scholarly journals Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Dalam Merencanakan Persalinan Untuk Pencegahan Komplikasi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandarharjo Kota Semarang

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Ari Murdiati ◽  
Sutopo Patria Jati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Program Planning ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Mortality Data ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRAKData kematian maternal yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang  tahun 2012 menunjukkan bahwa Puskemas Bandarharjo menempati urutan teratas sepanjang tahun 2009-2012. Salah satu upaya terobosan untuk percepatan penurunan AKI adalah Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) dengan stiker. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, jenis penelitian explanatory research, dengan rancangan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ibu hamil yang memiliki perencanaan persalinan tidak baik sebanyak 62,2%, sedangkan ibu hamil yang memiliki perencanaan persalinan baik hanya 37,8%. Enam variabel yang berhubungan secara statistik  signifikan yaitu paritas, pengetahuan ibu hamil, sikap ibu hamil, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana, dukungan suami, dan dukungan petugas kesehatan. Variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh adalah dukungan suami (OR=7,037). Hal ini berarti bahwa dukungan suami dalam program perencanaan persalinan yang baik memungkinkan ibu hamil memiliki perencanaan persalinan yang baik 7,037 kali dibanding dengan dukungan suami yang kurang.Kata Kunci :  Perilaku, Ibu hamil, P4K Analysis of Factors Related to the Behavior of Pregnant Women in Planning Labor for Prevention of Complications in the Working Area of Puskesmas Bandarharjo Kota Semarang. Maternal mortality data from Semarang City Health Office in 2012 showed that Puskesmas Bandarharjo was the top ranks throughout 2009-2012. One ground breaking effort to accelerate the decline of AKI is Childbirth Program Planning and Prevention Complications (P4K) with stickers. This study is a quantitative study with explanatory research, with a design using cross-sectional study. the results of the univariate analysis suggests that pregnant women who have a good labor planning as much as 37,8 %. While the pregnant women, who have a birth plan not good is only is. The results of bivariate analysis using the statistical test Chi-Square shows there are six variables significantly associated: parity, maternal knowledge, maternal attitudes, availability of facilities and infrastructure, husband support, and support for health workers. The most dominant variable is the support of the husband (OR = 7,037). This means that the support of her husband in a good birth planning program allows pregnant women has good labor planning 7,037 times compared with less support husband.Keywords: Behavior, Pregnancy, P4K

scholarly journals EFFECT OF DAILY TRIP SYSTEM ON PT. X CONTRACTOR WORKER FATIGUE AT OFFSHORE SITE

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Desi Nuraini ◽  
Doni Hikmat Ramdhan
Keyword(s):  
Design Research ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Construction Workers ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Offshore Platforms ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Daily Trip

Background: PT. X implements a daily trip method that takes ±1,5 hours to arrive at the offshore platforms. Travel time that’s too long can cause fatigue. Purpose: Analyzing the effect of a daily trip system on PT. X contractor worker fatigue at offshore site. Method: This research was conducted at one of PT. X’s offshore Gresik Sites in June 2021 used Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS) questionnaire with observational analytics method and cross-sectional study design. Research samples were taken from the population of 153 construction workers PT. X at offshore site. The data obtained were analyzed using quantitative approach, data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis, chi-square statistical test with significance value or confidence interval was 95% and error interval was 5%  (CI = 95% and α = 0.05). Result: PT. X Contractor workers at the offshore site had 85 workers (55.56%) that get fatigue. Statistical analysis test showed there was no significant relationship between a daily trip system with fatigue on PT. X Contractor workers at the offshore site (p-value = 0.140). Factors that affect fatigue on PT. X Contractor workers at the offshore site were age, body mass index, and workload (p-value successive were 0.047, 0.014, and 0.001). Conclusion: A daily trip system has no effect with fatigue on PT. X contractor worker at the offshore site, recommended for the contractor to improve the BMI and manage the workload so that its more evenly distributed.

scholarly journals Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-118
Author(s):  
Yulaeka Yulaeka
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Teenage Girls ◽  
Chi Square Test

Anemia is a condition when the levels of hemoglobin and erythrocytes are lower than normal. The normal value of hemoglobin in women is 12 -16 g / dl with erythrocytes from 3.5 to 4.5 jt / mm3. This study aimed to determine the relationship between nutritional status and Anemia of teenage girl. This research is analytic with cross sectional study design. The samples taken are 66 teenage girls, chosen by quote sampling. The data of this research used primary data obtained through checking up of body mass index and hemoglobin level. The data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis used Chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between nutritional status and Anemia (p value 0.001).

