scholarly journals PERAN PEMERINTAH KOTA MALANG DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT MENGHADAPI BENCANA (STUDI MANAJEMEN BENCANA)

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rusli Rusli ◽  
Ayu Fitriatul 'Ulya
Keyword(s):  
Social Order ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
City Government ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Small Rivers ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Mitigation And Adaptation ◽  
The Face ◽  
Tectonic Earthquakes ◽  
Business Entities

<p>In Indonesia, the dangers of disasters such as floods, droughts, storms, and landslides have caused much loss of human lives and livelihoods, economic and infrastructure degradation, social order changes as well as environmental damage. In the face of disasters, the improvement of the system's preparedness in the community to reduce the risk of hazards is done through mitigation and adaptation efforts. Under Law No.26 of 2007 on spatial planning confirms disaster mitigation to be an important aspect of attention. Malang city of East Java including the recorded area is potentially prone to disasters, either flood, landslides, tectonic earthquakes or volcanic earthquakes. This study aims to determine the efforts of Malang City Government to improve community preparedness in facing the threat of disaster in Malang. The method used is positivism approach with qualitative approach. The result of this research indicates that the readiness of Malang City Government in facing disaster is with structural and non-structural mitigation. The structural mitigation effort that is done is the improvement of urban drainage channels, increasing the RTH and RTNH, incessant in the greening program by building a city park where as a tourist place is also useful for urban RTH, river normalization, reforestation on the banks of the Brantas river and other small rivers and cutting big trees on the street. While the effort in non-structural mitigation is the existence of regional regulations governing disaster (Malang Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2017 on Disaster Management Implementation, Strategic Plan (RENSTRA) BPBD Malang City 2015 - 2018), build synergy program with all actors (ministries, state institutions, social organizations, business entities, and universities) to empower communities, simulate increased knowledge and community awareness, increase community capacity to reduce and adapt to disaster risks by simulating and direction.</p><p><em><strong>Keywords: disaster; preparedness; mitigation</strong></em></p>

scholarly journals The Preparedness Level of Families with Disabilities Children in Facing the Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster in Padang, West Sumatra

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Muchsin Riviwanto ◽  
Darwel Darwel ◽  
Defriani Dwiyanti ◽  
Juanda Juanda
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Special Treatment ◽  
Preparedness Plan ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
The Face ◽  
Index Value

Disability groups are groups vulnerable to disaster risk. Most families with disabilities feel worried about defending themselves in the event of a disaster. They are less socialized with disaster mitigation efforts. This research has provided an overview of the preparedness of families with disabilities children in increasing disaster resilience. Analytical research was conducted on families with disabilities children in the city of Padang. Data collection tools in this study used a standard questionnaire from LIPI-UNESCO / ISDR. The data were processed by a computer and analyzed using multiple regression statistical tests. The results showed the preparedness of Families With Disabilities Children in the face of disasters; it was seen that the knowledge category was ready (42.2%), the preparedness plan category was not ready (37.8%), the disaster warning category was not ready (46.7%), the resource mobilization category was not ready, ready (82.2%), the tsunami disaster preparedness index value is 57% (ready category). This research recommended local governments must provide special treatment for people with disabilities by increasing training, seminars, and disaster simulations.

scholarly journals SOSIALISASI DAN SIMULASI MITIGASI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESIAPSIAGAAN SISWA SDN 2 WATES PONOROGO

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Risma Dwi Arisona
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Student Behavior ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
School Students ◽  
Earthquake Disaster ◽  
Earthquake Preparedness ◽  
Knowing That ◽  
Practical Research ◽  
The Face ◽  
And Training

