scholarly journals A Comparative Study Between The Use Of Scaffolding Technique And Write Pair Square (Wps) Technique In Increasing Students’ Descriptive Text Writing Ability

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-145
Author(s):  
Siti Zahra Pakas ◽  
Dewi Kurniawati ◽  
Satria Adi Pradana

The aim of this research is to investigate whether is there any significant differences of the achievements in writing descriptive text of students which one is better teaching by using Scaffolding Technique and Write Pair Square (WPS) Technique. This research was Statistic Group Comparison that used Simple Random Sampling. There were two groups that were given different treatment. The first group was the experimental class 1 as VIII C that was taught by using Scaffolding Technique, and the second group was the experimental class 2 as VIII B that was taught by using Write Pair Square (WPS) Technique. The result of data analysis showed that the result of T-test is 3.628 and the result of T-critical is 2.056, because the T-observed > T-critical. It means that there was a significant different achievement between the students those which one was better after teaching by using WPS and those which one was better after teaching by using Scaffolding toward students’ descriptive text writing ability

Kappa Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-108
Author(s):  
Fartina Fartina ◽  
◽  
Khaerus Syahidi ◽  
Laxmi Zahara ◽  
Zaotul Wardi ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the differences in student achievement who are taught using interactive multimedia drills model with students who are taught using science comic media. This type of research is experimental research. The population in this study is all students of class VII MTs. The State of Selong Model and the sampling was determined by using cluster random sampling technique to select the class and simple random sampling to select the students in that class. The second sampling technique is random sampling by drawing lots, cluster random sampling, namely the class is divided into experimental class I, namely the class that is taught using interactive multimedia drills model (class VII-E) and the experimental class II, namely the class that is taught using comic media. science (class VII-F), each of which consists of 36 students. And simple random sampling, where students are drawn after data collection to reduce the sample to 30 students to facilitate hypothesis testing. The data collection technique used post-test while the data analysis technique to test the hypothesis was the t-test. The results of data analysis using t-test showed that there were differences in student achievement who were taught using interactive multimedia drills model with students who were taught using science comic media. This can be seen in the post-test results where t-count > t-table is 2.206 > 2.002. Thus H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there are differences in student achievement who are taught using interactive multimedia drills model with students who are taught using science comics


Agric ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Muh Tahir ◽  
Sri Murdiyati ◽  
Sitti Arwati

<span class="fontstyle0">This study aims to analyze the income of paddy farming in members and non-members of the community granary group, and to know the impact of the membership of the granary group on the income of paddy farming. This research was conducted in Bontoloe Village, Galesong Sub District, Takalar District, South Sulawesi Province. Sampling was done by two methods, first for sample of granary member using purposive sampling method, second fornon-member of granary using simple random sampling method. So the total sample in this study were 34 farmers. Data analysis used is the analysis of different test (t test) and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the income earned by farmer members of the granary group amounted to Rp 9,386,227.00, while the income earned by non-member farmers in the granary group was Rp 9,175,144.00. Differences in paddy production, revenue, and income levels between member farmers and non-members of the granary group based on t test proved not significantly different. Factors that significantly affect the income level of paddy farming are land area, paddy seed price, pesticide price, and labor wage. While the impact of membership of community granary group was not significant to the income of paddy farming. But simultaneously (land area, price of paddy seed, price of urea fertilizer, phonska fertilizer price, pesticide price, labor wage, dummy member) can affect paddy farming income of 84.99%.</span>


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Pinkan Amita Tri Prasasti

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the use of visual media-based office mix  media on science students in the third-semesterf PGSD study Program in Universitas PGRI Madiun in the academic year 2016/2017. This research was a quantitative research with experimental research method. The research design used in this research was Pre Experimental Design with Intact-Group Comparison. In this research, there were two groups selected, that were experimental group and control group. The research subjects were the third semester students consisting of 2 classes, consisting of 37 and 36 student. The data collection technique was done through test, observation and interview. The determination of control class and experiment class was done by simple random sampling technique. In analyzing the data, it was used tatistical methods with t-test (t-test). From the hypothesis test analysis by using t-test with 5% significance level, it was obtained the value of t obs = 19.18 while t table = 1.685. BecauseTobs>t table Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that the use of visual-based media slide power point (office mix) is effective on learning Science. Keywords: Learning Media Ofice Mix, PGSD, Universitas PGRI Madiun Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis visual office mix pada pembelajaran sains mahasiswa semester 3 prodi PGSD Universitas PGRI Madiun Tahun Akademik 2016/2017. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian eksperimen. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pre experimental Design dan jenis penelitian yang digunakan Intact-Group Comparison. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua kelompok yang dipilih yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Subjek penelitiannya adalah mahasiswa semester 3 yang terdiri dari 2 kelas, yang berjumlah 37 dan 36. Teknik pemngumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes, observasi dan wawancara. Penentuan kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Dalam menganalisis data, digunakan metode statistik dengan t-test (uji-t). Dari analisis uji hipotesis soal tes menggunakan uji-t dengan taraf signifikansi 5%, diperoleh nilai = 19,18 sedangkan = 1,685 Karena > maka diterima. Jadi dapat disimpulkan penggunaan media berbasis visual slide power point (office mix) efektif pada pembelajaran Sains mahasiswa PGSD Universitas PGRI Madiun Tahun Akademik pelajaran 2016/2017. Kata Kunci: Media Pembelajaran Ofice Mix, PGSD, Universitas PGRI Madiun


