scholarly journals Ecolinguistic Types of Traditional House Building at the Southern Border of Central Java as Javanese Sociocultural Equality

2021 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
pp. 01056
Author(s):  
Riris Tiani ◽  
M. Suryadi

People of southern coastal border of Central Java have extraordinary features, not only biological ecology, but also ecolinguistic features that can be seen from the socio-cultural awareness community. Socio-cultural awareness of people the southern coastal border Central Java is reflected in behavior of simplicity and openness with the ecology of their immediate environment. These two things are the reflection of solidarity upheld by the community. Their closeness to nature forms the character of society full of symbolic values. This research examines the philosophical meaning and local wisdom functions of the architecture of traditional house building of people at the southern coastal border of Central Java. The orientation of this research is to interpret the form of ecological acculturation reflected in the traditional house buildings of southern coastal border communities of Central Java. This research constitutes a qualitative type with contextual descriptive method. In answering socio-cultural problems, ecolinguistics and cultural anthropology were used as the basis of this research analysis. The results of this study indicate the unitary environmental orientation of the basic concept for the construction of traditional houses in the southern coastal community of Central Java, spiritual orientation counterweighting the strength of traditional house buildings, and economic orientation as the form of togetherness and openness of the southern coastal communities Central Java.

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Nurul Husniyati Listyana

The  aim  of this study is to analyze the index Location Quotient  of  ginger, kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal;  to  analyze  the  value  of  the  growth  component  of ginger, kencur, turmeric and galangal; to analyze the types of medicinal plants is a priority for development in Central Java. This research uses descriptive method with secondary data sources coming from the  Badan Pusat Statistik. In this study analyzed the  competitiveness  of  the  four  regions,  namely  medicinal  plant  ginger,  kencur, turmeric and galangal. The results showed Ginger has LQ <1 while kencur, turmeric and  galangal  has  LQ>  1.  Ginger  has  a  value  component  of  positive  growth  while kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal  has  a  negative  value.  Ginger  has  a  value  of  share growth  component  negative  territory  while  kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal  has  a positive  value.  Kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal  is  a  commodity  that  is  becoming  a priority for development in Central Java Province.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Cahya Setya Utama ◽  
Bambang Sulistiyanto

<p class="MDPI17abstract"><strong>Objective: </strong>The research aimed examine the quality adulteration of bran and fish meal in the Central Java region.</p><p class="MDPI17abstract"><strong>Methods: </strong>The materials used are rice bran and fish meal originating from 17 regions in Central Java which include Rembang, Jepara, Batang, Solo, Boyolali, Pekalongan, Kendal, Temanggung, Magelang, Ungaran, Pati, Purwodadi, Demak, Salatiga, Kudus, Klaten and Semarang. The research method uses descriptive method. Sampling was carried out by purposive random sample to represent the area of the area used as the research site (10 shops in 1 region with different districts and / or villages). Measurement of the parameters of adulteration on bran used Phloroglucinol test, buoyancy test and specific gravity test, while fish meal used urea test.<strong></strong></p><p class="MDPI17abstract"><strong>Results: </strong>The results showed that the bran which was tested for Phloroglucinol and positive buoyancy was faked by adding husks, and was found in the Pati and Demak areas. Density test describes rice bran with non-standard density in Purwodadi, Kendal, Temanggung, Demak and Semarang. Fish meal adulteration occurred in the Boyolali and Pati regions with positive urea content.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The conclusion of this research is that good quality of rice bran based on phloroglucinol test, husk floating test and bulk density test were found in Rembang, Jepara, Solo, Boyolali, Magelang, Ungaran, Salatiga and Kudus areas, the quality of fish meal indicated for adulteration based on the urea test was Pekalongan and Purwodadi areas.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (126) ◽  
pp. 232-263
Author(s):  
Thakra Abd Manaam Ibraheem

