scholarly journals City in Dragon Circle: Study of the History of Pagoda and Its Deployment in Manado, 1819 - 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-13
Author(s):  
Ivan Robert Bernadus Kaunang

This study discusses the history of the pagoda formation and its distribution along with the presence of Chinese existence in Manado. This study also discusses the factors and the impact of the pagoda in Manado. The first pagoda in Manado was beginning to exist in 1819, and in a fairly long period until 2018, the development and distribution were very slow despite the presence of Chinese in this area since the 17th century. This study was carried out using historical methods and analysis. The data obtained were processed using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study show that the presence of the pagoda together with the initial settlement of Chinese people brought by the Dutch VOC was aimed to build the fort of Fort Amsterdam. Although it impressed by the slow erection and distribution of pagodas in Manado, the causal factors and the impact are interesting in relation to interfaith, interethnic relations, urban expansion, religious space contestation, opening wider economic access and become tourism destinations.

Author(s):  
Keily Jannina Muñoz-Walter ◽  
Carlos Omar Soto-González

This research article focused on evaluating the economic-financial situation of the company REIPROACERO SA, through the application of financial analysis methods and financial ratios, in order to determine the impact caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. On the other hand, within the investigative process the scientific method is applied, since it allowed to have an approach to the fact of interest, having contact with the data and information and real facts, which provided clues for the formulation of hypotheses and antecedents, building knowledge and leading to the verification of the same. Likewise, the qualitative descriptive approach was used, since the Financial Statements of the company, obtained from the Superintendencia de Compañias, Valores y Seguros, were analyzed; with a documentary design because information was obtained from scientifically recognized sources such as journals, articles in order to scientifically strengthen research. Where the results obtained showed excessive liquidity, low profitability and poor portfolio rotation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jirhanuddin Jirhanuddin ◽  
Jelita Jelita ◽  
Ahmad Habibie

Electric shock activity is an activity of an electric discharge into the water to look for fish using a stun. This activity is a way to sustain the local economy of the challenges existing conditions. Because of some reasons such as easy, effective and efficient this way is still used. Another reason this way is still used is because of economic necessity, small capital, and another effort is difficult to do.Even in preserving the environment, the Local Government who has authority in this case issued a regional regulation. Moving on from these problems, the writer wants to know the important role of the Electric shock activity at RT 01 Mendawai Seberang as the foundation to sustain the local economy as well as its impact, with the problem of the studies are (1) How does the Electric shock activity at RT 01 Mendawai Seberang Pangkalan Bun? (2) How is the role of culture in Electric shock activity on maintaining the local economy at RT 01 Mendawai Seberang Pangkalan Bun? (3)What is the impact of Electric shock activity for ecosystems and humans? This research is using qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects of this research are people who live in RT 01 Mendawai as the fisherman who use stun to look for fish. The object of this research is the culture of Electric shock activity in maintaining the local economy RT 01 Mendawai Seberang Pangkalan Bun. The techniques used in data collection are observation, interview and documentation. In the technical validity of the data, the researcher was used a triangulation process.             The results from the culture of electric shockonmaintaining economic society at the RT. 01 Mendawai Seberang Pangkalan Bunis an activity that has long been done and the result of cultural transformation that has been handed ancestors.This activity is one way to sustain the local economy of the challenges existing conditions. Using a stun for fishing has several factors because it is easy, effective and efficient.Economicnecessity, the capital required is not too large, another effort is difficult to do, and the domicile is the reason behind this culture is still being conducted until today. The impact of electric shock toward the ecosystem of fish just a little bit because it is not spent the ecosystem of fish. Only a small portion is taken for the purposes of trade. Whereas the impact on the fishermanthemselves the possibility exists, if its application is not appropriate and not in accordance with the existing procedures could harm the fishermanthemselves.Electric shock activity is an activity of an electric discharge into the water to look for fish using a stun. This activity is a way to sustain the local economy of the challenges existing conditions. Because of some reasons such as easy, effective and efficient this way is still used. Another reason this way is still used is because of economic necessity, small capital, and another effort is difficult to do.Even in preserving the environment, the Local Government who has authority in this case issued a regional regulation. Moving on from these problems, the writer wants to know the important role of the Electric shock activity at RT 01 Mendawai Seberang as the foundation to sustain the local economy as well as its impact, with the problem of the studies are (1) How does the Electric shock activity at RT 01 Mendawai Seberang Pangkalan Bun? (2) How is the role of culture in Electric shock activity on maintaining the local economy at RT 01 Mendawai Seberang Pangkalan Bun? (3)What is the impact of Electric shock activity for ecosystems and humans?                This research is using qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects of this research are people who live in RT 01 Mendawai as the fisherman who use stun to look for fish. The object of this research is the culture of Electric shock activity in maintaining the local economy RT 01 Mendawai Seberang Pangkalan Bun. The techniques used in data collection are observation, interview and documentation. In the technical validity of the data, the researcher was used a triangulation process.             The results from the culture of electric shockonmaintaining economic society at the RT. 01 Mendawai Seberang Pangkalan Bunis an activity that has long been done and the result of cultural transformation that has been handed ancestors.This activity is one way to sustain the local economy of the challenges existing conditions. Using a stun for fishing has several factors because it is easy, effective and efficient.Economicnecessity, the capital required is not too large, another effort is difficult to do, and the domicile is the reason behind this culture is still being conducted until today. The impact of electric shock toward the ecosystem of fish just a little bit because it is not spent the ecosystem of fish. Only a small portion is taken for the purposes of trade. Whereas the impact on the fishermanthemselves the possibility exists, if its application is not appropriate and not in accordance with the existing procedures could harm the fishermanthemselves.


