scholarly journals Ethnoveterinary Pharmacology: Knowledge Identification of Sukarame Society, Carita, Pandeglang, Banten

BioScience ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Rizhal Hendi Ristanto ◽  
Lia Junita Harahap ◽  
Elsa Lisanti

The use of chemical medicine in livestock soared. The price of expensive chemical medicine does not discourage people from turning to herbal medicines. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of public knowledge of ethnoveterinary pharmacology and diversity of herbal medicines in the village of Sukarame. This research is quantitative descriptive. Data was collected through observation, semi-structured interviews and identification. The sample in this study was the people in Sukarame village and the types of herbal medicines in Sukarame village. Data from the community was obtained through interviews and observations with the Purposive Sampling technique and data on the type of ethnoverinary obtained from identification. The results showed that public knowledge about ethnoveterinary pharmacology obtained an average score of 55%. The informants who provided data were men at 71% of the total informants. The types of herbal medicines used by the public are Zingiber officinale, Curcuma domestica, Physalis angulata, Piper betle.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 229-235
Author(s):  
St. Rahmawati Hamzah ◽  
Hamzah B

Abstrak: Kasus stunting di Indonesia masih tergolong tinggi dengan menyentuh angka 30,8%. Angka ini masih jauh dari standar WHO yaitu 20%. Angka prevalensi stunting di Sulawesi Utara sebesar 25,5%, meskipun angka stunting Sulawesi Utara di bawah angka nasional (30,8%) namun masih ada empat daerah dengan angka prevalensi stunting yang cukup tinggi termasuk kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow sebesar 30,6%. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Muntoi Kecamatan Passi Barat Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow tentang pencegahan stunting. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah interaktif dan tanya jawab. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stunting pada saat pre-test adalah 10,43 dan pada saat post-test meningkat menjadi 19,60. Dampak pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan stunting dengan perbedaan nilai rata-rata skor pengetahuan peserta penyuluhan pada saat pre-test dan post-test dengan angka 9,17. Untuk itu disarankan kepada masyarakat khususnya pada ibu untuk melakukan pencegahan stunting dengan pemenuhan asupan gizi selama hamil, melahirkan dan anak sebelum usia 2 tahun.Abstract: Stunting cases in Indonesia are still high, touching 30.8%. This figure is still far from the WHO standard of 20%. The stunting prevalence rate in North Sulawesi is 25.5%, although North Sulawesi's stunting rate is below the national rate (30.8%), there are still four regions with a fairly high stunting prevalence rate including Bolaang Mongondow district of 30.6%. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge of the people of Muntoi Village, Passi Barat District, Bolaang Mongondow Regency about the prevention of stunting. The methods used are interactive lectures and question and answer. The results showed that the average score of public knowledge about stunting at the pre-test was 10.43 and at the time of the post-test it increased to 19.60. The impact of this service is an increase in public knowledge about stunting prevention with the difference in the mean score of knowledge of the extension participants during the pre-test and post-test with a figure of 9.17. For this reason, it is recommended to the public, especially mothers, to prevent stunting by fulfilling nutritional intake during pregnancy, childbirth and children before the age of 2 years.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-50
Author(s):  
Dewi Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Ratih Ranika Putri Utami

This study aims to determine the effect of transparency in financial management of village funds and community empowerment on community welfare in Sidoharjo Village, Tepus District, Gunungkidul Regency. This research method uses quantitative descriptive methods and primary data using questionnaires. This study took a sample of residents who were divided into 11 hamlets in Sidoharjo Village, Tepus District, Gunung kidul Regency. The sampling technique is stratified random sampling. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires directly to people’s homes, attending social gatherings and routine meetings held by community members. It aims to obtain more data from respondents directly. The number of questionnaires processed was 120 questionnaires. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that community empowerment has a positive effect on the welfare of the people of Sidoharjo Village, Tepus District, Gunungkidul Regency, while transparency in financial management of village funds does not affect the welfare of the community in Sidoharjo Village, Tepus District, Gunungkidul Regency.


PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-415
Author(s):  
Febrin Dwi Gloria Tampubolon ◽  
Muryanto Amin ◽  
Hendra Harahap

The election organizer is obliged to implement every principle in the election. The online National Counting System (Situng) is one of a series of election organizer activities in fulfilling the principle of openness to the public. Improving the quality of service in the General Election aims to increase public trust in the implementation of elections. According to Nunkoo, the principles of transparency and knowledge must be possessed by activity organizers in an effort to increase public trust. Research with this quantitative method looks at how much influence the online national counting system (situng) information (study of the 2019 Election results) has with a study on the people of Medan City. The findings in this study indicate that the process of transparency and increasing knowledge of the people of Medan City has significantly shaped Public Trust in the 2019 Election. The act of transparency has a bigger effect than increasing knowledge of online counting. Given the large role of transparency in shaping public trust in Medan City, this activity needs to be further enhanced to provide a better understanding to the public. And it does not rule out that online situng can increase public knowledge in the electoral field. Situng online is also expected to be an extension of the General Election Commission (KPU) in increasing public knowledge as a basis for experience in the election.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Ignatius Christo Charity ◽  
Totok Sumaryanto Florentinus ◽  
Eko Raharjo

Eucharistic celebrations that use Javanese language are very rarely carried out in the Catholic church, thereby causing a lack of public knowledge, especially people about Javanese Eucharist. This research was conducted aiming to provide information and knowledge to the public about the form and presentation of the Javanese song for the choir used to accompany the celebration of the Javanese eucharist held at the church St. Maria Fatima Banyumanik Semarang. This descriptive - qualitative research took place at St. Maria Fatima Banyumanik Semarang on May 26 and June 30, 2019 with a priest, choir officer and church members as research subjects. Data collection techniques in this study include observation, interviews and document studies. The data analysis technique used is interactive analysis. The results of the study revealed that the form of Javanese liturgical song presentation was used to accompany the celebration of the Javanese eucharist at the Church of St. Maria Fatima Banyumanik Semarang is the same as the form of presentation of the liturgical celebration of the Eucharist in general, in the form of a choir group, and the function of the use of Javanese liturgical songs in the celebration of the eucharist is as a means of communication and as a continuous contribution and cultural stability. Hopefully in the future the church will more intensively inform the celebration of the Javanese eucharist to the people, and hopefully the choir in charge can prepare song texts for the people, so as to increase the readiness and enthusiasm of the people in participating in the celebration of the Javanese eucharist at St. Maria Fatima Banyumanik Semarang.                                     


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 510-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARINA SILALAHI ◽  
NISYAWATI NISYAWATI ◽  
DINGSE PANDIANGAN

Abstract. Silalahi M, Nisyawati, Pandiangan D. 2019. Medicinal plants used by the Batak Toba Tribe in Peadundung Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 510-525. Research of the medicinal plants by the Toba Batak ethnic has limited, even though the globalization and modernization resulted to degradation of the local knowledge. The objectives of this study were (i) documentation of medicinal plants used in the traditional therapies by the Batak Toba tribe of Peadundung Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia, and (ii) analysing the data by quantitative ethnobotanical tools such as use value (UV), cultural significance index (CSI), relative frequency of citation (RCF) and informant consensus factor (ICF) to determine the cultural importance of medicinal plants in order to develop a tool for their conservation. Semi-structured interviews with 41 identified respondents was the methodology employed for qualitative data collection. A total of 149 medicinal species of plants, belonging to 131 genera and 55 families, were recorded in the study which are used in the treatment of 21 categories of ailments. Plants with the highest UV were Eurycoma longifolia (UV=3.44), Curcuma longa (UV=2.67) and Zingiber officinale (UV=2.60). Eight species, namely Curcuma longa, Eurycoma longifolia, Allium cepa, Psidium guajava, Aleurites moluccanus, Piper betle, Citrus hystrix and Uncaria gambir were found to be having the highest RCF value of 1.00. Eurycoma longifolia (CSI=126), Curcuma longa (CSI=112) and Zingiber officinale (CSI = 105) emerged as the culturally most significant medicinal plants. Thrush and aphrodisiac use categories received the highest ICF of 1.00 each because the informants agreed of using only a single species for each of these categories. Eurycoma longifolia was used as an aphrodisiac whereas Averrhoa carambola was used against thrush. All these important and significant plants suffer the greatest harvesting pressure, hence their conservation should be given priority.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Ngainul Mardiah ◽  
Lucy Fridayati