This paper concern with the cultural access to the educational system as a base for human development within Iraqi society. Students of Anthropology understand that culture would always shape the components of the society according to the cultural perspective, including educational system who reflects the cultural heritage in some way. This study is an attempt to study the impact of Iraqi culture as a base to rehabilitate and rebuild educational system to bring about and contribute to the continues development in relation to human resources recruitment in order to run the socio-economic aspects of the comprehensive development in the country depending on the educational system who play essential role in every society’s development; technically, scientifically and socially. The researcher adopted the descriptive method of data collection, including participant observation, semi-structured and structured interviews on a random sample of 160 respondents on Alsuha District of Alshaab City in Baghdad and Alshammasia district in Aladhamyah city. This is the only available way to collect data.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Abin Suarsa ◽  
Eka Mulyani ◽  
Verawaty Verawaty

The purpose of this study is to find out how to determine the cost of goods sold and the selling price of agricultural products according to farmers and according to accounting.Data analysis used is descriptive method, that is data collected, grouped and arranged so that it can be examined based on relevant theories and related to the problems discussed for conclusions.From the results of the research that the writer did, the authors concluded that in determining the selling price, the farmers of the Sri Mulya farmer group were not in accordance with the correct accounting calculations. Farmers determine the selling price according to middlemen based on dolog (logistics depot). Dolog prices according to farmers are still very low. However, farmers still get big profits, it depends on the amount of rice harvest obtained.For this reason, the author recommends that the association request to increase the selling price of rice to Dolog.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Rezqyana Ayu Pertiwi ◽  
Raden Rara Aulia Qonita ◽  
Joko Sutrisno

Food aid program policy is made to overcome poverty problem in Indonesia. This policy always changes year by year to improve the effectiveness of the program. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Rice for the Prosperous Population Program <em>(Bansos Rastra) </em>and Non-Cash Food Assistance <em>(BPNT) </em>in Sikayu Village, Buayan Sub-district, Kebumen District, Central Java Province with 6T indicators or 6 indicators of accuracy, including accurate on target, accurate on price, accurate on amount, accurate on time, accurate on quality and accurate on administration. The basic method of this research is descriptive method. The location of this research is determined intentionally. Sampling is done by purposive sampling technique. The analysis was carried out using the results criteria approach. The effectiveness of <em>Bansos Rastra</em> program is based on <em>Bansos Rastra </em>General Guidelines 2018, while the effectiveness measurement of <em>BPNT </em>program is based on <em>BPNT</em> General Guidelines 2018. The effectiveness of <em>Bansos Rastra</em> program, which is based on the achievement of the objectives according to <em>Bansos Rastra</em> General Guidelines 2018, is said to be ineffective as there is one out of the four points of purpose which is not achieved, namely the point of aid distribution conducted every month. The effectiveness of <em>BPNT </em>program in Sikayu Village based on the 6T indicator reaches 100% since all indicators have been fulfilled. The effectiveness of <em>BPNT</em> program based on the goals achivement is in accordance with <em>BPNT</em> General Guidelines 2018 which is said to be effective as all objectives have been achieved.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 142-149
Author(s):  
Vera Nabila Ariyanti ◽  
Supriharyono Supriharyono ◽  
Niniek Widyorini