Author(s):  
Maridah Lubis ◽  
Ali Imran Sinaga ◽  
Afrahul Fadhilah Daulay

One of the problem faced in early childhood now is the weakness in memorizing short hadiths. Hadiths is no lesson that can be achieved by just learning it, without making it. A habit to memorizing it since childhood. Hadits learning through memorization can be started from habituation done at home or school, with habituation installed since childhood wiol provide many benefits to children. The study aims to find out how the implementation of multimedia based learning in memorizing the hadith and the impact it causes as well as supporting in memorizing the hadiths in Raudhatul Atfhal Darul Adib Menteng Medan.  This type of research is field research with qualitative descriptive approach the subject of this study Raudhatul Atfhal Darul Adib Menteng Medan students. The result showed that through multimedia based learning in memorizing the short hadiths makes children memorable it will strengthen children’s memory with a sense of heart and build lovw to our prophet Muhammad Saw.


Author(s):  
Siti Fatimah

The use of the term is less commonly used prismatic poetry when its existence can not be covered or removed from the history of poetry in indonesia. Thus, it is necessary to do the analysis or in-depth study of the works which can be categorized into these types of poetry. The analysis is based on the problem of "how the prismatic shape and kind of poetry is in the air kata kata by sindhunata?" the purpose of this study is to determine the shape and type of prismatic poetry is in the air kata kata by sindhunata.Used a qualitative descriptive approach in the analysis of prismatic shape and kind of poetry in the collection of poems air kata kata by sindhunata. The focus of the study conducted on 1) forms, 2) the substance, 3) themes, 4) type, and 5) language to obtain forms and types that exist in the poetry collection.Based on the analysis, it can be said that 1) form prismatic poetry is in the air kata kata is a combination of text and images in one frame, and 2) the type of prismatic poetry is in the air kata kata classified by theme, diction is used, the type of language used, and typography. Thus, it can be concluded that the prismatic shape and kind of poetry that is in the collection of poems can be classified into a new genre, there are two kinds, namely poetry mbeling (physical structure and inner unconventional) and poetry rinupa (a blend of poetry texts and images), therefore, the analysis can be carried out or continued research in the field of poetry prismatic especially on matters relating to poetry and poetry mbeling rinupa.


Imaji ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinda Putri Ayuningtyas