This research aims to describe and determine how entrepreneurial readiness of the Faculty of Tourism and Family Welfare Department of Padang State University. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive . The population of this research is the students Department of Family Welfare Education Study Program of family welfare berjumlah122 students. Sampling techniques using the proportional Random Sampling technique amounted to 55 students. The data collection technique is to disseminate the questionnaire (questionnaire) that has been proven validity and reliability. Further data is analyzed through descriptive analysis with the method of categorizing assessments based on average score and percentage assessment. The results showed that the respondents ' readiness for entrepreneurship of the Family Welfare Department students overall amounted to 56% in medium category. Further entrepreneurial readiness is reviewed from personality indicators of 51% by medium category, motivation indicator at 53% with medium category, personality indicator by 58% with medium category and knowledge indicator of 51% Medium category.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Mohamad Audy Novaldi ◽  
Dasrun Hidayat

This study focuses on the public perception of Soreang District, Bandung Regency regarding Large-Scale Social Restrictions. This problem is examined because in its implementation the Large Scale Social Restrictions creates many different perceptions that are felt by each individual, thus affecting the effectiveness of the implementation of the policy. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of public knowledge and attitudes about Large Scale Social Restrictions and to find out whether the community has complied with the policy. To answer these objectives, researchers used descriptive research methods with a qualitative approach. The technique of collecting data through interviews, observation and document review. The interview involved most of the people of Soreang District, Bandung Regency. Meanwhile, document review is taken from news in various mass media as well as theory from relevant references. Data analysis techniques use reduction analysis, display, and data conclusion. The results of this study indicate that the people of Soreang District, Bandung Regency already understand and comply with the Large Scale Social Restrictions policy. This is supported by the results of interviews the researchers conducted with several informants, on average, with knowledge of the Large Scale Social Restrictions policy. This level of understanding is manifested through daily behavior by following the provisions of the Large Scale Social Restrictions and implementing health protocols.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Sinthia Widiastuti ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Putra Suryanata

ABSTRACTWomen who have married initially only played a role in the domestic sector, which is focused on the nature of women biologically, namely taking care of the household. Current development through the influence of globalization and meeting the need to encourage women to play a role in the public sector. Especially in Bali, which is very thick with their culture tradition when a woman takes on the role as a breadwinner, as a housewife, and active in society, so that Balinese women play three roles. The purpose of the research is to explain the work motivation of Balinese women who work in a work-life balance perspective. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. Informants in this study consisted of seven people including four people working in the informal sector and three people working in the formal sector, with the criteria of women, ethnic Balinese, Hindus, married, having children, working. The technique of data collection is done by semi-structured interviews. This research shows a picture of married Balinese women in maintaining balance or often referred to as work-life balance and encouragement that makes Balinese women decide to work, even though they know many roles that are carried out.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Bayu Jaya Noor Arisma ◽  
Moch Yunus ◽  
Erianto Fanani