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-98
Author(s):  
Enny Khuswati ◽  
Dessy Triana Relita

Abstract:This study aims to determine how the influence of service quality on member satisfaction. This research is quantitative research. The population in this study were 503 members of the Bhakti Lestari Savings and Credit Cooperative who addressed the Merarai Satu Village, Sungai Tebelian District, Sintang Regency. The number of samples in this study were 80 respondents, the sampling method  Used was Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis was first carried out by looking for validity and reliability, contribution tests, and classic assumption tests. The results showed that the quality of service affects the satisfaction of members of the Cooperative Bhakti Lestari with the results of the t test, obtained a t count of 8.774 is greater than (>) t table of 1.990 and the value of Sig. 0,000 <0.05.Keywords: Service Quality, Member SatisfactionAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan anggota. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif.Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah anggota Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Bhakti Lestari sebanyak 503 orang yang beralamatkan di Desa Merarai Satu, Kecamatan Sungai Tebelian, Kabupaten Sintang.Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 responden, metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Simple Random Sampling.Analisis data terlebih dahulu dilakukan dengan mencari validitas dan reliabilitas, uji kontribusi, serta uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan anggota Koperasi Bhakti Lestari dengan hasil uji t, diperoleh nilai thitung 8,774 lebih besar dari (>) ttabel 1,990dan nilai Sig. 0,000 < 0,05Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Anggota


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ngadiman Ngadiman ◽  
Daniel Huslin

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh sunset policy, tax amnesty, dan sanksi perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi yang melakukan kegiatan usaha dan pekerjaan bebas di KPP Pratama Jakarta Kembangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Wajib Pajak yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Jakarta Kembangan.Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden yang ada di wilayah Kembangan.Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan Metode simple random sampling. Metode Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, koefisien determinasi (uji R2 ), uji regresi stimultan (Uji F), dan uji regresi parsial (uji t). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian analisis data yang diketahui bahwa sunset policy berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai t hitung -1,045 > t tabel 2,000 dengan nilai signifikansi (0,299) > 0,05 sehingga H1 ditolak. Tax amnesty berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai t hitung 3,654 > t tabel 2,000 dengan nilai signifikansi (0,000) < 0,05 sehingga H2 diterima. Sanksi pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai t hitung 3,221 > t tabel 2,000 dengan nilai signifikansi (0,002) < 0,05 sehingga H3 diterima. Variabel sunset policy, tax amnesty dan sanksi pajak dapat digunakan untuk menjelaskan kepatuhan wajib pajak sebesar 21,7%The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of sunset policy, tax amnesty and tax penalties on tax compliance individual conducting business and work freely in STO Kembangan Jakarta. The population in this study are all registered taxpayer in KPP Pratama Jakarta Kembangan. The number of samples in this study were 100 respondents in Kembangan area. Sampling was done using simple random sampling method. Data analysis method used in this research is done by using multiple regression analysis, validity, reliability, classic assumption test, the coefficient of determination (R2 test), stimultan regression test (Test F), and partial regression test (t test). Based on the results of data analysis known that the sunset policy and no significant negative impact on tax compliance. T test results showed t value -1.045> t table 2.000 with a significance value (0.299)> 0.05 so that H1 is rejected. Tax amnesty positive and significant impact on tax compliance. T test results showed t value 3.654> t table 2.000 with a significance value (0.000) <0,05 so that H2 is accepted. Sanctions tax positive and significant impact on tax compliance. T test results showed t value 3.221> t table 2.000 with a significance value (0.002) <0,05 so H3 is received. Variable sunset policy, tax amnesty and tax penalties can be used to explain the tax compliance of 21,7%