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan eksistensi kesenian Barongan Setyo Budoyo di Desa Loram Wetan Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Kudus.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Objek penelitian ini adalah kesenian Barongan Kudus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah ketua kesenian barongan Setyo Budoyo, penari barongan, dinas kebudayaan dan pariwisata, serta perangkat desa Loram Wetan. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik: observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun teknik analisis data ini yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Teknik Keabsahan  Data menggunakan triangulasi.Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut:1) Sejarah kesenian Barongan Kudus yang diambil dari cerita babat tanah Jawa; 2) Bentuk penyajian Kesenian Barongan Setyo Budoyo yaitu gerak, tata rias, tata busana, tempat pementasan/pertunjukan, properti, iringan music; 3) Bentuk pelestarian Kesenian Barongan yaitu melestarikan kesenian barongan yang dibutuhkan adanya kerjasama anatara pelaku kesenian dengan pemerintah terkait untuk melestarikan kesenian barongan Setyo Budoyo yang hampir punah. Kata kunci : eksistensi, kesenian, barongan THE EXISTENCE OF SETYO BUDOYO BARONGAN ARTS IN LORAM WETAN VILLAGE, JATI DISTRICTS, KUDUS REGENCY  Dinda Putri Ayuningtyas14209241037AbstractsThe aim of this research is to describe the existence of Setyo Budoyo Barongan Arts in Loram Wetan Village, Jati Districts, Kudus Regency.This research is using qualitative descriptive approach. Object of this research is Barongan Arts in Kudus. Subjects of this research are the leader of Setyo Budoyo Barongan Arts, Barongan dancer, culture and tourism official, also the employee of Loram Wetan Village. Data collection on this research using observation, interview and documentation techniques. While data analysis by data reduction, data presentation and taking conclusion. Data validity techniques by triangulation.The results of this research are: 1) The history of Barongan Kudus was taken from Babat Tanah Jawa story; 2) The presentation form of Setyo Budoyo Barongan Arts are movement, make up, costume, stage, property, and accompaniment; 3) The preservation form  of Barongan Arts is conserve it, and it needs the cooperation between the artists and the government to conserve Setyo Budoyo Barongan Arts that almost extinct. Keywords: existence, arts, barongan


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-29
Author(s):  
Wahyu Kartiko Utami ◽  
Nikki Prafitri

This research discusses the Covid-19 pandemic and its impact on the female workers economy in Serang City. The Covid-19 pandemic has affected various areas of people's life, including the economy. On the other hand, female workers are among those affected by Covid-19. The theory used in this study is the Cohen economic impact theory which includes the impact on income, the impact on economic activity, and the impact on expenditure. The research method used is qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. This research's informants are the Labor Office of Serang Banten, the Giant Labor Community, and formal female workers. The results showed that the Covid-19 pandemic in Serang City influenced some female workers' economic aspects, such as income, economic activities, and expenditure. This influence is especially for women workers affected, such as female workers at home, who are laid off until their work contract is terminated.


Author(s):  
J.A. Atykanova

The article highlights the current problems of the history of Kyrgyzstan in the difficult period of inter-ethnic relations in the period 1990-2010. The article is actively involved materials of domestic and foreign media. The article analyzes the technology of the impact of publications in the media on the consciousness of ethnic groups living in the territory of Kyrgyzstan and on citizens of the countries of the near and far abroad The article focuses on the events that took place in Kyrgyzstan in 1990. and 2010. Also, the article analyzes the problems and difficulties in covering events during inter-ethnic conflicts; position of official media and social networks. The article also uses as an example his own contribution to the coverage of interethnic relations in the Kyrgyz Republic. The author of the article gives a brief analysis of the author's television project "The Fifth Column", broadcast on the domestic TV channel NBT.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Ainul Yaqin ◽  
Chairina Mazaya ◽  
Diina Auliya

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a recession in Indonesia. Islamic philanthropy is a solution offered by Islamic economics in an effort to overcome the impact of economic turmoil due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Islamic philanthropic institutions need to innovate, one of which is through digitalizing aid-raising (zakat, infaq, alms). This study aims to determine public interest in the philanthropic movement and the role of digitalization of Islamic philanthropy in reducing the impact of the economic recession in society. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with the object of research is the ACT (Quick Response Action) in Surakarta. The data obtained were sourced from observations, interviews and related literature studies. Research informants came from donation institutions (ACT), donors and recipients of donations. The results showed that during the pandemic, people's motivation to share increased. This positive interest, coupled with the role of digitalizing donation payments, has made it easier for the public to pay for donations. This momentum has proven to trigger the optimization of fundraising for humanitarian aid donations in helping affected communities, so as to reduce the potential for economic turmoil by maintaining the stability of people's purchasing power.


