scholarly journals Kematangan sosial dan problem focused coping pada laki-laki usia dewasa awal

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Qudsi Iftikar Wahyudhi ◽  
Tulus Winarsunu ◽  
Sofa Amalia

Abstrak. Pada masa dewasa awal yang penuh dengan berbagai perubahan sangat berpotensi menimbulkan berbagai stressor. Dirasa perlu bagi individu untuk memiliki cara penyelesaian masalah yang baik. Salah satunya adalah dengan mengembangkan problem focused coping untuk menyelesaikan sebuah masalah. Pada sisi lain, kematangan sosial diduga dapat mempengaruhi seseorang dalam penggunaan problem focused coping untuk menyelesaikan masalahnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh kematangan sosial terhadap problem focused coping pada laki-laki usia dewasa awal. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, dengan melibatkan 121 pekerja, jenis kelamin laki-laki dengan rentang umur 18-25 tahun dan sedang bekerja. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala kematangan sosial dan skala problem focused coping. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara kematangan sosial dan problem focused coping pada laki-laki usia dewasa awal yang bekerja di kota Jakarta.Kata kunci: Kematangan sosial, problem focused coping, stressAbstract. In early adulthood which full of various changes, it has the potential to cause many stressors. A good problem solving skill is needed to overcome the stressor. Problem focused coping is one of the best way to solve a problem. On the other hand, social maturity seemed to affect a person in the use of problem focused coping to solve a problem. The purpose of this research is to find out social maturity’s influence towards problem focused coping in early adulthood men. This research uses purposive sampling as the technique of sampling, involving 121 male workers with the age range between 18-25 years old and were working. The measuring instrument used in this research is the scale of social maturity and problem focused coping scale. The data are analysed with simple linear regression. Results of this research showed that there is a significant influence between social maturity and problem focused coping in early adulthood men that works in Jakarta.Keyword: Social maturity, problem focused coping, stress

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-178
Author(s):  
Doli Juna Setia Tanjung ◽  
Bintal Amin ◽  
Syafruddin Nasution

This research was conducted in March 2019 to determine the oil content in sediment, it’s community structure of macrozoobenthos and it’s a relationship in Belawan Waters of Medan City, North Sumatera. Four sampling stations with five replications in each station were surveyed. The results showed that the average oil content in sediments exceeded the threshold had set by the National Academy of Science. Macrozoobenthos found consists of Ocypode quadrata, Scyla serrate, Rotun dicauda, Penaeus sp, Murex tribulus, and Nassarius olivaccus. The highest abundance was in Station 3 and the lowest was in Station 2. The diversity index in each station was generally very low. Dominance Index in Station 4 was medium, whilst the other stations were high. Evenness index showed in Station 3 and 4 were in high population, Station 1 was in medium population and Station 2 was in low population. Simple linear regression analyses between oil content in sediment with community structure of macrozoobenthos indicated negative correlation ( Y = 10,5-0,0001x , R2 = 0,0004 and r = 0,02 ) which indicated that the higher the oil content, the lower the macrozoobenthos abundance in sediment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 88-92
Author(s):  
Tiris Sudrartono

This research aims to find out how online pre order sales and profit earning on PT Aventama, also how big is the effect of pre order online sales towards the profit on PT Aventama, and to get to know about what are the efforts that could be able to do for increase the company profits through online pre order sales. Theory that supports in this research was revealed by Oki Pamungkas, 2018 who said that online sales is  conducting sales activities from looking for potential buyers to offering products or goods by utilizing the internet network that is supported by a set of electronic devices as a link to the internet network, while Toto Prihadi 2012 said that profit is a measure of company's performance obtained from the results of reduction results of sales minus production costs. From conducted research, it can be obtained of the results of online pre order sales and company profits on PT Aventama, it's obtained results of 77.2% for online pre order sales and 35.7% for the profits and are categorized well. Then the correlation test is used for find out about the effect of online pre order sales with the results obtained at 84%, this value can be interpreted that the effect of online pre order sales to profits is very strong, while the other 16% is effected by other factors that it’s not examined by the author. Based on a simple linear regression analysis obtained Y '= 3.307 + 0.420X it means every online pre order sale is improved, it will be followed by an improve in company profit of 0.420 at a constant 3.037. With this research, it's expected that there will be a change in the company's profit through increasing online pre-order sales by creating advertisements, providing more complete ready stock products, and adding new suppliers so that the ordering process of products is faster to consumers


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter M. Steiner ◽  
Yongnam Kim

