scholarly journals Applied orientation of physical training of cadets in military universities of National Guard troops

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 4271-4279
Author(s):  
R. A. Gushcha ◽  
S. O. Skvortsova
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
National Guard ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
The University ◽  
Personal Education

The article objective is to justify the need for applied orientation of physical training of cadets depending on the specific military profession that the university prepares students for. Introduction. The educational process of a military university is aimed at solving tasks aligned at quality training of military specialists who have high command qualities, are able to fully perform qualified their duties. The professional readiness of a cadet of a military university to fulfill tasks is a complex developing subjective-personal education consisting of three components that reflect the need-semantic, operational-technical and physical-volitional characteristics of the cadet. This encourages researchers to look for ways to further improve the organization of physical training of cadets in military universities taking into account modern reality. Research methodology and methodology. The author presents the organization peculiarities of physical training in various universities at present, paying attention to the dependence of the maintenance and organization of cadet physical training on the specific military- professional activities that the university prepares students for. Improving the physical training of cadets of the National Guard troops is combined with the need to create conditions to develop service-applied and national sports. The authors emphasize that applied physical training is designed to develop the professional qualities of future officers, which are important for service in the units of the Russian Guard and ensure their effective professional activities in these units. Results of a research. The article presents a content analysis of the concepts of «vocational and applied physical training», «vocational and applied physical culture». The analysis showed various interpretations of the concept of «vocational physical training», however, many authors present it as a «specialized type of physical education». The applied focus emphasizes the profiling of physical education on the professional activities of cadets. The authors conclude that the applied physical training of cadets is a systemically important element of the entire educational process of military universities of the National Guard troops and should consist of the following components: educational, motivational-value, practical-activity, physical ones.

scholarly journals IMPROVING THE SYSTEM OF FORMATION OF UNIVERSAL COMPETENCE OF STUDENTS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ELECTIVE COURSES IN PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS AT THE UNIVERSITY

2021 ◽  
pp. 204-214
Author(s):  
Владимир Петрович Симень
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Model ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Self Development ◽  
Elective Course ◽  
Professional Self ◽  
Education Of Students ◽  
The University

В статье представлено содержательное и технологическое обеспечение реализации компетентностного подхода в обучении студентов вузов элективному курсу по физической культуре и спорту, включающее теоретическую модель обучения данному курсу. В содержании этой модели представлены и раскрываются целевой, содержательный, процессуальный и контрольный компоненты, которые во взаимодействии между собой обеспечивают существенное повышение эффективности обучения элективному курсу по физической культуре и спорту и достижение его результата в виде универсальной компетенции, обуславливающей готовность использовать средства и методы физической культуры и спорта для полноценной социальной и профессиональной деятельности. В работе описан комплекс педагогических условий эффективной реализации теоретической модели в процессе физического воспитания студентов. Результаты формирующего педагогического эксперимента, приведенные здесь, свидетельствуют о том, что применение авторского подхода к содержанию и организации учебного процесса по элективному курсу по физической культуре и спорту приводит к улучшению показателей физического здоровья, физической подготовленности, мотивации к занятиям физической культурой и спортом; повышению качества усвоения методических знаний, умений и навыков самостоятельного использования средств и методов физического воспитания и спортивной тренировки для личностного и профессионального развития. The article considers the content and technological provision for the implementation of the competence approach in teaching university students the elective course on physical culture and sports, including the theoretical model of training. The content of this model presents the target, content, process and testing components, which in the interaction of each other provide a significant increase in the efficiency of the elective course on physical culture and sports and achieving its result in the form of universal competence, which results in the readiness to use the means and methods of physical culture and sports for complete social and professional activities. The paper presents a complex of pedagogical conditions for the effective implementation of the theoretical model in the process of physical education of students. The results of the formative pedagogical experiment given here indicate that the use of the author’s approach to the content and organization of the educational process on the elective course on Physical culture and Sports leads to an improvement in the figures of physical health, physical fitness, motivation for physical culture and sports, improve quality of the methodological knowledge, skills and skills of self-use of the means and methods of physical education and sports training for personal and professional self-development.

scholarly journals The program of pedagogical practice in the context of mastering the basics of pedagogical communication

2020 ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Valentyna Honcharuk ◽  
Oksana Gomotiuk ◽  
Lidia Pletenytska ◽  
Valentyna Zvozdetska ◽  
Nadiya Lanchukovska ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Pedagogical Skills ◽  
Communication Pedagogy ◽  
Perceptual Abilities ◽  
Favorite Teacher

We aimed to develop pedagogical techniques among students, improve their pedagogical abilities as important components of pedagogical excellence during practical classes in the educational disciplines “Introduction into the specialty”, “Culture of professional speech and communication”, “Pedagogy”, “The content and types of professional activities in the field of physical culture and sports”, in particular: organizational, creative, perceptual abilities, emotional stabilit y, optimistic forecasting, For future physical culture teachers to learn how to introspect their skills in pedagogical interaction, we proposed such topics for creative reflection: “My pedagogical culture”, “Pedagogy: science or art”, „My memories of my favorite teacher”, “Physical culture teacher of the future” etc. The inclusion of students in personally oriented activities through the use of the latest educational technologies and the introduction of a special course in the educational process “Fundamentals for the development of pedagogical skills of future physical education teachers” made it possible to reveal the potential of each future teacher of physical education. The comprehensive observance of the above-mentioned pedagogical conditions ensured the effectiveness of the pedagogical skills development of future physical education teachers in the process of training.