Author(s):  
Nova Riyanti ◽  
Desy Selawaty ◽  
Triwik Puji Rahayu

Gender is an issue that is always interesting to cover. In its development, gender has always been related to female emancipation words, not only at the level of society at the macro level or at the inter-state level. A poor understanding of gender and sex makes this a refractive gender. The purpose of this study was to convey, explore and analyze gender stereotype in a rape culture that flourished in Indonesian society and made recommendations to the Government. In this case, through literature review, researchers used a qualitative approach to being able to express existing issues and get a deep picture of gender stereotypes issues in the growing rape culture in Community. Researchers voted to use a qualitative descriptive approach in this study. Then, the emphasis of the qualitative approach used is in terms of the phenomenological approach. Researchers have determined the informant needed in this study. In addition, researchers are trying to choose the informant who understands the problem even experiences sexual harassment and feels the impact of the stereotype of gender and rape culture that happened to him. The current phenomenon is difficult to change, but awareness of the importance of the battle of injustice must be fought. The government needs to examine legislation to suppress harassment and sexual violence that continue to increase annually. Then, the community and foundations of this existing victim mentoring need to be supported even need to expand the mentoring to the various areas in Indonesia, especially in the district/city.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Dyan Ayu Rasmi Pesona ◽  
La Malihu La Malihu

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejarah perusahaan PO. Mega Mas, pembahasan meliputi latar belakang sosial ekonomi para pendiri perusahaan angkutan jasa yang di beri nama PO Mega Mas dan untuk untuk mengetahui perkembangan pelayanan serta dampak keberadaan PO. Mega Mas. Hasil penelitian menunjukka bahwa PO Mega Mas adalah perusahaan otobus yang didirikan pada tahun 1998 atas ide dan gagasan dari alm. Bapak Mapong Cewang dan istrinya. Seperti diketahui bahwa di tahun 1998-an terjadi krisis moneter di Indonesia. Krisis melanda berbagai segi kehidupan yang menyebabkan lahirnya reformasi. Hal ini menimbulkan kesulitan sosial dan ekonomi, namun PO Mega Mas masih bisa bertahan sampai sekarang tidak lepas dari kerja keras untuk terus memperbaiki dan meningkatkan pelayanan yang baik kepada pelanggang sehingga banyak pelanggang yang betah dan menjadi pelanggang tetap PO Mega Mas. karena sangat menarik bahwa di tengah krisis seperti ini PO Mega Mas bias berdiri dan bertahan hingga sekarang. Peneltian ini bersifat deskriptif analisis dengan menggunakan metode historis, melalui tahapan kerja yang meliputi: (1)heuristik, dalam tahapan ini sumber diperoleh dari hasil wawancara kepada pihak terkait dalam hal ini yaitu istri dari pendiri PO Mega Mas yang bernama Kalli, kemudan diperkuat arsip dan juga buku-buku yang diperoleh dari perpustakaan wilayah provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, dan perpustakaan Jurusan Pendidikan Sejarah UNM. (2) kritik, (3)interpretasi dan (4) historiografi. Konsep ilmu sosial seperti Ekonomi, Sosiologi dan Antropologi juga digunakan untuk menganalisis masalah yang relevanKata Kunci : Sejarah, Perusahaan dan Mega Mas Abstract This study aims to determine the history of PO companies. Mega Mas, the discussion covers the socio-economic background of the founders of the transportation service company, which is named PO Mega Mas and to find out the development of services and the impact of the existence of PO. Mega Mas. The results showed that PO Mega Mas is an autobus company that was founded in 1998 on the ideas and ideas of the late. Mr. Mapong Cewang and his wife. As it is known that in the 1998s there was a monetary crisis in Indonesia. The crisis hit various aspects of life that led to the birth of reform. This has caused social and economic difficulties, but PO Mega Mas can still survive until now not out of hard work to continue to improve and improve good service to the grill so that many consumers who feel at home and become permanent consumers PO Mega Mas. because it is very interesting that in the midst of a crisis like this PO Mega Mas can stand and survive until now. This research is descriptive analysis using historical methods, through the stages of work which include: (1) heuristics, in this stage the source is obtained from interviews with related parties in this case the wife of the founder of PO Mega Mas named Kalli, then strengthened the archive and also books obtained from the regional library of South Sulawesi province, and the library of the Department of History UNM History. (2) criticism, (3) interpretation and (4) historiography. Social science concepts such as Economics, Sociology and Anthropology are also used to analyze relevant problemsKeywords: History, Company and Mega Mas


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