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus cases in Indonesia by Riskesdas (2007) is the sixth cause of death disease (5.8%) and by Depkes (2012) in Indonesia there were 102,399 cases. In 2030 Indonesian people with diabetes mellitus estimated as much as 21.3 million. The incidence of diabetes mellitus in Pakisaji’s Puskesmas is 1164 incidents. The purpose of this research is to know the overview of public knowledge about the risks of diabetes mellitus at Pakisaji, Malang. This research method is a descriptive analytical research. The research using rapid survey method. The population is the society with the age of >40 years old in district Pakisaji. The number of samples are taken from 254 of 12 villages in the Sub-District of Pakisaji with the cluster random sampling technique and random sampling technique as the appropriate rules of rapid survey. The results of the research is the percentage of public knowledge about the risks of diabetes mellitus in District of Pakisaji like eating patterns the percentage of peopole who know about 63%, physical activity (56,5%), stress (50%), smoking (45%), alcohol (56%), hypertension (60%), obesity (51%), age (64.5%), generation (78%), and gender (64.5%). The average result value of the public knowledge in district Pakisaji Malang about the risk of diabetes mellitus disease is less.Keywords: diabetes mellitus, knowledge, riskAbstrak: Data diabetes mellitus di Indonesia menurut Riskesdas (2007) menempati urutan keenam penyakit penyebab kematian (5,8%) dan di Indonesia menurut Depkes (2012) terdapat 102.399 kasus diabetes mellitus. Diperkirakan pada tahun 2030 angka diabetes mellitus (diabetisi) adalah sebanyak 21,3 juta jiwa. Angka kejadian diabetes mellitus di Puskesmas Pakisaji sejumlah 1164 kejadian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan masyarakat tentang resiko penyakit diabetes mellitus di Kecamatan Pakisaji Kabupaten Malang. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rapid survey atau survei cepat. Populasi adalah masyarakat usia >40 tahun di kecamatan Pakisaji kabupaten Malang. Jumlah sampel sebesar 254 diambil dari 12 desa di kecamatan Pakisaji dengan teknik cluster random sampling dan random sampling sesuai kaidah rapid survey. Hasil penelitian dari 254 responden persentase pengetahuan masyarakat yang tahu tentang resiko penyakit diabetes mellitus seperti pola makan, masyarakat yang tahu bahwa pola makan merupakan faktor resiko diabetes mellitus sebanyak 63%, aktivitas fisik 56,5%, stres 50%, merokok 45%, alkohol 56%, hipertensi 60%, obesitas 51%, usia 64,5%, keturunan 78%, dan jenis kelamin 64,5%. Sehingga dari nilai pengetahuan masyarakat di Kecamatan Pakisaji Kabupaten Malang tentang resiko penyakit diabetes mellitus masuk kategori kurang.Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus, pengetahuan, resiko


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-114
Author(s):  
Paulina Ampomah ◽  
◽  
Kobina Yankson ◽  
Hugh Komla Akotoye ◽  
Elvis OforiAmeyaw ◽  
...  

Herbal medicines form a major component of traditional medicine in Africa because they are perceived to be efficacious and safe. The study aimed at investigating anti-malarial plants used by the indigenous people in the Central Region of Ghana. The study was conducted in three districts: Cape Coast (CC), Assin and AsikumaOdoben-Brakwa (AOB). Ethnomedicinal data on antimalarial plants was collected using a convenient sampling technique consisting of field observation, collection of vouchers and semi-structured interviews of herbalists/herbal practitioners and general public. Respondents interviewed constituted Herbal practitioners/Vendors (8%), Traditional birth attendants (TBAs, 6%), Chiefs/Opinion leaders (2%), and general public (84%). The female respondents formed 54% and 46% were males. Eighty-nine plant species belonging to 41 families were recorded as useful in treating malaria. Leaves were the commonest plant part used for herbal preparation (49.5%), followed by Stem bark (21.2%), roots (14.1%), fruits (7.2%), seeds and whole (3.0% each) and flowers (2.0%). Thirty two plant species belonging to 23 families were found to be common in all study areas. Herbal medicine patronage for malaria treatment in Central Region of Ghana is high with common species occurring inall study areas.


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