scholarly journals Pengaruh Saluran Komunikasi Interpersonal terhadap Keputusan Adopsi Inovasi Pertanian Bioindustri Integrasi Seraiwangi–Ternak di Provinsi Jawa Barat

2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
NFN Rushendi ◽  
Sarwititi Sarwoprasdjo ◽  
Retno Sri Hartati Mulyandari

<strong>English</strong><br />Citronella-livestock bio-industry farming system is an innovative integrated farming model consisting of citronella farming, livestock, and other farming and product processing related activities in a biomass and material circular manner. Development of this innovation is still going on, but innovation delivery to the local community is still sub-optimal. The reason is presumably due to some determinants of adoption decision including communication form, delivery method, innovation recipients, and technological innovation. The objective of the study is to analyze the level of adoption decision and the influence of interpersonal communication media. The study used survey method with descriptive quantitative approach using multinomial logistic regression. The location was selected purposively. The survey was conducted in the period of March–May 2016 from 230 farmers who were selected using cluster random sampling technique. Results indicated that technology components adopted by farmers including plant citronella, use of dung manure for organic fertilizer and household biogas, and yoghurt processing. Factors influencing innovation adoption decision are interpersonal communication media through talk, dialogue, and results show. Credibility factors of information sources influencing adoption decision are confidence level and competency of information sources from fellow farmers, existing institutions, extension workers, and staff of the experimental station.<br /><br /><br /><strong>Indonesian</strong><br />Pertanian bioindustri integrasi serai wangi-ternak merupakan model pertanian terpadu yang terdiri atas usaha tani serai wangi, peternakan, dan kegiatan usatani maupun pengolahan hasil lainnya dalam bentuk siklus biomassa dan materi. Pengembangan inovasi tersebut masih berjalan, namun penyampaian inovasi kepada masyarakat sekitar belum optimal. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor penentu keputusan adopsi termasuk bentuk komunikasi yang disampaikan, metode penyampaian, penerima inovasi, dan teknologi inovasi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keputusan adopsi dan pengaruh media komunikasi interpersonal. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei melalui pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan uji regresi multinomial logistic. Lokasi penelitian dipilih secara purposive di Desa Cikahuripan, Kecamatan Lembang, Kabupatan Bandung Barat. Penelitian dilakukan selama bulan Maret–Mei 2016 dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 230 petani yang dipilih dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komponen teknologi yang diadopsi petani meliputi menanam serai wangi, pemanfaatan limbah kotoran ternak menjadi pupuk organik dan biogas rumah tangga, serta membuat yoghurt. Faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan adopsi inovasi adalah media komunikasi interpersonal melalui ceramah, dialog, dan demonstrasi hasil. Faktor kredibilitas sumber informasi yang memengaruhi keputusan adopsi adalah tingkat kepercayaan dan kompetensi sumber informasi dari sesama petani, kelembagaan yang ada, penyuluh, dan staf Kebun Percobaan.

Author(s):  
M. Zulkarnain Yuliarso

This research aimed at  identifying the communication behavior of the household wife toward food security’s knowledge.  This communication behaviour includes information searching and transmissionboth its frequency and quality (communication level),gathered from mass media and interpersonal communication.  This study was survey research with 30 people was selected using simple random sampling.  Data analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis based on frequency tabulation.  Diversification, stabilitation, and food intake  information are  favourable towardsand much communicated by respondents. Communication level ranges from only small talk, interdependent to interactive communication.  Respondents gained their information from PKK and Posyandu cadres, nurse and private doctor, and community healts centre crew.  Mass media were not used as information sources, but it is more likely entertainment media.Key words :  Communication Behavior, Food Security,  Housewife


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Bayu Jaya Noor Arisma ◽  
Moch Yunus ◽  
Erianto Fanani