Earthquake disasters occur suddenly without being able to be predicted by humans. By knowing that earthquakes cannot yet be scientifically predicted, efforts should be made to reduce the risk of the consequences of the earthquake. The cause of the large number of victims of earthquake disasters due to lack of knowledge and earthquake disaster preparedness. Therefore, it is important to socialize and simulate earthquake mitigation early to minimize the risk of becoming a victim through disaster education in schools. Education is an effective vehicle for building student behavior in the face of disasters. Knowledge possessed by students can influence the attitude of earthquake disaster preparedness. This research is a practical research with limitation of the problem through the provision of material and training in earthquake disaster mitigation simulation. The results showed that: 1) The material presented was interesting, there was very significant knowledge about the types of disasters, disaster symbols, and preparedness procedures before, when they occurred, and after the earthquake disaster; 2) Adding knowledge and skills in self-rescue in the event of an earthquake; 3) Practicing reflexes in taking steps to save themselves when an earthquake suddenly occurs, 4) Increasing earthquake preparedness for elementary school students and teachers.

scholarly journals Disaster Mitigation Snake and Ladder Game to Improve Earthquake Disaster Preparedness (A Case Study: Yogyakarta 5 Senior High School)

2021 ◽  
Vol 884 (1) ◽  
pp. 012042
Author(s):  
E Ersani ◽  
Mukminan
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Science Data ◽  
Tectonic Earthquake ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Earthquake Disaster ◽  
Tectonic Earthquakes

Abstract Tectonic earthquakes are natural disasters that are difficult to predict when they occurs, therefore preparedness is needed to deal with them. This study aims to determine the improvement in student preparedness for tectonic earthquakes using Guncang Bumi snake and ladder learning media. This research is research and development using the ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation). The research subjects were 63 students of class XI of Science. Data collection techniques used were test questions. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and independent t-test analysis. Based on the independent t-test analysis obtained sig <0,05, it can be concluded that there is a difference in preparedness between the experimental class and the control class. Based on the calculation of the improvement in preparedness score, the percentage of improvement in disaster preparedness for the experimental class is 67,65%. The improvement percentage in preparedness for the control class was 32,35%. Both classes have improved but the improvement over much experimental class. Therefore it can be concluded that the use of the Guncang Bumi snake and ladder can improve preparedness for a tectonic earthquake disaster.

scholarly journals The Flood Disaster Management Model in Wonosari Village Semarang City

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 08031
Author(s):  
Rachmawati Yuliana ◽  
Kismartini ◽  
Suharyanto
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Flood Disaster ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
The Face

The importance of alignment in management especially in the face of disaster Floods that often occur Semarang city. This research aims to find out the Flood Disaster Management Model of wonosari village. The writer refers to the functions of management including planning, organizing, coordinating and supervising. This study was a descriptive qualitative research. Technique of collecting data used was interview, observation and document study. Technique of analyzing data used was an interactive model. Model of flood disaster management in wonosari village is preparedness, early warning, disaster mitigation, emergency response, rehabilitation and reconstruction. The planning executed was the disaster preparedness village's plan including before, during and after disaster occurrence. Meanwhile, to implement the flood disaster management, the organization was made by disaster agency. The level of integration in the disaster management is still low so it needs a strategy to improve the integration. Priority strategies that can be undertaken to improve preparedness in an integrated effort multistakeholder of watershed with administrative areas, and a clearer division of stakeholder roles in the sustainable model disaster management.

scholarly journals Giving Extension Effect On Landslide Disaster Preparedness of Householder’s Knowledge And Attitude

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-63
Author(s):  
Novita Ana Anggraini ◽  
Sutrisno Sutrisno ◽  
Weni Uswatun Hasanah
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Civil Society Organizations ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
The Family ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Face ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
The Individual

