scholarly journals Identifikasi Penyebab Rendahnya Kepesertaan JKN pada Pekerja Sektor Informal di Kawasan Pedesaan

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Wahyu Kurniawati ◽  
Riris Diana Rachmayanti
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Root Cause ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Village ◽  
Helath Insurance

 The low membership of National Helath Insurance (NHS) with only 56.85% family owning JKN Card identified as the main problem based on urgency, seriousness, and growth in Payaman Village, Ngraho Sub-district, Bojonegoro District,. The purpose of this study is to identify the root cause of low JKN’s membership using Fishbone Analysis. This study was an Cross-sectional. Sample in this research that is 204 family selected using simple random sampling technique. Data collection techniques with interviews and direct observation. The root causes of the problems are the low level of public knowledge, lack of socialization, lack of health promotion media, The head of the family is less aware of the importance of jkn and Low level of education. Efforts that can be done by the village management that is in cooperation with Pondok Kesehatan Desa (Ponkesdes) Payaman Village and Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial(BPJS) Bojonegoro District to educate the public regarding the importance of JKN card ownership, Increasing the availability of socialization media to make  easier in understanding JKN and formin JKN cadres in Payaman Village. Keywords : worker, informal, rural, national health insurance, fishbone 

scholarly journals FAMILY CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR AND ITS DETERMINANT FACTORS IN THE VILLAGE OF LABUNIA, REGENCY OF MUNA, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE OF INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-45
Author(s):  
Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja ◽  
Fikki Prasetya ◽  
Azlimin Azlimin ◽  
Wa Ode Sitti Yuliana Mando
Keyword(s):  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Family ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Household Heads ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Village

Background: The campaign of a clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in Indonesia continues to be conducted to improve the public health. During five years of monitoring (2012-2015) the highest PHBS rate in Southeast Sulawesi reached only 49.75% in 2013. While PHBS data in Labunia Village of Muna Regency reached only 7.71% in 2015.Objective: This study aims to determine the factors associated with the clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) of family in the Village of Labunia, regency of Muna, Southeast Sulawesi province of Indonesia.Methods: This was observational analytics with cross-sectional design study. The populations of the study were all household heads who lived in Labunia Village which were 293 households and 75 samples were selected using simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using chi-square test.Result: Of the total of respondents, 36% of family implemented PHBS and 64% of them did not implement PHBS. There were 16% of respondents had good knowledge, 48% of good attitude, and 45.3% of good actions in PHBS. Chi square test results obtained a significant correlation between knowledge, attitude and action in PHBS with p = 0.00 (0.05).Conclusion: There was a moderate correlation between knowledge, attitudes and actions towards the family clean and healthy living behavior in the Village of Labunia, regency of Muna, Southeast Sulawesi province of Indonesia.

scholarly journals STUDI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG GANGGUAN JIWA DI DESA BANJAR KEMANTREN BUDURAN SIDOARJO

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidayatus Sya’diyah
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Ideal

the study of public knowledge level about mental illness in the village of Banjar Kemantren Buduran Sidoarjo. Mental disorders are a deviation from the ideal state of a mental health. An understanding of the condition of mental illness characterized myths often makes the family often treat people with mental disorders unfairly. Problems with mental disorders has long been ignored, therefore the purpose of this study was to determine the level of public knowledge about mental disorders in the village of Banjar Kemantren Buduran Sidoarjo. This research used descriptive design with cross sectional method, a population of 300 families living in the village of Banjar Kemantren Buduran Sidoarjo, sampling technique used was Non-Probability Sampling method purposive sampling approach, the sample consisted of 171 families living in the village of Banjar Kemantren Buduran Sidoarjo. The variable in this study was the level of public knowledge about mental disorders in the village of Banjar Kemantren Buduran Sidoarjo. Data were collected by questionnaires and were analised with descriptive design. The results showed the level of public knowledge in the village of Banjar Kemantren Buduran Sidoarjo about mental illness was pretty average. Looking at the data above that need to improve the quality of human resources both from their families and from the health workers in an effort to increase public knowledge about mental disorders.