Author(s):  
Pauzul Latip ◽  
Isyani Isyani

ABSTRACTBased on observations on futsal players at SMKN 2 Selong, there are still many players who are not fast and agile when carrying out attacks or when defending. Players are still slow to counterattack to take advantage of opportunities to score goals. This is evidenced by several tournaments that were attended by SMKN 2 Selong players, individual mistakes made by players when attacking or defending, resulting in opponents easily reading the game of SMKN 2 Selong. This study aims to determine the effect of SAQ training on speed and agility in futsal extracurricular students at SMKN 2 Selong in the 2019/2020 academic year. This research uses experimental research. This study used three variables consisting of one independent variable (SAQ exercise) and two dependent variables, namely speed and agility in futsal extracurricular students at SMKN 2 Selong in the 2019/2020 academic year. The population used in this study were 20 extracurricular futsal students at SMKN 2 Selong for the 2019/2020 academic year, which were divided into two groups, namely group I, namely the group using SAQ training on speed and group II, namely the group using SAQ training on agility. As for the distribution of the sample by using a random system or shaking the arisan, it is usually called simple random sampling. The data analysis technique used in this study was the Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The research results from data analysis using T-test analysis with a significant level of 5%. The results of this study indicate that (1) There is an effect of SAQ training on speed in futsal extracurricular activities at SMKN 2 Selong in the 2019/2020 academic year and (2) There is an effect of SAQ training on speed in futsal extracurricular activities at SMKN 2 Selong for the 2019/2020 academic year". ABSTRAKBerdasarkan observasi pada pemain futsal SMKN 2 Selong masih banyak pemain yang kurang cepat dan lincah saat melakukan serangan maupun saat bertahan. Pemain masih saja lamban dalam melakukan serangan balik memanfaatkan peluang untuk mencetak gol. Hal ini dibuktikan dari beberapa turnamen yang diikuti oleh pemain SMKN 2 Selong, kesalahan-kesalahan individual yang dilakukan oleh pemain pada saat menyerang maupun bertahan, mengakibatkan lawan dengan mudah membaca permainan SMKN 2 Selong. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan SAQ terhadap kecepatan dan kelincahan pada siswa ekstrakurikuler futsal SMKN 2 Selong Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimen. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 20 siswa ekstrakurikuler futsal SMKN 2 Selong Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020, yang terbagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok I yaitu kelompok dengan menggunakan latihan SAQ terhadap kecepatan dan kelompok II yaitu kelompok dengan menggunakan latihan SAQ terhadap kelincahan. Adapun dalam pembagian sampelnya dengan cara menggunakan sistem acak atau kocok arisan biasanya di sebut dengan simple random sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Hasil penelitian dari analisis data dengan menggunakan T-test analisis dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) Ada pengaruh yang signifikan Latihan SAQ terhadap kecepatan pada ekstrakurikuler futsal SMKN 2 Selong Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 dan (2) Ada pengaruh yang signifikan latihan SAQ terhadap kecepatan pada ekstrakurukuler futsal SMKN 2 Selong Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020”


MAENPO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Ihsan Abdul Fatah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap seberapa besar perbedaan disiplin dan tanggung jawab mahasiswa antara yang mengikuti Mata Kuliah Umum Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga dan Tutorial Pendidikan Agama Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian ex post facto dengan pendekatan intact-group comparison. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa angket disiplin dan tanggung jawab. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling, sehingga diambil sebanyak 248 orang yang dijadikan sampel. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan dan analisis data dengan menggunakan Independent Sample t-test yang penulis lakukan, maka dapat diambil kesimpulan dari penelitian ini sebagai berikut: (1) Tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat disiplin mahasiswa antara yang sudah mengikuti MKU Penjasor dengan mahasiswa yang baru selesai mengikuti Tutorial PAI, (2) Tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat tanggung jawab mahasiswa antara yang sudah mengikuti MKU Penjasor dengan mahasiswa yang baru selesai mengikuti Tutorial PAI. Adapun rekomendasi penulis berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini sebagai berikut: (1) Bagi Islamic Tutorial Centre (ITC), dan MKDU UPI agar mempertimbangkan mengenai hal-hal yang dapat mendukung terhadap pembelajaran Penjasor dan Tutorial PAI; (2) Pihak UPI sebaiknya lebih banyak menyediakan tempat untuk mendukung terhadap kegiatan aktivitas MKU Penjasor dan Tutorial PAI; (3) Bagi mahasiswa, pembelajaran MKU Penjasor dan Tutorial PAI sebagai alat untuk merubah pola hidup yang kurang aktif menjadi pola hidup yang lebih aktif, dan tidak menjadikan MKU Penjasor dan Tutorial PAI hanya sebagai tuntutan kewajiban mata kuliah yang harus diikuti


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 949
Author(s):  
Nelly Sinaga ◽  
Effendi Lubis ◽  
Yan Khoriana Sinaga