scholarly journals Hubungan Karakteristik dan Pengetahuan Orang Tua tentang Cara Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dengan Kejadian Lubang Gigi pada Balita di Posyandu Jeruk Kelurahan Pondok Labu Jakarta Selatan

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-11
Author(s):  
Ngatemi Ngatemi ◽  
Nur Afni
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Tooth Decay ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Child's Dental and Oral Health in Indonesia is still very alarming so it needs serious attention from health workers. The main problem that occurs in the oral cavity is dental caries. PDGI (Indonesian Dentist Association) states that at least 89% of caries sufferers are children. Based on the results of the characteristics of the health survey, the prevalence of dental caries in 3-5 year olds is 81.7%. This study aims to determine the relationship between the characteristics and knowledge of mothers about dental hygiene procedures with the incidence of tooth holes in infants in Posyandu Jeruk, Pondok Labu Village, South Jakarta in 2018. This study was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. The research sample used total sampling totaling 47 mothers of children aged 4-5 years who came to the Posyandu Jeruk. Data collection through questionnaires and observation of tooth holes by officers. Data analysis was conducted in univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The results of univariate analysis showed that the incidence of tooth decay was mostly in the high category (57.4%), mother age <32 years (66.6%), high maternal education (66.0%), and knowledge was mostly high (63.8 %). The results of the bivariate analysis, the variables that were significantly related to the incidence of tooth holes were education (p = 0.007 and OR = 9,692), and knowledge (p = 0.004 and OR = 11,250). Whereas the non-mean is age (p = 0.667). The results of multivariate analysis, the dominant variable associated with the incidence of tooth holes in infants is maternal knowledge (OR = 9,068).

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF PADA IBU YANG MELAKSANAKAN IMD DI BPM KHAIRANI ASNITA TAHUN 2015

1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 99-107
Author(s):  
Widya Juliarti ◽  
Atifa Merlin
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Husband Support

Exclusive breastfeeding is the only breast milk given to infants without additional other liquids without solid food for six additional 6 months. Breastfed babies have a greater chance of early success exclusive breastfeeding. Based on preliminary studies in December 2015 in BPM Khairani Asnita, in the know of 20 people who gave birth to entirely successfully perform IMD but only 3-5 people who exclusively breastfed rest melanjutlan with formula. The purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in mothers who carry BPM Khairani Asnita IMD in Riau Province in 2015. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional study design. The population is mothers delivered in BPM Khairani Asnita and do IMD with babies aged 16-12 months amounted to 60 m people. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Bivariate data analysis with test of chi-square test. Based on the results of the univariate analysis showed that the majority of mothers breastfeed as much as 56.7% exclusive. The results of the bivariate analysis pvalue values obtained for each variable with α 0.05 is for attitude p = 0.000, husband support the value of p = 0.004, p = success IMD 0,007, maternal age the value of p = 0.031. The conclusion of this study that the attitude of the mother, husband support, the success of IMD and the mother's age is a factor that affects exclusively breastfeeding mothers do IMD in BPM Khairani Asnita Year 2015. It is expected the next BPM Khairani Asnita able to reassure patients who visit or maternity there for can give only breast milk until the child is 6 months old, as well as explaining the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding for babies and mothers.

scholarly journals Karakteristik Ibu Hamil Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan dalam Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Pasca Persalinan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Rita Kartika Sari ◽  
Yulice Soraya Nur Intan ◽  
Livana PH
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Postpartum Contraception ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Chi Square Test

Pregnancy is a maturation crisis that can be stressful. The maturation crisis can be overcome if the mother is ready to enter a new phase where she is ready to take on the responsibilities of being a parent and a new role so that the mother must take care of her health to prevent complications of pregnancy. Pregnancy complications can be prevented by maintaining the distance of pregnancy between one child with another child through postpartum contraception. The study aimed to determine the characteristics of pregnant women who have sufficient and good knowledge of the use of postpartum contraception. Quantitative research with an exploratory descriptive approach has been carried out on 34 pregnant women who performed antenatal care at the Kedung 2 Jepara Public Health Center. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using test chi-square. The results showed that the average age of pregnant women was 29 years. The majority of pregnant women had the last high school education, work, and the average income was Rp. 1,500,000/month. The majority of pregnant women had one child and when data were collected for pregnant women who were 1st and 2nd pregnant status. The majority of pregnant women had a good level of knowledge about the use of postpartum injection contraception. The results of the chi-square test analysis showed that the characteristics of pregnant women that had a significant relationship with knowledge about the use of postpartum contraception were age (p = 0.027), education (p = 0.004), occupation (p = 0.002), number of children (p = 0.006). Meanwhile, income did not have a significant relation with maternal knowledge in using postpartum contraception (p = 0.923).