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus cases in Indonesia by Riskesdas (2007) is the sixth cause of death disease (5.8%) and by Depkes (2012) in Indonesia there were 102,399 cases. In 2030 Indonesian people with diabetes mellitus estimated as much as 21.3 million. The incidence of diabetes mellitus in Pakisaji’s Puskesmas is 1164 incidents. The purpose of this research is to know the overview of public knowledge about the risks of diabetes mellitus at Pakisaji, Malang. This research method is a descriptive analytical research. The research using rapid survey method. The population is the society with the age of >40 years old in district Pakisaji. The number of samples are taken from 254 of 12 villages in the Sub-District of Pakisaji with the cluster random sampling technique and random sampling technique as the appropriate rules of rapid survey. The results of the research is the percentage of public knowledge about the risks of diabetes mellitus in District of Pakisaji like eating patterns the percentage of peopole who know about 63%, physical activity (56,5%), stress (50%), smoking (45%), alcohol (56%), hypertension (60%), obesity (51%), age (64.5%), generation (78%), and gender (64.5%). The average result value of the public knowledge in district Pakisaji Malang about the risk of diabetes mellitus disease is less.Keywords: diabetes mellitus, knowledge, riskAbstrak: Data diabetes mellitus di Indonesia menurut Riskesdas (2007) menempati urutan keenam penyakit penyebab kematian (5,8%) dan di Indonesia menurut Depkes (2012) terdapat 102.399 kasus diabetes mellitus. Diperkirakan pada tahun 2030 angka diabetes mellitus (diabetisi) adalah sebanyak 21,3 juta jiwa. Angka kejadian diabetes mellitus di Puskesmas Pakisaji sejumlah 1164 kejadian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan masyarakat tentang resiko penyakit diabetes mellitus di Kecamatan Pakisaji Kabupaten Malang. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rapid survey atau survei cepat. Populasi adalah masyarakat usia >40 tahun di kecamatan Pakisaji kabupaten Malang. Jumlah sampel sebesar 254 diambil dari 12 desa di kecamatan Pakisaji dengan teknik cluster random sampling dan random sampling sesuai kaidah rapid survey. Hasil penelitian dari 254 responden persentase pengetahuan masyarakat yang tahu tentang resiko penyakit diabetes mellitus seperti pola makan, masyarakat yang tahu bahwa pola makan merupakan faktor resiko diabetes mellitus sebanyak 63%, aktivitas fisik 56,5%, stres 50%, merokok 45%, alkohol 56%, hipertensi 60%, obesitas 51%, usia 64,5%, keturunan 78%, dan jenis kelamin 64,5%. Sehingga dari nilai pengetahuan masyarakat di Kecamatan Pakisaji Kabupaten Malang tentang resiko penyakit diabetes mellitus masuk kategori kurang.Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus, pengetahuan, resiko


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Noor Suzilawati Rabe ◽  
Mohd Ramzi Mohd Hussain ◽  
Izawati Tukiman ◽  
Ismawi Zen ◽  
Rahsidi Sabri Muda ◽  
...  

Disaster can be understood as the probability or threat of quantifiable damage, injury, liability, loss, or any other negative occurrence that is caused by external or internal vulnerabilities that required an immediate action. Therefore, this study intends to understand respondents’ preferences of location when disaster strikes their settlements/ villages. Their responses are important to indicate their preparedness when facing disaster. Data collection was employed using the questionnaire survey method to the 11 villages. The selection of population was based on a cluster random sampling to ensure equal probability chances weregiven to every individual in every village. A total of 847 responses were able to be used for data analysis. The results show that the respondents’ knowledge on safe location was influenced by their demographic background. In addition, their experience with disasters and residential area also influenced their area of preference to seek refuge in the event of a disaster. Thus, an active promotion of such information related to risk management and reduction should be varied to cater the unique characteristics of the population.


MAENPO ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Mochammad Gilang Khuromadhan ◽  
Bambang Ismaya ◽  
Akhmad Dimyati ◽  
Deden Akbar Izzuddin