This research aims at (1) finding the effects before and after the eruption of Sinabung mountain on production of red chili (Capsicum annumL.) in research area, (2) finding the effects before and after the eruption of Sinabung mountain on price of red chili (Capsicum annumL.), (3) finding the income of red chilli ((Capsicum annumL.) after the eruption of Sinabung mountain in research area. This research was conducted in Beganding village, Simpang Empat Sub-district, Karo regency, province of Sumatera Utara. Research sample was done by using Simple Random Sampling as many as 35 respondents from the total population 167 families. Method of data analysis was by paire sample t-test  to find the difference between production and price of red chili(Capsicum annum L.)both before and after the eruption of Sinabung mountain and analysis of red chili farmers’ income. Research findings show that there is a significant effect of red chili production in research area both before and after the eruption of Sinabung mountain. The production of red chili before the eruption of Sinabung mountain is as many as 1.932 kg/farmer > 1.342 kg/farmer (after the eruption of Sinabung mountain) in which the difference is 2.237 kg/farmer. The income of chili farming before and after the eruption of Sinabung mountain was categorized “low” and the comparison indicator is UMK Karo Regency in 2017. It is Rp 2.051.267/month, meanwhile UMK Karo regency is Rp 2.619.234,41.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-97
Author(s):  
Natalia Manuhutu

Brainstorming technique is an activity done before the writing process. This technique can help a teacher of English related to writing narrative essays. This technique also helps students in making the outline before writing the narrative essays. The aim of the study was to discover the ability of students to write narrative essays using a brainstorming technique and its effect on the students’ writing ability. The study was used two groups: control and experimental. Each group consisted of 30 students selected by simple random sampling. The data were obtained through test and analyzed by using t-test. The results of the study indicate that the students’ ability in writing narrative essays using brainstorming technique improves significantly.


Author(s):  
Reza Fahmi

The research was based on the fact that the TPQ teachers should receive incentives differently depend on their motivation. When the teachers receive high incentives, they also should have high motivation to work compared to those who receive lower incentives. TPQ teachers can raise the motivation in teaching and encouraging the action towards a certain goal after getting encouragement in the form of incentive or certification. The purpose of this study is to describe the work motivation on TPQ teacher, TPQ teacher’s certification, then to test whether any discrepancy of motivation between those who receive incentives with B and C certificate in the Village Kuranji, Kuranji District of Padang. This study uses a quantitative method with data analysis techniques by using two-independent-samples test which was processed with SPSS version 24.0 for Windows. Variables use in this research is the work motivation. The population in this study is TPQ teachers who are located in the Village Kuranji, Kuranji District of the city of Padang who is 93 people and sample around 38 people. The sampling study uses simple random sampling. The data obtained by using psychological scale, which is based on the Likert scale model; this study uses a scale as a measurement that is work motivation, and has a reliability of 0.740. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that the Independent Sample T-Test with tcount> t table (0.688> 0.05) then the hypothesis Ho accepted, which is meant there is no discrepancy in work motivation among teachers who receive B certification with those who receive C certification in Kuranji District Padang. Penelitian ini didasarkan fakta bahwa seharusnya guru TPQ yang menerima insentif dengan jumlah yang berbeda memiliki motivasi kerja yang berbeda. Ketika guru yang menerima insentif dengan jumlah yang lebih banyak seharusnya memiliki motivasi kerja yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan guru yang menerima insentif yang lebih rendah. Dimana guru TPQ dapat meningkatkan motivasi kerja dalam mengajar dan mendorong perbuatan ke arah suatu tujuan tertentu setelah mendapat dorongan berupa insentif atau sertifikasi guru TPQ yang diterima. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tentang motivasi kerja pada guru TPQ, sertifikasi guru TPQ, kemudian untuk menguji apakah ada atau tidaknya perbedaan motivasi kerja guru TPQ antara yang menerima insentif dengan sertifikasi B dan C di Kelurahan Kuranji Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data yaitu analisis uji dua sampel independen (Two-Independent-Samples Test) yang diolah dengan program SPSS versi 24.0 for windows. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah motivasi kerja. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah guru TPQ yang berada di Kelurahan Kuranji Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang yang berjumlah 93 orang dan sampel penelitian berjumlah 38 orang. Penarikan sampel penelitian dengan menggunakansimple random sampling. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan skala psikologi, yang berpedoman pada skala model Likert, penelitian ini menggunakan satu buah skala sebagai alat ukur yaitu skala motivasi kerja, dan memiliki reliabilitas 0,740. Bedasarkan hasil analisis data penelitian menunjukan Independent Sample T-Test denganthitung> ttabel (0,688>0,05) maka hipotesis Ho diterima artinya tidak ada perbedaan motivasi kerja antara guru yang menerima sertifikasi B denga guru yang menerima sertfikasi C di Kelurahan Kuranji Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang.


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