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diah Ayu Pitaloka ◽  
Rumaidhil Abrory ◽  
Ayu Deni Pramita
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

Background:Exclusive breastfeeding is a breastfeeding exclusively without any food or other additional beverages starting from newborns to 6 months old baby. Data from Indonesia Health Profile of 2014 states that infants receiving Exclusive Breast Milk in Indonesia only reach 41.67%. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge, education, and exclusive breastfeeding among mothers in the village of Kedung Rejo, Waru Sub-district, Sidoarjo District.Methods: This research was descriptive analytic study using cross sectional design. The population of this study was mothers who has infants aged 6-12 months in Kedungrejo Village Waru Sub-district Sidoarjo District. Sample was selected using simple random sampling technique involving 31 people. Data analysis was tested using Fisher's exact test.Results:The results showed that the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in Kedungrejo Village, Waru Sub-district was 29%. The results of tests using Fisher's Exact showed that mother's knowledge and education were not related to exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 6-12 months.Conclusion: There was no significant association between maternal knowledge, education and exclusive breastfeeding practices among mothers.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang:ASI Eksklusif adalah memberi Air Susu Ibu secara Ekslusif tanpa ada makanan atau minuman tambahan lainnya yang mulai dilakukan saat bayi baru lahir sampai bayi berumur 6 bulan. Data dari Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2014 menyatakan bahwa bayi yang menerima ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia hanya sebesar 41,67%.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan ibu dan pendidikan ibu hubungannya dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di desa Kedung rejo, Kecamatan Waru, Kabupaten Sidoarjo.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo  yang dipilih secara simple random sampling  sebanyak  31 orang. Data kemudian dikumpulkan dan diuji dengan menggunakan uji Fisher’s Excact.Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi pemberian ASI Ekslusif di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten  yaitu hanya 29%. Hasil uji dengan menggunakan Fisher’s Exact menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan pendidikan ibu tidak berhubungan terhadap pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan.Kesimpulan:Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu, pendidikan dan praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif di kalangan ibu. 

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Fungsi Keluarga Dengan Post Partum Blues Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tladam Kecamatan Kawedanan Kabupaten Magetan

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-72
Author(s):  
Faizah Betty Rahayuningtyas ◽  
Retwin Rahwanti Megasari
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Reproductive Function ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Family Function ◽  
The Family ◽  
Postpartum Blues

The family is the smallest unit in society consisting of father, mother and child. In a family, there are five functions to be performed, such as affective function and coping, socialization function, reproductive function, the function of the economy, and health care function. There are several factors that can affect the function of the family, including employment, education, and economics. An agitated state of the mother and occurs after delivery characterized by feelings of sadness, crying, fear of taking care of the baby is called postpartum blues. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between family function with postpartum blues in the sub-district Puskesmas Tladan Kawedanan Magetan. The study design used is cross sectional analytic study, which means that the data collection is done in the period. The population in this study are pregnant women primigravida birth day forecast in April. These samples included 30 maternal postpartum with simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used to measure the Family APGAR questionnaire family function and EPDS questionnaire to measure postpartum blues. The measurement results were tested using the chi-square and p values obtained 0,024. P value less than 0.05 so it can be concluded that there is a correlation between family function with postpartum blues in the sub-district Puskesmas Tladan Kawedanan Magetan.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG BERSIFAT IRITAN DENGAN KEJADIAN GASTRITIS DI DESA PENYESAWAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAMPAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1099-1202
Author(s):  
Ade Dita Puteri
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Mucosa ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Food And Drink ◽  
The Village

Food and drinks that are irritants are very influential on the incidence of gastritis. Gastritis is the most common disorder encountered in the clinic because it is diagnosed based solely on clinical symptoms. This situation can result from food and drink irritating the gastric mucosa, excessive gastric mucosa secretions by the stomach's own secretions and sometimes due to bacterial inflammation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food and drink irritants with the incidence of gastritis in the village of Penyesawan, the working area of the Kampar Health Center in 2021. The design of this study used an analytical research design with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were the families of 229 people in the village of Penyesawan in the working area of the Kampar Health Center. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire and data processing was carried out univariate and bivariate. Research results Based on statistical tests, it was found that X2 = 10.861 with P value = 0.002 (p

scholarly journals Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Protokol Kesehatan Dengan Tindakan Pencegahan Penularan COVID-19 Di Wilayah Kabupaten Sikka