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TABLET FE DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nila Eza Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Maternal Mortality Rate ◽  
Chi Square Test

<p><em>Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator of the success of health services in a country. Maternal deaths occur for several reasons, including anemia The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of knowledge of pregnant women with Fe tablet with anemia occurrence in jorong Koto Malintang Puskesmas Agam District 2014. This research is cross sectional research design conducted in Jorong Koto Malintang Puskesmas Kamih Agam on 23 s / d 29 August 2014. The sample in this study pregnant women in Jorong Koto Malintang 30 people. Univariate analysis has been done descriptive and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results showed 30 respondents classified as less knowledgeable (36.7%) and more than half of pregnant women (63.3%) suffered from anemia. The result of bivariate analysis with trust level 0,05 indicates a significant relationship between the existence of Knowledge about Tablet Fe Pregnancy with Genesis Anemia where value p = 0,002 (p = &lt;0,05). Can be concluded in this research there is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge about Fe tablet with anemia. It is expected to improve the knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of Fe tablets consumed by pregnant women during pregnancy to prevent anemia</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p>Angka Kematian Ibu (Maternal Mortality Rate / MMR) merupakan salah satu indikator keberhasilan pelayanan kesehatan di suatu negara. Kematian ibu terjadi karena beberapa alasan, termasuk anemia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan tablet Fe dengan kejadian anemia di jorong Koto Malintang Puskesmas Kabupaten Agam tahun 2014. Penelitian ini adalah rancangan penelitian cross sectional yang dilakukan di Jorong Koto Malintang Puskesmas Kamih Agam pada 23 s/d 29Agustus 2014. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ibu hamil di Jorong Koto Malintang 30 orang. Analisis univariat telah dilakukan analisis deskriptif dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasilnya menunjukkan 30 responden tergolong kurang berpengetahuan (36,7%) dan lebih dari setengah ibu hamil (63,3%) menderita anemia. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan tingkat kepercayaan 0,05 menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara adanya Pengetahuan Tentang Tablet Fe Hamil dengan Anemia Genesis dimana nilai p = 0,002 (p = &lt;0,05). Dapat disimpulkan dalam penelitian ini ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang tablet Fe dengan anemia. Diharapkandapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pentingnya tablet Fe dikonsumsi oleh ibu hamil selama kehamilan untuk mencegah anemia. </p><p><em><br /></em></p>

scholarly journals Access to childbirth care by adolescents and young people in the Northeastern region of Brazil

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Érida Zoé Lustosa Furtado ◽  
Keila Rejane Oliveira Gomes ◽  
Silvana Granado Nogueira da Gama
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Health Insurance ◽  
Young People ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
Childbirth Care

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To identify the factors that interfere with the access of adolescents and young people to childbirth care for in the Northeast region of Brazil. METHODS Cross-sectional study with 3,014 adolescents and young people admitted to the selected maternity wards to give birth in the Northeast region of Brazil. The sample design was probabilistic, in two stages: the first corresponded to the health establishments and the second to women who had recently given birth and their babies. The data was collected by means of interviews and consulting the hospital records, from pre-tested electronic form. Descriptive statistics were used for the univariate analysis, Pearson’s Chi-square test for the bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regressions for the multivariate analysis. Sociodemographic variables, obstetrical history, and birth care were analyzed. RESULTS Half of the adolescents and young people interviewed had not been given guidance on the location that they should go to when in labor, and among those who had, 23.5% did not give birth in the indicated health service. Furthermore, one third (33.3%) had to travel in search of assisted birth, and the majority (66.7%) of the postpartum women came to maternity by their own means. In the bivariate analysis, the variables marital status, paid work, health insurance, number of previous pregnancies, parity, city location, and type of health establishment showed a significant association (p < 0.20) with inadequate access to childbirth care. The multivariate analysis showed that married adolescents and young people (p < 0.015), with no health insurance (p < 0.002) and from the countryside (p < 0.001) were more likely to have inadequate access to childbirth care. CONCLUSIONS Adolescents and young women, married, without health insurance, and from the countryside are more likely to have inadequate access to birth care. The articulation between outpatient care and birth care can improve this access and, consequently, minimize the maternal and fetal risks that arise from a lack of systematic hospitalization planning.