scholarly journals INNOVATIVE FORMS, MEANS IN THE TECHNOLOGY OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION OF STUDENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4(44)) ◽  
pp. 19-22
Author(s):  
S.A. Kovalev
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Educational Technologies ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Sports Activity ◽  
Innovative Technologies ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Education Of Students ◽  
The University ◽  
High Degree

The use of innovative technologies in the system of physical education at the university increases the efficiency and quality of physical education classes in modern conditions. Mastering the content of innovative technologies provides the specifics of a high degree of readiness for social and professional activities of the teacher and student. The introduction of the theoretical and methodological foundations of educational technologies in the pedagogical activity of the teacher, the change in the forms, methods and content of training forms the corresponding motivations and interests in physical culture and sports activity.

scholarly journals Improving the educational process in physical education, taking into account the interests of students

2021 ◽  
pp. 90-93
Author(s):  
I. Sopotova ◽  
O. Piven
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Current System ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
State University ◽  
Education Material ◽  
The University ◽  
Low Alcohol

Purpose: on the basis of a review of modern special literature, develop a questionnaire and analyze the attitude of students to physical education. Material and Methods: the study was conducted on the basis of the Department of Physical Education, Sports and Human Health, Mariupol State University. The study involved 78 students of the 1st year of study, of which 38 students (Gr. 1) and 40 students (Gr. 2). Everyone was asked to answer the question of the developed questionnaire. Results: despite the fact that only 39% of girls and 52% of boys tolerate physical activity, according to the answers, only 21% of female students and 30% of students attend sports sections 2-3 times a week, the rest consider it sufficient to attend physical education classes at the University. At the same time, 44% of female students and 35% of students suffer from colds 3-4 times a year, which in the future, against the background of a decrease in immunity, can lead to chronic diseases. There is also a tendency towards the abuse of low alcohol drinks. Only 31% of female students and 25% of students are fully satisfied with physical culture at the University. According to many students, physical culture should take into account the interests of the students themselves in the form of sectional classes. According to our survey, 63% of girls want to go in for fitness, 37% - power sports, 2 times a week instead of physical education lessons. Conclusions: there is a problem in the current system of physical education, it is necessary to develop and implement innovative directions for improving the process of physical education.

scholarly journals Influence of the Motivational Component of the Physical Education on the Students’ Training System

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Yuriy Dolynniy
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Education Professionals ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Physical Education Students ◽  
Medical Groups

The purpose of the study is to find out the influence of the motivational component on the training system of physical education students who plan to use health-saving technologies in their professional activities in the physical education of schoolchildren who, for health reasons, belong to special medical groups. Professional education of future specialists in physical education and sports in higher education institutions requires technological changes in physical culture and health work with children and youth, who belong to special medical groups due to their state of health (Prykhoda, 2007). The solution of this direction of training of future specialists in physical education and sports will be more effective if the motivational component of training is applied in the educational process of students. Studies apply the motivational component of learning. Research determines that the use of a motivational component in the training program for future physical education professionals has a much better effect on the learning process of students, mastering the curriculum, self-development, and self-improvement both in higher education and in future professional activities (Dolіnnyj, 2016; Deminska, 2004).

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES OF DISTANCE LEARNING IN TEACHING THE DISCIPLINE “PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS” IN CONDITIONS OF SELF-ISOLATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
L.V. Baykalova ◽  
◽  
L.G. Shebalina ◽  
L.G. Serebryakova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Online Platforms ◽  
Individual Work ◽  
The University

The article examines the problems of ensuring the discipline “Physical Culture and Sports” in the context of the transition to a distance learning format at the university. The results of the survey of students on the effectiveness of distance technologies in the process of physical education, which involves a shift in emphasis to independent and individual work, are analyzed. A mechanism for organizing the educational process at the university in the discipline “Physical Culture and Sports” using online platforms is proposed, its important points allowing to intensify the motor and cognitive activity of students are highlighted.

scholarly journals Modeling of physical education in the e-learning system for the physical culture discipline

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 00073
Author(s):  
Artem Rayzikh ◽  
Andrey Rayzikh
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
State University ◽  
University Teachers ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Solid Foundation ◽  
The University ◽  
Education Process

At the present dynamic development of education, distance learning is increasingly popular due to its mobility and a variety of different information. There are certain difficulties in organizing the educational process using electronic educational resources. The article describes the modeling of the physical education process in non-sports institutes of Udmurt State University. The developed e-learning system at the University based on the Moodle platform allowed us to simulate the process of physical education and create an e-learning course based on it. The training course has a block system for organizing the physical education model. Using the e-learning system in the educational process of higher education allows to modernize the process of students’ physical education non-sports institutions, and lay a solid foundation for further self-education. This material is useful for University teachers who have an electronic educational environment.