ABSTRAK Perairan pantai Kartini merupakan salah satu pantai yang ada di jawa tengah tepatnya di kabupaten Jepara. Perairan pantai Kartini tumbuh beberapa lamun, namun yang paling mendominasi adalah spesies Thalassia sp. Lamun yang merupakan produsen primer atau yang menempati trofik satu dalam sistem rantai makanan dimanfaatkan oleh biota herbivora namun lebih banyak dimanfaatkan oleh detritus feeder. Salah satu detritus feeder yang penting bagi kelangsungan ekosistem lamun yaitu bakteri heterotrof yang merupakan bakteri pengurai. Oleh karena itu perlu diketahui hubungan kerapatan lamun dengan kelimpahan bakteri heterotrof di perairan pantai Kartini kabupaten Jepara. Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain adalah mengetahui kerapatan lamun perairan pantai Kartini kabupaten Jepara, mengetahui total bakteri heterotrof pada lamun di perairan pantai Kartini kabupaten Jepara, dan mengetahui hubungan kerapatan lamun dengan kelimpahan bakteri heterotrof. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ekosistem lamun dan sampel daun lamun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan cara sampling purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Februari hingga Maret 2016. Hasil yang diperoleh Kerapatan lamun yang terdapat di perairan pantai Kartini, kabupaten Jepara adalah rata rata 67 tegakan/m2, dengan kerapatan tertinggi adalah 102 tegakan/m2 dan kerapatan terendah adalah 29 tegakan/m2. Kelimpahan total bakteri heterotrof pada lamun di perairan pantai Kartini, kabupaten Jepara yang tertinggi pada pengenceran 104 adalah 173333 x104 upk/ml dan yang terendah adalah 33333 x104 upk/ml. Kerapatan lamun dengan kelimpahan bakteri heterotrof pada perairan pantai Kartini, kabupaten Jepara memiliki hubungan yang kuat karena nilai koefisien korelasi lebih dari 0,600 (r = 0,618). Kelimpahan bakteri dipengaruhi oleh kepadatan lamun, semakin padat lamun maka akan semakin melimpah jumlah bakteri heterotrofnya.Kata kunci: Lamun, Bakteri Heterotrof, Pantai Kartini Kabupaten Jepara.  ABSTRACT The coastal waters of Kartini is one of the coast located in Central Java, Kabupaten of Jepara. Seagrass at the coastal waters dominated by Thalassia sp. As seagrass as a primary producer and the first trophic level organism in the food chain is usually feed by herbivores but it is mostly used by detritus. One of the more important detritus in the ecosystem are the heterothropic bacterias who function as a decomposer. This is why it is important to figure out the correlation between the density of seagrass with the amount of heterothropic bacterias in the waters at the coast of Kartini in Jepara. The purpose of this study is to know the density of seagrass in the waters at the coast of Kartini Kabupaten Jepara, to know the investigate of heterothropic bacterias on Seagrass in the waters at the coast of Kartini Kabupaten Jepara and to analyse the correlation between the density of seagrass with the amount of heterothropic bacterias in the waters at the coast of Kartini Kabupaten Jepara. Materials used for this research are seagrass and samples of seagrass leaves. This research has been conducted in Februari to March 2016. The method used is a descriptive method with purposive sampling. The results obtained were the density of seagrass in the waters at the coast of Kartini was an average of 67 sprouts of seagrass/m2, with the highest density of 102 sprouts of seagrass/m2 and the lowest density of 29 sprouts of seagrass/m2.The total amount of heterothropic bacterias on seagrass in the waters at the coast of Kartini kabupaten Jepara was found at the most of 173333 x 104 upk/ml (diluted at 104) and at the least of 33333 x 104 upk/ml. Density of seagrass has a strong correlation with the amount of heterothropic bacterias in the waters at the coast of Kartini Kabupaten Jepara with a correlation coefficient high than 0,600 (r = 0,618). The amount of bacterias are influenced by the density of seagrass, the higher the density will also increase the amount of heterotrophic bacterias. Key words: Seagrass, Heterotrophic Bacterias, Coast of Kartini Kabupaten Jepara.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Hari Wibowo ◽  
J.S.E. Yuwono ◽  
Indah Asikin Nurani