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pasionista Vianitati ◽  
Maria Yulita Meo
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
The Public ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Objective:  The aim of this study to find out the relationship between public knowledge about health protocols and prevention measures for Covid-19 transmission in the Sikka Regency area.Methods:  This type of research is analytic observational with cross sectional design. A questionnaire was given to measure public knowledge about health protocols and an observation sheet to see the behavior of the community to prevent Covid-19 transmission. The sample in the study was 147 people using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used Chi-Square with a significance level of α = 0.05.Results:  of this study were obtained public knowledge about the health protocol for the prevention of Covid-19 transmission was in a good category of 53.7% and most people made efforts to prevent Covid-19 transmission by 5M as much as 62.6%. And the results of statistical tests using the Chi Square test obtained pvalue = 0.029 <α = 0.05.Conclusion:  there is a significant relationship between public knowledge about health protocols and measures to prevent Covid-19 transmission in the Sikka Regency area. Therefore, all forms of health education to the public related to Covid-19 must continue to be carried out and carry out tiered evaluations related to the implementation of health protocols and it is hoped that the community will be more obedient to implementing health protocols to prevent Covid-19 transmission through 5M measures.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERAN PENGAWAS MENELAN OBAT DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENDERITA MENGKONSUMSI OBAT ANTI TUBERCULOSIS DI DENPASAR SELATAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
PUTU AYU INTAN PERMATASARI
Keyword(s):  
Medication Compliance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
The Public ◽  
Tb Treatment ◽  
The Family

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Kepatuhan minum obat masih menjadi masalah pada pasien Tuberculosis  (TB) meskipun  sudah ditetapkan pengawas  menelan obat (PMO) untuk mensukseskan pengobatan dan mencegah penularan TB dimasyarakat. Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini  adalah analytic correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional research. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh dengan jumlah sampel 99  responden. Alat pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan Spearman Rho. Hasil : terdapat hubungan yang significan dengan korelasi kuat antara peran PMO dengan kepatuhan penderita mengkonsumsi obat TB (p-value 0,001 < α = 0,05, rs = 0,44). Kesimpulan : Semakin baik peran pengawas menelan obat maka semakin baik kepatuhan minum obat pasien tuberculosis TB. Diharapkan pada penelitian selanjutnya dapat memberikan  pengawasan secara berkala terhadap pasien dan pengawas menelan obat agar mendapatkan hasil yang lebih maksimal.Kata Kunci : Peran, PMO, Kepatuhan minum obat, Tuberculosis.ABSTRACT Background: Adherence to TB treatment still as a problem for patients even the family member was taken role to observed taking medication directly. Methods: The study employed analytic correlation with a cross sectional approach. There were 99 respondents recruited as the sample by using a total sampling technique. The data were collected using questionnaire and analyzed used Spearman Rho's Correlation. Results: The finding indicated that there was a positive and strong statistically significant correlation between the role of the medication supervisors and medication compliance of TB patients in the Public Health Center South Denpasar with (p-value of 0.001 <α 0.05; r = 0.441).Conclusion: The better the role of supervisor, the better the medication compliance of tuberculosis patients. It is expected that in future studies can provide regular supervision of patients to get maximum results.Keywords: Role, Medication supervisor, Medication compliance, Tuberculosis

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DENGAN PENYAKIT PERIODONTAL KARYAWANPT. FAMILY RAYA GURUN LAWEH LUBUK BEGALUNG PADANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-116
Author(s):  
Hidayati Hidayati ◽  
Haria Fitri
Keyword(s):  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Department ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Relationship Of

Periodontal disease is one of the oral cavity diseases that has a high prevalence. Periodontal disease is often chronic and one of the public health problem. Data of the annual reports Padang Health Department in 2008, showed that periodontal disease is fourth highest in the community. Aim of this study is determine the relationship of smoking with periodontal disease the employees of PT. Family Raya Gurun Laweh Lubuk Begalung Padang. Design of this study is Cross Sectional Study. The research was conducted at Gurun Laweh Nan XX street, Lubuk Begalung district, Padang on 27 January to 6 February 2012. This population study is an employee of PT. Family Raya Gurun Laweh Lubuk Begalung Padang, the sample size is 70 peoples. Sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling, data collection was done by a questionaire, and data processing and analysis by computer. The result showed that most (80 %) of respondents were smokers, and more than half of the respondents (61,4 % ) has a final stage of periodontal destructive disease. The result of the analysis showed that there is a significant relastionship between smoking habits with periodontal disease index (p=0,0001). In efforts to prevent periodontal disease, can be done by giving guidance to the public to abandon the habit of smoking to prevent the occurence of more severe periodontal disease.