Background: The high number of disasters in Indonesia pushed against the need for vigilance on the disaster. preparations to be made by civil society organizations, especially scouts, TAGANA or SAR've pretty much done, but preparedness at the family level and the individual is still a lot of efforts increase efforts to improve the preparedness of the family in the face of disaster requires an effort to educate more people, especially in terms of disaster mitigation. Purpose : The aim of this study was to determine the effect of education on disaster preparedness landslides on knowledge and attitude of the head of the family in the hamlet village Jethi Blimbing Mojo Subdistrict Kediri. Methods : This research design is pre-experimental with approach to one group pre-post test, the data obtained using questionnaire. The number of samples taken in this research were 78 respondents, by purposive sampling. Result : Of the total 78 respondents surveyed after being given counseling, 37 respondents (47.4%) had knowledge of preparedness landslides in enough categories and 47 respondents (60.3%) had the attitude of preparedness landslides in the positive category. The analysis in this research for the knowledge using wilcoxon sign rank test statistics obtained p = 0,000<0,05 then H0 is rejected and H1 accepted. Whereas for the attitude using Mc.Nemar statistic test obtained p = 0.001 <0.05 then H0 is rejected and H1 accepted Conclusion : By giving periodic counseling and provision of information continuously, it can affect respondents' knowledge about disaster preparedness landslides, because it can affect the stimulus and understand the information provided

Safe development of business and national economy in the face of a pandemic and global recession

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1182-1198
Author(s):  
I.V. Vyakina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
Global Recession ◽  
Graphical Visualization ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Business Support ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Visualization Techniques ◽  
The Impact

Subject. This article deals with the issues related to the national economic security of the State in today's conditions. Objectives. The article aims to develop a set of special measures for additional business support to reduce the impact of restrictions imposed against the background of quarantine and the pandemic spread, and which would help prevent collapse of business entities. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of theoretical, systems, logical, and comparative analyses, and tabular and graphical visualization techniques. Results. The article proposes possible measures to support business aimed at reducing the costs of business entities due to the restrictions caused by the pandemic, that complement and explain the activities proposed by the President and Government of the Russian Federation, taking into account the regional and municipal levels. Conclusions. The uncertain current situation requires constant adjustment and adaptation of public policy in accordance with specific circumstances. Ensuring the country's economic security and sustainability associates with creation of a business organization system that connects public administration tools and business support and development opportunities under the changed environment.

Community Long Term Care Ombudsman Program Disaster Assistance: Ready, Willing or Able?

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Wayne Nelson ◽  
Bo Kyum Yang ◽  
F. Ellen Netting ◽  
Erin Monahan
Keyword(s):  
Hurricane Katrina ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Long Term Care ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Term Care ◽  
Disaster Assistance ◽  
Disaster Experience ◽  
Public Crisis ◽  
Disaster Training

AbstractThe high elder care death toll of Hurricane Katrina in 2005, pushed the federally mandated Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program (LTCOP) into the unsought and unforeseen realm of disaster preparedness. This new role was an extension of the LTCOP’s historic resident’s rights investigative case advocacy. To assess if, how, and to what extent local ombudsmen adapted to this new function, 102 local LTCOP leaders completed a telephone survey based on the CMS Emergency Planning Checklist. This assessed their own and their programs’: (a) readiness to help facilities reduce disaster threats to residents, (b) familiarity with relevant disaster laws, rules, and resources; (c) readiness to help residents through the disaster cycle; and (d) levels of disaster training and/or their plans to provide such training to their staff and LTC stakeholders. Forty-two respondents (41.13%) had experienced a public disaster but over half or those responding (n = 56, 54.90%) felt fairly to somewhat prepared to help in a public crisis. After being ready to work away from their office during a crisis ($\overline{x}$ = 4.14, SD = 1.00) respondents felt most prepared “to assist during nursing home emergency closure and evacuation” ($\overline{x}$ = 3.86, SD = 1.09). t-tests revealed that respondents with a disaster experience were significantly more prepared in all assessed dimensions than as those without disaster experience. The study highlights the training needs of ombudsmen in high risk areas to better prepare them for disaster mitigation in nursing homes.