AbstractCausal inference with observational data frequently requires researchers to estimate treatment effects conditional on a set of observed covariates, hoping that they remove or at least reduce the confounding bias. Using a simple linear (regression) setting with two confounders – one observed (X), the other unobserved (U) – we demonstrate that conditioning on the observed confounder X does not necessarily imply that the confounding bias decreases, even if X is highly correlated with U. That is, adjusting for X may increase instead of reduce the omitted variable bias (OVB). Two phenomena can cause an increasing OVB: (i) bias amplification and (ii) cancellation of offsetting biases. Bias amplification occurs because conditioning on X amplifies any remaining bias due to the omitted confounder U. Cancellation of offsetting biases is an issue whenever X and U induce biases in opposite directions such that they perfectly or partially offset each other, in which case adjusting for X inadvertently cancels the bias-offsetting effect. In this article we discuss the conditions under which adjusting for X increases OVB, and demonstrate that conditioning on X increases the imbalance in U, which turns U into an even stronger confounder. We also show that conditioning on an unreliably measured confounder can remove more bias than the corresponding reliable measure. Practical implications for causal inference will be discussed.


Author(s):  
Inggar Ariani Karendra

<p>This study aims (1) to determine the quality of human resources at KPRI “Pertaguma” Madiun City, (2) To determine the development of business in KPRI “Pertaguma”, and (3) To determine the effect of the quality of human resources to the business development on KPRI “Pertaguma” Madiun City. The independent variable in this study is the quality of human resources while the dependent variable is business development. Sampling technique using a purposive sampling. The researcher uses purposive sampling technique as sampling technique. Results showed that there is difference between the effect of the quality of human resources to the business development on KPRI Pertaguma Madiun. Free variable at this research is the quality of human resource while variable tied is business development. It can be seen from the calculation of simple linear regression of Y = 61.738 + 0.210 X. Where the variable quality of human resources totaled</p>0.210 shows the influence of the quality of human resources to the business development are positively correlated, meaning that any increase in the quality of human resources 1% resulted in higher business development at 0.210 units. Based on the results of the analysis can be said to be a significant relationship between quality of human resources and the business development, meaning that there is difference business development of the quality of human resources to the business development on KPRI Pertaguma Madiun.


Author(s):  
Devie Putri Wijayanti

This study aims to (1) To know the motivation  of employees KPRI  "Pertaguma" Madiun,   (2) To know  employee job  satisfaction  on KPRI  "Pertaguma"    Madiun,   and (3) To know  the motivation  is there  any  influence  on job  satisfaction   in employees    KPRI "Pertaguma" Madiun.  The samples in this study using a sample that is saturated  cooperative employee   is 17. Data collection  using  interviews  and questionnaires.   Data analysed use simple  linear regression  statistical  methods,  and to test whether  or not valid  instrument used regression  methods.  The results  showed  that motivation  has a positive  influence on employee job  satisfaction  on KPRI  "Pertaguma"    Madiun.  It is derived   from the value of Fisher's  exact test, whereas  the Fcount value of 64,792  Ftabel value of 4,54.  On the other hand Sig(hit) known values of 0.000  and 0.05 known  Sig(prob) value. This means that the Fvalue &gt;= Ftabel (64.792 &gt;= 4.54)  or Sig(hit) &lt;= Sig(prob) (0.05 &lt;= 0.000).   Meaning  a rejection  of H0 which  shows  that there  is an influence  of motivation   on job  satisfaction   in employees KPRI  "Pertaguma"     Madiun.  In addition  to the values  obtained  with the  t, t(test) value  is 8.049  while the value ttable 2,131.  On the other hand Sig(hit) value of 0.000  and Sig(prob) value as 0.05. This means that t &gt;= ttable (8.049 &gt;= 2.131) or &lt;= Sig(hit) Sig(prob) (0.05 &lt;= 0.000).  It means that H0    is rejected,  meaning  that motivation   has a different  effect on employee job  satisfaction on KPRI “Pertaguma” Madiun.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Yolanda Miranti ◽  
Yuliana Yuliana

Abstract This study began with observations during the pre-study of guests staying at the Prince Beach Hotel in Padang. It was found that there were problems with the needs of guests who were not properly met so that guests were dissatisfied, including those who complained about room facilities that were experiencing a lot of damage that were considered less provide comfort for guests. This study aims to analyze the effect of room facilities on guest satisfaction staying at the Prince Beach Hotel Padang. This type of research is classified as quantitative research with a causal associative approach. The study population was individual guests who stayed overnight with an average monthly rate of 1,707 people. The research sample of 95 using purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis using simple linear regression with SPSS version 16.00. The results showed that: room facilities were classified as good (73.7%), and guest satisfaction was classified as good (61.05%). R square values ​​were obtained (10.3%), and the significance was 0.002 <0.05. This means that the influence of room facilities on guest satisfaction by 10.3% while 89.7% is influenced by other factors. Keywords: Room Facilities, Guest Satisfaction