scholarly journals Research of the problem of involvement of technical university students in the process of physical education: students' opinions

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 127-139
Author(s):  
Olga V. Stepnova ◽  
◽  
Ludmila I. Eremenskaya ◽  
Olga M. Bobrova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Research University ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Moscow Aviation Institute ◽  
Level Of Involvement ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
General Physical ◽  
The University

Introduction. The study of the problem of students' involvement in physical education is important in the research environment of universities. Modern students, studying for 8 hours a day at the university, are also forced to do homework, carry out scientific work, and it is physical culture and sports that are one of the most important factors for maintaining and promoting health. The purpose of this study is to identify the interest of students of the research university in physical education classes in the aspect of sociological analysis. Materials and methods. Students from the 1st to the 4th year of full-time study (150 people) of the Stupino branch of the Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University) took part in an anonymous sociological survey by filling out Google forms. Results. The analysis of the results of the survey of students showed that the level of involvement in physical education is not fully formed (only 48,7% regularly attend physical education classes, 40,7% attend from time to time and almost 10,6% do not attend at all). Students do not have enough internal attitudes to realize the importance of physical culture classes. Nevertheless, 73,3% show interest in physical education, noting that they do it to improve general physical qualities. Conclusion. Physical education at the university is carried out throughout the entire period of study and is implemented in various forms that are interrelated, complement each other and represent a single process of physical education of students. The purpose of physical education at the university is the formation of physical culture of students as a systemic quality of personality, an integral component of the general culture of future specialists who are able to implement it in educational, social and professional activities and the family.

scholarly journals Attitude of students aged 15-16 to use the wrestling means in physical education

2020 ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
L. Balushka ◽  
Yu. Tkach ◽  
A. Okopnyj ◽  
A. Pistun ◽  
I. V. Vovk
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Experimental Program ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
School Students ◽  
Sports Activity

Abstract. Updating the content of physical education programs in secondary education institution is an urgent task of modern education, in particular the introduction of various kinds of sport activities to the educational process of student youth. In Lyceums with enhanced military and physical training, preparation by means of combat spots, which allow to form adequate professional skills and improve the level of physical fitness of future servicemen. The article considers the use of wrestling means within the lessons of physical culture with high school students, those studying in the lyceum with enhanced military and physical training. Wrestling is a dynamic kind of sports activity, which allows to develop important for the military profession physical qualities (strength, speed- strength, coordination, etc.) and to form appropriate skills of self-defense and attack. It is important to find out the attitude of the students to the use of such means in order to understand their level of motivation and interest and to identify possible ways to improve such physical education programs. Material and methods. Methods: theoretical analysis and generalization, questionnaire, comparison. The studied students were engaged by the author's program of physical culture during the school year, which provided the use of wrestling means. The focus of funds was different in the first and second semesters. In the first - with an emphasis on methods of strictly regulated exercise and the development of strength and speed- strength qualities, and in the second - with an emphasis on the game and competitive methods and the development of coordination qualities. Purpose: to identify the attitude of high school students to physical education lessons with the use of wrestling means. Results. The students who took part in the questionnaire testified that the program of physical culture with the use of wrestling means arouses in them more interest in comparison with the traditional one. At the same time, students' assessment of two different approaches used in the experimental program indicated the advantage of one that involved the use of mainly game and competitive methods with a focus on the coordination qualities development compared to that based on focused development of strength and speed qualities by strictly regulated exercise methods.

scholarly journals Assessing the quality of distance learning in the discipline “physical culture and sports” in the educational process of the university

2021 ◽  
pp. 68-77
Author(s):  
Inna V. Sokolova
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Wellness Programs ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
The University

The pandemic announced in the world requires non-standard solutions from teachers to implement a full-fledged educational process in the higher education system of the Russian Federation. The academic discipline Physical Culture and Sports is no exception. The use of accessible and modern wellness programs in the classroom is necessary for the full maintenance and strengthening of students ' health, increasing their motor activity during the day. Special responsibility is assigned to teachers who are able to organize a competent educational process in the context of distance learning, while observing all the principles of teaching. Modern information technologies have made it possible to conduct training sessions online on the Mirapolis platform. To do this, we used selected wellness programs published on YouTube, the Fitify program and the Pacer pedometer. Students studied under the guidance of a teacher, using a video link. Thus, the teacher could not only control the correctness of the exercises, but also adjust the programs. At the end of the semester of distance learning in the discipline Physical Culture and Sports, a survey of students was conducted, the purpose of which was to analyze the degree of their satisfaction with the organization and methodology of classes. The greatest difficulties in physical education (6.3% of respondents) were caused by 1st year students, nevertheless, the motivation for physical education has not changed. More than 50% of respondents are satisfied with the received physical activity in distance classes. Among the positive aspects of distance learning were noted: the absence of the need to spend time on the way to and from the place of study and, as a result, the availability of more free time 79%, low risk of infection (71%), the opportunity to study at an individual pace (56%). For 40% of respondents, it is an opportunity to use modern technologies. Thus, the results showed that the majority of students adapted well to the organization of distance learning at SPbGUP, including in the discipline physical culture and sports.

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