This study aims to determine the perceptions of class XII students towards volleyball learning. To find out students' perceptions, the researchers conducted indicators, such as internal factors including attention, mood, experience and memory, while external factors included the uniqueness and contrast of the stimulus, the size and placement of objects or stimuli, motion or movement. The research method uses a survey method using a questionnaire. This research is quantitative descriptive. The population used was the entire class XII. The sampling technique used was the Cluster Random Sampling Technique, Specification Probability Sampling. The sample in this study is one class of five classes. The instrument used in this study used a questionnaire. The score used is the Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that the perceptions of class XII students towards volleyball learning at SMK Sunan Gunung Jati Karawang are in the "very good" category with a percentage of 13.3%, in the "good" category with a percentage of 37.7%, in the "enough" category with a percentage of 35.7%, in the "very sufficient" category with a percentage of 13.3%. The conclusion from the research results of students' perceptions of class XII on volleyball learning at SMK Sunan Gunung Jati Karawang which was obtained using a questionnaire with a percentage of 37.7% being in the "good" category. in the "very sufficient" category with a percentage of 13.3%. The conclusion from the research results of students' perceptions of class XII on volleyball learning at SMK Sunan Gunung Jati Karawang which was obtained using a questionnaire with a percentage of 37.7% being in the "good" category. in the "very sufficient" category with a percentage of 13.3%. The conclusion from the research results of students' perceptions of class XII on volleyball learning at SMK Sunan Gunung Jati Karawang which was obtained using a questionnaire with a percentage of 37.7% being in the "good" category.Key words: Perception, Volleyball, Physical Education Learning


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-86
Author(s):  
Nurjayanti Nurjayanti

This research was conducted to analyze the differences in interpersonal communication skills among college students of STIKOM Muhammadiyah Jayapura between those who access Twitter and Facebook. The type of this research is quantitative research with a positivistic approach. This study uses an explanatory survey method and is a comparative study.The author uses Joseph A. Devito’s thoughts about the effectiveness of interpersonal communication. The population in this research were all college students of class 2017, 2018, and 2019 who accessed the Twitter and Facebook as many as 455 people.Determination of the number of samples used according to Arikunto, as much as 20% of total population, which is as many as 91 people, with a random sampling techniques. Methods of data collection using questionnaires and observations. The results showed that there were differences in the level of interpersonal communication among students college of STIKOM Muhammadiyah Jayapura between those who accessed Twitter and Facebook which were analyzed through parametric analysis (t test). This means that interpersonal communication in early adulthood is more effective using Facebook than Twitter. Keywords: Interpersonal Communication, Twitter, Facebook, Social Networkin


2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bambang Nugroho ◽  
Warmanti Mildaryani ◽  
Dan Sri Hartati Candra Dewi

Siam weed growing in any locations can be used for developing organic agriculture in Indonesia. The research was to find the quantitative and qualitative potential of siam weed as compost material for organic shallot cultivation. This study was descriptive-quantitative research using survey method done in four regencies in Yogyakarta Special Province and laboratory analysis. Purposive random sampling was used in survey method to determine the samples by applying random sampling and nested design. Laboratory analysis was to know nutrient content of siam weed. Shallot was planted using siam weed compost of 10 and 20 ton ha-1, inorganic fertilizer of 500 kg NPK Mutiara 16-16-16 ha-1 and the control. Siam weed was potential for developing organic shallot in Indonesia. Siam weed produced fresh biomass of 80 ton ha-1 with the population density of 24-37 individual m-2 and spread over almost all locations in Yogyakarta Special Province. Siam weed also contained higher nutrients of 2.56% N, 0.38% P, and 2.41% K with C/N ratio of 19.52 under the critical point of 30 so that easy to mineralized. The use of siam weed compost stimulated leaf number on shallot at 7 weeks after planting compared to the use of inorganic fertilizer and the control, but gave no significant yield of 19.71, 15.56, and 18.92 ton ha-1 of bulb, respectively.Keywords: organic fertilizer, development, nutrient


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Rian Apriliani

This study aims at investigating the presence of correlation between comprehension of language elements and attitude towards Indonesian language with scientific paper writing competence. This research was conducted on the students of MIPA-FKIP UNS from July to November 2015 by employing survey method as a tool of correlational study. The population included all students of PMIPA-FKIP UNS attending Indonesian language course and the research samples were 70 students, gathered using cluster random sampling technique. The research data were collected with composition test of scientific paper writing, test of comprehension of language elements and questionnaires on attitude towards Indonesian language. Afterwards, the data were statistically analyzed using simple and multiple regression analyses and correlation analysis. The researchresults indicate that 1) there is a positive and significant correlation between comprehension of language elements and scientific paper writing competence; 2) there is a positive and significant correlation between attitude towards Indonesian language and scientific paper writing competence; and 3) there is a positive and significant correlation between comprehension of language el ements and attitude towards Indonesian language along with scientific paper writing competence.