The Need for Global Environmental Health Policy

2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
David O. Carpenter
Keyword(s):  
Business Models ◽  
Policy Coordination ◽  
Scientific Uncertainty ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Human Welfare ◽  
Program Policy ◽  
The Face ◽  
Environmental Integrity ◽  
Organization Policy ◽  
Environmental Capital

The world economy has been growing by an average of 3.5% a year. Continued global development is sustainable if overall social assets remain constant or rise over time, including manufactured, human, and environmental capital. Sustainable development requires that society not decrease its overall assets. But unregulated global trade may result in long-term loss of environmental capital. Multilateral governance is needed. Classical business models tend to view environmental damage as an externality—an impact on a third party's welfare that is neither compensated nor appropriated. The Rio Declaration on Environment and Development clearly states that economic development must err on the side of environmental integrity. Whereas UN Environmental Program policy requires precaution in the face of scientific uncertainty, World Trade Organization policy requires scientific certainty before precaution can be used. The conflict is obvious. In fact, there is gross lack of policy coordination across institutions. This article looks at some environmental strains and concludes that trade policy must address all aspects of human welfare, not merely the economic.

Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Kerusakan Lingkungan Akibat Pengolahan Material Oleh PT Tukad Mas Kota Bima

SASI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 267
Author(s):  
Hajairin Hajairin ◽  
Gufran Sanusi ◽  
Aman Ma’arij
Keyword(s):  
Material Processing ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
City Government ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Special Concern

Material processing by PT Tukad Mas Kota Bima which has a negative impact, namely the existence of pollution or environmental damage in the East Rasa Nae Subdistrict, Bima City, so that it can be held accountable under criminal law, civil law and administrative law. The purpose of this study was to determine the form of criminal liability for environmental damage due to material processing by PT Tukad Mas Kota Bima. The research method used is empirical legal research with data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. The findings of this study indicate that legal liability for environmental damage due to material processing by PT Tukad Mas Kota Bima can be seen in aspects of criminal law, civil law and administrative aspects. However, the Bima City Government through the Environmental Service has only given a written warning to PT Tukad Mas Kota Bima, which has been operating for decades. Whereas empirical facts have shown that there is quite severe damage, such as waste disposal that can have a health impact on the community and natural damage due to excavations carried out. Criminal liability should be a special concern, NGOs and the community even report on environmental crimes, the report is because the result of material processing causes environmental pollution as one of the elements of criminal acts against environmental pollution.

scholarly journals THE REVIEW OF DISASTER PREPAREDNESS SCHOOL PROGRAM IN INDONESIA ELEMENTARY AND HIGH SCHOOL

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Anwar Kurniadi ◽  
Fauzi Bahar
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Monitoring Program ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Good Time ◽  
Success Factor ◽  
Disaster Resilience ◽  
Program Goal ◽  
Power Monitoring ◽  
The Government

<div><p class="Els-history-head">Schools are an essential avenue for youth to learn about disaster resilience A critical success factor for the uptake of disaster resilience learning in schools is the ability to embed learning activities in school programs that are linked to relevant curriculums. The introduction of Disaster Preparedness School (DPS) hoped students were able to identify disaster resilience learning and face the disaster occurring. In 2009, the government started developing a pilot project by combining the curriculum disaster education to the curriculum of Disaster Preparedness School (DPS). The purpose of this study was to analyze the cause of inhibition and make a strategy to solve the problem. This study used a literature review approach and source of data search from the literature that obtains via the internet in the form of results of an online library of local, national, and international, and also from books and related regulations. The results of this study are: a) The cause of inhibitions included four indicators like program target inexact, program of socialization less strength,  program goal less power, monitoring program less document incomplete;  b) The strategy to the development program of DPS would be successful under following conditions: 1) insertion curriculum of disaster mitigation education into several subjects, and into extracurricular activities that exist in schools. 2) conducting DPS Program by proper training that has been done by the ways:  right participant, the subject that relates to a local disaster, functional modules, good time setting, monitoring equipment, done routinely and systematically, and also involving the whole stakeholder.</p></div>

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document