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moh. Bisri ◽  
Putri Arum Ayu Iriany Karsiyanto ◽  
Afifah Chusna Az Zahra ◽  
Tutut Chusniyah

This study aims to (1) find out the emotion-focused coping strategies used by the new inmates in the Class IIA Female Correctional Facility of Malang City, (2) understand the illustration of new inmates’ adjustment, (3) find out whether emotion-focused coping is a predictor of new inmates’ adjustment. This study employs predictive- quantitative research with descriptive analysis and applies simple linear regression on the population of new inmates at the Class IIA Female Correctional Facility of Malang City. The study uses the one-shot tryout technique. The subjects were selected using a saturated sample of 118 respondents. The instruments used were the adaptation of the Prison Adjustment Questionnaire (PAQ) and the adaptation of the Ways of Coping Scale (WCQ). The descriptive analysis uses categorization based on the T value, while hypothesis testing uses simple linear regression analysis techniques. This study resulted in an accepted hypothesis with a significance value of 0.014, an R value of 0.336, and an R square value of 0.181, which indicated that emotion-focused coping contributed to the emergence of self-adjustment by 18.1%. The use of emotion- focused coping can be used to develop self-adjustment for inmates in correctional environments, in addition to the emotion-focused coping that successfully applied can increase the self-esteem and capacity of inmates to overcome their problems in the future. Keywords: emotion-focused coping, adjustment, new inmates


Author(s):  
Rahmawati Kartikasari ◽  
Leny Suzan ◽  
Muhamad Muslih

This research aims to find the indication of sticky cost behavior in agricultural companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2012-2015. Sticky cost is a cost that has no comparable character with changes in activity. These costs become sticky when the declining of company’s activity happens. This study used 9 companies as samples. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression. It is found that the labor cost increased by 0,913 percent and operating expenses increrased by 0,146 percent when sales increased by 1 percent. In the other hand, when sales decreased by 1 percent, the labor cost decreased by 0,225 percent and operating expenses decreased by 0,131 percent. The result shows that there is indication of sticky cost behavior in the labor cost and operating expenses.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismail Razak, SE., MS. ◽  
Rasmansyah MM.

The aim of this study was to analize the influence of services quality indicators on the satisfaction of customers. Primary data was obtained from customers of Bank BNI Pondok Gede Plaza, Bekasi City through admission filling of questionnaire by using scale of Likert. In this study is used purposive sampling method. Data analysis technique used in this research is simple linear regression and multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicated that tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and emphaty positively and significant influenced the satisfaction of customers. The conclution of this study is that reliability was dominant than the other service quality indicators in influencing the satisfaction of customers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 232-237
Author(s):  
Maria Cica ◽  
Umi Chotimah ◽  
Sri Artati Waluyati

ABSTRAK   Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pengaruh keterampilan  mengadakan  variasi gaya mengajar  guru terhadap motivasi belajar siswa pad mata pelajaran PPKn kelas VIII 3 di SMP Negeri 1 Palembang. Penelitian ini mengunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode  pre experimental desing dengan bentuk one group pretest- postest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini 254 siswa dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang yang diambil mengunakan teknik purposive sampling. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dokumentasi observasi dan angket.  Berdasarkan hasil analisi rata-rata angket 65% dan meningkat menjadi 71%. Hal ini terbukti dari hasil uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan rumus uji regresi linier sederhana di dapatkan nilai yang diperoleh .000 dan nilai (?) sebesar .05 dengan demikian hasil yang diperoleh adalah nilai sig < ? (.000 < .05), maka keputusan yang diambil Hoditolak dan menerima Ha.Kata kunci: Keterampilan mengadakan variasi , Motivasi belajar siswa, PPKn  kelas VIII ABSTRACT            The purpose of this research is to describe the influence of skills organizing various teachers' learning styles for students' study motivation in the PPKn class of VIII 3 Senior High School of 1 Palembang. This research used a quantitative approach with the pre experimental desing method with the form of one group pretest- postest design. The population in this research is 254 students with 32 people samples that are taken using purposive sampling techniques. As for data collection techniques had used observation and angket documentation. Based on an analysis of the average sheet of questionnaire 65% and rising to 71%. In. This case, the research is proven by a test of a hypothesis by using a simple linear regression formula to achieve the value generated .000 and a value (?) is .05 as large as a result is a sig < ? (.000 < .05), then the decision taken by Ho is rejected and accepts Ha.Key words: Unvariety skills, Student learning motivation, PPKn VIII class


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