Kawasan karst di Kabupaten Rembang adalah bagian dari Karst Perbukitan Rembang yang membentang dari Jawa Tengah hingga ke Pulau Madura. Di bagian Jawa lainnya terdapat pula barisan karst Gunung Sewu sebagai salah satu kawasan karst Pegunungan Selatan Jawa. Tidak seperti situs-situs arkeologi di Gunung Sewu yang telah diteliti secara intensif, kawasan karst Rembang di gugusan utara belum banyak diteliti. Hal inilah yang menggaris bawahi pentingnya penelitian arkeologi di kawasan karst di perbukitan Rembang, yaitu untuk menjajaki potensi gua-guanya sebagai hunian prasejarah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan penalaran induktif, dengan memakai variabel potensi gua, dan dilakukan dengan teknik survei gemorfologis dan arkeologis. Hasil survei kemudian dibagi menjadi tiga variabel pengharkatan, yaitu kandungan arkeologis gua, aksesibilitas, dan morfologi gua. Dalam penelitian lapangan terdapat 41 titik gua yang menjadi objek pengamatan, dan beberapa di antara gua-gua tersebut memenuhi tingkat probabilitas untuk dihuni. Namun demikian, tentu saja untuk membuktikan gua-gua ini benar-benar dihuni atau tidak pada masa prasejarah diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut. Lebih lanjut, jika dibandingkan dengan segmen-segmen di sebelah barat dan timurnya, potensi arkeologi kawasan karst Rembang, dalam pengertian situs-situs guanya, termasuk rendah. The karst region in Kabupaten Rembang is part of the Rembang Karst Zone that stretches from Central Java to Madura Island. Another mountain range of karst, the Gunung Sewu, lies on the southern region of Java. Unlike the archeological sites of Gunung Sewu that have been intensively investigated, the Rembang karst region in the northern ranges has not been much studied. This underlines the importance of archeological research in the karst region of Rembang, which is to explore the potentiality of its caves as prehistoric dwellings. This research employs descriptive method with inductive reasoning, using potential variables of a cave, and carried out with geomorphological and archaeological survey techniques. Survey results are further divided into three criteria, i.e. archaeological findings in caves, accessibility, and cave morphology. The field observation was focussed on 41 caves, and several of them indicated the probability of inhabitation. Nevertheless, further researches are required to prove whether these caves were inhabited or not during the prehistoric period. Furthermore, in terms of cave sites when compared to the west and east segments, the archaeological potency of Rembang karst regions is low.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Illona Kristiani Alvena

Central Java has a variety of cultures and customs that are very unique and interesting to learn, one of which is a farming system for people who live around the mountains with uneven and sloping land. The writing of this article aims to describe a farming system in Central Java society called 'Nyabuk Gunung', namely how to grow crops by making rice terraces formed according to contour lines. The research method used in this research is to use a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques of literature studies, field observations and farmer interviews. Literature study is a method used to collect data or sources related to the topics raised in a study. The results of this study indicate that the Nyabuk Gunung farming system was created by the surrounding community in addition to utilizing existing land, also to prevent erosion and landslides on their land. Plants planted by the community in the form of suitable plantation crops are located in the highlands, such as tea, coffee and other vegetable crops. The Nyabuk Gunung farming system can be a solution for agriculture in the Central Java region which has mountainous topography as land conversion and prevents natural disasters such as landslides.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Egareswara Refo Wasudha

Pasar Klewer is one of the most important parts in sustaining economic nets in the city of Surakarta. Where the pasar Klewer is the largest distributor of textile products in Central Java from sellers to buyers. But today the pasar Klewer is still relevant in the midst of the current 4.0 industrial revolution. The purpose of this paper is to explain what can make the pasar Klewer a market that still exists in the midst of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and explain how it can happen. Because in this era efficiency is needed in everything. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method that emphasizes objective phenomena and is studied qualitatively in order to obtain results that are in accordance with actual facts. So as to obtain information about the pasar Klewer that is relevant, credible and useful to the public, especially traders in the pasar Klewer in an effort to maintain the existence of the pasar Klewer


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-53
Author(s):  
Cahya S. Utama ◽  
B. Sulistiyanto ◽  
R. D. Rahmawati

This study aims to evaluate the organoleptic quality, hardness and the moisture content of various pelleted animal feeds. This research was uses descriptive method. The pellet feed used was 8 types of pellet feed from various types of livestock, namely; pellet feed for laying hens grower; starter broiler pellet feed; beef pellet feed; dairy cow feed pellets; horse pellet feed; pellet feed of laying ducks; pellet feed for fattening pigs and pellet for fattening sheep are obtained from various animal feed stalls in Central Java. The parameters observed were organoleptic, hardness and moisture content. The results showed that the organoleptic physical test, hardness and moisture content greatly affected the quality of the pellets, but the color of the pellets tended to have no difference. The conclusion of this research was that testing the quality of pellets in various livestock can be done physically, organoleptically, hardness and moisture content.


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