally, due to limited human resources and requires a long time in the archives. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of electronic archive management in the Central Archives of PT. Semen Padang. The method used is Qualitative Descriptive Research. Determination of Informants in this study was carried out with Snowball Sampling Technique, so that the informant was directed to an archive storage room. Data collection is done through Observation, Interview and Documentation, with Model Data Analysis Techniques of Miles and Huberman. The findings in this study indicate that (1) the process of managing electronic records is not in accordance with the proper regulations; (2) do not have standard provisions in carrying out an electronic archive storage system; (3) the process of implementing electronic records management has not run optimally. Keyword: Analysis, Implementation, Archive Management, Electronic Archives

scholarly journals PENERAPAN SISTEM JOB ORDER COSTING DALAM PENENTUAN HARGA JUAL PRODUK PADA CV. SATU SATU MEDIA UTAMA

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anggelika S. Nangin ◽  
Grace B. Nangoi ◽  
Victorina Z. Tirayoh
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Digital Printing ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Printing Industry ◽  
Overhead Cost ◽  
Costing System ◽  
Marketing Costs ◽  
The Cost ◽  
A Company

CV. Satu Satu Media Utama in calculating the cost of the product, has not calculated carefully, causing problems for the company that are unknown in detail and impact the selling price of the company's products. CV. Satu Satu Media Utama is a company engaged in Digital Printing Industry. This study aims to determine the role of Job Order Costing in determining the selling price of the product, using the method of calculating Full Costing and Variable Costing. Method of data analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of research for the implementation of Job Order Costing system, the company has applied in the collection of product cost, but in the calculation of the cost of the company's products does not include marketing costs and depreciation costs of the machine into the calculation of overhead costs, and the company has not entered the price card of the order as the auxiliary card in the determination product selling price.Keywords: Job order costing, factory overhead cost, selling price

scholarly journals Konstruksi Isu Aktual Bidang Ketahanan Nasional Untuk Pengembangan Isi Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Persekolahan

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 342
Author(s):  
Sri Haryati
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Civic Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Security Issues ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Political Economic

ABSTRACTThisi study was aimed at to constructed the actual issues of national resilience ini thei developmenti of educational content of civici educationi as a description of knowledge about the actual issue of citizenship in the national resilience studies asi thei content of civici educationi in school.The research used qualitative descriptive approach. Source of informant data with purposive sampling technique, relevant document and literature study. Data collection was done throughi in-depthi interviewsi, FGD, iobservation, and documenti studyi. The validity of data was done by triangulation process of source and method. iData analysisi was done byireduction, data ipresentation, and iconclusion.Thei resultsi showedi thati the description of the content of civic education was based on the actual issues of national resilience concerning ideological, political, economic, socio-cultural and security issues in the form of basic competence study which translated into indicators to achieved the objectives of basic competence. Based on idataianalysis, it wasiinecessary to studiedi theiactual issue of national resilience to supported the content of civic education education in schoolABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkonstruksi isu aktual bidang ketahanan nasional dalam pengembangan isi pendidikan kewarganegaraan persekolahan berupa deskripsi pengetahuan tentang isu aktual kewarganegaraan bidang ketahanan nasional sebagai isi pendidikan kewarganegaraan persekolahan.Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data informan dengan teknik purposive sampling, dokumen dan kepustakaan yang relevan. Data dikumpulkan dan diolah dengan cara wawancara mendalam, FGD, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Validitas data dilakukan melalui proses trianggulasi sumber dan metode. Data dianalisis melalui reduksi data, pemyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.Penelitian ini menemukan rumusan tentang deskripsi isi pendidikan kewarganegaraan berdasarkan isu aktual bidang ketahanan nasional yaitu tentang isu-isu ipoleksosbudhankam berupa kajian kompetensi dasar yang diterjemahkan menjadi indikator-indikator untuk mencapai tujuan dari kompetensi dasar tersebut. Berdasarkan analisis data, diperlukan kajian isu aktual ketahanan nasional untuk mendukung isi pendidikan kewarganegaraan persekolahan

scholarly journals PELAKSANAAN HUMAS DALAM SOSIALISASI PROGRAM JAMINAN SOSIAL KETENAGAKERJAAN DI KANTOR BPJS KETENAGAKERJAAN PADANG

Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 308
Author(s):  
Sharly Yoenaz
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Model Data ◽  
Social Security Program ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Media

The implementation of public relations in the socialization of the labor social security program at the BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Padang has not been carried out optimally because the socialization carried out does not cover all BPJS Employment stakeholders and socialization media that are underutilized optimally. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of public relations in the socialization of the labor social security program at the BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Padang. The method used is Qualitative Descriptive Research. Determination of Informants in this study was carried out with Snowball Sampling Techniques. Data collection is done through Observation, Interview and Documentation, with Model Data Analysis Techniques of Miles and Huberman. The findings in this study indicate that (1) the socialization of the labor social security program is not carried out directly to workers; (2) the lack of awareness of employers registering workers in the BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Padang program; (3) the media for socialization of the labor social security program has not been used optimally.Keyword: Public Relations, Socialization, Employment Social Security

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