scholarly journals Analysis Factor that Influence the Level of Disability in Leprosy Patients in Kediri Leprosy Hospital

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rima Kentarti ◽  
Indasah Indasah ◽  
Koesnadi Koesnadi
Keyword(s):  
Self Care ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Family Role ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Leprosy Patients ◽  
Hand Disability ◽  
Regression Tests

Leprosy if not handled carefully can cause disability, and the situation becomes a barrier for leprosy. The aim of the study was to analyze the regularity of treatment with MDT, self-care factors, paramedic role factors and family role factors that influence the level of disability of leprosy patients in Kediri leprosy hospital. The design was Cross Sectional. The population was leprosy patients. The sample size is 107 respondents using Simple Random sampling technique. Independent variables are family roles, officer roles, treatment, and self-care. the dependent variable is the level of disability. Data was collected using a questionnaire, analyzed using logistic regression tests with α ≤ 0.05. The results showed that Self-care (p = 0.002) is more dominant than the regularity of MDT treatment (p = 0.031) to the level of hand disability. Self-care (p = 0,000) is more dominant than the regularity of MDT treatment (p = 0.006) to the level of leg defects in leprosy patients. The role of the family has more influence on the regularity of MDT treatment, the role of the officer has more influence on self-care, self-care affects hand and foot disability more while the regularity of MDT treatment.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kunjungan K4 di Puskesmas Katomaliga Beteleme, Kecamatan Lembo, Kabupaten Morowali Utara, Sulawesi Tengah

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-31
Author(s):  
Jessica Florensia Lawani ◽  
Risma Riendera
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
The Public

The high Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia proves that the quality of various government programs in an effort to reduce MMR is not optimal, one of which is antenatal care (ANC). The quality of ANC service implementation can be assessed from the achievement of the K4 visit. The purpose of this research was to determine the factors related to the K4 visit at the Public Health Center’s ofKatomaliga Beteleme, Lembo Sub-District, North Morowali District, Central Sulawesi.This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used probability sampling with random sampling (simple random sampling) totaling 144 respondents. The research instrument used a data collection format made in columns and rows containing numbers, initials name, age, occupation, gravida and K4 visits. Data analysis used Chi square statistical test. The results of this research indicate the factors associated with the K4 visit, namely gravida (p = 0.000) and those that are not related to the K4 visit, namely age (p = 0.462) and occupation (p = 0.838). Thus it is concluded that there is a gravida relationship with K4 visits and there is no relationship between age and occupation with K4 visits at Puskesmas Katomaliga Beteleme. ABSTRAK Tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia membuktikan bahwa mutu dari berbagai program pemerintah dalam upaya penurunan AKI belum optimal, salah satunya adalah antenatal care (ANC).Mutu pelaksanaan pelayanan ANC dapat dinilai dari pencapaian kunjungan K4.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengankunjungan K4 di Puskesmas Katomaliga Beteleme Kecamatan Lembo, Kabupaten Morowali Utara, Sulawesi Tengah.Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknikpengambilan sampel menggunakan probability sampling dengan pengambilan secara acak (simple random sampling) berjumlah 144 responden.Instrumen penelitian menggunakan format pengumpulan data yang dibuat dalam kolom-kolom dan lajur-lajur yang berisi nomor, inisial nama, umur, pekerjaan, gravida dan kunjungan K4.Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi square.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan K4, yaitu gravida (p = 0,000) dan yang tidak berhubungan dengan kunjungan K4, yaitu umur (p = 0,462)dan pekerjaan (p = 0,838).Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan gravida dengan kunjungan K4 dan tidak ada hubungan umur serta pekerjaan dengan kunjungan K4 di Puskesmas Katomaliga Beteleme.  

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