Author(s):  
Rian Kurnia ◽  
Trisna Insan Noor ◽  
Eliana Wulandari ◽  
Meddy Rachmadi

This study aims to determine the feasibility of Soybean farming in dryland and paddy fields land in the Jatiwaras Subdistrict, Tasikmalaya Regency. The method used in this study is the survey method, while the data used consists of primary data and secondary data. Determination of sample farmers using the multistage cluster random sampling method. The number of respondents was taken as many as 36 farmers who were divided by farmers on 21 farmers on dryland and 15 farmers on wetland. The results of this study indicate that soybean farming in dryland is more feasible to cultivate with a value of R/C 1.98 while the value of R / C in wetland is 1.62.


2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Tuti Budirahayu ◽  
Marhaeni M. Wijayanti ◽  
Katon Baskoro

The diversity of Indonesian people can be a problem when they do not have a sense of brotherhood based on the diversity of religion, culture, language and ethnic groups. Understanding diversity is known by young people through various media outlets. This study aims to understand the level of the knowledge of youths concerning the values of pluralism and multiculturalism. This study also intends to find out whether social media influence the knowledge and their understanding of pluralism and multiculturalism. However, the demographic bonus could be a burden for the countries involved, particularly when the generation lacks competitiveness. This can even cause the disintegration of this nation. This study was a quantitative research study conducted using the survey method. The respondents consisted of 400 young people in high school or the equivalent. The study was conducted in three cities in East Java, namely Surabaya, Pasuruan, and Kediri. The samples were taken using the multi-stage cluster random sampling method. The data was obtained through structured questionnaires and processed using SPPS for Windows 16. The results can be explained as follows; even though more than fifty percent of the youths in this study claimed to have never heard or known of the term “pluralism” and “multiculturalism”, their level of comprehension of pluralism and multiculturalism values was good enough. This was influenced by the information that they got through social media. The values that are understood more by the youths through social media in this study tend to be more orientated to pluralism values than multiculturalism. The most understood pluralism values are plurality and diversity. This is in line with their assessment of the role and quality of the information available on social media, which tends to contain pluralism values rather than multiculturalism values.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Jamilah .

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian adalah: mengetahui hasil belajar Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PKn)  siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan  strategi pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dan hasil belajar PKn  siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran ekspositori, mengetahui hasil belajar PKn  antara siswa dengan tingkat komunikasi interpersonal tinggi dengan hasil belajar siswa dengan komunikasi interpersonal rendah, mengetahui interaksi antara strategi pembelajaran dan komunikasi interpersonal terhadap hasil belajar PKn. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 116881 Torgamda dengan Teknik penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan cluster random sampling. Metode penelitian yang menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian faktorial 2 x 2. Teknik analisis data menggunakan ANAVA dua jalur pada taraf signifikansi α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Hasil belajar PKn siswa dengan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif STAD lebih baik dibandingkan dengan strategi pembelajaran Ekspositori. Hasil belajar siswa yang memiliki komunikasi interpesonal tinggi lebih baik dibandingkan dengan hasil belajar siswa yang memiliki komunikasi interpersonal rendah. Terdapat interaksi antara strategi pembelajaran dengan komunikasi interpersonal dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar PKn. Kata Kunci: strategi pembelajaran, tipe STAD, ekspositori, pendidikan kewarganegaraan Abstract: The research objectives are: knowing the learning outcomes of Civics Education students who are taught using STAD type cooperative learning strategies and student Civics learning outcomes that are taught with expository learning strategies, knowing the Civics learning outcomes between students with high levels of interpersonal communication with learning outcomes students with low interpersonal communication, knowing the interaction between learning strategies and interpersonal communication on Civics learning outcomes. The study population was 116881 Torgamda State Elementary School students with the sampling technique carried out by cluster random sampling. The research method that uses a quasi-experimental method with a 2 x 2 factorial research design. Data analysis techniques using two-way ANOVA at a significance level α = 0.05. The results showed that: Student learning outcomes Civics with STAD cooperative learning strategies are better than Expository learning strategies. The learning outcomes of students who have high interpersonal communication are better than the learning outcomes of students who have low interpersonal communication. There is an interaction between learning strategies with interpersonal communication in influencing Civics learning outcomes. Keywords: learning strategies, STAD type, expository, citizenship education


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