scholarly journals Keberhasilan Pelaksanaan Senam Hamil terhadap Proses Persalinan

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-194
Author(s):  
Vitri yuli afni Amran
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Success Rate ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Preventive Measure ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommends exercise as a preventive measure for mothers so that the process of pregnancy and childbirth runs naturally and reduces the crisis caused by childbirth. This study aims to determine the analysis of the success rate of the implementation of pregnant exercise on the delivery process at the Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang in 2018. This type of research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach that has been carried out in the Work Area of ??the Lubuk Buaya Puskesmas in Padang in October 2017 - June. 2018. The population of all mothers who have experienced childbirth in the Lubuk Buaya Padang Public Health Center is 2,042 people. Samples were taken by simple random sampling with a total sample of 48 people. Data collection using a questionnaire. Then the data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that 31.3% of mothers did not carry out pregnancy exercise correctly. As much as 37.5% of mothers gave birth with action and based on bivariate analysis there was a significant relationship between the success rate of implementing pregnancy exercise and the delivery process (p = 0.000). The results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the success rate of implementing pregnancy exercise with the delivery process, it is hoped that health workers will continue to provide health education and counseling and disseminate information about pregnancy exercise and empower other health workers to conduct pregnancy exercise counseling for pregnant women. how to demonstrate every pregnancy exercise movement in various pregnancy class activities so that mothers can understand it. Key words: pregnancy exercise, childbirth process, class of pregnant women

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RSUD KOTA MAKASSAR TAHUN 2012

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Musdalifah Syamsul ◽  
Nurul Fatwa Abidin
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sugar Levels

<p><em>Diabetes mellitus is one of the generative disease that increase every year. Most cases of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is type 2, the prevalence 90-95% of all cases of diabetes. About 7% of South Sulawesi's population suffer from this disease. DM is a lifelong disease that requires good management, especially in terms of blood sugar control. The aim of study is to determine factors associated blood sugar level of patients DM type 2 in RSUD Kota Makassar.This study used cross sectional study approach and sample of 149 people. This research was conducted at Internal Polyclinic of RSUD Kota Makassar, data were collected using questionnaires and patient medical records file. The results of univariate analysis showed that most respondents got adequate family support (55.1%). Most people with type 2 diabetes melitus in RSUD Kota Makassar had good diet (51.5%). Blood sugar levels of respondents in this study which were still not well controlled (77.9%). Bivariate analysis with chi square test showed that family support was not related to blood sugar levels (p = 0.26) while diet was associated with blood sugar levels (p = 0,000, = 0.523). That blood sugar levels related with dietary, not family support. <strong>:</strong> It is desirable for health workers to optimize the counseling method for patients, especially in terms of motivating patients to control disease and family should be involved in the counseling activities</em><em>.</em><em></em></p><pre><strong><em> </em></strong></pre><pre><strong><br /></strong><em></em><strong><em></em></strong></pre>

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI RUJUKAN PASIEN PENGGUNA JKN-PBI KE FASILITAS KESEHATAN TINGKAT LANJUT DI PUSKESMAS PANCUR BATU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-92
Author(s):  
Diana Sinulingga ◽  
Linda Silalahi
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Regression Tests

BPJS complains that the puskesmas still carry out unnecessary referral actions (non-specialized diseases) to hospitals. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the referral of PBI JKN patient patients to advanced health facilities. This is quantitative research with survey method through cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at Pancur Batu Puskesmas Deli Serdang District. The study population was 18,459 people and the sample was 186 people with purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that the factors that influenced were knowledge, availability of infrastructure and information about referrals, p < 0.05. Variables that do not affect are distance, motivation, attitudes of health workers, p > 0.05. The variable that has the greatest influence in this study is the variable availability of infrastructure with the value of Exp (B) / OR = 6.810 means that respondents who stated that the availability of infrastructure in hospitals was adequate, had the chance to be referred to 6.8 times higher than respondents who stated the availability of infrastructure facilities in hospitals is inadequate. It is recommended that the Pancur Batu Puskesmas repair some Puskesmas infrastructure facilities that are considered incomplete and less satisfying for some patients so that patients do not ask for referrals for diseases that can be treated at the Puskesmas.

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